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Gas And Electricity Undertakings

Volume 236: debated on Wednesday 12 March 1930

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asked the President of the Board of Trade the profits of the companies' and local authorities' gas undertakings in Great Britain for the years 1911 to 1929, and the price paid per ton for coal; and similar particulars with regard to the generation of electricity and the production of coke?

The following tables give the profits of statutory gas undertakings (companies and local authorities) for the years 1911–28 both in elusive, except that no particulars are available for the War years 1914–18, and also similar particulars for the years 1921–28 as regards authorised electricity undertakings (supplied by the Ministry of Transport), there being no official information available in respect of earlier years. No corresponding information as to the coke oven industry is available. As regards the price paid per ton for coal by the undertakings referred to, figures are given below for 1921–28 in respect of electricity undertakings. For the other industries no complete information is available, but some information will be found in the evidence given before the Royal Commission on the Coal Industry, 1925; see Volume 2 of the Report, Evidence Part

Profits of Statutory Gas Undertakings, 1911–1928.
Companies' Undertakings.
Year.Total Capital (Share and Stock) paid up.Total Loan Capital (including debenture stock) issued.Revenue Account.
Receipts.Expenditure.Excess of Receipts over Expenditure.
£££££
191175,379,27115,171,80920,676,71115,562,9015,113,810
191275,941,58815,376,55521,876,71416,869,3725,007,342
191376,875,95915,823,09622,805,79518,188,7204,617,075
*191981,464,53717,885,05142,168,87538,346,0293,822,846
192082,065,24318,418,66553,714,84149,566,6084,148,233
192183,063,25621,104,28351,870,05847,588,1764,281,882
192283,793,97322,011,22346,541,95239,785,0696,756,883
192384,561,84922,035,91144,226,79737,839,1996,387,598
192485,537,81922,544,90744,293,70938,756,0985,537,611
192586,557,39622,778,21743,931,71938,098,4855,833,234
192687,657,95325,370,28448,972,18143,811,6155,160,566
192788,581,75726,135,26249,885,85142,574,9607,310,891
192889,771,50529,087,70645,076,38138,013,3607,063,021
Local Authorities' Undertakings.
Year.Total amount of money borrowed.Total amount of loans repaid and balance in Sinking Fund.Revenue Account.Interest paid on loans, amount of loans repaid and amount placed to Sinking Fund during year.Net Surplus.
Receipts.Expenditure.Excess of Receipts over Expenditure.
£££££££
1911–1242,149,33815,680,79410,783,7307,847,4472,936,2831,951,491984,792
1912–1342,649,20616,718,87211,496,5148,485,5183,010,9961,939,6481,071,348
1913–1443,464,11217,946,27111,790,5849,320,8092,469,7751,950,941518,834
*1919–2046,867,55223,907,07921,819,39119,343,7822,475,6092,126,260349,349
1920–2148,916,00825,076,80627,244,57024,535,6852,708,8852,269,573439,312
1921–2253,770,15726,725,43026,569,14425,061,7311,507,4132,610,2281,102,815
1922–2357,123,82928,616,47124,084,69919,414,3664,670,3332,901,5001,768,833
1923–2458,612,49430,027,09923,349,56118,754,7014,594,8602,965,2951,629,565
1924–2560,323,04831,746,24022,416,28119,131,5293,281,7523,026,677258,075
1925–2662,652,37633,426,33022,110,92418,810,1633,300,7613,053,909246,852
1926–2765,996,66435,070,75725,729,68723,161,1322,568,5553,210,529641,974
1927–2868,688,30237,330,48224,944,45621,037,8883,906,5683,460,515446,053
1928–2970,590,64638,881,39223,182,17518,257,6684,924,5073,469,4481,455,059
* Particulars are not available for the years 1914 to 1918.† Deficit.

A, page 179, and Volume 3, Appendices (page 23), for the f.o.b. prices of gas coal; and Volume 2, Part B, page 843, as to the prices of coal used in coke ovens.

Authorised Electricity Undertakings in Great Britain.

(1) Local Authorities.
Year.Capital Expenditure at end of year.Gross Surplus.Appropriation of Gross Surplus.
Interest.Sinking Funds.Other Purposes.
£££££
1921–22*92,115,5137,751,5802,911,0533,238,8281,601,699
1922–23103,477,82710,805,5633,291,2793,748,0793,766,205
1923–24113,668,06611,042,1403,442,1894,216,4763,383,475
1924–25125,312,52711,009,3563,620,9054,250,1833,138,268
1925–26*139,205,65411,609,3614,045,0004,500,3033,064,058
1926–27152,981,60210,816,3964,530,9514,893,6121,391,833
1927–28169,386,68415,111,2614,987,5035,405,1814,718,577
1928–29184,743,50515,498,3155,437,4555,737,7854,323,075

(2) Companies.
Year.Capital Expenditure at end of year.Gross Surplus.Appropriation of Gross Surplus.
Interest.Dividends.Depreciation and other purposes.
£££££
1921*51,600,7474,062,258984,1411,570,9571,507,160
192254,746,5095,674,5291,115,0141,998,4772,561,038
192360,189,9986,749,5471,176,6352,456,0293,116,883
192468,707,1317,419,5091,219,8292,730,4093,469,271
192577,832,6528,048,3611,330,0362,993,9443,724,381
1926*85,746,0327,842,2381,628,7383,398,2302,815,270
192799,615,4099,679,5581,820,5253,755,5474,103,486
1928112,933,50710,357,5532,012,0584,202,7584,142,737

Coal.

s.d.

*1921–22

350
1922–23205The average cost per ton of Coal and Coke used in the generating stations of all the authorised electricity undertakings was as indicated, the amount of Coke representing between 1 and 2 per cent. only of the Coal tonnage.
1923–24202
1924–25208
1925–26180The figures apply to the calendar year in the case of companies and to the year ending 31st March following in the case of local authorities

*1926–27

312
1927–281710
1928–29157

* Years of Coal stoppage.