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Retail Food Prices

Volume 389: debated on Tuesday 25 May 1943

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asked the Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Food whether he can give figures showing the changes in the retail prices of the basic foodstuffs since the beginning of the war?

According to the statement appearing in the "Ministry of Labour Gazette" for April, 1943, the changes between 1st September, 1939, and 1st April, 1943, in the retail prices of the foods included in the cost of living index, which comprise the majority of the basic foodstuffs consumed in this country, were as follow:

Percentage Increase (unless otherwise shown).Per cent
Beef British—
Ribs11
Thin Flank27
Beef Chilled or Frozen—
Ribs35
Thin Flank23
Mutton British—
Legs13
Breast8
Mutton Frozen—
Legs16
Breast
Bacon50
Fish32
Flour26
Bread9
Tea21
Sugar (granulated)1 (decrease)
Milk32
Butter—
Fresh21
Salt31
Cheese30
Margarine—
Special12
Standard12
Eggs (fresh)1
Potatoes5

On the basis of the above figures the average level of retail food prices at 1st April, 1943 was nearly 20 per cent. higher than at the beginning of September, 1939.