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Written Answers

Volume 472: debated on Friday 24 March 1950

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Written Answers To Questions

Friday, 24th March, 1950

Import Licences (Eritrea)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, if he is aware that the natives of Eritrea are not granted licences to import cotton sheeting material which is the chief clothing of the people; that this business is entirely in the hands of Arab traders whose high charges were partly responsible for the recent riots; and what action is being taken to remove this cause of friction.

No, Sir. Import licences are granted to Eritreans on the same terms as to other traders. Prior to November, 1949, imports of cotton sheeting were controlled by quota. At the last allocation in September, 1949, there was no application from any Eritrean trader. Since November, 1949, import licences have been granted wherever the application is supported by a firm contract with a supplier; 193 applications for licences have been received but no Eritrean has applied. Licences have been granted to Indian traders 107, to Arab traders 15 and to others 16. Of a total of 570 import

Metropolitan Police DistrictCounty of LondonCity of London
194819491948194919481949
Proceedings for Drunkenness14,66814,40812,91212,76210876
Charges Proved14,288—*12,597—*103—*
Convictions13,21314,02111,67212,4319375
* As a result of the replacement of the Probation of Offenders Act, 1907, by certain provisions of the Criminal Justice Act, 1948, there is no longer any distinction between charges proved and convictions. The figures given for 1949 against "convictions" include all cases which would formerly have been described as "charges proved."

Trade And Commerce

Hungarian Nationals (Property)

asked the President of the Board of Trade what are the grounds upon which the Custodian of Enemy Property releases to former Hungarian nationals, property vested in him which is prima facie, subject to the charge imposed by the Treaty of Peace (Hungary) Order. 1948.

The Board of Trade has directed the release of Hungarian licences or permits unfulfilled, 32 are held by Eritreans.Import of grey sheeting is mainly in the hands of Indian traders, not Arabs, as stated by my hon. Friend. The material is subject to price control, which limits the profits of importers, wholesalers and retailers, the average retail price being below two shillings per yard, which, in the opinion of the Chief Administrator, is not excessive. A court of inquiry is at present being held into the cause of the recent riots and I am, therefore, unable to make any statement on that subject.

Drunkenness, London Area

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department the number of proceedings, convictions, and charges proved for drunkenness for the Metropolitan Police district and for the county of London and for the City of London, respectively, during the calendar year 1949, and the comparable figures for 1948.

The following table gives the available information:property from the control of the Custodian of Enemy Property and from the Charge imposed by the Treaty of Peace (Hungary) Order, 1948, under certain conditions, in a limited number of classes of cases of which the most numerous are:

(a) British born women who acquired Hungarian nationality by marriage, provided they are resident in British territory; (b) individuals who were deprived of liberty pursuant to Hungarian legislation discriminating against them on racial or religious grounds and who did not enjoy full civil

rights. In these cases property is not released unless the applicant has set up permanent residence outside enemy territory.

Tariffs And Trade Agreement

asked the President of the Board of Trade whether, in view of the alterations which have been made in the text of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade as a result of conferences at Geneva, Annecy and other places, he will cause to be published a complete up to date text in substitution of Command Paper No. 7258, indicating the differences between the provisions of these agreements and those of the Havana Charter.

The various amendments made to the text of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade at Havana, Geneva and Annecy have individually become operative when sufficient contracting parties have ratified the protocols of modification. Preparations have accordingly been made for the publication of the revised text when the last two protocols outstanding become operative. It is expected that this will be in the near future. The ground covered by the Havana Charter, however, is so much wider than that covered by the General Agreement that I do not think that it would serve a useful purpose to produce a textual comparison between the two documents.

Telephone Service

Personal Case

asked the Postmaster-General whether he is aware that Mr. Saill, of Belle Vue, Chalford Hill, near Stroud, Gloucestershire, has been refused the use of a telephone; and whether he will reconsider the matter in view of the welfare work now being done by this man on behalf of the Royal Air Force Benevolent Fund.

It is not at present possible to provide telephone service for Mr. Saill, because the cable serving his locality is fully in use and the exchange can take no more subscribers. Additional lines and exchange equipment are being provided, and service should be available for Mr. Saill before the end of the year.

Aberdeen

asked the Postmaster-General the total number of employees engaged in the Aberdeen telephone area and under the control of the telephone manager; how many are located in the City of Aberdeen; and how many are stationed at other places within the area of nine counties plus Lewis, stating the number in each place.

The numbers are as follow:

1. Total number of employees engaged in Aberdeen telephone area and under the control of the telephone manager1,087
2. Number located in the City of Aberdeen713
3. Number stationed at other places within the area:
ABERDEENSHIRE:
Aboyne4
Ballater2
Ellon1
Fraserburgh3
Huntly9
Inverurie2
Peterhead9
Turriff6
BANFFSHIRE:
Banff1
Buckie2
Keith4
CAITHNESS:
Thurso2
Wick31
INVERNESS-SHIRE:
Beauly1
Inverness139
Kingussie2
KINCARDINESHIRE:
Banchory2
Stonehaven1
MORAYSHIRE:
Elgin48
Forres1
Grantown-on-Spey2
NAIRNSHIRE:
Nairn1
ROSS-SHIRE:
Dingwall9
Fortrose1
Gairloch2
Invergordon1
Kyle8
Taira2
Ullapool1
SUTHERLAND-SHIRE:
Durness1
Golspie2
Lairg1
ISLANDS:
Lewis—Stornoway10
OrkneyKirkwall29
Sandy1
ShetlandLerwick30
Fair Isle1
SkyeBroadford1
Portree1

asked the Postmaster-General the total amount of travelling expenses and allowances incurred by the constructional staff and their supervisors of Aberdeen telephone area for each year since 1945, giving for each year the number of men concerned.

Following is the information:

YearNo. of construction workmenWorkmen's traveling and subsistence allowancesEngineering Supervisors traveling and subsistence allowances
££
1945–4615410,2541,096
1946–472459,4001,256
1947–482479,8141,437
1948–4928413,3811,866
1949–50 (Estimate)30427,7002,108
The number of supervisors cannot be given as the supervising staff is not employed solely on construction work.The figure for 1949–50 cannot be compared directly with those of previous years as there was a change in the basis of payments in April, 1949.

asked the Postmaster-General how many motor vehicles, including motor cycles, are employed in the service of the Aberdeen telephone area; and what has been the total mileage covered by them each year since 1945, their capital cost and average annual maintenance cost including garage, repairs, spares, depreciation. petrol and oil.

The total number of motor vehicles engaged on telecommunications work in the Aberdeen telephone area on 21st March, 1950, was 356. The total mileage run by motor vehicles engaged on this work in the area in the twelve months ending 31st October each year since 1945 has been, 1946, 1,746,600; 1947, 2,881,000; 1948, 2,992,000; 1949, 3,249,000. Their total capital cost (at current prices as new) was £142,000. Their average annual maintenance cost, including garage, repairs, spares, petrol and oil is estimated at £48,000. The cost of Post Office motor vehicles is not capitalised and is not therefore subject to depreciation.

Transport (Ships)

asked the Minister of Transport how many vessels still remain under the control of his Department, and of these how many are engaged on trooping services; and how many on carrying intending migrants to British Dominions.

The number and tonnage of ships of 6,000 gross registered tons and upwards at present owned, requisitioned or time chartered by my Department are as follows:

NumberGross Tons (Thousands).
Vessels allocated for Service Requirements
Vessels employed as troopships16213·1
Vessels reconditioning after trooping prior to return to owners126·0
Hospital Ship-Laid up pending sale17·8
Troopship Laid up pending sale16·9
Emigration
Vessels employed for emigration or as civilian transports10142·7
Vessels completing reconditioning in May/June, 1950, for service as above122·4
Vessels on Commercial Service
Government-owned and under management of a Shipping Company pending sale16·1
Government-owned and Laid up pending sale17·1
Government-owned and Trading under Managers for Ministry account pending sale214·2
Government-owned and Chartered to Shipping Companies16117·3
On bareboat charter from Canadian Government—
(a) Sub-chartered to Shipping Companies26184·9
(b) Returned from sub-charter to be redelivered to Canadian Government32227·6
108976·1
In addition, I have entered into an agreement with the owners of three ships operating from the U.K. to Australia under which all passenger accommodation in the three ships on the outward voyages to Australia is placed at my Department's disposal for emigration purposes.

National Health Service

Deaf Aids

asked the Minister of Health what steps he is taking to expedite the providing of bone-conducting deaf-aid instruments.

Technical investigations are in hand for adapting the Medresco aid for use with a bone conduction receiver.

Poliomyelitis

asked the Minister of Health whether in view of the admitted risk of post-vaccinal encephalitis he will consider making an investigation with the object of ascertaining if the numerous inoculation operations now being performed are playing any part in causing poliomyelitis.

Building Licence, Huddersfield

asked the Minister of Works whether he will now grant a licence for alterations to the west machine shop of Hopkinsons Limited, Huddersfield.

A licence was issued, with the support of the Ministry of Supply. on 3rd January.

Postal Facilities (Wembley)

asked the Postmaster-General if he will provide postal and telephone facilities on the new Fryent Estate, Wembley; also a telephone kiosk in Prince's Avenue, Kingsbury.

The Fryent estate enjoys the same postal delivery services as London districts generally; the postal facilities will shortly be improved by the provision on the estate of a pillar box, with a stamp selling machine attached. Subject to settlement of details with the authorities concerned, I am arranging to provide a telephone kiosk on the Fryent estate and an additional kiosk in Prince's Avenue, Kingsbury.