Written Answers To Questions
Tuesday 29th April1975
Social Services
Haemophiliacs
5.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she is satisfied with the extent of home treatment available to those suffering from haemophilia.
38.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she will make a further statement on her plans for giving more effective help to haemophiliacs
No. It is a question of trying to make the best use of limited resources. The ideal would be to have AHG concentrate readily available in the home of all haemophiliacs for whom treatment at home can be recommended. We hope to be closer to this situation when we are producing more of our own AHG concentrate in the national blood transfusion service.
Chest And Kidney Injury Treatment (Sheffield)
15.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she is satisfied with the facilities for chest and kidney injuries in the Sheffield area of the Trent Regional Health Authority.
Patients requiring treatment for chest and kidney injuries are seen at one of Sheffield's designated accident and emergency centres. Sufficient beds are available for patients requiring hospital admission although I recognise that some premises are less than satisfactory.
Invalid Care Allowance
16.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will give a firm date for the introduction of the invalid care allowance.
We shall be introducing this allowance in the financial year 1976–77, but I cannot yet give a more precise date.
Heating And Diet Allowances(Elderly Persons)
18.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she is satisfied with the take-up of heating and dietary allowances for the elderly; and what steps she is taking to eliminate hypothermia in the elderly.
The Supplementary Benefits Commission has recently eased and extended the criteria under which extra heating additions are awarded. We have no reason to think that supplementary pensioners who follow special diets are not getting the extra dietary additions to which they are entitled. My Department has drawn the attention of health and local authorities to the need to take such steps as may be practicable to assist old people at risk from suffering from the effects of cold.
Service Hospitals (Civilian Patients)
19.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what machinery is in existence to permit Army, Navy and Royal Air Force hospitals to provide financial aid in respect of civilian patients.
The responsibility for payment of travel expenses incurred by civilian patients referred by the NHS to Service hospitals normally rests with the appropriate health authority.
Departmental Expenditure
7.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement about any recent developments affecting her Department's budgets.
My Department's budget for social security has not been affected by the statement made by my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer on 15th April.—[Vol. 890, c. 294–8.] For the effect on the health capital building programme I would refer the hon. Gentleman to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Preston, North (Mr. Atkins) on 15th April.—[Vol. 890, c. 85–8.] I append a table showing the effects of the reduction of £62·5 million for 1976–77 on the figures given in Cmnd. 5879. As the House will remember, it was possible to increase the health capital programme by £19 million in 1975–76 and there has been no reduction in the budget for health and personal social services for this year. This has meant that we have been able to lift the moratorium on hospital building starts necessitated by the cuts imposed by my predecessor in December 1973 and increase the revenue allocation. I have decided that I must ensure that for 1976–
COMPARATIVE FORECASTS OF EXPENDITURE ON HEALTH AND PERSONAL SOCIAL SERVICES PROGRAMME | ||||||||
England £million at 1974 survey prices | ||||||||
Cmnd. 5519 revalued | 1974–75 Cmnd. 5519 as adjusted by December 1973 reductions | Cmnd. 5879 | 1975–76 Cmnd. 5879 | 1976–77 Cmnd, 5879 | Cmnd. 5879 as provisionally adjusted | |||
HEALTH | ||||||||
Capital expenditure: | ||||||||
Hospitals and community health services | … | … | 294·4 | 235·9 | 235·9 | 255·5 | 233·1 | 192·1 |
Family practitioners | … | … | 0·2 | 0·2 | 0·2 | 0·2 | 0·2 | 0·2 |
Other health services | … | … | 1·1 | 0·9 | 1·8 | 2·7 | 6·0 | 5·4 |
Current expenditure: | ||||||||
Hospitals and community health services | … | … | 1,807·4 | 1,778·9 | 1,791·5 | 1,845·7 | 1,884·3 | 1,873·5 |
Family practitioners | … | … | 561·4 | 561·4 | 561·9 | 598·5 | 621·9 | 623·9 |
Other health services | … | … | 42·3 | 41·8 | 42·3 | 42·9 | 42·6 | 42·0 |
PERSONAL SOCIAL SERVICES | ||||||||
Capital expenditure: | ||||||||
Central Government | … | … | 1·0 | 0·8 | 0·9 | 1·6 | 2·3 | 2·0 |
Local authorities | … | … | 83·8 | 67·1 | 73·9 | 76·3 | 70·0 | 57·0 |
Current expenditure: | ||||||||
Central Government | … | … | 2·7 | 2·7 | 3·0 | 2·7 | 3·0 | 3·0 |
Local authorities | … | … | 400·6 | 390·9 | 440·9 | 465·6 | 476·0 | 476·0 |
CENTRAL AND MISCELLANEOUS SERVICES | ||||||||
Capital expenditure | … | … | 0·4 | 0·3 | 0·4 | 0·5 | 0·4 | 0·4 |
Current expenditure | … | … | 77·9 | 75·7 | 82·8 | 86·5 | 88·5 | 90·3 |
Total (excluding VAT paid by local authorities) | … | … | 3,273·2 | 3,156·6 | 3,235·5 | 3,378·7 | 3,428·3 | 3,365·8 |
Widows' Benefits
20.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she will publish a pamphlet setting out in simple and readily understandable terms the various benefits available to widows and the rules governing such benefits.
We do already issue leaflets which explain the conditions for the award of the various types of widow's benefit. But the whole range of leaflets is currently being reviewed to see what improvements we can make in the interests of simplicity and clarity.
National Insurance Contributions
21.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she is satisfied with the working of the new system of national insurance contribu- 77 the revenue allocation to health authorities has a sufficient growth to match inescapable commitments and demographic factors. This has meant taking a larger cut on capital for 1976–77 than previously envisaged.tions; and whether she will make a statement.
Three weeks is too short a period on which to judge the working of the new arrangements.
Nhs Hospitals (Volunteer Workers)
22
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is her policy towards volunteers working in NHS hospitals.
I welcome and encourage the growing contribution made by volunteers, especially in hospitals for long-stay patients.
Doctors (Emigration)
23.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement on the emigration of doctors to posts overseas.
Forward indicators suggesting a rising trend in emigration of British doctors were considered by the independent Doctors' and Dentists' Review Body. I share the concern it expresses in its report. I hope that the new rates of remuneration will encourage British doctors to remain in the National Health Service. I am watching the situation closely.
53.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many medical personnel, having contracts with the National Health Service, are known to have emigrated or applied for permission to emigrate in the last two years; and if she is able to say how many were general practitioners, how many were registrars or junior medical staff in hospitals and how many had consultant status.
Information in the form requested is not available. The following table gives figures of doctors leaving the National Health Service in England and Wales during 1973 and 1974 and expressing an intention to emigrate.
British Doctors | Overseas-born Doctors | Total | |
All doctors | 444 | 1,360 | 1,808 |
Consultants | 24 | 24 | 48 |
Senior registrars | 67 | 102 | 169 |
Registrars | 79 | 613 | 692 |
Other hospital doctors | 150 | 572 | 722 |
General practitioners | 124 | 53 | 177 |
Hospitals (Private Beds)
24.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she will make a statement on her policy regarding private beds in National Health Service hospitals.
28.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement on the latest position regarding private beds in NHS hospitals.
I hope to make a statement shortly.
49.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she will waive payment by patients in private beds for days when the services available to patients are affected by industrial action.
No. These charges are made on a statutory basis and have to be settled by reference to total annual costs. Once laid down they have to be applied unchanged for a period of 12 months.
Preston Royal Infirmary (Pay Bed Unit)
25.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what progress has been made in reopening the pay bed unit at Preston Royal Infirmary; and whether she will make a statement.
The Chairman and officers of the Lancashire Area Health Authority met representatives of the consultant medical staff on 21st April to discuss this matter. It was agreed that there should be further discussions involving other staff interests, and a meeting of all concerned will be held in May.
Retirement Pensions
26.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will give comparable figures for basic pension for a married couple living in the United Kingdom, Germany and France.
The standard rate of retirement pension payable to a married couple in the United Kingdom is now £18·50 a week. There is no basic rate of pension in Germany or France. In Germany the pension is based on the number of years of insurance and average earnings, with no increase for a dependent wife. In France the pension is based on average earnings, with a minimum pension of 146 francs a week for a married couple if the man has been insured for at least 15 years.
Pensioners And Benefit Recipients (Price Increases)
27.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is her Department's estimate of the impact of the Budget and related matters in particular the increases in nationalised industry prices, on the standard of living of the recipients of supplementary benefit, retirement pensions and the chronically sick and disabled.
My right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer has stated that the retail prices index will rise by about 2¾ per cent. as a result of the Budget measures. The Government are, and will continue to be, fully alive to the impact of this, and of the effects of increases in nationalised industry prices, on those mentioned by my hon. Friend
European Community (Chatham House Report)
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she has received the Chatham House report on social security in the European Community.
Yes.
Family Endowment Scheme
30.
Clarke asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she will make a statement about the Government's proposed family endowment scheme.
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Walsall, South (Mr. George) yesterday.
One-Parent Families
31.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she is now in a position to undertake the implementation of the Finer Report on single-parent families.
33.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will now make a statement on the progress of consultations on the recommendations of the Finer Report.
Progress in implementating the many recommendations of the committee, which cover a wide field, is continuing, and my colleagues and I have made announcements as decisions have been reached. In particular I have just published the Child Benefit Bill which fulfils a major recommendation of the Finer Committee in extending a cash payment to first children, and does so for one-parent families one year in advance of the main scheme.
40.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will consider increasing the amount which may be earned by a woman in a one parent family before her allowances are reduced.
The weekly amount that an unsupported mother can earn without her supplementary benefit being affected is to be increased from £2 to £4 later this year.
Eye Treatment (Hospital Facilities)
32.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what steps she intends taking to improve eye hospital care facilities in the West Midlands.
Thirty-two additional ophthalmic beds will be provided when phase I of Selly Oak Hospital, now under construction, is completed, and work is planned to start this year on new operating theatres at the Wolverhampton Eye Infirmary. The health authorities are considering the nature and timing of further improvements, particular replacement of the unsatisfactory facilities at the Birmingham Eye Hospital.
Mental Hospital Patients (Discharge)
34.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she is satisfied with the provision for patients leaving mental hospitals; and whether she will make a statement.
No. Though there has been considerable improvement in the supporting facilities in the community much remains to be done.
Family Allowance Books
35.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the cost of calling in family allowance books and overstamping them with the new rate.
It is estimated that staff and postage costs amounted to about £1 million, in addition to £92,000 on publicity, including national newspaper advertising.
Geriatric In-Patient Facilities (Report)
36.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she will make a statement on the Hospital Advisory Service report on geriatric in-patient provisions in Nuneaton and Coventry.
The report was completed in February 1974. Many of its recommendations have been implemented; the remainder are under consideration by officers of my Department and the regional and area health authorities.
Invalidity Pension (Disabled Housewives)
39.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will now state the exact date on which the non-contributory invalidity pension will be made available to disabled housewives.
I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Lady the Member for Lancaster (Mrs. Kellett-Bowman) on 25th March.—[Vol. 889, c. 74–5.]
Occupational Pension Schemes
41.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what discussions she has had with bodies representing occupational pension funds about their present financial problems.
Representatives of occupational pension scheme interests have taken the opportunity of raising this matter in the course of the many discussions in connection with the Government's new pensions scheme held with Ministers and officials of my Department in the last few months.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish the evidence submitted to the Occupational Pensions Board in connection with its recent report (Command Papr No. 5904) on the solvency of occupational pension schemes, the disclosure of information about schemes and the participation of members in the running of schemes.
I have today published Volume 2 of the Occupational Pension Board's report (Cmnd 5904–1). This Volume contains the written evidence submitted to the board by the main organizations in the pensions field, the Trades Union Congress, the Confederation of British Industry and Government Departments. Summaries of the rest of the evidence which the board received from many other organizations and individuals, and a note on trust law prepared by board officials, are also included. I will be publishing shortly a further volume containing evidence on overseas practice.
Doctors' Lists (Removal Of Patients)
42.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many patients have been struck off the NHS panels of general practitioners for ideological reasons in the past five years.
Since under existing regulations no reason need be given either by a doctor requesting the removal of a patient's name from his list, or by a patient who wishes to transfer to another doctor, the information requested is not available.
One-Parent Families And Battered Wives
43.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will take steps to alleviate the poverty of many one-parent families; and whether she is able to assist, with funds, such organisations as seek to provide shelter for battered wives.
I am very much aware of the financial difficulties facing many lone parents. This is why we are extending a cash payment to the first child in one-parent families a year in advance of other families. Those one-parent families receiving social security benefits —three-fifths of the total—will also be helped by the upratings this month and later this year; and those among them on supplementary benefit from the improvements being made in the supplementary benefit scheme in response to the Finer Report.Under the urban aid programme £150,000 has already been provided for refugees for battered wives. My hon. Friend the Minister for Housing and Construction, when replying to my hon. Friend the Member for Coventry, South-West (Mrs. Wise) on 19th March—[Vol. 888, c. 1634–5]—said that housing, including hostels, for battered wives and their children would be eligible for local authority subsidies and housing association grant. Local voluntary organisations in the personal social services field normally look first to the local authority for any support they need, but my Department is always prepared to consider with the organisation and the local authority any cases or special difficulty.
Seebohm Report (Implementation)
44.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she is satisfied with the manner in which social services departments have organised their social workers following the implementation of the Seebohm Report; and if she intends to issue further guidance to local authorities on this matter.
Since their creation in 1971 local authority social services departments have made impressive advances in the establishment of a new unified service to individuals and families. They have been faced with many burdens including new legislation, the reorganisation of local government and the National Health Service, and a massive upsurge in public demand for their services, and there have inevitably been transitional difficulties. With increasing experience, however, with further developments in training, and with the advice and support of my Department's Social Work Service I am confident that, notwithstanding current financial stringency, these problems can and will be overcome.
Consultants' Work-To-Contract (Southampton)
45.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement on the impact of the consultants' work-to-contract on patients in the Southampton area.
The effects of the consultants' industrial action are difficult to isolate, as waiting times for hospital appointments and admissions can be influenced by a number of factors. In the Southampton and South-West Hampshire district, since the start of industrial action by consultants, there has been a general increase in waiting times for out-patient appointments and for non-emergency admissions in most specialties. The extent of the increase has varied according to the specialty. Waiting lists have lengthened overall by about 5 per cent.
Middle-Aged Parents
46.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether it is her policy to discourage middle-aged parents or foster parents from bringing up young children.
No. In general, children are best brought up by their own parents, whether middle-aged or otherwise. Local authorities have not been discouraged from appointing middle-aged foster parents. Age is one of the factors taken into account in determining the suitability of foster parents to have charge of a child, but the weight to be attached to it is best left to local authorities to judge in the light of each child's needs.
Benefit Payments (Instruction Code)
47.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will now place a copy of the A-Code in the Library.
No.
Orpington Hospital
48.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she will make a statement on the proposed rebuilding of Orpington Hospital.
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply my right hon. Friend gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Preston, North (Mr. Atkins) on 15th April.—[Vol. 890, c. 85–88.]—about the 1975–76 health capital programme. In the light of the continuing restraints on public expenditure in 1976–77, discussions are to take place with health authorities about the capital programme for 1976–77 and later years. It is not possible to say at this stage what priority will be afforded to the development of a district general hospital in the Bromley health area.
Elizabeth Garrett Anderson Hospital
50.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will pay an official visit to the Elizabeth Garrett Anderson Hospital during 1975.
No visit is planned. The future of this hospital is under formal consideration by the Camden and Islington Area Health Authority (Teaching), and, as I told the hon. Member for Stretford (Mr. Churchill) in my reply to him on 21st February—[Vol. 886, c. 549.]—any proposals must be agreed by my right hon. Friend.
Stepping Hill Hospital, Stockport
51.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations there have been on the need for an additional consultant in the radiological department of the Stepping Hill Hospital, Stockport; and, in view of the increasing waiting list for examinations, if she will approve such an appointment.
I am considering general representations from the North-Western Regional Health Authority about the total number of new consultant posts for the region. In addition the Stockport Central Health Council has recently made specific representation about Stepping Hill Hospital. Last year the authority sought my approval of a number of new consultant posts in radiology, including one for Stockport. The Central Manpower Committee, which advises me, considered that, in the light of limited recruitment in radiology nationally, and of the needs of other regions, the region might plan to increase by four the number of consultants in this specialty in 1975–76. The authority was accordingly asked to use for this purpose four planning approvals previously given but not used, and it is for the authority to consider the priority of hospitals within the region.
Breast Cancer
52.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what facilities there are within the National Health Service, and in what areas, for the detection of breast cancer.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if she will take further steps to give the widest possible publicity to the facilities within the National Health Service for the detection of breast cancer among women;(2) if she will make a statement on the facilities available within the NHS for the detection of breast cancer in women.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement on the facilities available within the National Health Service for the detection of breast cancer in women.
I would refer my hon. Friends to my reply to my hon. Friends the Members for Bury and Radcliffe (Mr. White), Liverpool, Scotland Exchange (Mr. Parry) and Ormskirk (Mr. Kilroy-Silk) on 28th April.
Community Homes
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what alternative methods of punishment are practised in community homes in place of corporal punishment.
Control in a community home should be maintained primarily on the basis of good personal relationships between the staff and children, as the equivalent of good parental control. Alternative methods used to reinforce this control include stopping pocket money for deliberate malicious damage to property or stealing money; restrictions on watching TV and on outside recreational activities; withdrawal of privileges; and loss of home leave. The particular measures adopted would vary between one local authority and another and even between one home and another, the object being to provide the measures of control best suited to the home and the type of children there.
Pneumoconiosis
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many men known to be certified as suffering from pneumoconiosis have on death been certified to have died from emphysema, bronchitis and natural causes, respectively, over the past five years.
I regret that this information is not available.
Invalid Tricycles
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services in which test or tests by the Motor Industry Research Association an invalid tricycle was blown over or otherwise overturned.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement on the circumstances in which an invalid tricycle overturned during MIRA wind tests.
No invalid tricycle overturned in the course of any of the MIRA tests. I understand that one was overturned, while being reversed, by a member of the association's staff who was not familiar with tiller steered vehicles. This was not during a test and consequently is not referred to in any of the MIRA reports.
Invalid Vehicles
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what consideration she has given to the report, a copy of which has been sent to her, that the noise level in invalid vehicles is so high that driving could be impaired; and if she will make a statement.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services to what extent the internal noise level of invalid vehicles constitutes a safety hazard; and if she will make a statement.
No allegation that driving could be impaired was made in the reports of the five noise tests under-taken by the Motor Industry Research Association which was placed in the House of Commons library on 14th April. The first test, in March 1972, had demonstrated a noise level which could not be considered satisfactory; and possible measures to reduce noise have been the subject of the further tests. Sound-deadening head linings will be introduced on new models shortly and further measures are being considered.
Government Ministers
Q7.
asked the Prime Minister whether he will dismiss the Secretary of State for Industry and appoint a pro-EEC Minister in his place.
Q10.
asked the Prime Minister if he will now dismiss the Secretaries of State for Trade, Energy, Employment, Industry, Scotland and Social Services and the Minister for Planning and Local Government.
Q18.
asked the Prime Minister whether he envisages the dismissal of any more Ministers.
Q19.
asked the Prime Minister whether he will now dismiss the Secretaries of State for Trade, Industry, Energy, Scotland, Employment, Social Services, and the Minister for Planning and Local Government.
Q24.
asked the Prime Minister if he will now appoint a Minister for children, to co-ordinate provision for those under five years of age
I have been asked to reply.I refer the hon. Members to the reply which my right hon. Friend gave to the hon. Member for Christchurch and Lymington (Mr. Adley) on 24th April.
Q20.
asked the Prime Minister upon what criteria he decides whether or not to dismiss Ministers for breach of collective responsibility.
I have been asked to reply.My right hon. Friend would consider the circumstances of the individual case.
Hanoi
Q11.
asked the rime Minister if he will pay an official visit to Hanoi.
I have been asked to reply.I refer the hon. Member to the reply which my right hon. Friend gave to the hon. Member for Cirencester and Tewkesbury (Mr. Ridley) on 22nd April.
European Community (Minister's Speech)
Q12.
asked the Prime Minister whether the public speech of the Secretary of State for Trade on the EEC made in London on 12th April represented the policy of Her Majesty's Government.
:I have been asked to reply.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply which my right hon. Friend gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Hemsworth (Mr. Woodall) on 17th April.
European Community Membership (Referendum)
Q13.
asked the Prime Minister whether he will make a statement on the steps he is taking to ensure that his guidelines for the conduct of Ministers over the EEC referendum are observed.
Q17.
asked the Prime Minister how many breaches there have been by Ministers in Her Majesty's Government of the guidelines laid down for ministerial conduct in regard to British membership of the European Economic Community as set out in his Written Answer given to the House of Commons on 7th April 1975.
I have been asked to reply.My right hon. Friend is satisfied that all Ministers are behaving in accordance with the intentions of the guidelines.
Trades Union Congress
Q14.
asked the Prime Minister when he next plans to meet the TUC.
Q16.
asked the Prime Minister what plans he has to meet the TUC.
Q21.
asked the Prime Minister when he next plans to meet the TUC.
Q25.
asked the Prime Minister whether he plans to meet the TUC to discuss the working of the social contract.
Q27.
asked the Prime Minister when he next proposes to meet representatives of the Trades Union Congress.
I have been asked to reply.I refer my hon. Friend to the reply which my right hon. Friend gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Fife, Central (Mr. Hamilton) on 24th April.
Commonwealth Conference
Q15.
asked the Prime Minister when he expects the agenda of the forthcoming Commonwealth Conference to be published.
I have been asked to reply.In accordance with past practice, the agenda of the Commonwealth Heads of Government meeting will not be published.
Great Wysley
Q22.
asked the Prime Minister whether he will pay an official visit to Great Wysley.
I have been asked to reply.My right hon. Friend has at present no plans to do so.
Israeli Foreign Secretary (Talks)
Q23.
asked the Prime Minister whether he will make a statement on his recent discussions with the Foreign Secretary of Israel.
I have been asked to reply.My right hon. Friend and my right hon. Friend the Foreign and Commonwealth Secretary saw Mr. Allon on 14th April. He gave them an account of the last round of negotiations involving Israel and Egypt. The details of the discussion must remain confidential.
Prime Minister (Engagements)
Q26.
asked the Prime Minister if he will list his official engagements for 29th April.
I have been asked to reply.As the House knows, my right hon. Friend is attending the Commonwealth Heads of Government meeting in Kingston, Jamaica until 7th May.
Education And Science
Teachers (Superannuation)
54.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science why service with the Palestine Police Force, which was by proclamation by the High Commissioner placed under the operational control of the General Officer Commanding Palestine during the war, is not reckonable for pension purposes under the teachers' superannuation scheme; and if he will make a statement.
For men teachers to whom the Teachers' Superannuation (War Service) Act 1939 did not apply, only service in the Armed Forces of the Crown or in the Merchant Navy or the mercantile marine may reckon for pension under the teachers' superannuation scheme. My right hon. Friend is advised that the Palestine Police Force was not one of the Armed Forces of the Crown.
Teachers (Pay)
55.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list the percentage pay increases and the dates they were awarded to teaching staff in universities, polytechnics and schools, respectively, during the past five years.
:I am writing to the hon. Member.
Huddersfield Polytechnic
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will make a statement on the proposed closure of the Huddersfield Polytechnic teacher training department, explaining the reason behind the proposal.
The proposal that Huddersfield Polytechnic education department should cease initial teacher training is a consequence of the need to reduce the number of teachers planned for 1981 from 510,000 to an upper limit of between 480,000 and 490,000 resulting in a reduced requirement for teacher training places and the cessation of teacher training at some 30 colleges of education. I made a statement about this matter in this House on 20th March last. —[Vol. 888, c. 471–2.]—The reasons for the proposal include the small size of the department and the fact that the poly- technic should find little difficulty in using redundant teacher training places for other purposes. I am awaiting the observations of the local education authority on the proposal before I come to a decision.
Nursery Schools (Thanet)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the total number of nursery school places available for children under 4 years of age in the Thanet area at the present time; how this compares with the previous 12 months; and what number is intended for the next 12 months.
The information asked for is not collected on a district basis by my Department. In Kent as a whole there were, in January 1974, 23 full-time equivalent nursery school places and 189 full-time equivalent primary school places occupied by children under 4 years of age. As regards future provision, it is for the local education authority to decide what individual projects should be started within its allocation for nursery education building.
School Transport
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he can now say when he expects to be able to make a statement about the Government's intentions concerning the report of the working party, under the chairmanship of Mr. M. W. Hodges, on school transport.
I have at present nothing to add to the reply I gave on 8th April to Questions by the hon. Member for Faversham (Mr. Moate), the hon. Member for Bedfordshire, South (Mr. Madel), and my hon. Friend the Member for Aberdare (Mr. Evans).—[Vol. 889, c. 1003–5.]
Disabled Students
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what advice he has given regarding the training of careers teachers in giving guidance to disabled students.
The special needs of handicapped pupils were discussed in my Department's Education Survey 18 "Careers Education in Secondary Schools". I am sending a copy to my hon. Friend.
Catholic Church Schools (Liverpool)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many Roman Catholic schools there are in the area of the Liverpool Education Authority; and what percentage of the school going population attends them.
In January 1974 there were 136 primary and secondary schools attended by 34·7 per cent. of the total maintained school population in the area.
Speedwell School, Bristol
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what application he has received from the Avon County Council for financial assistance in the rebuilding of Speedwell School, Bristol, largely destroyed by fire.
On 25th April my Department received advance notification of rebuilding proposals which would necessitate increased capital expenditure authorisation in the current financial year. The proposals will be considered when the county council has finally approved them.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Cyprus
56.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will convene a conference of all NATO Heads of Government in order to dissuade the Turkish Government from the bi-zonal partition of Cyprus as a pre-condition of the Cyprus talks.
No. The details of a constitutional settlement in Cyprus should be decided by the two communities, in the first instance. The resumption of the intercommunal talks in Vienna gives them a new opportunity to do so.
Departmental Publications
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Common-wealth Affairs how many official forms, pamphlets and leaflets, magazines, book-lets and books published by or on behalf of his Department are currently available to the public or to sections of the public; and how many in each class of publication are available in the Welsh language and in bilingual form, respectively.
I regret that the information is not readily available and that the cost of obtaining it would not be in the public interest.
European Community
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is Her Majesty's Government's policy towards a report to the EEC Commission that an EEC unemployment fund be created, financed by a direct tax on wages and salaries paid over as a direct contribution to an EEC fund.
This suggestion was put forward in a report on economic and monetary union, submitted to the Commission by a study group under Professor Marjolin. The report is a theoretical study and is in no sense an official proposal for action. Her Majesty's Government have not, therefore, taken a view on it at this stage.
Environment
Improvement Grants
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will raise from £175 to £300 the rateable value limit of houses outside London on which improvement grants can be made, or in some other way encourage suitable improvement; and if he will make a statement.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer given to the hon. Member for Macclesfield (Mr. Winterton) on 18th April.—[Vol. 890, c. 185.]
Cheshire (Housing)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish in the Official Report the value of central grants or loans given to local authorities in Cheshire, particularly the Congleton Borough Council and the Macclesfield Borough Council, for the purpose of improving existing council housing in the last five years for which figures are available.
The totals of allowable costs approved for Government contribution in respect of improvements to council-owned dwellings in Cheshire and in the boroughs of Congleton and Macclesfield were as follows:
Cheshire * including Congleton and Macclesfield | Congleton | Macclesfield | |
£ | £ | £ | |
1970 | 417,000 | 75,000 | 9,000 |
1971 | 842,000 | 87,000 | 28,000 |
1972 | 2,507,000 | 421,000 | 166,000 |
1973 | 6,449,000 | 386,000 | 592,000 |
1974 | 1,115,000 | 364,000 | 234,000 |
Housing Rents And Subsidies
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what increases in council house rents will result from the Chancellor of the Exchequer's statement that housing subsidies are to be reduced by £65 million; and what effect the proposed changes will have upon the public sector housing programme.
These are matters for early discussion between my right hon. Friend and the local authority associations; no reduction is, however, proposed in local authority house building.
Roofs (Fibreglass Insulation)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what regulations exist relating to the insulation of roofs with fibreglass for energy conservation purposes; what thickness of fibreglass is stipulated; whether sufficient supplies of such thicknesses are available; and if he will make a statement.
Minimum standards of thermal insulation for roofs of dwellings are specified in building regulations. Regulations requiring thermal insulation of factory roofs have been made under the Thermal Insulation (Industrial Buildings) Act 1957, which is the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Energy. The building regulation requirements are in the interests of health; consideration is being given to their extension in the interests of energy conservation, under the powers in Part III of the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974.
Insulation with fibreglass is only one of the ways deemed to satisfy the mandatory standard, and the thicknesses specified, which vary according to the form of construction, are the minimum thicknesses necessary. I am assured that adequate supplies of fibreglass meeting these requirements are available.
Furnished Accommodation
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will arrange to collect and publish regularly data giving the amount of furnished accommodation available to rent since the passage of the Rent Act 1974.
My Department is, so far as is practicable, monitoring the effects of the Act on the supply of private rented accommodation. The results will be made available when they are ready, though this will not be for some time.
High Alumina Cement
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment which local authority associations, individual local authorities, and other bodies and individuals have made representations regarding high alumina cement; and what percentage of such representations were critical of this substance.
I regret that this detailed information could not be made available without disproportionate expenditure. I can, however, say that representations have been received from the three local authority associations in England—the Assocation of District Councils, the Association of County Councils and the Association of Metropolitan Authorities—and that these, like many of the representations received from other bodies and individuals, were primarily concerned with the financial implications of the problems caused by the use of high alumina cement concrete.
Local Government Expenditure
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what the net expenditure has been for local authorities in England during each of the last three years for which figures are available on rent rebates, rate rebates, school meals. old people's homes, home helps and meals on wheels services; and what are the comparable figures for Scotland and Wales.
The figures are:
England | Wales | Scotland | |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
Rent rebates: | |||
1972–73 (1st Year) | 6,444 | 333 | 1,083 |
1973–74 | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. |
Rate rebates: | |||
1971–72 | 4,026 | 263 | 645 |
1972–73 | 5,158 | 318 | 753 |
1973–74 | 6,382 | 357 | 858 |
1974–7‡ | 6,560 | 213 | N.A. |
England and Wales* | Scotland† | |
£'000 | £'000 | |
School meals, etc.: | ||
1970–71 | 111,704 | 9,748 |
1971–72 | 118,179 | 11,197 |
1972–73 | 143,557 | 13,955 |
Homes for the elderly: | ||
1970–71 | 60,845 | 4,670 |
1971–72 | 74,075 | 6,054 |
1972–73 | 71,470 | 7,028 |
Home helps: | ||
1970–71 | 27,288 | 3,176 |
1971–72 | 35,090 | 4,236 |
1972–73§ | 39,913 | 5,527 |
Meals in the home: | ||
1970–71 | 2,280 | 209 |
1971–72 | 2,911 | 258 |
1972–73§ | 3,304 | 348 |
* Net expenditure to be met by rates, rate support grant and specific grants. | ||
† Net expenditure to be met by rates and rate support grant. | ||
‡ Estimated figures. | ||
§ Excluding administration and social works cost. |
Lorry Routes
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many lorry routes have been designated by his Department; what are the criteria used for establishing them; and whether it is his intention, as far as is possible, to divert heavy road traffic out of city and town centres.
I am considering policy on national lorry routes in the light of the many comments received on the consultation paper I issued last year. One aspect will be how far heavier lorries can at acceptable cost be kept away from town centres.
Pangbourne
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what proposals he has for diverting heavy road traffic away from Pangbourne in Berkshire, particularly traffic using the A329.
None. It is for Berkshire County Council, as highway authority for roads in the area, including A329, to formulate any proposal for easing traffic conditions.
Liverpool
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what the Minister for Housing and Construction learnt from his visit to Liverpool on 9th and 10th April when he looked at the inner area; and what message he received from the Inner Area Study group whose meeting he chaired.
My visit to the study area had to be postponed because of important business in the House. However, I shall take the earliest possible opportunity of visiting it. The message I took away from the meeting of the Steering Committee of the Inner Area Study was that this is a worthwhile study and that it is concentrating on key issues. I look forward to the final phase of its work.
Waste Disposal Sites
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the nature of the recent survey of waste disposal sites made by his Department and involving the Institute of Geological Sciences; and what sites were considered to present a potential threat to water supplies.
Desk studies of some 3,000 sites in England and Wales were made by the Institute of Geological Sciences as part of a survey in 1972–73 of waste disposal sites to provide information for the authorities taking over waste disposal after local government reorganisation. These desk studies were reviewed by the then river authorities in the light of their more detailed knowledge of the site; of the wastes for which they were being used; of any operating restrictions already imposed; and of such monitoring as had been considered necessary.
Following are the sites which were considered, from the IGS desk studies, to present a theoretically serious risk to
Address
| Actual circumstances
| |||
Disused eastern end of Bromborough Pool, Bebington, Merseyside | No further action in the light of river authorites' review | |||
Quarry Lane, Rotherham, South Yorkshire | … | … | … | Operating restrictions imposed |
Edlington No. 2 Tip, Doncaster, South Yorkshire | … | … | … | Operating restrictions imposed |
Moxley Road, Darlaston, Walsall, West Midlands | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Bull Lane, Moxley, West Midlands | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Spring Road, wolverhampton, West Midlands | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Hall Green Road, West Bromwich, West Midlands | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Junction Road, Audnam, West Midlands | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Hoden Hill road, Halesowen, West Midlands | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Coombs Road, Halesowen, West Midlands | … | … | … | No further action in the light of river authorities' review |
Healdfield, Brickworth Quarry, Healdfield Road, Castleford, West Yorkshire | Site use under surveillance | |||
Lindslade Road, Heath and Reach, Bedfordshire | … | … | … | Site use under Surveillance |
Station Farm, Buckden, St. Neots, Cambridgeshire | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
New Cut Lane, Woolston, Warrington, Cheshire | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Tip No. 2/1, Lostock Gralam, Northwick, Cheshire | … | … | … | Operating restrictions imposed |
Coatham Stob, Eaglescliffe, Durham Lane, Cleveland | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Park Farm, Dalton-in-Furness, Cumbria | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Slackhead, Beetham, Cumbria | … | … | … | No further action in the light of river authorities' review |
Low Moor Farm, Parwich, Derbyshire | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Farm, off Slaley Lane, Slaley, Derbyshire | … | … | … | closed |
Rockhall Quarry, Hayfield, Derbyshire | … | … | … | Closed |
Crist Quarry, Buxworth, Derbyshire | … | … | … | Closed |
Meadow Lane Tip, Long Eaton, Derbyshire | … | … | … | closed |
Hartshead Quarry, Heathcote, Derbyshire | … | … | … | Operating restrictions imposed |
Higher Kiln Quarry, Bampton, Devon | … | … | … | Operating restrictions imposed |
Gallows Hill, Wareham, Dorset | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Eldon Hill Quarry, Eldon, Durham | … | … | … | No further action in the light of river authorities' review |
Asheldham Refuse Tip, Asheldham, Southminster, Essex | … | … | … | No further action in the light of river authorities' review |
Place Farm, Rowhedge Road, Colchester, Essex | … | … | … | No further action in the light of river authorities' review |
Fetter Hill, Nr. Coleford, Gloucestershire | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Watery Lane, Barnt Green, Bromsgrove, Hereford and Worcester | … | … | … | Closed |
Woldgate Tip, Bridlington, Humberside | … | … | … | No further action in the light of river authorities' review |
Kiln Barn Road, Ditton, Maidstone, Kent | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Sand Pit, off Plain Road, Smeeth, Ashford, Kent | … | … | … | Closed |
West Beckham Pit, West Beckham, Norfolk | … | … | … | Closed |
Harford Bridges, Ipswich Road, Norwich, Norfolk | … | … | … | Closed |
Kings Quarry Tip, Hutton Conyers, Ripon, North Yorkshire | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Refuse Disposal Site, Ellington Road, Ashington, Northumberland | … | … | … | No further action in the light of river authorities' review |
Northbrook Farm, Kirklington, Oxfordshire | … | … | … | No further action in the light of river authorities' review |
Eyres Lane, Ewelme, Oxfordshire | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Beggarbush Hill, Ewelme, Bullingdon, Oxfordshire | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Walton Well Road, Oxford, Oxfordshire | … | … | … | No further action in the light of river authorities' review |
Rodhuish, Withycombe, Somerset | … | … | … | Closed |
Treborough, Williton, Somerset | … | … | … | No further action in the light of river authorities' review |
Landshire Lane, Henstridge, Somerset | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Hazelstrine disused Brickworks, Acton Trussel, Stafford, Staffordshire | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Cresswell, Stoke on Trent, Staffordshire | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Nacton Road, Ipswich, Suffolk | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Culford Road, Ingham, Suffolk | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Barley Mow Sandpit, Reigate Road, Betchworth, Dorking, Surrey | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Villa Farm, Wolvey, Warwickshire | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
Baystone Farm, Itchingfield, Horsham, West Sussex | … | … | … | No further action in the light of river authorities' review |
Moss Lane, Landgate, Lancashire | … | … | … | Site use under surveillance |
aquifers—whether or not the water was being abstracted—and the further action taken:
M54
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will reconsider his decision to proceed with the construction of the M54 motorway.
No. This has already been given the fullest consideration.
Housing (European Community)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment (1) what were the average number of square metres of useful floor space per dwelling in the housing stock and in dwellings completed in the last 10 years in the United Kingdom, France, West Germany, Italy and the EEC, respectively, on the latest available figures;(2) what were the average number of rooms per dwelling in the housing stock
United Kingdom | France | Federal Republic of Germany | Italy | EEC | |||
Dwellings completed 1964–73 | |||||||
Useful floor space per dwelling, square metres | … | … | .. | 75·3 (a) | 81·1 (b) | .. | .. |
Rooms per dwelling | … | … | 4·6 | 4·4 (c) | 4·3 | 3·9 (c) | 4·3 (c) |
Dwelling stock 1973 | |||||||
Dwellings per 1,000 population | … | … | 355·1 | 320·4 (d) | 364·4 | 326·0 (e) | 342·5 (f) |
Persons per dwelling | … | … | 2·81 | 3·12 (d) | 2·74 | 3·07 (e) | 2·92 (f) |
Dwelling stock, censuses of 1960–62 | |||||||
Rooms per dwelling | … | … | 4·6 | 3·1 | 4·1 | 3·3 | 3·9 |
Persons per room | … | … | 0·68 | 1·01 | 0·88 | 1·14 | 0·86 |
Notes: | |||||||
.. Not available. | |||||||
(a) Excluding 1970 for which information is not available. | |||||||
(b)1964–71 | |||||||
(c)1964–72. | |||||||
(d)1970, excluding second homes. | |||||||
(e)1972. | |||||||
(f)1973, except Belgium (1972), France and Italy. |
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Horticulture (Glasshouse Sector)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what contribution is made to import savings by the glasshouse sector of horticultural food production; and why it was omitted from the White Paper, "Food From Our Own Resources."
The estimated value of the output of food from the glasshouse sector in 1973–74 was about £45 million. This does not all represent an import saving, since imported materials contribute and in the dwellings completed in the last 10 years in the United Kingdom, France, West Germany, Italy and the EEC;(3) how many occupants on average there were per dwelling and per room; and what was the number of square metres of useful floor space per occupants in the United Kingdom, France, West Germany, Italy, and the EEC, respectively, at the latest date for which information is available;(4) what is the average number of dwellings per 1,000 of the population in the United Kingdom, France, West Germany, Italy, and the nine members of the EEC together.
Following is the information which is readily available:largely to the costs of producing this food. Although specific reference is not made to the glasshouse sector in the text of the White Paper, horticulture is referred to and shown as contributing to the possible levels of agricultural production in 1980.
Civil Service
Government Advertising (Advisory Committee)
asked the Minister for the Civil Service if he will publish in the Official Report the names of the members of the Independent Advisory Committee on Government Advertising and the dates of the appointment of each member; what are the duties of the committee; where, and on what dates, it has held its meetings; and what was the attendance in each case.
:The information is as follows:
Name | Date of Appointment |
Sir David Barran | 1971* |
Mr. W. B. Morrell | 1973 |
Sir George Pope | 1958 |
Mr. Howard Thomas | 1973 |
Mr. Frank Rogers | 1970 |
* Became chairman in 1973. |
Civil Servants (Parliamentary Candidates)
asked the Minister for the Civil Service whether temporary civil servants, who are also prospective parliamentary candidates will be allowed to campaign during the period before the referendum.
The only civil servants, whether temporary or permanent, who are ptrmitted to be prospective parliamentary candidates without first resigning are those in the politically free group. This group consists mainly of industrial grades, and non-industrial grades below clerical assistant level. They will be free to campaign during the referendum.
Maternity Leave
asked the Minister for the Civil Service how many members of the administrative grade of the Civil Service have been granted maternity leave during the last five years; and how many have returned to the same or comparable posts afterwards.
This information is not available centrally and could be obtained only at a disproportionate cost.
Central Office Of Information
asked the Minister for the Civil Service how many official forms, leaflets and pamphlets, magazines. booklets and books published by the Central Office of Information are currently available to the public or to sections of the public; and how many in each class of publication are available in the Welsh language and in bilingual form, respectively.
The information as requested is not available. The Central Office of Information produces leaflets, pamphlets, magazines, books and booklets on behalf of other Government Departments. It does not produce any printed material in its own right available to the public.
Defence
Raf Manston
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether the defence cuts announced in the Budget will in any way affect RAF Manston.
As my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Defence said in reply to the hon. Member for Ayr (Mr. Younger) on 22nd April 1975, we expect to find the bulk of the required savings from adjustments to the equipment and works programme, and these measures are unlikely to have any significant impact on RAF Manston.
Housing (Ex-Service Men)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether the advice which his Department gives to Service men prior to their release regarding housing is given in writing; and, if this is the case, whether he will place a copy in the Library.
In addition to advice on housing in the course of resettlement interviews, Service men receive also a copy of a booklet entitled "For your guidance on leaving the Service", which gives general advice on all aspects of resettlement, including housing. I am arranging for a copy to be placed in the Library.
Home Department
Abortion (Protest Demonstration)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will call for a report from the police in Southampton regarding a silent protest against the Abortion Act in which a constituent of the hon. Member for Sudbury and Woodbridge was participating and which was disrupted by a mob displaying red banners.
The Chief Constable of Hampshire tells us that a march followed by a meeting was held in Southampton on 12th April by the Society for the Protection of the Unborn Child. There was heckling and some rowdiness from counter-demonstrators at the meeting, but there was no disorder on a scale to justify arrests.
Public Appointments
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the bodies for which he does not have statutory responsibility but to which he appoints the managing body or makes available Government funds.
Applications received for projects in Wales | Offers made | Payments | |||||
Number | Number | Value | Value | ||||
(£000) | (£000) | ||||||
1972–73 | … | … | … | 113 | 18 | 1,530 | — |
1973–74 | … | … | … | 254 | 123 | 13,451 | 4,747 |
1974–75 | … | … | … | 222 | 145 | 10,603 | 7,447 |
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many new jobs were provided by Government premises, including advance factories, in 1974.
Over 200 persons—170 males—are currently employed in Government premises, including
I appoint the Trustees of the Young Volunteer Force Foundation, and jointly with the Secretary of State for Scotland, of the Fire Service Research and Training Trust. In addition, I make Government funds available, by way of grants, to a large number of organisations a list of which is being sent to the hon. Member.
Police (Pensions)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why he has not followed the precedent of calculation for war service for the purposes of pension for the Civil Service to enable war service in the Armed Forces to count for police pension purposes.
The agreement recently reached by the Police Council follows the Civil Service precedent in allowing police officers who joined before 30th June 1950 to count for police pension purposes half their war service in the Armed Forces, the Merchant Navy, the mercantile marine and any of the women's Services listed in Schedule 4 to the Superannuation Act 1965.
Industry
Wales
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many applications from Wales for selective assistance under the Industry Act were (a) received and (b) granted during 1973 and 1974; and how much was disbursed as a result.
The information is as follows:advance factories, that were allocated in Wales in 1974. When these projects are fully manned the occupiers estimate that 1,000 persons—700 males—will be employed.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many new jobs were created in Wales in 1973–74 and 1974–75 through projects assisted under the Local Employment Acts and the Industry Act; and what was the average cost per job.
The numbers of new jobs estimated to arise from projects in Wales on which assistance has been offered under the Local Employment Acts and Section 7 of the Industry Act are as follows. In calculating the average cost per job under Section 7 of the Industry Act the equivalent notional loan value has been used where interest relief grants were offered.
number of jobs | Average cost per job | |
£ | ||
1973–74: | ||
Local Employment Acts | 5,095 | 1,867 |
Industry Act | 10,970 | 2,382 |
1974–75: | ||
Local Employment Acts | 6,949 | 2,336 |
Industry Act | 12,221 | 2,613 |
Steel And Motor Vehicle Production
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish, from international sources available to him, how much steel is produced and how many motor vehicles are produced, in the latest convenient year, in the United Kingdom, USA, France, West Germany and Japan.
Details for the year 1974 are as follows:
Production of motor vehicles | |||
Production of crude steel Million tones | Cars Units | Commercial vehicles Units | |
United Kingdom | 22·4 | 1,534,119 | 402,566 |
United States of America | 132·0 | 7,324,504 | 2,746,538 |
France | 27·0 | 3,045,283 | 417,565 |
West Germany | 53·2 | 2,839,596 | 260,181 |
Japan | 117·1 | 3,931,842 | 2,619,998 |
Commodity Prices (Indices)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish a table showing, on the assumption that the first quarter of 1974 is 100, what would be the index number for commodities traded internationally in each of the quarters from 1964 to the latest date for which information is available.
I have been asked to reply.The following tables are derived from the index numbers of world export prices which are published by the Statistical Office of the United Nations in terms of the United States dollar. For convenience, the figures have also been given in terms of sterling.
INDEX NUMBERS OF WORLD EXPORT PRICES (PRIMARY COMMODITIES AND NON-FERROUS BASE METALS) | ||||
A. In terms of US dollars | ||||
1974 1st quarter=100 | ||||
1st quarter | 2nd quarter | 3rd quarter | 4th quarter | |
1964 | 37 | 36 | 36 | 36 |
1965 | 36 | 37 | 36 | 37 |
1966 | 38 | 38 | 38 | 37 |
1967 | 36 | 36 | 36 | 36 |
1968 | 36 | 36 | 35 | 36 |
1969 | 37 | 38 | 38 | 38 |
1970 | 39 | 39 | 39 | 39 |
1971 | 40 | 41 | 41 | 41 |
1972 | 44 | 45 | 46 | 48 |
1973 | 54 | 61 | 70 | 78 |
1974 | 100 | 102 | 101 | 102 |
1975 | 102* | |||
B. In terms of sterling | ||||
1974 1st quarter=100 | ||||
1st quarter | 2nd quarter | 3rd quarter | 4th quarter | |
1964 | 30 | 29 | 29 | 29 |
1965 | 29 | 30 | 29 | 30 |
1966 | 31 | 31 | 31 | 30 |
1967 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 31 |
1968 | 34 | 34 | 33 | 34 |
1969 | 35 | 36 | 36 | 36 |
1970 | 37 | 37 | 37 | 37 |
1971 | 38 | 39 | 38 | 37 |
1972 | 39 | 40 | 43 | 47 |
1973 | 51 | 55 | 64 | 74 |
1974 | 100 | 97 | 98 | 100 |
1975 | 97* | |||
* Projections based on information collected by Department of Industry. | ||||
Source:Statistical Office of the United Nations. |
Industrial Development Certificates (Scotland)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what percentage of industrial development certificate applications for South-East England since the war have been successfully diverted to Scotland; how many jobs resulted; and how many of the projects are still in existence.
It is not possible to measure the full effect of the IDC control by reference only to firms which, as a direct consequence of IDC applications, subsequently located their project in an assisted area. For an analysis of firms' reactions to IDC refusals in the period 1958–71 I refer the hon. Member to my reply to the Member for Dorset, South (Mr. King) on 8th April.—[Vol. 889, c. 402–3.]
Waste Paper
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what progress has been made towards the establishment of buffer stocks of waste paper.
The Advisory Group on Waste Paper Recycling expects to make its recommendations about such a scheme in June.
Trade
Patent Office
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what are the statutory authority and the reasons for requiring that the Patent Office shall operate as regard fees under constraints similar to those applied to nationalised industries under paragraph 98 of the Price Code.
The Crown is not bound by the Counter-Inflation Act 1973 but the rules laid down in the Price Code were applied to the Patent Office, which is a large fee-earning organisation.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) at what annual rate of deficit the fee-bearing services of the Patent Office are currently running; and what is his estimate of the annual rate of surplus at which those services will be running, assuming constant rates of business, when present fee increase proposals are fully effective;(2) when he expects the monthly cost of the fee-bearing services of the Patent Office to come into balance with the monthly receipts of the fees payable for those services, as currently proposed to be increased; and what monthly rate of surplus he expects will prevail subsequently thereto;(3) what proposals he has for countermanding wholly or in part present proposals for Patent Office fee increases when the currently recoverable deficit on the fee-bearing services of the Patent Office has been recouped;(4) what are his estimates of the rates of reduction in the completion of patent applications in the granting of patents, and in the annual renewal of granted patents which will flow from his present proposals for a 90 per cent. increase in Patent Office fees.
The current annual rate of deficit is approximately £5 million. Assuming a constant rate of business the 90 per cent. increase in fees would result in a surplus of £1 million in a full year. However, the full monthly yield will not be achieved until June and the increase will be operative for only 10 months of the current financial year.Moreover, experience indicates that some fall in business is inevitable. There are no adequate data on which to base a firm estimate, but we calculate that if business were to fall by 10 per cent. there would be a deficit for the financial year of £1·5 million.I therefore have no proposals for countermanding wholly or in part the increased fees; the position will be kept under review should the recoverable deficit be recouped.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what are the principal factors to which he attributes his estimate of a trebling in the deficit of the Patent Office on its fee-bearing services in the financial year 1974–75 over the calendar year 1973 and the latest year for which final figures are available.
Costs increased generally between calendar year 1973 and financial year 1974–75 the main components being salaries up by 35 per cent. and accommodation up by 24 per cent. Income rose by only 5 per cent.The figures for 1974 will be published in the Comptroller-General's report to Parliament at the end of May 1975.
Waste Paper
asked the Secretary of State of Trade what quantities of waste paper have been imported in the last two years from (a) the USA, (b) Belgium, (c) Luxembourg, (d) the Netherlands, and (e) the USSR; and whether he has any proposals to reduce the quantity in future.
Following is the information requested in the first part of the Question:
Metric tons | ||
1973 | 1974 | |
(a) USA | 0 | 40,760 |
(b) Belgium | 2,786 | 26,143 |
(c) Luxembourg | 0 | 26,143 |
(d) Netherlands | 8,574 | 13,586 |
(e) USSR | 2,213 | 11,629 |
UNITED KINGDOM NET DIRECT INVESTMENT* IN THE EEC† | ||||||
£million | ||||||
1971 | 1972 | 1973 | ||||
Agriculture, forestry and fishing | … | … | … | 0·2 | 0·7 | 1·3 |
Mining and quarrying | … | … | … | — | -0·1 | 0·4 |
Mechanical engineering and. Instrument engineering | … | … | … | 9·2‡ | 23·8 | 17·8 |
Electrical engineering | … | … | … | 9·2‡ | 6·7 | 16·3 |
Shipbuilding and vehicles (excluding motors) | … | … | … | 14·1‡ | -0·5 | 0·3 |
Motor vehicle manufacture | … | … | … | 14·1‡ | 8·3 | 12·6 |
Food, drink and tobacco | … | … | … | 148·1‡ | 33·9 | 103·6 |
Chemical and allied industries | … | … | … | 148·1‡ | 16·4 | 82·8 |
Metal manufacture | … | … | … | 148·1‡ | 0·3 | -4·8 |
Textiles, leather, clothing and footwear | … | … | … | 148·1‡ | 3·8 | 7·0 |
Paper, printing and publishing | … | … | … | 148·1‡ | 3·1 | 9·0 |
Rubber | … | … | … | 148·1‡ | -0·2 | -2·5 |
Other manufacture | … | … | … | 148·1‡ | 12·4 | 29·9 |
Construction | … | … | … | 0·3 | 4·4 | 2·6 |
Transport and communications other than shipping | … | … | … | 1·9 | 7·3 | 6·6 |
Shipping | … | … | … | 1·6 | 0·1 | 0·7 |
Distributive trades | … | … | … | 39·8 | 75·1 | 82·1 |
Other financial institutions | … | … | … | -2·9 | 0·4 | 5·2 |
Property owning and managing | … | … | … | 50·2‡ | -7·8 | -7·3 |
Other activities | … | … | … | 50·2‡ | 34·9 | 155·3 |
Total | … | … | … | 262·5§ | 223·3§ | 519·3§ |
* Excluding oil. | ||||||
† The original six member States in 1971 and 1972; the other eight member States in 1973. | ||||||
‡ Figures for industries bracketed together were not compiled separately for 1971. | ||||||
§ Component's do not necessarily add to totals because each figure has been rounded independently | ||||||
—Nil or less than £50,000. |
which was in any case only marginal, has now declined significantly.
European Community
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) what was the value of direct investment by British companies in countries other than the United Kingdom who are, or were, members of the European Economic Community, for 1971, 1972, 1973 and 1974, respectively; in which industrial sectors such investment took place for each year; and what was the value of the investment for each sector;(2) what was the value of direct investment by EEC countries in the United Kingdom for 1971, 1972, 1973 and 1974, respectively; what were the industrial sectors in which this investment took place, in each year; and what was the value of the investment in each sector.
The latest information available relates to the years 1971 to 1973 and is given in the tables below:
EEC* NET DIRECT INVESTMENT† IN THE UNITED KINGDOM | ||||||
£million
| ||||||
1971
| 1972
| 1973
| ||||
Food, drink and tobacco | … | … | … | 1·0 | 4·0 | 6·5 |
Chemical and allied industries | … | … | … | 13·9 | 9·2 | 3·9 |
Metal manufacture | … | … | … | -2·1 | 5·7 | 5·1 |
Mechanical engineering and instrument engineering | … | … | … | -;5·6 | 0·9 | -1·5 |
Electrical engineering | … | … | … | 15·4 | -1·4 | -2·6 |
Motor vehicle manufacture | … | … | … | -6·2 | -1·1 | — |
Textiles, leather, clothing and footwear | … | … | … | 3·5 | -1·4 | 3·4 |
Paper, printing and publishing | … | … | … | 0·1 | 0·6 | 14·8 |
Rubber | … | … | … | -1·5 | -0·7 | -0·8 |
Other manufacture | … | … | … | 6·1 | 0·4 | -1·4 |
Distribution | … | … | … | 2·1 | 4·7 | 22·5 |
Other activities | … | … | … | 8·3 | 16·4 | 55·7 |
Total | … | … | … | 35·1‡ | 37·3‡ | 105·5‡ |
* The original six member States in 1971 and 1972; the other eight member States in 1973. | ||||||
† Excluding oil and insurance. | ||||||
‡ Components do not necessarily add to totals because each figure has been rounded independently. | ||||||
—Nil or less than £50,000. |
Tourism
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what sums are provided from public resources towards the expenses of tourism in England; and what sum is contributed towards public resources for any similar journal for the Scottish Tourist Board.
Such expenditure is met out of the grants-in-aid made to the two national tourist boards concerned. They themselves decide annually how much shall be allocated to particular publications within their approved overall allocation to publicity. In the last financial year the English Tourist Board spent about £18,000 on "Tourism in England" and the Scottish Tourist Board chose to contribute about £8,900 towards two publications—the independent "Scotland's Magazine" and its own "Visit Scotland".
Value Added Tax
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what proportion of the total sales of those goods except petrol on which VAT is now charged at 25 per cent. consists of imported goods.
This information is not readily available and could not be obtained without disproportionate cost.
House Of Commons
Parliamentary Questions (Costs)
asked the Lord President of the Council what is the current cost of providing a Written Answer and an Oral Answer, respectively, to a parliamentary Question.
I have been asked to reply.The estimated average cost is £26 for Oral Answer and £16 for Written Answer. These answers take account of cost increases since May 1972 when a costing exercise was last carried out.
Overseas Development
Crown Agents
asked the Minister of Overseas Development if she can now state the name of the third member of the Committee of Inquiry into the Crown Agents.
The accountant member whom I have appointed to this committee is Mr. Peter Godfrey, F.C.A., a partner in Whinney, Murray and Company.
Voluntary Organisations
asked the Minister of Overseas Development (1) if she will list in the Official Report the voluntary organisations which provide services to developing countries;(2) what is the estimate of financial aid made by voluntary organisations to developing countries in each of the past five years to the latest available date;(3) if she is satisfied with the provision of services provided by voluntary organisations to developing countries; and if she will make a statement.
The British voluntary organisations which provide services to developing countries are too numerous to be readily collated. However, I can say that my Ministry helps to finance a coordinating committee whose members are:
The Catholic Fund for Overseas Development.
The Catholic Institute for International Relations.
Christian Aid.
Freedom from Hunger Campaign.
Intermediate Technology Development Group.
Justice and Peace Commission.
Overseas Development Institute.
Oxfam.
Save the Children Fund.
United Nations Association.
Voluntary Service Overseas.
War on Want.
Estimated disbursements based on sampling, by voluntary organisations to developing countries as reported to the Development Assistance Committee of OECD for the last five available years were:Welsh International Centre.
£ million | |
1970 | 14 |
1971 | 19 |
1972 | 20 |
1973 | 23 |
1974 | 26* |
* provisional estimate |
National Finance
Tax Surcharges And Thresholds
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the cost to the Revenue of moving the threshold of surcharge for age retired people with no earned income from employment to £3,000 from (a)£1,500 and (b) £2,000; and how many assessments would be involved in these changes.
The investment income surcharge applies to elderly persons with investment income of £1,500 or more whether or not they also have earned income—either income from employment or from pensions, which are treated as earned income. A rate of 10 per cent. applies to investment incomes above the £1,500 threshold but below £2,000; above £2,000 the rate is 15 per cent.Information is not available on which to base an estimate of the cost of raising the investment income surcharge threshold to £3,000 for elderly persons with no income from employment. The cost of raising the threshold to £3,000 for all elderly persons is estimated at £40 million for 1975–76; some 150,000 taxpayers would be removed from liability to the surcharge.
War Widows' Pensions
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the cost to the Exchequer of exempting all war widows' pensions from taxation.
I regret that the information on which to base an estimate is not available.
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he proposes that the luxury 25 per cent. of VAT should apply to the generalities of antiques as opposed to those which fall within the luxury definition now drawn up.
The 25 per cent. rate—which is not a "luxury" rate—is to apply only to new and used goods, including antiques, of the kinds specified in Budget Resolution No. 16.
Interest, Profits And Dividends (Imports And Exports)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are the gross figures for the export and import of private sector services and gross figures for the export and import of interest, profits, and dividends.
Gross figures for interest, profits and dividends are regularly published in Economic Trends. The latest figures are in the March 1975 issue (page 70, Table D). Estimates of exports and imports of services by the private sector are not separately available, but gross figures for transactions of this sector plus public corporations are given in the table, a copy of which I have sent to the hon. Member.
Gross And Net Incomes
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, assuming the taxpayer to be a single man without dependants, what gross income, earned and unearned, respectively, he would need to ensure a net annual income of £200,000, £300,000, and £400,000, respectively.
The figures for 1975–76 are as follows:
Gross Income | ||
Net Income | All earned | All investment |
£ | £ | £ |
200,000 | 1,143,910 | 9,713,237 |
300.000 | 1,732,146 | 14,713,237 |
400,000 | 2,320,381 | 19,713,237 |
Family Allowance Deduction
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he has any proposals to change the amount of the clawback adjustment—the family allowance deduction—for 1975–76.
I have decided to leave the amount of the family allowance deduction unchanged this year notwithstanding the increase in the basic rate of tax. This will mean that, for the basic rate taxpayer, the tax collected by the operation of the deduction will in theory exceed—by about 2½p a week for each qualifying child—the amount of the 1968 FAM increase after payment of basic rate tax on it. In practice, how- ever, this effect will often be offset by thee approximations in the taxpayer's favour in the PAYE codes and tax tables. Moreover, to revise the family allowance deduction would require a review of the PAYE codings of all families in receipt of family allowance, involving some hundreds of thousands of extra hours of work in tax offices.
Scotland
Grampians Region (European Community Funds Entitlement)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement on the entitlement of the Grampian Region authorities to EEC funds to help oil and oil-related industries and areas.
Assistance from the Regional Development Fund could be given in respect of industrial and certain infrastructure projects. Assistance by way of loans could be provided by the European Investment Bank for both industrial investment and infrastructure projects.
Housing
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what estimate he has received of the likely number of private sector housing starts in 1975; and if he will make a further statement on the difficulties of the housing construction industry.
I am not prepared to make an estimate. Starts are likely to be affected by the backlog of houses completed last year but unsold because of the shortage of mortgage funds. But we announced a package of measures at the beginning of this year to stimulate the private house building market and the mortgage situation has improved significantly in recent months. In April, moreover, we agreed important stabilisation arrangements with the Building Societies Association. I am sure that the measures we have taken will do much to restore confidence in the industry.
Dual Carriageways
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the mileage of all-purpose dual carriageways in use on trunk roads on 31st March 1975.
In Scotland. about 164 miles.
Field Monuments
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement about the working of the Field Monuments Act 1972; and if he will give details of payments made through its acknowledgement payments scheme for each year of the Act's operation.
The response in Scotland to the acknowledgement payments scheme has been disappointing and I am considering its future in consultation with my English and Welsh colleagues.The annual payments made so far in Scotland are:
1972 (September to December) | —5 payments |
totalling £237 | |
1973 | —30 payments |
totalling £691 | |
1974 | —77 payments |
totalling £1,542 |
School Transport
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will publish in the Official Report a table indicating each local education authority's school transport costs for the last 12 months for which figures are available.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave to the hon. Member for Fife, East (Sir J. Gilmour) on 24th March.—[Vol. 889, c. 11 and 12.]
Rent Arrears (Evictions)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what estimate he makes of the number of families evicted for rent arrears in Scotland in 1974; and if he will list these by local authority area as available.
The information is not available. Eviction is a matter of housing management for which local authorities are entirely responsible and they are not required to provide me with statistics.
Children In Care
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will publish in the Official Report the latest available average weekly cost of keeping a child in care in Scotland per local authority area, listing in each case the current cost and the attributable capital cost.
This information is not collected centrally. Inquiries made from a representative sample of local authorities suggest that the weekly average figure is about £20.
Ninewells Hospital, Dundee
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if any buildings at Ninewells Hospital, Dundee, have been constructed with high alumina cement; what safety inspections have been made; if any remedial works will be necessary; and, if so, at what estimated cost.
I understand that no high alumina cement was used in the construction of buildings at Ninewells Hospital, Dundee.
Local Government Officers
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many local government officers in Scotland will be compensated for loss of office due to the reorganisation of local government under the Local Government Reorganisation (Retirement of Chief Officers) (Scotland) Regulations 1974; and what will be the total amount of compensation paid.
This information is not available.
Building Societies
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) what has been the total amount of net deposits and mortgage repayments to building societies in Scotland in each year since 1970;(2) what has been the total amount of building society mortgage lending in Scotland in each year since 1970.
Information for the years 1970–73 was given in my reply to the hon. Member for Dunbartonshire, East (Mrs. Bain) on 6th December 1974. —[Vol. 882, No. 33, c. 667–8.] The figures for 1974 are not yet available.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what Scottish Office representation there is on the Building Societies Joint Advisory Committee.
None. But my officials receive copies of all papers considered by the committee and I am fully consulted by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for the Environment before any decisions are taken on proposals from the committee.
Wales
Rates
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what has been the total contribution from (a) non-domestic and (b) domestic ratepayers in Wales, in money terms, in each financial year since 1965–66.
The contributions made by non-domestic and domestic ratepayers in Wales towards local authority expenditure are estimated to be as follows:
Domestic | Non-domestic | |
£ million | £ million | |
1965–66 | 24·6 | 29·8 |
1966–67 | 26·1 | 32·9 |
1967–68 | 26·3 | 34·1 |
1968–69 | 28·2 | 36·7 |
1969–70 | 29·3 | 39·1 |
1970–71 | 32·0 | 43·9 |
1971–72 | 38·1 | 52·3 |
1972–73 | 41·2 | 56·6 |
1973–74 | 44·4 | 59·4 |
1974–75 | 28·0 | 80·6 |
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many counties in Wales he estimates will have rate
Under construction at end of period | ||||||||||
Public Sector | Started Private Sector | Total | Public Sector | Private Sector | Total | Public Sector | Completed Private Sector | Total | ||
April 1974 | … | 877 | 516 | 1,393 | 6,126 | 14,366 | 20,492 | 367 | 811 | 1,178 |
May 1974 | … | 478 | 623 | 1,101 | 6,288 | 14,466 | 20,754 | 316 | 523 | 839 |
June 1974 | … | 1,526 | 750 | 2,276 | 7,465 | 14,518 | 21,983 | 349 | 698 | 1,047 |
July 1974 | … | 718 | 192 | 910 | 7,925 | 14,023 | 21,948 | 258 | 687 | 945 |
August 1974 | … | 485 | 554 | 1,039 | 8,080 | 14,025 | 22,105 | 330 | 552 | 882 |
September 1974 | … | 507 | 509 | 1,016 | 8,253 | 13,909 | 22,162 | 334 | 625 | 959 |
October 1974 | … | 701 | 395 | 1,096 | 8,682 | 13,595 | 22,277 | 272 | 709 | 981 |
November 1974 | … | 471 | 248 | 719 | 8,853 | 13,392 | 22,245 | 300 | 451 | 751 |
December 1974 | … | 285 | 270 | 555 | 8,812 | 13,160 | 21,972 | 326 | 502 | 828 |
January 1975 | … | 430 | 426 | 856 | 8,850 | 12,942 | 21,792 | 392 | 644 | 1,036 |
Rents
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the increases of over 20 per cent.; and if he will list them.
Rates are fixed at district and not at county level. As regards county precepts I refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave to the hon. Member for Merioneth (Mr. Thomas on 27th March.—[Vol. 889, c. 251.]
Housing
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the total cost to ratepayers and taxpayers of expenditure on housing in Wales in 1964, 1973 and 1974, at current prices and at constant prices.
Identifiable public expenditure on housing in Wales in the financial years 1965–66, 1972–73 and 1973–74, at current prices, was as follows: 1965–66 £41·2 million; 1972–73 £59·7 million; 1973–74 £85·1 million.It would be very difficult—and time consuming—to convert these figures to a constant price basis.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish a table showing housing starts, completions and numbers under construction, in both the public and private sectors in Wales, for each month since January 1974 up to the latest available date.
The information is as follows:average cost in 1974 of a new three-bed-roomed council house in Wales, including the cost of the land; what rent would be necessary to recoup this cost, together with management and other costs; and what is the average unrebated rent charged today.
The latest available estimate of the average cost is about £11,000 and the average unrebated rent for a council house of this type built since 1964 is £4·27 per week. It is not possible to give a meaningful figure which would represent an average rent required to recoup the average cost.
Gross Domestic Product
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will publish a table showing indices of gross domestic product in Wales and the United Kingdom for each year since 1970 and for each quarter since the first quarter of 1973.
The latest year for which an estimate of gross domestic product is available for Wales in 1972. Quarterly estimates of Welsh gross domestic product are not compiled. The indices in the following table are at current prices:
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT AT FACTOR COST* (1970=100) | |||
1970 | 1971 | 1972 | |
Wales | 100 | 111·4 | 126·6 |
United Kingdom | 100 | 111·4 | 125·4 |
* Both sets of indices are based upon gross domestic product derived by summing factor incomes. |
Improvement Grants
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what was the total number of improvement grants approved in Wales in each quarter of 1973 and 1974, and the first quarter of 1975.
The information for 1973 and 1974 is as follows:
1973 | |
1st Quarter | 6,865 |
2nd Quarter | 9,184 |
3rd Quarter | 6,724 |
4th Quarter | 7,311 |
1974 | |
1st Quarter | 6,565 |
2nd Quarter | 2,989 |
3rd Quarter | 2,313 |
4th Quarter | 3,158 |
Motorways
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many miles of motorway were completed in Wales during 1974; and what is the target for 1975.
None in 1974. 12·8 miles of motorway are now under con- struction although they will not be completed in 1975. Tenders have recently been invited for a further 12·2 miles, on which work should start this year, and I am hopeful that it will be possible also to commence a further 4–7 milts in 1975.
Local Authority Tenants
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what percentage of local authority tenants in Wales had annual household incomes exceeding £3,000 in 1973, compared with the figure for the latest available date.
No reliable information is available on the distribution of household incomes among local authority tenants in Wales.
Primary Classes
asked the Secretary of State for Wales (1) what proportion of primary classes in Dyfed and in Ceredigion, respectively, now contain more than 40 children;(2) what proportion of primary classes in each local education authority in Wales now contain more than 40 pupils.
In January 1974, the latest date for which data is available, the information requested for each county in Wales was as follows:
Authority | Percentage of Class with 40 or more pupils |
Clwyd | 1·5 |
Dyfed | 0·5 |
Gwent | 1·0 |
Gwynedd | 0·5 |
Mid-Glamorgan | 0·5 |
Powys | 1·0 |
South Glamorgan | 0·5 |
West Glamorgan | 0·4 |
Housing Demolitions
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many houses were demolished or closed in Wales in 1974 and the first quarter of 1975.
1,614 in 1974. The figure for the first quarter of 1975 is not yet available.
Employment
Salaries
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what have been the percentage salary increases over the
1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | |||
(Percentage increase on previous year) | |||||||
Teachers in Further Education* | … | 10·5 | 7·7 | 6·0 | 8·0 | ‡ | |
+25·8† | |||||||
General Practitioners | … | … | 8·0 | 7·5 | 3·1 | 6·9 | 38·0 |
Dental Practitioners | … | … | 8·0 | 8·5 | —13·6— | 35·0 | |
University Teachers | … | … | 7·5 | 7·5 | 5·4 | 8·0 | ‡ |
* The increases given to teachers at polytechnics cannot be separately identified from those for all teachers in further education. | |||||||
† This was a special increase following the recommendation of the Houghton Committee back-dated to 24th May 1974. | |||||||
‡ 1975 increases for teachers in further education and university teachers have yet to be negotiated. |
Rossendale
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether, in view of the increase in short-time working in Rossendale, he will consider reopening the Haslingden employment exchange for the purpose of paying unemployment benefit.
An unemployment benefit office is open each Wednesday morning at Haslingden to cater for the needs of the wholly unemployed persons. The number of persons living in the Haslingden area affected by short-time working does not justify keeping the office open full-time.
Wales
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many firms in Wales were affected by short-time working in the first quarter of 1975; and what is the estimated total of working days lost.
As regards the first part of the Question I regret that information is not available in the form requested. However, in mid-April 88 firms in Wales were known by my Department to have some or all of their employees on short-time working. Comparable information about the number of working days lost as a result of short-time working is not available.
last five years of the following groups of workers: polytechnic teachers, general practitioners, dentists, and university lecturers, including professors, respectively.
Following is the information:
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many redundancies in Wales were announced in 1974 and during the first quarter of 1975.
I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that redundancies involving some 6,990 people were notified as due to occur in Wales in 1974. The equivalent figure for the first quarter of 1975 was 3,920. In addition, a further 5,990 redundancies have been notified as due to occur in the remainder of 1975 or later.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will bring the figures for Wales in the analysis of unemployment by age and duration, published in the August 1974 Department of Employment Gazette, up to date for February 1975.
I regret that the information is not available. The unemployment figures on an age and duration basis are normally obtained in January and July each year, but it has not been possible to prepare the figures for January 1975 owing to industrial action at local offices of the Employment Service Agency.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many unfilled reported vacancies there were in Wales in March each year since 1965.
The following table shows the information for March each year. The statistics relate only to vacancies notified to employment offices and careers offices and are not a measure of total vacancies.
NOTIFIED UNFILLED VACANCIES IN WALES | ||
Employment offices | Careers Offices | |
March 1965 | 7,228 | 2,431 |
March 1966 | 10,627 | 2,683 |
March 1967 | 7,407 | 1,634 |
March 1968 | 5,347 | 2,251 |
March 1969 | 5,450 | 2,297 |
March 1970 | 6,006 | 2,319 |
March 1971 | 5,319 | 1,691 |
March 1972 | 4,804 | 1,407 |
March 1973 | 7,100 | 2,005 |
March 1974 | 7,731 | 2,253 |
March 1975* | 6,506 | 1,378 |
* Because of possible duplication the figures for employment offices and careers offices at March 1975 should not be added together. |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what is the latest estimate of average hourly earnings for male and female manual and non-manual workers in Wales; and if he will compare these figures with those of 12 months earlier;(2) what is the latest estimate of average weekly earnings for male and female manual and non-manual workers in Wales; and if he will compare these figures with those 12 months earlier.
The latest figures for manual workers are those from the Department's annual October inquiry into earnings and hours of manual workers.
Indices of average gross weekly earnings in Wales (April 1970=100) | ||||||||
Men (21 and over) | Women (18 and over) | |||||||
Manual | Non-manual | Manual | Non-manual | Index of Retail Prices (United Kingdom) | ||||
April: | ||||||||
1970 | … | … | … | 100·0 | 100·0 | 100·0 | 100·0 | 100·0 |
1971 | … | … | … | 110·0 | 112·0 | 113·3 | 110·2 | 109·4 |
1972 | … | … | … | 124·2 | 124·0 | 128·9 | 122·2 | 116·3 |
1973 | … | … | … | 143·9 | 134·7 | 146·9 | 137·5 | 127·0 |
1974 | … | … | … | 162·5 | 155·4 | 176·6 | 155·1 | 146·3 |
1975 | … | … | … | Not Available | ||||
Note: The estimates are subject to sampling errors. Minor changes in the measurement of earnings in the survey from 1971 have been ignored. |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the average weekly number of hours worked by full-time adults in (a) Wales and (b) Great Britain, in each year since
In the industries covered, the average earnings of full-time manual adults in Wales were:
Men aged 21 and over
| Women aged 21 and over
| |
Average weekly earnings: | ||
October 1974 | £47·55 | £26·99 |
October 1973 | £40·52 | Not available |
Average hourly earnings: | ||
October 1974 | 107·1p | 71·6p |
October 1973 | 90·7p | Not available |
The latest estimates of average earnings of non-manual workers are those for April 1974 which were published last November in the Department's Gazette page 1005 and 1006.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish a table in the Official Report showing the indices of (a) average gross weekly earnings of both manual and non-manual full-time adult workers in Wales and (b) retail prices for January of each year since 1970.
The following earnings indices are based on New Earnings Survey estimates of the average gross weekly earnings of full-time adults employed in Wales and whose pay for the relevant survey pay period in April was not affected by absence. As earnings estimates for January are not available, the retail price indices are also shown relating to April; they are based on the official General Index of Retail Prices. 1970 and in each quarter since the first quarter of 1974.
In industries covered by the Department's annual October inquiry into earnings and hours of manual workers, the average weekly hours worked by full-time manual men aged 21 and over in the particular inquiry weeks were:
Wales | United Kingdom | |
October— | ||
1970 | 45·0 | 45·7 |
1971 | 44·4 | 44·7 |
1972 | 44·8 | 45·0 |
1973 | 44·7 | 45·6 |
1974 | 44·4 | 45·1 |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many people are currently unemployed in the construction industry in Wales.
At 10th March 1975 there were 12,202 unemployed people in Wales who last worked in construction.
Fireworks Factories
asked the Secretary of Stare for Employment what were the names of the firework factories inspected in 1974 by Her Majesty's Inspector of Explosives and the total number of visits paid to each.
I am informed by the Health and Safety Commission that during 1974 the following visits were paid to fireworks factories by Her Majesty's Inspectors of Explosives:
Astra factory at Richborough—2 visits.
Haley and Weller factory at Draycott1— visit.
Haley and Weller factory at Chedburgh—1 visit.
Brocks factory at Sanquhar—5 visits.
Brocks factory at Swaffham—1 visit.
Pains Wessex factory at High Post—4 visits.
Standards factory at South Crosland—1 visit.
Standards factory at Lepton—1 visit.
Standards factory at South Elmsall—1 visit.
Standards factory at South Kirby—1 visit.
Wallop Industries factory in Hampshire—1 visit.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what has been the total number of employees injured in firework factories for the years 1973 and 1974, respectively.
I am informed by the Health and Safety Commission that the number of employees injured in fire- works factories for the years 1973 and 1974 were three and six respectively. Two of the injuries in 1974 were fatal.
Coal Mining Accidents
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many industrial accidents resulting in personal injury or fatality were reported to his Department for the coal mining industry during the last 12-month period for which figures are available.
I am informed by the Chairman of the Health and Safety Commission that the provisional figures for 1974 are:
Number of persons killed | 48 |
Number of serious or reportable injuries (1) | 497 |
Total number of injuries (2) | 49,257 |
(1) Includes clerks and salaried persons at the mines. | |
(2) Accidents involving absence for more than three days. |
Health And Safety (Prosecutions)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many convictions there have been since 1st January 1973 of employers for failing to take reasonable care to prevent industrial injuries or contraction of industrial diseases.
I am informed by the Chairman of the Health and Safety Commission that convictions obtained by the Inspectorate contained in the Health and Safety Executive for offences involving risk of injury or to health for the period 1st January 1973 to 31st December 1974, which is the latest date for which such figures are available, totalled 6,006.
Wage Settlements
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list the wage settlements in the public sector since 1st April 1974 which have been 20 per cent. or less.
No. The Government do not operate a comprehensive monitoring system in either the public or the private sector to gather information about wage settlements.
Social Contract
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether he will make a statement on the progress of the Government's policy regarding inflation, wages and salaries, prices and the cost of living.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply given by my right hon. Friend to my hon. Friend the Member for Bolsover (Mr. Skinner) and the hon. Member for the City of Chester (Mr. Morrison) on 22nd April.—[Vol. 890, c. 1216–1219.]—Progress has been made on both the Government's side and the trade unions' side in fulfilling the social contract, which, among other things, covers the areas mentioned by my hon. Friend. But firmer adherence to the spirit of the TUC guidelines is certainly required if we are to avoid higher unemployment and curb inflation.
Laporte Industries Ltd, Ilford (Explosion)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how far the investigation into the explosion of 5th April at Laporte Chemical IndustriesLimited at Uphall Road, Ilford, has progressed; and how soon a report is likely to be made public.
I have been informed by the Chairman of the Health and Safety Commission that he has under Section 14(2)(a) of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 directed the Health and Safety Executive to investigate and to make a special report on the explosion on 5th April 1975 at Laporte Industries Ltd., Ilford. The investigation of the Health and Safety Executive is making good progress, but before any final conclusions can be drawn it is necessary for metallurgical tests of parts of the plant involved to be completed. These tests are being conducted by the Safety in Mines Research Establishment which is part of the Health and Safety Executive, and it is hoped that the results will be available by the third week in May 1975. After the special report has been received and considered by the Health and Safety Commission the Commission may decide to publish the report under Section 14(5) of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act.
Output
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing, 'or each member country of the OECD, the output per man in manufacturing industry in terms both of the national currency and converted to pounds sterling, for each year since 1945.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 27th March 1975; Vol. 889, c. 287], gave the following answer:It is regretted that the information is not available from international sources.
Energy
British National Oil Corporation
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what meetings he has had with the Dundee Corporation and the Dundee and District Chamber of Commerce over the location of the office of the British National Oil Corporation.
None, but I expect to make an announcement shortly.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy why is it provided under Clause 10(1) that in the statement of accounts of the BNOC the corporation will not be required to show either profit or loss.
Clause 10(1) of the Petroleum and Submarine Pipe-lines Bill does provide for the British National Oil Corporation's accounts to show profit and loss. Clause 10(2) provides that where consolidated accounts for BNOC and its subsidiaries are presented they need not show the profit and loss of the corporation separately from its subsidiaries. The latter provision is parallel to the provision in Section 149 of the Companies Act 1948.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he is prepared to sell a substantial part of the equity of the BNOC to the public through a normal new company flotation.
No.
Waste Materials (Recycling)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if Her Majesty's Government have undertaken any studies on the feasibility of a coal and refuse mix being used in coal-fired power stations, in view of the generation of 100 per cent. of Paris' electric power from incinerating refuse.
No. However, the Central Electricity Generating Board is examining the feasibility of a coal and refuse mix being used at specially adapted power stations as part of its research studies, and the GLC pilot scheme at the Edmonton refuse incinerator which is supplying electricity to the Eastern Electricity Board is being watched with interest.
Nuclear Energy
asked the Secretary of State for Energy, in view of the fact that in the 10 years between 1965 and 1975 the contribution made by nuclear energy to the energy requirements of the United Kingdom has nearly doubled from 2·0 per cent. to about 4·0 per cent., what is the net energy profit made during that decade by the nuclear energy programme; and what is his assessment of the net energy profit that will be made in 1985.
The net energy profit made by the nuclear energy programme during the decade beginning in 1965, measured as the net saving in primary energy obtained by building and operating nuclear instead of fossil-fired power stations, was approximately 85 million tons of coal equivalent. The corresponding saving in the decade beginning in 1975 is currently estimated to be substantially higher.
Heat And Electricity Schemes
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what studies he has undertaken of existing and projected schemes by private industry which combine the production of heat and electricity from power stations; how many such projects are operational or under construction; what is their total energy output; and what is their average thermal efficiency.
Information on electricity generation by private industry is regu- larly collected on behalf of the Department of Energy by the Business Statistics Office, which has also carried out a preliminary survey of generating capacity at the larger industrial establishments generating more than about 2GWh per year. This is being followed up by a survey directed to all industrial establishments, primarily aimed at obtaining details of standby electricity generating plant, but also seeking information about the capacity of all types of private generating plant.In addition, the CBI, in conjunction with the Department of Energy, has conducted a survey of energy use amongst a substantial proportion of membership in industry, which included questions on the combined production of heat and electricity.Although complete statistics are not yet available, information so far collected suggests that there are around 170 combined heat and power schemes in private industry generating more than 2GWh per year. The number under construction is not known, but the joint CBI/DEN survey suggests that the number is small, ranging between 1 per cent. and perhaps up to 5 per cent. of the estimated present number and capacity. The total electrical capacity is thought to be around 3000MW, with overall thermal efficiencies ranging from less than 20 per cent. for older condensing power stations with little waste heat utilisation to over 70 per cent., when most of the waste heat from more modern installations is used for industrial processes. Difficulties associated with interpretation and measurement preclude the use of a meaningful average value.
Power Stations
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will confirm that his consent is required before the commissioning of new power stations by the Central Electricity Generating Board; and if he will now make such consent conditional upon the combination of electricity production with the harnessing of reject heat.
The consent of my right hon. Friend is needed under Section 2 of the Electric Lighting Act 1909 before the CEGB may construct or extend a generating station. It is not practicable to make consent for a station conditional upon the harnessing of reject heat.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many new coal and oil-burning power stations are under construction or planned; which of them will combine electricity and heat production; and what is the capacity, location, and projected thermal efficiency of each.
I am asking the Central Electricity Generating Board to write to the hon. Member.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what was the cost of fuel burned by the Central Electricity Generating Board in power stations in the financial year 1973–74; and what is the estimated figure for 1974–75 and 1975–76.
I am asking the Chairman of the CEGB to write to the hon. Member.
Conservation
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he is prepared to introduce a code of practice on depletion policy and relegate the exercise of his functions to an independent conservation board.
No. The framing and implementation of depletion policy in the national interest rests properly with Government. I would refer the hon. Member to my answer of 6th December 1974 in which I laid down the guidelines within which the proposed powers to control depletion would be exercised.
Petroleum Production Licences (Government Directives)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he is prepared to permit machinery for an appeal to an independent tribunal in any case where compliance with his directives will substantially add to the cost of a licence holder.
Arbitration has not been available in respect of matters directed by the Secretary of State under the terms of any petroleum production licence granted since 1964. The Petroleum and Submarine Pipe-lines Bill proposes no change in this position.
Pipelines
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he proposes to pay existing licensees compensation for requiring them to subscribe to terms and conditions under Part II of the Petroleum and Submarine Pipe-lines Bill which were not contractual terms under their original agreements.
There is no provision for compensation in the Bill, but in exercising the powers proposed in Part II I shall take into account the likely effect on licensees.