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Third World Countries (European Community Aid)

Volume 891: debated on Thursday 8 May 1975

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asked the Minister of Overseas Development what provision of milk powder has been made by the EEC as food aid to any Third World nation since January 1974; what were the costs to FEOGA and the country concerned and the relevant totals; and whether any part of these shipments is used for supply of commercially marketed baby foods in any of the countries concerned.

The Community's 1974 programme allocated 55,000 metric tons of skimmed milk between 19 countries and organisations, at an estimated value of about £17 million. My Ministry is urgently seeking details of the milk powder sent to Third World nations in 1974 from this and earlier EEC programmes. As soon as this is received I shall have copies placed in the Library of the House.The Community primarily provides the milk for recombination into whole fat milk for needy urban areas—as in India's Operation Dairy Flood—or for properly supervised use by international organisations. In a few cases where recipient countries intend to sell the milk powder locally, the Community is seeking guarantees prior to supply that it will not be marketed in ways that might result in its unsupervised use as artificial baby food. The United Kingdom has played a major part in the World Health Organisation campaign to draw attention to the dangers of manufactured foodstuffs in the feeding of infants.

asked the Minister of Overseas Development if she will list in the Official Reportthe agreements made by the EEC for food aid in cereals to nations of the Third World, since January 1974, stating in each case the costs to the EEC and the nation concerned including the relevant quantities and totals.

CountryTonnage CommittedGrain TypeTermsShipment DateCost £'000
Harvest Year 1972–73
Bangladesh‡18,000WheatCif4th November 19731,658*
Bangladesh4,500†Wheatcif30th October 1974410†
Pakistan‡10,200WheatfobJanuary 1974654
Nepal‡7,000Barley and Wheatcif21st January 1974781
Indonesia5,000WheatfobJanuary 1975290
Lesotho‡6,000WheatcifFebruary 1974653
The Gambia2,000SorghumCifNovember 1974171
World Food Programme14.600†VariousCif30th January 19751,140†
Harvest Year 1973–74
India30,000WheatfasMay 1975(1,770)
Bangladesh25,500†Wheatcif30th October 19742,730†
Mali10,000MaizeCifMay 1974868
Mali10,000MaizeCifMarch 1975990
Egyptian Arab Republic10,000WheatfasMarch 1975669
Somalia26WheatCif(air)23rd December 197416
World Food Programme30,000VariousCifMarch 1975 (Part)598†
June 1975 (Remainder)(1,650)
Harvest Year 1974–75
India§50,400WheatfasNot available(3,427)
Bangladesh§20,000WheatcifNot available(1,800)
Tanzania§5,000Not availablefasNot available(340)
World Food Programme§30,000VariousCifNot available(2,550)
Notes:
* Shipped prior to 1st January 1974; other 1972–73 programme commitments shipped or to be shipped thereafter.
† Shipped with 1973–74 consignment: division of total cost estimated.
‡. Agreements signed before 1st January 1974.
§ Agreements not yet concluded.
Figures in brackets are estimated.