Written Answers To Questions
Monday 9th June 1975
Industry
Rossendale
13.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will pay an official visit to Rossendale.
My right hon. Friend has at present no plans to do so.
Nelson And Colne
14.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how much money is being paid out annually to provide new jobs in the Nelson and Colne area.
I regret that records of the amount of regional assistance paid to industry are not kept below regional and assisted area level.
British Leyland
16.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what conversations he has had with the Commission of the EEC to ascertain whether the policy contained in the Ryder Report concerning British Leyland is in conformity with the Treaty of Rome; and what reply he has received.
The Commission was informed of the Government's proposals for British Leyland in accordance with established procedures. The Government have now been informed that the Commission has raised no objections to these proposals. The Commission has asked to be kept informed at the appropriate time of the details of the various successive phases of implementation of the programme.
35.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will make a statement on the criteria adopted in excluding confidential information in the Ryder Report on British Leyland.
The information that has been excluded from the Ryder Report is of a commercial nature which would be of value to British Leyland's competitors.
38.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will ensure that investment plans for British Leyland are undertaken in consultation with the British machine tool industry.
It is the Government's hope that the investment planned for British Leyland will have a beneficial effect on production and employment in other parts of the engineering industry. My Department has arranged for discussions to be held between British Leyland and the machine tool industry about future machine tool requirements, and an initial meeting took place on 2nd June.
Staff Appointments
17.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he has made recently any senior appointments to his staff from outside the Civil Service.
Since January my right hon. Friend has made one such appointment.
Chrysler (Uk) Limited
18.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will make a statement about financial assistance to Chrysler (UK) Limited.
Chrysler (UK) Ltd. has made no application for financial assistance under the Industry Act.
National Enterprise Board
19.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what progress he has made in preparing for the establishment of the NEB.
44.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what progress he has made in his preparations for the establishment of the National Enterprise Board.
47.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what progress he has made with his preparations for the establishment of the National Enterprise Board.
An organising committee for the National Enterprise Board has been appointed which, in close consultation with my Department, is making arrangements to set up the National Enterprise Board as soon as the Industry Bill becomes law.
27.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry from what sources the National Enterprise Board will obtain its funds for industrial investment.
The National Enterprise Board will obtain its funds for industrial investment from public and private sources, in sterling or otherwise, as prescribed in Schedule 2 and Clause 7 of the Industry Bill.
45.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what proposals he has for the early establishement of the National Enterprise Board.
The National Enterprise Board will be established shortly after the Industry Bill has become Law.
51.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether the National Enterprise Board will open regional offices.
The Government have already made clear their view that the NEB should have offices in the North-East and the North-West.
Private Sector
20.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will bring forward plans designed to improve confidence in the private sector of industry.
The Government's policies for the regeneration of British industry are intended to improve confidence at all levels within industry.
Companies (Cash Flow Difficulties)
21.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will establish an early warning system by which he may be informed of companies' probable cash-flow difficulties at least nine months before redundancies are to become imminent.
The Government's plans to introduce planning agreements and to require certain periods of notice of redundancies under the Employment Protection Bill go as far as is practicable.
Public Sector
22.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what consideration he is currently giving to the future expansion of the public sector in British industry; and if he will make a statement.
The Government's programme for the extension of public ownership was set out in the White Paper "The Regeneration of British Industry", and three Bills from my Department to give effect to it are before Parliament.
London
23.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what action he is taking to increase opportunities for industry in the London area.
I recognise that there are particular employment difficulties in some parts of London, mainly in the inner boroughs. These are being closely studied by various Departments.The needs of industry in these areas and in London generally are taken into account when applications for industrial development certificates are considered and in practice a high proportion are approved. My hon. Friend will appreciate, however, that the Government's regional policies must continue to give priority to the longstanding problems of high unemployment in the assisted areas.
Investment
24.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will bring forward proposals to stimulate investment in new industrial projects in the United Kingdom by overseas firms wishing to take advantage of tariff-free access to the market of the European Economic Community.
The full range of measures to stimulate investment in the United Kingdom will continue to be available to firms investing in Britain.
25.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what estimate he has made of the likely trend of investment in industry in the light of the result of the referendum.
26.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement on prospects for industrial investment following the EEC referendum.
I must ask the House to await future forecasts of investment intentions for British industry.
Nationalised Industries
28.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will arrange a meeting with the chairmen of all the nationalised industries.
My right hon. Friend the Prime Minister told the hon. Member for Cirencester and Tewkesbury (Mr. Ridley) on 20th May 1975 that he had received a request to arrange a meeting with the chairmen of the nationalised industries and had agreed to do so in the fairly near future.
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what general directions he has issued in the last five weeks to chairmen of nationalised industries.
I have not issued any general directions to any of the chairmen of the nationalised industries for which I am responsible since I was appointed Secretary of State for Industry.
36.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he has made any manpower level comparisons between the nationalised industries in the United Kingdom and the nationalised industries of other member countries of the EEC.
I regret that such comparisons are not possible because the international sources of statistics do not distinguish the employment of publicly-owned industries.
41.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will give figures of manpower levels in nationalised industries under his departmental control for 1964, 1974, and estimates for the next five years.
42.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will give figures of manpower levels in nationalised industries under his departmental control for 1964, 1974, and his estimates for the next five years.
Following is the information:
Post Office: | ||
1964 | … | 376,601 |
1974 | … | 420,914 |
1975 | … | 434,000 |
British Steel Corporation: | ||
1964 | … | N/A |
1974 | … | 220,000 |
1975 | … | 220,000 |
Concorde
30.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement on the FAA public hearings on Concorde landing rights in New York and Washington.
The recent hearings on Concorde in the United States of America were about the request by British Airways and Air France to the American Federal Aviation Administration to introduce commercial Concorde services to New York and Washington. They were part of the consultative procedures laid down under United States environmental legislation. An Anglo-French team of officials and representatives of the manufacturers and the airlines attended the hearing and gave evidence.
Work Programme
32.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish a note on the work programme for his Department for 1975–76.
I have done my best to keep the House of Commons and the public fully informed about the work of the Department of Industry, which I intend should follow all the policies described in the Labour Party manifesto.
Textiles
33.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the total amount of public financial assistance given to the different sectors of the British textile industry since 1965, shown on an annual basis.
Records of expenditure on certain regional incentives are not kept for individual industries, and I regret therefore that this information is not avail-
IDENTIFIABLE FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY 1965–75 | |||||||||
1. Research associations—(£'000) | |||||||||
1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 |
320 | 338 | 342 | 355 | 417 | 386 | 371 | 357 | 320 | 349 |
2. Grants and loans under Local Employment Acts (excluding factory assistance)—(£'000) | |||||||||||
1965–66 | 1966–67 | 1967–68 | 1968–69 | 1969–70 | 1970–71 | 1971–72 | 1972–73 | 1973–74 | 1974–75 | ||
Loans | … | 2,117 | 840 | 2,180 | 1,907 | 6,263 | 1,972 | 1,360 | 890 | — | — |
Grants | … | 1,388 | 2,139 | 1,679 | 7,511 | 4,790 | 3,170 | 1,992 | 1,736 | 21 |
Note: Totals for 1965–69 include clothing and footwear industries; for 1969–70 onwards textiles only are shown.
3. Offers of assistance under Section 7 of the Industry Act 1972—(£m.) | ||
1972–73
| 1973–74
| 1974–75
|
Not available | 4·9 | 3·6 |
4. Wool Textile Scheme under Section 8 to the Industry Act 1972
£2·6m. was paid out under the scheme and a further £5m. (approximate) was committed in 1974–75.
5. IRC loans—(£m.) | |||||
1966–67
| 1967–68
| 1968–69
| 1969–70
| 1970–71
| 1971–72
|
3·0 | 15·0 | 13·0 | 8·0 | 1·6 | 1·4 |
6. Investment grants—(£m.) | |||
1967–68
| 1968–69
| 1969–70
| 1970–71
|
21·8 | 24·1 | 31·6 | 29·3 |
No analysis by industry available for later years.
7. Regional Development grants—(£m.) | ||
1972–73
| 1973–74
| 1974–75
|
1·0 | 7·7 | Not yet available |
8. Cotton and allied textile scheme—(£'000) | ||||
1965–66
| 1966–67
| 1967–68
| 1968–69
| |
2,624 | 73 | 0 | 3 | (final payments) |
9. Grants-in-aid to the Textile Council, Clothing Export Council and National Wool Textile Export Corporation—(£'000) | |||||
1965–66
| 1966–67
| 1967–68
| 1968–69
| 1969–70
| 1970–71
|
50 | 0 | 32 | 33 | 15 | 55 |
British Steel Corporation
37.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement on the outcome of discussions with the British Steel Corporation on the size of the work force needed in the next few years, and the question of redundancies.
On 19th May the British Steel Corporation and the Steel Committee of the Trades Union Congress reached agreement on measures to deal with the problems created by the downturn in demand for steel. In the light of the agreement the earlier proposals for over 20,000 redundancies among steel workers have, I am glad to report, been dropped by the BSC.
39.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he now proposes to dismiss the Chairman of the British Steel Corporation.
No. I do not intend to dismiss Sir Monty Finniston.
able. However, the following tables show identifiable assistance to the textile industry for the years 1965–75.
Isle Of Ely
40.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he is satisfied that the extent and character of regional policies at present applying in East Anglia are best suited to meet the needs of the Isle of Ely, particularly in respect of assistance to local industry and the problems facing small firms.
The principal aim of regional policy is to help the assisted areas. Nevertheless the industrial development certificate control is operated flexibly and a sympathetic view is taken of projects in areas with special unemployment problems.
Post Office
34.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish his latest estimate for current and continuing deficits by the Post Office.
I have nothing at present to add to the reply which I gave to the hon. Member for Henley (Mr. Heseltine) on 1st May.—[Vol. 891, c. 222.]
50.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how much revenue was received by the Post Office in the past financial year from charges on overseas surface printed papers to Commonwealth and foreign countries.
The Post Office estimates revenue for 1974–75 at between £13 million and £14 million.
Telephone calls Millions | Telex calls Thousands | Telegrams Thousands | Staff employed in Telecomms. Business Thousands | Telecomms. Fixed Assets Gross Book Value Additions during year £ Thousands | |||||
1965 | … | … | … | 6,342 | 25,289 | 32,300 | 202 | * | 156,944 |
1966 | … | … | … | 6,900 | 28,107 | 31,900 | 211 | 175,140 | |
1967 | … | … | … | 7,391 | 37,802 | 31,000 | 218 | 216,823 | |
1968 | … | … | … | 7,960 | 43,217 | 30,900 | 223 | 255,493 | |
1969 | … | … | … | 8,640 | 47,510 | 29,200 | 226 | 283,129 | |
1970 | … | … | … | 9,638 | 52,419 | 29,300 | 228 | 324,620 | |
1971 | … | … | … | 10,766 | 65,256 | 25,800 | 232 | 362,557 | |
1972 | … | … | … | 12,051 | 74,840 | 27,000 | 234 | 518,227 | |
1973 | … | … | … | 13,564 | 80,480 | 27,000 | 240 | 523,768 | |
1974 | … | … | … | 14,874 | 86,163 | 27,500 | 242 | 610,154 | |
* Prior to Corporation, estimated numbers. |
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is now his latest estimate of the profit or loss of the Post Office for the current year.
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to the hon. Member for the City of Chester (Mr. Morrison) earlier today.
National Economic Development Council
43.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he is satisfied with co-ordination between his Department and the NEDC.
Yes. The relations between the Department of Industry and the National Economic Development Council are working very well.
British Shipbuilders Corporation
46.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry when he proposes to announce the names of the chairman and other members of the board of British Shipbuilders.
I intend to appoint the organising committee for the new British
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish figures for the total number of calls and telegrams handled, the number of staff employed and the value of capital equipment installed in the telecommunications service of the Post Office for each year since 1965.
The following are the statistics requested, mainly drawn from the Post Office Reports and Accounts.Shipbuilders Corporation, consisting of the chairman-designate and other key members of the Board of British Shipbuilders, after the Second Reading of the Aircraft and Shipbuilding Industries Bill.
Hs146 Aircraft
48.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry when he last met shop floor and management representatives of Hawker Siddeley Aviation to discuss HS 146.
The most recent tripartite meeting on the HS146 in which my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State and I participated was held on 13th December last year. Since then a tripartite working group, agreed by that meeting, has held a number of discussions and has made good progress in preparing a report which I understand I should receive shortly.
Motor Vehicles
49.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what are the latest forecasts for motor car production for 1975.
Official forecasts of car output are not published; but the low rate of car output in the United Kingdom so far this year reflects the depressed demand which is currently affecting car markets throughout the world.
Co-Operative Development Agency
52.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what progress has been made to date in formulating proposals for the establishment of a co-operative development agency; and if he will make a statement.
As my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State said in a written reply on 19th May, the Government are considering the proposal to establish a co-operative development agency. We are not in a position to make a statement on the timing of introduction of any legislation.
Planning Agreements
53.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what representations he has received from private industry concerning the implementation of planning agreements.
A number of views have been expressed both to my Department and in the media. They reflect a range of attitudes and concerns. The Government have said that they intend to extend their consultations with both sides of industry about the best means of implementing planning agreements. Firms will be better able to form a view as those consultations progress.
Footwear (Comecon Countries)
54.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will now make a statement on his discussions about footwear with the three COMECON countries, Czechoslovakia, Poland and Romania.
These discussions have now been completed. We announced on 23rd May that the countries concerned have undertaken that their exports to the United Kingdom in 1975 of men's leather footwear—excluding sandals—will be at a level between 5 and 10 per cent. below that of comparable exports in 1974. This represents a decline of some 300,000 pairs. The situation will be reviewed later in the year; meanwhile imports will be closely watched.
Steel-Making
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will list the direct reduction of iron ore to steel using natural gas, the method scheduled to be used in the United Kingdom at Hunterston, the estimated capacity of the project, its cost and whether similar plants are intended to be used in other plants in the United Kingdom bearing in mind the availability of natural gas on the eastern seaboard.
There are several processes for the production of directly-reduced iron using natural gas as an energy source. The Midrex process was the first to be established and proved on a commercial scale. The British Steel Corporation has not yet announced its detailed plans for Hunterston but the hon. Gentleman will have seen the recent Press reports that Midrex plants of about 800,000 tonnes a year capacity are in mind. The corporation estimates that such a plant would provide all its requirements for directly reduced iron for the foreseeable future. I understand that the private sector steel industry is also giving consideration to the construction of a direct reduction iron plant, but I have no details of its plans.
Vehicle Sales (Iran)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what percentage of British Leyland's sales of equipment and vehicle components are marketed by Chrysler (UK) in Iran; and whether he is prepared to make a statement about the continuance of business in that country following the acquisition of a significant part of the company's assets by the State.
I understand that there are no marketing arrangements between the two companies in Iran. The Ryder Report drew attention to the opportunities for British Leyland's sales of trucks to certain countries including Iran.
Steel
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the United Kingdom output of steel in volume and in value in each of the last five years and in each of the last 18 months for which figures are available.
Volume figures through February 1975 are contained in "Annual Statistics" and "Monthly Statistics" of the Iron and Steel Industry, copies of which are available in the Library of the House. Weekly average United Kingdom crude steel production in March and April 1975 was 494·7 thousand and 429·5 thousand tonnes respectively. Monthly value figures and value figures for 1969 are not available. Annual value figures of sales by the industry for 1968 and 1970 through 1973 are contained in reports on the Census of Production, copies of which are available in the Library of the House.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the amount of Government money, in cash grants and in loans, given to the steel industry in each of the last five years, and in the current year until the latest available date for which figures are available.
Comprehensive data for the steel industry are not readily available. The following table gives grants authorised for the British Steel Corporation and loans drawn by it from the National Loan Fund in the last five financial years. Figures for 1974–75 are provisional.
Grants Authorised | Net Drawings from the National Loan Fund | ||
£m. | £m. | ||
1970–71 | … | 27·9 | 58·3 |
1971–72 | … | 12·3 | 129·5 |
1972–73 | … | 44·0 | 142·9 |
1973–74 | … | 30·8 | 3·0* |
1974–75 | … | 39·1 | 83·2* |
* Net repayment. |
Undertaking | Accounting period Year ending: | Profit or Loss before taxation and extraordinary items | |
£ | |||
Appledore Shipbuilders Limited | 30th September 1974 | … | +303,447 |
British Steel Corporation | 31st March 1974 | … | +98,000,000 |
Cable & Wireless Limited | 31st March 1974 | … | +15,047,000 |
Cammell Laird Shipbuilders Limited (50 per cent. holdings) | 31st December 1974 | … | +1,108,143 |
Govan Shipbuilders Limited | 27th December 1974 | … | -5,317,000 |
Rolls Royce (1971) Limited | 31st December 1973 | … | +22,847,000 |
Sunderland Shipbuilders Limited | 30th September 1973 | … | -179,000 |
The Post Office | 31st March 1974 | … | +101,914,000 |
Shipbuilding
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is estimated to be the under-usage of capacity in the Scottish shipbuilding industry.
Shipyards in Scotland building vessels of 100 gross tons or more, which constitute the substantial majority of tonnage built in Scotland, have generally full order books. In this sense under-utilisation of capacity is low. No other estimates are available.
Aid To Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what effect the EEC referendum result will have on the assistance given by his Department to British industry.
Her Majesty's Government will continue to develop their present policies within the framework set by EEC membership.
Public Sector Trading Results
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the latest available figure in annual terms for the pretax trading profit or deficit, before payment of interest, of the public sector of industry.
There follows the latest available information for profits or losses made by public sector undertakings for which I am responsible. Because accounting methods differ in the shipbuilding industry, it is not possible to distinguish interest charges in particular cases; otherwise the figures shown are before payment or receipt of interest.
European Community
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will make a statement on the implications of the referendum result for the work of his Department; and what initiatives he now plans to take with members of the EEC.
At this stage I have nothing to add to the statement made this afternoon by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister.
Departmental Staff
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many clerical and other white collar workers were employed in his Department on 1st January 1973, 1st January 1974 and 1st January 1975, respectively.
The number in non-industrial grades employed on 1st April 1974, the first date for which information was collected following the creation of my Department on 5th March 1974, was 9,395 and on 1st January 1975 was 9,490.
British Textile Confederation
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what representations he has received from the British Textile Confederation; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State, Ministers, and officials of this Department have in recent months received representations from the British Textile Confederation making three proposals. First, it requested import surveillance arrangements on certain manmade fibres. On 3rd April we introduced surveillance arrangements covering not only all man-made fibres but yarns and fabrics manufactured from all the main fibres. Secondly, the BTC proposed a 20 per cent. across-the-board cut in textile imports. I would refer the hon. Member to the Prime Minister's statement to the House recorded in cols. 1803–1821 of the Official Report. Thirdly, the BTC has requested the extension of the existing surveillance arrangements to cover clothing, made-ups and knitwear; we are considering the feasibility and desirability of this proposal.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry when he last met representatives of the British Textile Confederation.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State last met the BTC on 11th April.
Rb401 Engine
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether Her Majesty's Government intend to provide financial assistance for the development of the Rolls-Royce RB401 engine; and whether he will make a statement.
My Department has received no request for financial assistance for the RB401 engine.
Employment
Departmental Staff
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many clerical and other white collar workers were employed in his Department on 1st January 1973, 1st January 1974 and 1st January 1975, respectively.
The numbers of nonindustrial staff employed on these dates were as follows:
1st January 1973 | … | … | 33,033 |
1st January 1974 | … | … | 32,217 |
1st January 1975 | … | … | 18,256 |
Textiles
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how many textile workers in the area covered by the Macclesfield constituency were unemployed or on short-time working, at the latest convenient date.
On 12th May 1975, of 1,126 people unemployed in the Macclesfield and Congleton employment office areas 175 last worked in textiles. In addition, during the week commencing 12th May, 830 workers in the textile industry in these areas were known to my Department to be on short time.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what representations he has received from the British Textile Confederation; and if he will make a statement.
I have received no direct representations from the British Textile Confederation. I have, however, recently met a delegation from the All-Party Textile Group of Members to discuss the problems facing the textile industry. Both my Department and the Government as a whole are aware of these problems; and following the Prime Minister's statement on 23rd May the Government are urgently considering with the industry ways in which further assistance might be given.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Trade Promotion
61.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he is satisfied with the implementation of the recommendations of the Duncan Report; and what further measures he intends to implement to secure the more efficient use of diplomatic and consular staff in foreign and Commonwealth countries and their increased application to the promotion of British trade.
Yes. British diplomatic and consular missions are regularly reviewed to ensure the efficient use of our manpower in support of overseas objectives, including the promotion of British trade.
Hong Kong
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he is satisfied that the independent commission against corruption in Hong Kong is being given the necessary resources in finance and manpower to deal with its task.
Yes. Notwithstanding the present restrictions on governmental expenditure in Hong Kong, financial provision for the commission in the financial year 1975–76 is 42 per cent. higher than in 1974–75. The commission's staff, which at present numbers 480, will be increased to over 700 by the end of this financial year.
Departmental Staff
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many clerical and other white collar workers were employed in his Department on 1st January 1973, 1st January 1974 and 1st January 1975, respectively.
The figures, which relate to the non-industrial grades, are as follows:
1st January 1973 | … | … | 10,191 |
1st January 1974 | … | … | 9,955 |
1st January 1975 | … | … | 10,020 |
Cyprus
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make it his policy that no arms will be supplied for use in the Turkish-occupied area of Cyprus by Turkish Cypriots or others; and how many sales of this nature have taken place since the Turkish invasion of Cyprus.
It is not our policy to supply arms for use in the Turkish-occupied area of Cyprus. My right hon. Friend set out Her Majesty's Government's position on the question of arms sales to Turkey in the House on 21st May.
Australia (Immigration)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what estimate he has made of the number of United Kingdom citizens permanently resident in Australia; and if he will take steps to improve the services of the High Commission in dealing with individual anomalies under the Australian immigration regulations which adversely affect persons who were originally United Kingdom citizens.
About 1 million of the present Australian population were born in the United Kingdom; many of them now have citizenship of both countries. No estimate is available of United Kingdom citizens by descent permanently resident in Australia. There is no need to take steps to improve the services of the High Commission in Australia, which I consider to be satisfactory.
Solomon Islands
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement about the constitutional future of the Solomon Islands.
I held discussions last month with the Chief Minister of the Solomon Islands and other members of the Legislative Assembly. It was agreed that internal self-government should be introduced if possible by 1st November 1975, but at any rate not later than the end of the year, on the understanding that, subject to the approval of Parliament, independence should follow within 12 to 18 months.
Indian Ocean (Mineral Resources)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will consult the Governments of the countries with direct interests in the Indian Ocean, including Mauritius, the Maldives, India, Bangladesh and Australia, with a view to establishing a strategy for the exploitation of ocean bed mineral resources for the benefit of the inhabitants of the region and with particular reference to the United Kingdom responsibilities for the Indian Ocean Territory.
Under international law the coastal States, in the Indian Ocean as elsewhere, have sovereign rights for the exploitation of the resources of their continental shelves out to the edge of the continental margin. The establishment of an international regime for the exploitation of seabed resources beyond national jurisdiction is one of the aims of the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea, which resumes in New York in 1976.
Mr Brian Wall
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement with regard to the determination by the Spanish courts of all matters outstanding against Brian Wall, at present incarcerated in Cadiz Prison.
Mr. Wall is in Jerez Prison serving a 10-year sentence imposed on 21st November 1974 for drug trafficking. His appeal against sentence was rejected. A contraband tribunal hearing on 7th February 1974 has been postponed pending valuation of the drugs. Provisions exist for appeal against the tribunal's findings and in due course for a petition for clemency.
Vietnam
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what were the considerations that prompted him to close Her Majesty's embassy in Saigon when the recognised Government of the Republic of South Vietnam was functioning; how many British subjects remained in the country; what advice was given to them; how many Vietnamese employees of the embassy who desired evacuation were left behind; and what is the estimated cost to public funds of closing and later reopening a British mission in Saigon.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 2nd May 1975; Vol. 891, c. 287], circulated the following information:An estimate of the cost of closing our mission in Saigon is given below:
£ | |
Total cost of air passages | 26,500 |
Cost of freight for cars and effects | 6,000 |
Subsistence paid to FCO personnel | 1,500 |
Terminal gratuities to staff | 1,500 |
Miscellaneous | 300 |
35,800 |
European Community
Post-Referendum Initiatives
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will make a statement on the implications of the referendum result for the work of his Department; and what initiatives he now plans to take with members of the EEC.
At this stage I have nothing to add to the statement made this afternoon by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister.
Coal And Steel Industries
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what progress he has made in the study of the factors affecting the controls governing the coal and steel industries raised at the renegotiations held at the Dublin summit on 3rd March; and if he will make a statement.
The study of how to re-establish effective control over private sector investment in the steel industry is being pursued in accordance with the objectives set out in Command 5999 and 6003. We have met no comparable problems in connection with the coal industry.
Civil Service
Civil Servants
asked the Minister for the Civil Service what is the total number of civil servants employed in the United Kingdom, in each department, on the latest available date, and on the same date in each of the preceding 10 years; and to what extent the numbers are not comparable.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 8th May 1975; Vol. 891, c. 483–4], gave the following information:Central records do not distinguish between United Kingdom-based civil servants working in the United Kingdom or abroad. The numbers of United Kingdom-based civil servants in each department on 1st January in each year were as follows:
Department
| 1965
| 1966
| 1967
| 1968
| 1969
| 1970
| 1971
| 1972
| 1973
| 1974
| 1975
|
Agricultural Research Council | 99 | —1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, Ministry of | 15,171 | 15,155 | 15,677 | 16,176 | 16,056 | 15,949 | 15,999 | 15,669 | 15,394 | 15,042 | 15,195 |
Ancient Monuments (Wales and Mon-mouthshire), Royal Commission on | 13 | 14 | 16 | 15 | 16 | 16 | 19 | —1 | — | — | — |
Aviation, Ministry of | 38,788 | 38,447 | 37,170 | —2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
British Museum | 1,086 | 1,143 | 1,311 | 1,459 | 1,477 | 1,528 | 1,605 | —1 | — | — | — |
British Museum (Natural History) | 524 | 536 | 561 | 560 | 576 | 588 | 591 | —1 | — | — | — |
Cabinet Office | 407 | 408 | 428 | 455 | 463 | 716 | 562 | 590 | 598 | 600 | 629 |
Charity Commission | 263 | 275 | 294 | 284 | 280 | 292 | 312 | 313 | 329 | 303 | 332 |
Civil Service Commission | 594 | 628 | 654 | 694 | —3 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Civil Service Pay Research Unit | 31 | 34 | 31 | 38 | 34 | 34 | 33 | 46 | 38 | 43 | 54 |
Colonial Office | 606 | 599 | —1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
County Courts | 5,197 | 5,271 | 5,430 | 5,476 | 5,489 | 5,533 | 5,651 | —5 | — | — | — |
Crown Estate Office | 131 | 129 | 128 | 131 | 122 | 126 | 128 | 127 | 125 | 126 | 128 |
Customs and Excise | 15,942 | 16,632 | 17,309 | 17,913 | 17,806 | 17,877 | 17,919 | 18,308 | 22,643 | 24,841 | 27,126 |
Defence, Ministry of | 279,366 | 276,007 | 275,114 | 275,165 | 267,352 | 261,250 | 255,731 | 279,279 | 270,225 | 267,890 | 266,470 |
Development Commission | 20 | —1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Diplomatic Service | 10,243 | 10,691 | 11,211 | 11,180 | —6 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Economic Affairs, Department of | 271 | 517 | 553 | 576 | 682 | —7 | — | — | — | — | — |
Education and Science, Department of | 3,570 | 4,012 | 4,799 | 4,426 | 4,296 | 4,363 | 4,275 | 3,2458 | 3,236 | 2,915 | 2,887 |
Exchequer and Audit Department | 533 | 542 | 551 | 571 | 566 | 578 | 576 | —1 | — | — | — |
Export Credits Guarantee Department | 1,110 | 1,168 | 1,236 | 1,315 | 1,370 | 1,439 | 1,489 | 1,598 | 1,658 | 1,648 | 1,783 |
Fine Art Commission, Royal | 7 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | —1 | — | — | — |
Forestry Commission | 13,686 | —1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Friendly Societies, Registry of | 105 | 105 | 102 | 106 | 102 | 99 | 94 | 94 | 94 | 104 | 114 |
General Register Office | 1,237 | 1,249 | 1,613 | 1,577 | 1,488 | 1,702 | —9 | — | — | — | — |
Government Actuary's Department | 45 | 48 | 44 | 44 | 44 | 45 | 50 | 56 | 58 | 55 | 62 |
Health, Ministry of | 5,360 | 5,613 | 6,039 | 6,393 | —10 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Health, Welsh Board of | 183 | 183 | 198 | 202 | 197 | —11 | — | — | — | — | — |
Historical Manuscripts Commission | 15 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 19 | 16 | 18 | —1 | — | — | — |
Historical Monuments (England), Royal Commission on | 61 | 69 | 70 | 76 | 77 | 78 | 83 | —1 | — | — | — |
Home Office | 19,086 | 19,719 | 21,049 | 22,356 | 23,497 | 24,666 | 25,716 | 27,254 | 28,462 | 28,261 | 30,287 |
Housing and Local Government, Ministry of | 3,253 | 3,568 | 4,060 | 4,332 | 4,386 | 4,726 | —12 | — | — | — | — |
Housing and Local Government, Welsh Office of | 241 | —13 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Imperial War Museum | 101 | 113 | 134 | 133 | 143 | 148 | 163 | —1 | — | — | — |
Information, Central Office of | 1,575 | 1,647 | 1,685 | 1,555 | 1,513 | 1,508 | 1,508 | 1,396 | 1,313 | 1,246 | 1,284 |
Inland Revenue | 56,451 | 58,974 | 60,877 | 62,994 | 65,020 | 68,050 | 69,644 | 72,876 | 70,776 | 69,359 | 73,470 |
Department
| 1965
| 1966
| 1967
| 1968
| 1969
| 1970
| 1971
| 1972
| 1973
| 1974
| 1975
|
Labour, Ministry of | 21,183 | 22,399 | 26,629 | 29,836 | —14 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Land and Natural Resources, Ministry of | 139 | 270 | 238 | —7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Land Registry | 2,746 | 3,023 | 3,452 | 3,819 | 3,778 | 3,804 | 4,015 | 4,298 | 4,800 | 4,983 | 4,532 |
Law Officers' Department | 9 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 16 | 19 | 20 | 21 |
Local Government Commission for England | 38 | 31 | —7 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
London Museum | 69 | 66 | 65 | 70 | 70 | 68 | 74 | —1 | — | — | — |
Mint, Royal | 1,016 | 1,186 | 1,292 | 1,231 | 1,633 | 1,851 | 1,519 | 1,384 | 1,372 | 1,157 | 1,396 |
National Assistance Board | 13,622 | 13,905 | —15 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
National Debt Office | 51 | 51 | 50 | 54 | 52 | 55 | 53 | 55 | 55 | 53 | 60 |
National Economic Development Office | —31 | 106 | 139 | 143 | —31 | —32 | 164 | —1 | — | — | — |
National Gallery | 152 | 166 | 166 | 175 | 181 | 190 | 197 | —1 | — | — | — |
National Maritime Museum | 115 | 122 | 128 | 144 | 148 | 147 | 161 | —1 | — | — | — |
National Parks Commission | 25 | 31 | 52 | 65 | —16 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
National Portrait Gallery | 44 | 48 | 50 | 50 | 49 | 53 | 59 | —1 | — | — | — |
National Savings Committee | 626 | 625 | 614 | 614 | 600 | —17 | — | — | — | — | — |
Ordnance Survey | 4,422 | 4,442 | 4,588 | 4,745 | 4,643 | 4,679 | 4,652 | 4,674 | 4,737 | 4,550 | 4,531 |
Overseas Development, Ministry of | 1,685 | 2,197 | 2,315 | 2,448 | 2,437 | 2,463 | 2,497 | 2,489 | 2,316 | 2,162 | 2,269 |
Paymaster General's Office | 621 | 631 | 641 | 690 | 715 | 704 | 649 | 610 | 644 | 662 | 704 |
Pensions and National Insurance, Ministry of | 40,402 | 40,611 | —15 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Power, Ministry of | 1,692 | 1,725 | 1,745 | 1,805 | 1,781 | —18 | — | — | — | — | — |
Privy Council Office | 35 | 33 | 36 | 38 | 35 | 34 | 33 | 32 | 32 | 34 | 45 |
Public Building and Works, Ministry of | 59,967 | 59,058 | 57,823 | 59,445 | 58,862 | 56,892 | —12 | — | — | — | — |
Public Prosecutions, Director of | 103 | 107 | 112 | 112 | 113 | 120 | 127 | 139 | 147 | 158 | 170 |
Public Record Office | 219 | 219 | 226 | 231 | 252 | 295 | 305 | 315 | 333 | 342 | 397 |
Public Trustee Office | 557 | 533 | 525 | 557 | 529 | 554 | 539 | 569 | 534 | 503 | 518 |
Public Works Loan Board | 52 | 52 | 50 | 49 | 51 | 47 | 47 | —1 | — | — | — |
Registrar of Restrictive Trading Agreements, Office of | 114 | 103 | 101 | 91 | 74 | 72 | 68 | 68 | 67 | —19 | — |
Scientific and Industrial Research, Department of | 6,922 | —20 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Stationery Office | 6,816 | 6,972 | 7,291 | 7,435 | 7,491 | 7,555 | 7,681 | 7,758 | 7,345 | 7,152 | 7,080 |
Supreme Court of Judicature | 1,812 | 1,860 | 1,867 | 1,883 | 1,878 | 1,911 | 2,000 | —5 | — | — | — |
Supreme Court of Northern Ireland | 106 | 107 | 100 | 106 | 103 | 106 | 101 | 98 | 96 | 96 | 94 |
Tate Gallery | 125 | 135 | 133 | 147 | 160 | 162 | 184 | —1 | — | — | — |
Technology, Ministry of | 52 | 5,416 | 5,911 | 35,578 | 34,748 | 38,034 | —21 | — | — | — | — |
Trade, Board of | 7,619 | 9,746 | 10,583 | 18,296 | 18,890 | 17,207 | —22 | — | — | — | — |
Transport, Ministry of | 8,021 | 7,278 | 7,790 | 8,268 | 8,864 | 9,162 | —12 | — | — | — | — |
Treasury | 1,584 | 1,730 | 1,804 | 1,864 | 964 | 1,041 | 1,060 | 1,075 | 1,074 | 1,000 | 1,065 |
Treasury Solicitor | 354 | 378 | 366 | 362 | 345 | 359 | 377 | 374 | 385 | 378 | 415 |
Wallace Collection | 59 | 64 | 62 | 66 | 65 | 66 | 65 | —1 | — | — | — |
Department
| 1965
| 1966
| 1967
| 1968
| 1969
| 1970
| 1971
| 1972
| 1973
| 1974
| 1975
|
Scottish Departments
| |||||||||||
Accountant of Court | 20 | 20 | 20 | 19 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | 18 | —23 | — |
Agriculture and Fisheries, Department of | 3,091 | 3,199 | 3,193 | 3,248 | 3,090 | 3,277 | 3,318 | —24 | — | — | — |
Ancient and Historical Monuments, Royal Commission on | 12 | 12 | 16 | 18 | 21 | 23 | 25 | —1 | — | — | — |
Court of Session | 84 | 87 | 87 | 91 | 91 | 90 | 89 | 8525 | 89 | —23 | — |
Crown Office | 13 | 14 | 15 | 14 | 18 | 18 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 26 | 33 |
Exchequer Office (QLTR) | 64 | 65 | 66 | 68 | 67 | 66 | 68 | 66 | 67 | 55 | 55 |
General Register Office | 188 | 231 | 262 | 248 | 224 | 232 | 254 | 440 | 425 | 425 | 418 |
High Court of Justiciary | 5 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 9 | —23 | — |
Lord Advocate's Department | 11 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 |
National Galleries | 76 | 79 | 78 | 77 | 80 | 86 | 87 | —1 | — | — | — |
National Library | 122 | 122 | 128 | 125 | 126 | 124 | 129 | —1 | — | — | — |
National Museum of Antiquities | 26 | 28 | 30 | 31 | 34 | 37 | 38 | —1 | — | — | — |
National Savings Commission | 54 | 56 | 56 | 57 | 59 | —17 | — | — | — | — | — |
Procurator Fiscal Service | 180 | 194 | 207 | 232 | 239 | 257 | 277 | 288 | 301 | 317 | 355 |
Registers of Scotland | 260 | 267 | 262 | 276 | 269 | 266 | 274 | 289 | 311 | 380 | 387 |
Royal Observatory | 55 | —1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Scottish Development Department | 731 | 784 | 867 | 932 | 1,000 | 1,030 | 1,032 | —24 | — | — | — |
Scottish Education Department | 638 | 729 | 761 | 799 | 784 | 877 | 932 | —26 | — | — | — |
Scottish Home and Health Department | 3,374 | 3,582 | 3,776 | 3,907 | 3,977 | 3,990 | 4,032 | —24 | — | — | — |
Scottish Land Court | 20 | 19 | 18 | 19 | 18 | 17 | 18 | 18 | 17 | —23 | — |
Scottish Record Office | 98 | 103 | 105 | 106 | 108 | 109 | 124 | 128 | 134 | 138 | 139 |
Sheriff Clerk's Office | 313 | 318 | 328 | 335 | 339 | 353 | 361 | 369 | 379 | —23 | — |
Departments created since 1965
| |||||||||||
Aviation Supply, Ministry of | — | — | — | — | — | — | 28,271 | —27 | — | — | — |
Civil Service Department | — | — | — | — | 1,627 | 2,103 | 2,402 | 2,334 | 3,257 | 5,015 | 5,256 |
Constitution, Commission on the | — | — | — | — | — | — | 15 | 1
| — | — | — |
Decimal Currency Board | — | — | — | — | 28 | 43 | 43 | —7 | — | — | — |
Employment, Department of | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 33,069 | 34,437 | 33,773 | 15,59528 |
Employment and Productivity, Department of | — | — | — | — | 30,323 | 31,232 | 32,083 | —29 | — | — | — |
Energy, Department of | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,207 |
Environment, Department of the | — | — | — | — | — | — | 71,819 | 70,248 | 22,70430 | 24,560 | 26,207 |
Environmental Pollution, Royal Commission on | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | —1 | — | — | — |
Fair Trading, Office of | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 96 | 172 |
Fine Art Commission for Scotland, Royal | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | —1 | — | — | — |
Foreign and Commonwealth Office | — | — | — | — | 10,815 | 10,615 | 10,566 | 10,543 | 10,440 | 10,201 | 10,256 |
Department
| 1965
| 1966
| 1967
| 1968
| 1969
| 1970
| 1971
| 1972
| 1973
| 1974
| 1975
|
Government Social Survey, Department of | — | — | — | 183 | 205 | 214 | —9 | — | — | — | — |
Health and Safety Commission/Executive | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,800 |
Health and Social Security, Department of | — | — | — | — | 69,580 | 70,436 | 71,816 | 74,549 | 76,537 | 80,940 | 86,707 |
Industry, Department of | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 10,239 |
Intervention Board for Agricultural Produce | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 264 | 414 | 475 |
Land Commission | — | — | 531 | 1,465 | 1,236 | 1,027 | 451 | —7 | — | — | — |
Lands Tribunal (Scotland) | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 7 |
Lord Chancellor's Office | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8,852 | 9,311 | 9,342 | 9,599 |
Lord Lyon (Scotland) | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 6 | 5 | —23 | — |
Museum and Galleries, Standing Commission on | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | —1 | — | — | — |
National Board for Prices and Incomes | — | 87 | 108 | 200 | —7 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
National Savings, Department for | — | — | — | — | — | 15,269 | 15,266 | 14,780 | 13,883 | 13,378 | 13,556 |
Northern Ireland Office | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 108 | 175 | 224 |
Parliamentary Commissioner for Administration | — | — | — | 59 | 56 | 54 | 55 | —1 | — | — | — |
Parliamentary Counsel | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 46 | 47 | 44 | 47 |
Pensions Appeal Tribunal (Scotland) | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 4 | —23 | — |
Population Censuses and Surveys, Office of | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,069 | 2,564 | 2,599 | 2,708 | 2,786 |
Posts and Telecommunications, Ministry of | — | — | — | — | — | 382 | 408 | 432 | 461 | 459 | —33 |
Prices and Consumer Protection, Department of | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 347 |
Property Services Agency | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 47,215 | 44,766 | 43,457 |
Registry of Trade Unions and Employers' Associations | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 38 | 43 | 39 | —7 |
Royal Scottish Museum | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 160 | 167 | 166 | 173 |
Science Museum | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 414 | 412 | 411 | 445 |
Scottish Courts Administration | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 728 | 736 |
Scottish Law Commission | — | 12 | 13 | 12 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 16 | —23 | — |
Scottish Office | — | — | — | — | — | — | 173 | 9,460 | 9,641 | 9,704 | 9,882 |
Social Security, Ministry of | — | — | 57,887 | 61,468 | —10 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Temporary Royal Commissions | — | — | — | — | 61 | 27 | —1 | — | — | — | — |
Trade, Department of | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7,303 |
Trade and Industry, Department of | — | — | — | — | — | — | 26,573 | 26,269 | 18,763 | 18,721 | —34 |
Victoria and Albert Museum | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 630 | 653 | 638 | 656 |
Welsh Office | — | 428 | 466 | 534 | 538 | 776 | 886 | 926 | 991 | 1,062 | 1,270 |
Total all Departments | 667,980 | 659,406 | 674,614 | 691,190 | 687,663 | 702,056 | 702,853 | 701,896 | 692,656 | 694,384 | 693,921 |
Notes on comparability of figures:] |
Casual staff excluded from 1967. |
All figures include part-time staff counted as one half. |
Post Office excluded throughout. |
1 These staff ceased to be counted as civil servants. |
2 Functions transferred in 1967 to Ministry of Technology and Board of Trade. |
3 See Civil Service Department from 1969. |
4 Functions transferred in 1966 to Diplomatic Service. |
5 See Lord Chancellor's Office from 1972. |
6 See Foreign and Commonwealth Office from 1969. |
7 Department dissolved. |
8 From 1972 staffs of Science Museum and Victoria and Albert Museum shown separately. |
9 See Office of Population Censuses and Surveys from 1971. |
10 See Department of Health and Social Security from 1969. |
11 Functions transferred in 1969 to Welsh Office. |
12 See Department of the Environment from 1971. |
13 See Welsh Office from 1966. |
14 See Department of Employment and Productivity from 1969. |
15 See Ministry of Social Security from 1967. |
16 Functions transferred in 1968 to Ministry of Housing and Local Government. |
17 See Department for National Savings from 1970. |
18 Functions transferred in 1969 to Ministry of Technology. |
19 See Office of Fair Trading from 1974. |
20 Functions transferred in 1965 to Ministries of Technology and Transport, and Department of Education and Science. |
21 See Ministry of Aviation Supply and Department of Trade and Industry from 1971. |
22 See Department of Trade and Industry from 1971. |
23 See Scottish Courts Administration from 1974. |
24 See Scottish Office from 1972. |
25 See Pensions Appeal Tribunal from 1972. |
26 See Scottish Office and Royal Scottish Museum from 1972. |
27 Functions transferred in 1971 to Ministry of Defence and Department of Trade and Industry. |
28 From 1975 staff of Manpower Services Commission ceased to be counted as civil servants. Also see Health and Safety Commission/Executive |
29 See Department of Employment from 1972. |
30 Functions transferred in 1972 to Property Services Agency |
31 Included in figures for Department of Economic Affairs. |
32 Included in figures for Cabinet Office. |
33 Functions transferred in 1974 to Home Office and Department of Industry. |
34 See Departments of Energy. Industry. Prices and Consumer Protection, and Trade from 1975 |
Environment
Building Societies
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what response he has had from the building societies in answer to his request that they should consider how far they could help where local authorities are compelled to curtail their mortgage lending.
The Government and the Building Societies Association have discussed the situation that will arise as a result of the switch of resources from local authority lending to their other housing programmes. The building societies are willing in principle to help make up the £100 million switch from local authority lending for home ownership. This sum will represent an addition to the amount for lending which, under the agreement on stabilisation which I announced on 11th April, the societies would otherwise have planned in order to support an active housing market during 1975.My Department will now be making arrangements for detailed discussions between the societies and local authorities, to be organised on a regional basis. The aim of the discussions will be to identify local authority lending schemes which are directly linked to authorities' housing objectives and where building society participation could properly be made available within their normal lending terms. This will help local authorities to concentrate their limited resources on the particularly hard cases.
Construction Industry (Merseyside)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on the recent meeting of the Under-Secretary of State with a civic and trade union deputation from Merseyside concerning unemployment in the construction industry.
The deputation stressed the seriousness of the unemployment situation in the construction industry on Merseyside. I assured the deputation of the Government's continuing concern to take any measures which the economic situation allowed in order to help the construction industry and I explained the action which the Government had taken, both generally and on Merseyside.
Planning Applications
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether, pending the enactment of the Community Land Bill, it is his policy that local authorities should continue to determine planning applications along the lines recommended in Annex A to DOE Circular 122/73; and whether he will make a statement.
As my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State said in an answer to my hon. Friend the Member for Bolton, West (Mrs. Taylor) on 27th January 1975—[Vol, 885, c. 44–5.]—the land proposals do not constitute a change in planning circumstances such as to affect the handling of planning applications. We look to local planning authorities to continue to consider applications in the usual way, and the advice contained in Annex A to Circular 122/73 is still relevant.
Housing Associations And Societies
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the total number of renovation grants approved for dwellings owned by housing associations, including housing societies, in England and Wales during (a) 1974 and (b) the first quarter of 1975.
Following is the information requested:
- 1974, 5,295 dwellings.
- 1975 (first quarter) 2,400 dwellings.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the total sum which was approved for loan sanction in 1974 for local authorities to advance money to housing associations and societies; and what are the equivalent figures for the first quarter of 1975.
£97·86 million was approved during 1974, and £33·60 million during the first quarter of 1975.
Housing Expenditure
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will publish in the Official Report a detailed breakdown of the following estimates for housing expenditure contained in pages 70–71 of the Public Expenditure Survey (Command Paper No. 5879): (1) subsidies: 1975–76, 1204·3, 1976–77, 1252·;4, (2) gross investment: 1975–76, 1356·;8, 1976–77, 1378·01, (3) local authority improvement investment: 1975–76, 296·7, 1976–77, 249·9, (4) changes from Command Paper No. 5519 revalued: policy changes: 1975–76, 329·9, 1976–77, 360·2, other changes: 1975–76, 852·7, 1976·77, 1091·8.
The figures for (1) subsidies, (2) gross investment and (3) local authority improvement investment are broken down as follows:—
GREAT BRITAIN | ||
1975–76 | 1976–77 | |
£m | £m. | |
1. Subsidies: | ||
Central Government | 713·7 | 144·7 |
Rate Fund contributions | 199·4 | 208·9 |
Rent rebates and allowances | 291·2 | 298·8 |
1,204·3 | 1,252·4 |
1975–76 | 1976–77 | |
£m. | £m. | |
2. Gross Investment: | ||
Local Authority: | ||
New dwellings | 756·5 | 782·6 |
Land | 203·0 | 203·0 |
Acquisition | 155·0 | 140·0 |
Other investment | 59·5 | 60·6 |
New Towns: | ||
New dwellings | 136·5 | 137·0 |
Land | 23·2 | 22·3 |
Scottish Special Housing Association: | ||
New dwellings | 21·9 | 32·2 |
Land | 1·2 | 1·2 |
1,356·8 | 1,378·9 |
3. Local Authority Improvement Investment: | ||
Local Authority (including New Towns) | 293·9 | 246·9 |
Scottish Special Housing Association | 2·8 | 3·0 |
296·7 | 249·9 |
Official Report as soon as it is ready.
European Community
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will make a statement on the implications of the referendum result for the work of his Department; and what initiatives he now plans to take with members of the EEC.
At this stage I have nothing to add to the statement made by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister this afternoon.
Departmental Staff
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many clerical and other white collar workers were employed in his Department on 1st January 1973, 1st January 1974 and 1st January 1975, respectively.
There were 40,160, 41,617 and 43,256 non-industrial staff respectively.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many persons are employed in his Department on matters relating to docks, ports, shipping, inland waterways and public road transport, respectively.
About 70—for docks and ports; none; 5; and about 475 respectively.Departmental responsibility for the dock labour scheme rests with my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Employment. Departmental responsibility for the shipping industry rests with my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Trade. The management of inland waterways is largely a matter for the British Waterways Board and the regional water authorities. The management of public road transport is largely a matter for county councils and those authorities, such as the passenger transport executives, the National Bus Company and many district councils, which have statutory powers and duties for the operation of buses and coaches.
London Housing Costs
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether, in view of current economic situation and his policy of reducing public sector borrowing, he will make a statement indicating the maximum unit cost of new local authority housing in Greater London he is currently prepared to allow.
No. Each scheme is considered on its merits, in particular in relation to the housing cost yardstick. The all-in cost per unit will vary widely according to a number of factors, including the original cost of the land.
Camden Housing Scheme
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will refuse loan sanction to the Camden Council in respect of its Fitzjohns Avenue housing scheme, which will involve a public subsidy in the region of £10,000 per annum for each of 21 flats.
A revised scheme is now under consideration.
Caravans
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has received representations from local authorities about the individual rating of caravans on sites; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. Friend has received representations from certain
LOCAL AUTHORITY DIRECT LABOUR DEPARTMENTS—GREAT BRITAIN | |||||||
(1) Value of Construction Output* | |||||||
£ million | |||||||
New Work | Repair and Maintenance | Total output (at current prices) | |||||
Housing | Other New Work | Housing† | Other Repair and Maintenance | ||||
January-March 1973 | … | … | 11·2 | 24·7 | 50·5 | 65·9 | 152·3 |
July-September 1973 | … | … | 12·0 | 23·1 | 51·0 | 66·3 | 152·4 |
July-September 1974 | … | … | 15·6 | 22·6 | 61·8 | 78·1 | 178·1 |
Operatives Employed on Construction Work* | ||||||||
Thousands | ||||||||
On New Work | On Repair and Maintenance | Total Operatives | ||||||
Housing | Other New Work | Housing | Other Repair and Maintenance | |||||
April 1973 | … | … | … | 9·4 | 19·2 | 67·4 | 82·1 | 178·1 |
October 1973 | … | … | … | 10·0 | 17·5 | 68·3 | 79·8 | 175·6 |
October 1974 | … | … | … | 10·7 | 15·1 | 68·9 | 69·5 | 164·3 |
* Covers all construction work carried out by the direct labour departments, including site preparation and installation of main services for new housing construction. | ||||||||
† Includes dwelling improvement work. |
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many houses in Great Britain were built by local authorities' direct labour departments in 1973 and 1974.
Local housing authorities used direct labour to build 6,594 of the dwellings reported completed during 1973 and 6,798 during 1974. These figures exclude building by the Scottish Special Housing Association.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many local authorities in Great Britain built houses by direct labour in 1973 and 1974.
Of the local housing authorities which existed following the re local authorities which he is still considering.
Local Authorities' Direct Labour
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the value of the output and how many operatives were employed by local authorities' direct labour departments in Great Britain in 1973 and 1974 in each of the following categories: housing new work, non-housing new work, housing repairs and maintenance, non-housing repairs and maintenance.
The following tables give the information available from returns normally collected twice yearly by the Department. No figures were collected for the first quarter of 1974, because of local authority reorganisation.organisation of local government on 1st April 1974, 65 authorities or their predecessors reported completion during 1973 of dwellings built by direct labour, and 69 during 1974.
Home Heating Savings
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will place in the Library details of the lessons learned by the Property Services Agency from its campaign of energy saving which, in his reply to the hon. Member for Uxbridge on 22nd May, the Under-Secretary of State indicated had been communicated to local authorities.
I am arranging for a copy of various papers presented to conferences and seminars by the Property Services Agency to be put in the Library.
Home Department
"Not Guilty" Verdicts
60.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will bring forward legislation to empower a trial judge to enter a verdict of not guilty without the need to require the jury to return such a verdict on his direction.
My right hon. Friend is prepared to consider the point when opportunity offers, but he sees no pressing need for early legislation.
Vietnamese Children
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many South Vietnamese children are still held in England pending release to Project Vietnam Orphans; when it is expected that they will be released and what has been the reason for the delay.
I take the hon. Member to be referring to children who were admitted as refugees from Vietnam and for whom adoption arrangements are being made by Project Vietnam Orphans. The project is a recognised adoption agency, but has no facilities for maintaining such a large group of children over a long period.Adoption orders are a matter for the courts, which will require evidence of the children's freedom for adoption as well as welfare reports on them and on the homes which have been recommended by Project Vietnam Orphans. It is this process which is taking time, but the matter now falls within the sphere of responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Social Services.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will take steps to ensure that the Vietnamese orphan children at present being cared for in the United Kingdom will not be sent back to Vietnam under any circumstances.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer which my right hon. Friend gave to a Question by my hon. Friend the Member for Redcar (Mr. Tinn) on 22nd May.—[Vol. 892, c. 646–7.]
Summary Trials (Witness Statements)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on his consultations with prosecuting authorities on the desirability of the disclosure of witness statements in advance of summary trials.
A draft circular designed to encourage a greater measure of disclosure of the prosecution case to the defence in summary trials was sent for comment to organisations representing the police and other prosecuting authorities last November. The replies from some of those consulted are still awaited. When these are received, we shall reconsider the draft in the light of their comments.
Juveniles (Detention)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what was the age, sex and offence with which charged of the two children aged under 14 years in prison establishments during the month ended 11th May 1975;(2) for how long each of the two children aged under 14 years who were in prison establishments on 11th May have now been in custody.
The two children who were held in a remand centre in the year ended 11th May 1975 were both male, both aged 13 and both had been convicted of burglary and assault with intent to rob and sentenced. By 4th June, the latest date for which information is readily available, they had spent 50 days in community homes following the 47 days they spent in the remand centre.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many children under 14 years of age have been in prison establishments for each of the last four years for which figures are available.
In 1975 two children under 14 were received after sentence under Section 53 of the Children and Young Persons Act 1933. In addition one child in 1973 and two children in 1972 who had been committed to custody on remand were accommodated for one night each in a remand centre as an exceptional step taken in preference to subjecting them to further evening journeys in search of an available place in a community home.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is his policy towards putting children under the age of 14 years into prison establishments.
The law provides for a child under the age of 14 years to be detained in a prison establishment only after being convicted of a serious offence and sentenced under Section 53 of the Children and Young Persons Act 1933. Only three children have been so sentenced since 1970. Arrangements are made to transfer such children to a community home as soon as a suitable place can be found, but a preliminary assessment in a remand centre may be necessary.
European Community
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will make a statement on the implications of the referendum result for the work of his Department; and what initiatives he now plans to take with members of the EEC.
I have nothing to add at this stage to the statement made this afternoon by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister.
Entry Certificates
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list the number of visitor—short-stay holiday and family visits—entry certificates issued for each of the last three years and the High Commissions issuing them together with the percentage of visitors in each case who have overstayed the period granted.
Following is the available information on the issue of visitor entry certificates, by country of issue. It is not possible to give the per- centage of visitors from each country who have overstayed their leave to enter.
VISITOR ENTRY CERTIFICATES ISSUED: 1972–1974 | |||
Country of issue | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 |
Australia | 50,270 | 66,839 | 61,864 |
Bangladesh | 994 | 1,445 | 1,196 |
Barbados | 1,624 | 2,006 | 1,541 |
Canada | 2,217 | 2,141 | 1,291 |
Cyprus | 6,348 | 7,199 | 3,350 |
Ghana | 2,606 | 3,881 | 3,817 |
Gibraltar | 739 | 54 | 42 |
Guyana | 2,089 | 2,024 | 1,265 |
Hong Kong | 3,971 | 4,376 | 3,697 |
India | 13,083 | 12,838 | 12,219 |
Jamaica | 4,288 | 4,601 | 4,108 |
Kenya | 8,917 | 10,670 | 9,390 |
Malaysia | 4,048 | 4,132 | 4,267 |
Malta | 7,601 | 8,462 | 7,140 |
Mauritius | 2,628 | 3,414 | 3,482 |
New Zealand | 14,062 | 15,817 | 16,195 |
Nigeria | 6,927 | 7,853 | 8,817 |
Pakistan | 2,554 | 2,702* | — |
Rhodesia | — | — | — |
Sierra Leone | 871 | 910 | 1,145 |
Singapore | 4,617 | 5,888 | 4,326 |
Sri Lanka | 1,618 | 2,157 | 2,418 |
Tanzania | 829 | 1,099 | 1,031 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 4,266 | 4.282 | 3,153 |
Uganda | 1,999 | 508 | 576 |
West Indies Associated States | 1,157 | 1,251 | 976 |
Zambia | 930 | 1,191 | 1,472 |
All other territories | 1,124 | 1,533 | 1,804 |
TOTAL | 152,377 | 179,273 | 160,582 |
* From 1st September 1973 citizens of Pakistan were issued with visas. |
Trial Costs (Non-Payment)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether records are now kept of the number of defendants in criminal proceedings in England and Wales who are imprisoned for non-payment of costs and of the periods of imprisonment involved; and, if not, whether he will give instructions for such records to be kept in future.
Such records are kept where the non-payment of the costs was the only reason for the defendant's reception in prison.
Public Houses (Assaults)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will consider legislation to enable the courts to impose a drinking ban on all customers guilty of attacking publicans or their staff.
A proposal similar to that put forward by my hon. Friend is already under consideration. I cannot at present say what conclusion is likely to be reached.
Criminal Charges Acquittals
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether records are kept of the number of non-legally aided defendants acquitted in criminal proceedings in the Crown court; if so, whether he will publish the figures for the most recent convenient period; and if not, whether he will undertake to keep such records in future.
Information in this form is not collected and my right hon. Friend is not persuaded that its value would justify the expenditure that would he required.
Public Funds (Inquiry Into Use)
asked the Lord Advocate if he will refer to the procurator fiscal with a view to possible prosecution for fraud the use of public funds by a former researcher at Edinburgh University, details of which case are in his possession.
The procurator fiscal is investigating this matter and he will report to me when his investigations are completed.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Eggs (France)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what forms of subsidy, overt or hidden, are known by his Department to be being given to the French egg industry.
I understand teat Government assistance to the egg industry in France has taken the form of repayable loans made by FORMA—the agricultural market guidance and stabilisation fund—to a price equalisation fund organised by certain producer groups whose members account for about one-fifth of total French egg production.Secondly, the French Government announced on 14th March a proposal to introduce a scheme to encourage the slaughter of 2 million laying hens. The details of this proposal are. I understand being discussed with the French industry.
Beef
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, since common agricultural policy prices for beef have increased by 50 per cent. in the last five years, if he will now propose the lifting of the EEC partial ban on beet imports.
EEC institutional prices for beef have increased over the last five years to take account of cost increases over the period and the need to encourage beef production in the Community. The restrictions on imports of beef were introduced last year as part of a pack age of measures, including subsidies for consumers, to deal with a difficult market situation. The situation has now improved and I have strongly supported the successive measures the Community has taken to relax the restrictions on imports, particularly from developing countries
Wheat
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, since common agricultural policy wheat prices have been increased by 45 per cent. in the last five years, if he will now propose the ending of levies on cheaper imports from third countries.
Since 1970 prices for most of the wheat we import, namely the North American strong wheats, have more than doubled, but prices for wheat under the Community's common agricultural policy have increased by 31 per cent. For most of the time since the United Kingdom's accession, no levies have been charged on our imports of wheat.
asked the Minister of Agriculture. Fisheries and Food what world prices have been used by the EEC in calculating levies on hard wheat.
My hon. Friend has already explained in his answer to a previous Question from my hon. Friend on 23rd May—[Vol. 892, c. 724–5.]—how levies on common wheat are calculated. Common wheat includes those varieties known as hard wheat. A separate threshold price and c.i.f. offer prices for durum wheat form the basis of import levies for durum wheat which is a separate species, but the system of calculation is basically the same.
Water Charges
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is the estimated increase in the cost of water supplied to dairy farmers in the United Kingdom since the equalisation of charges by the regional water authorities from 1st April last.
Water charges have been fully equalised by only two of the 10 water authorities in England and Wales. We have no information about the effect of equalisation on dairy farmers in the areas concerned. The average increase in the cost of metered water supplies between 1974–75 and 1975–76 is about 40 per cent.
Grants And Loans
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what is his estimate of the cost to British farmers in receipt of EEC grants and loans due to the operation of the green pound since the United Kingdom joined the Community in January 1973.
The difference between the green pound rate and the market value of the pound sterling has varied widely over the last two years. No worthwhile estimate can, therefore, be made of the kind which the hon. Member has in mind.
Fishing Vessels
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will extend the terms of reference of the White Fish Authority to enable it to participate in the building of fishing boats.
I have no powers to do so.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what was the
Tonnes | |||||
Cereals: | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 (to) | ||
Wheat | … | … | 898,369 | 601,776 | 128,135 (20th May) |
Rye | … | … | 46,978 | 165,873 | Nil |
Barley | … | … | 80,322 | 200,891 | Nil |
Sugar | … | … | 84,541 | Nil | Nil |
Milk products: | |||||
Butter | … | … | 346,000 | 61,000 | 3,000 (end March) |
Skimmed milk powder | … | … | 50,000 | 56,000 | 25,000 (end March) |
total of White Fish Authority payments over the past year on vessels in shipyards which have become bankrupt.
In the financial year 1974–75 the WFA paid £59,882 by way of grant and £35,050 by way of loan, all in respect of one such vessel. It is expected that the vessel will be completed in another yard.
European Community
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food whether he will make a statement on the implications of the result of the referendum for the work of his Department; and what initiatives he now plans to take with members of the EEC.
At this stage I have nothing to add to the statement made by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister this afternoon.
European Community Marketing
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how much of each kind of food has been disposed of by or on the authority of the Commission outside the EEC in each of the years 1970–74 and in 1975 to date; what in each case was the average cost and the effective return per ton sold; and what was the United Kingdom share of the cost in 1973 and 1974, respectively.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 22nd May 1975; Vol. 892, c. 601], gave the following information:Arrangements for the disposal of intervention stocks vary according to the nature of the product and the current market situation. No information is available about food disposed of by or on the authority of the Commission before United Kingdom accession, but the following quantities of cereals, sugar and milk products are known to have been disposed of from intervention stocks to third countries from 1973 to date:
The average cost and effective return per ton on sales outside the Community is not known, but the United Kingdom contributes to the Community budget as a whole and its share was 8·78 per cent. in 1973 and 11·04 per cent. in 1974.
Departmental Staff
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food how many clerical and other white collar workers were employed in his Department on 1st January 1973, 1st January 1974 and 1st January 1975, respectively.
The Question has been assumed to relate to the total number of non-industrial staff at each date. These were:
1st January 1973 | … | … | 14,216 |
1st January 1974 | … | … | 13,904 |
1st January 1975 | … | … | 14,049 |
Animal Exports And Meat Imports
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will set out the cost and quantity of tinned meat imported into the United Kingdom during each of the last five years, and the comparable earnings from the export of live food animals for slaughter during each of the last five years.
The information requested is set out below.
UNITED KINGDOM IMPORTS OF TINNED MEAT (excluding tinned products which are only partially meat) | ||||
Quantity (000 tons) | Value (£000 c.i.f.) | |||
1970 | … | … | 114·0 | 58,201 |
1971 | … | … | 119·8 | 69,270 |
1972 | … | … | 124·7 | 74,702 |
1973 | … | … | 133·2 | 105,135 |
1974 | … | … | 108·2 | 108,010 |
UNITED KINGDOM EXPORTS OF LIVE CATTLE SHEEP AND PIGS EXCLUDING BREEDING ANIMALS | |||||
Value (£000f.o.b.) | |||||
1970 | … | … | … | … | 19,459* |
1971 | … | … | … | … | 10,771* |
1972 | … | … | … | … | 21,261* |
1973 | … | … | … | … | 23,271 |
1974 | … | … | … | … | 9,712 |
* Including any pigs for breeding. These were not separately distinguished until February 1973. |
Source: United Kingdom Overseas Trade Statistics.
There have also been sales of beef from intervention stocks in the same period, but these have been to private traders who are free to sell wherever they can find a market. Consequently the final destination of these disposals is not known.
Energy
Oil Industry
57.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what steps he intends to take in the near future to establish new enterprises in the onshore oil industry.
My Department is ready to provide all possible assistance to help industry to set up new enterprises in this field.
European Community
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether he will make a statement on the implications of the referendum result for the work of his Department; and what initiatives he now plans to take with members of the EEC.
At this stage I have nothing to add to the statement made by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister this afternoon.
Nuclear Power Stations (Scotland)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what is the current programme for nuclear power stations in Scotland.
I have been asked to reply.The South of Scotland Electricity Board is building an advanced gas-cooled reactor power station of 1,320 MW installed capacity at Hunterston, which is expected to be in operation later this year.The Government have decided that the electricity boards throughout Britain should adopt the steam generating heavy water reactor for their next nuclear power station orders and that the initial programme should comprise not more than 4,000 MW in 1977–78.The South of Scotland Electricity Board's contribution to this programme of orders is expected to be the first phase of development, amounting to some 1,300 MW, of the site at Torness, near Dunbar, for which I gave statutory consent last February. In anticipation of longer-term requirements the South of Scotland Electricity Board has also applied for statutory consent to construct a steam generating heavy water reactor power station at Hunterston.
House Of Commons
Sittings And Divisions
asked the Lord President of the Council if he will update the Written Answer of 3rd December 1973 Official Report column 302 concerning late night sittings and divisions of the House, incorporating the information given in that Answer.
The information is as follows:
Session | Number of occasions on which House of Commons sat after 10.30 p.m. but rose at or before midnight | Number of occasions on which House of Commons sat after midnight | ||
1973–74 | … | … | 27 | 13 |
1974 | … | … | 21 | 28 |
1974–75 | … | … | 29 | 56 |
Session | Number of sittings when Divisions occurred between 10.30 p.m. and midnight | Number of Divisions between 10.30 p.m. and midnight | ||
1973–74 | … | … | 4 | 5 |
1974 | … | … | 15 | 21 |
1974–75 | … | … | 28 | 41 |
Session | Number of sittings when Divisions occurred after midnight | Number of Divisions after midnight | ||
1973–74 | … | … | 2 | 2 |
1974 | … | … | 5 | 5 |
1974–75 | … | … | 15 | 26 |
Private Members' Assistance
asked the Lord President of the Council what steps the Government are taking to implement the First Report of the Select Committee on Assistance to Private Members.
The Government are considering this report and will put forward their proposals to the House as soon as possible.
Journal
asked the Lord President of the Council if he will list, for the last 10 Sessions, the dates on which the printed Journal of the House become or is expected to become available to Members of the House.
The details requested are:
Session | Volume Number | Dates on which printed copies became, or are expected to become available to Members | ||
1965–66 | … | … | 221 | June 1967 |
1966–67 | … | … | 222 | July 1969 |
1967–68 | … | … | 223 | November 1970 |
1968–69 | … | … | 224 | October 1971 |
1969–70 | … | … | 225 | October 1972 |
1970–71 | … | … | 226 | October 1973 |
1971–72 | … | … | 227 | July 1975 |
1972–73 | … | … | 228 | October 1975 |
1973–74 | … | … | 229 | July/October 1976 |
1974 | … | … | 230 |
Standing Committees (Membership)
asked the Chairman of the Committee of Selection if he will list those Members who have not so far been appointed to a Standing Committee of the House in the current Session.
The information is as follows:
The members of the Chairmen's Panel have been omitted.Mr. Julian Amery, Mr. Humphrey Atkins Mr. Tom Bradley, Sir Bernard Braine, Mr. Christopher Brocklebank-Fowler, Mr. Robert C. Brown. Mr. Ronald W. Brown, Mr. James Callaghan (Cardiff SE), Mr. Robert Carr, Mr. Michael Cocks, Mr. Julian Critchley, Mr. John Davies, Mr. Hugh Delargy, Mr. James Dempsey, Mr. Edward du Cann, Mr. Hugh Dykes, Mr. Maurice Edelman, Sir John Eden, Mr. Robert Edwards, Sir William Elliott, Mr. Peter Emery, Mr. David Ennals, Mr. Fred Evans, Mr. Ernest Fernyhough, Mr. Gerard Fitt. Mr. Gerald Fowler, Mr. Clement Freud, Mr. Joseph Godber, Mr. John D. Grant, Sir Harwood Harrison, Mr. Walter Harrison, Mrs. Judith Hart, Sir Michael Havers, Mr. Denis Healey, Mr. Edward Heath, Sir Geoffrey Howe, Mr. Cledwyn Hughes, Mr. Robert Hughes, Sir Arthur Irvine, Mr. Douglas Jay, Mr. Hugh Jenkins, Mr. Roy Jenkins, Mr. Brynmor John, Mr. Geoffrey Johnson Smith, Mr. Barry Jones, Sir Keith Joseph, Mr. Frank Judd, Mr. Anthony Kershaw, Mr. Peter Kirk, Sir Timothy Kitson, Mr. Harold Lever, Mr. Arthur Lewis, Mr. John Loveridge, Mr. Alexander Lyon, Mr. Gregor Mackenzie, Mr. Maurice Macmillan, Mr. Michael McNair-Wilson, Mr. J. P. W. Mallalieu, Mr. Neil Marten, Mr. Roy Mason, Mr. Angus Maude, Mr. Reginald Maudling, Mr. Robert Mellish, Mr. John Mendelson, Rear-Admiral Morgan-Giles, Mr. Alfred Morris, Mr. Charles Morris, Mr. John Morris, Mr. Frederick Mulley, Mr. Ronald King Murray, Mr. Torn Normanton, Mr. Eric Ogden, Mr. Walter Padley, Mr. John Page, Mr. Ernest Perry, Mr. John Peyton, Mr. Reginald Prentice, Mr. Christopher Price, Mr. William Price, Mr. Francis Pym, Sir Peter Rawlinson, Mr. Merlyn Rees, Mr. Geoffrey Ripon, Sir John Rodgers, Mr. William Rodgers, Mr. William Ross (Kilmarnock), Sir Anthony Royle, Mr. Norman St. John-Stevas. Mr. Peter Shore, Mr. Edward Short, Mr. S. C. Silkin, Mr. Dudley Smith, Mr. Michael Stewart, Mr. John Stonehouse, Mr. George Strauss, Mr. Robert Taylor, Mr. Jeremey Thorpe, Mr. Frank Tomney, Mr. Raphael Tuck, Mr. David Walder, Mr. Peter Walker, Sir Derek Walker-Smith, Mr. Dennis Walters, Mr. Bernard Weatherill, Mr. William Whitelaw, Mr. Frederick Willey, Mr. Harold Wilson, Mr. Richard Wood, Mr. George Younger.
European Parliament
asked the Lord President of the Council whether he will make a statement on the implications of the result of the referendum on Government policy towards the British delegation to the European Parliament.
I refer my hon. Friend to the statement made by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister today.
National Finance
Government Income And Expenditure
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for each year since 1945 (a) the Government deficit or surplus, (b) the Government deficit or surplus expressed in terms of £ sterling per family, and (c) the Government deficit or surplus expressed in terms of £ sterling per head of population.
The information is given in the following table. Government deficit or surplus has been taken to mean the financial deficit or surplus of the central Government. Its relation to the central Government borrowing requirement and public sector borrowing requirement is shown in Table 6 of the Financial Statement and Budget Report for 1975–76.
FINANCIAL DEFICIT (—) OR SURPLUS OF THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT | |||||
(a) | (b) | (c) | |||
£ million | £ per household | £ per head of population | |||
1946 | … | … | -574 | -12 | |
1947 | … | … | 105 | 2 | |
1948 | … | … | 673 | 13 | |
1949 | … | … | 739 | 15 | |
1950 | … | … | 834 | 16 | |
1951 | … | … | 391 | 26 | 8 |
1952 | … | … | 163 | 3 | |
1953 | … | … | 17 | — | |
1954 | … | … | 261 | 5 | |
1955 | … | … | 476 | 9 | |
1956 | … | … | 277 | 5 | |
1957 | … | … | 403 | 8 | |
1958 | … | … | 470 | 9 | |
1959 | … | … | 364 | 7 | |
1960 | … | … | 82 | 2 | |
1961 | … | … | 280 | 17 | 5 |
1962 | … | … | 556 | 10 | |
1963 | … | … | 144 | 3 | |
1964 | … | … | 305 | 6 | |
1965 | … | … | 608 | 11 | |
1966 | … | … | 775 | 45 | 14 |
1967 | … | … | 492 | 9 | |
1968 | … | … | 773 | 14 | |
1969 | … | … | 2,028 | 36 | |
1970 | … | … | 2,802 | 50 | |
1971 | … | … | 1,946 | 104 | 35 |
1972 | … | … | 442 | 8 | |
1973 | … | … | —200 | —4 | |
1974 | … | … | —828 | —15 | |
provisional |
Notes:
(1) The financial deficit or surplus per household is derived from estimates of the number of households as defined in the Census of Population. Statistics of the number of households are available only for census years.
(2) The financial deficit or surplus per head or population is obtained using mid-year estimates of total population. The 1974 estimate is a projection from a 1973 base.
Duty-Free Allowances
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what will be the position of duty-free allowances within the EEC once the transitional period ends; and if he will make a statement.
The ending of the transitional period will not affect the duty-free import allowances for travellers between EEC countries. Although customs duties between these countries will have been abolished, each country will continue to charge excise duties and value added tax under its own arrangements, and the import allowances will provide reliefs from these charges.
Family And Child Tax Allowances
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the value in 1974–75 for a man with three children aged 8, 13, and 16 years and earning £1,500 £2,000, £2,500, £3,000, £3,500, £4,000, £4,500, £5,000, £6,000 and £7,000, of (a)
1974–75 | 1975–76* | ||||||
Personal earnings | Value of family allowances after tax and clawback | Value of total child tax allowances in terms of tax relief | Annual earnings | Value of family allowances after tax and clawback† | Value of total child lax allowances in terms of tax relief | ||
(a) | (b) | (a) | (b) | ||||
£ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ | £ |
1,500 | 31·88 | 270·60 | 1,800 | 65·00 | 54·17 | 287·00 | 239·17 |
2,000 | 31·88 | 270·60 | 2,400 | 65·00 | 54·17 | 287·00 | 239·17 |
2,500 | 31·88 | 270·60 | 3,000 | 65·00 | 54·17 | 287·00 | 239·17 |
3,000 | 31·88 | 270·60 | 3,600 | 65·00 | 54·17 | 287·00 | 239·17 |
3,500 | 31·88 | 270·60 | 4,200 | 65·00 | 54·17 | 287·00 | 239·17 |
4,000 | 31·88 | 270·60 | 4,800 | 65·00 | 54·17 | 287·00 | 239·17 |
4,500 | 31·88 | 270·60 | 5,400 | 65·00 | 54·17 | 297·25 | 247·71 |
5,000 | 31·88 | 270·60 | 6,000 | 65·00 | 54·17 | 342·50 | 285·42 |
6,000 | 30·10 | 328·49 | 7,200 | 39·00 | 32·50 | 394·25 | 328·54 |
7,000 | 11·60 | 369·49 | 8,400 | 26·00 | 21·67 | 445·25 | 371·04 |
* Assuming allowances and rates of tax proposed for 1975–76. Columns headed (a) show values at 1975–76 prices; columns (b) are those values deflated by the postulated percentage change in wages and salaries. | |||||||
† The recent increases in family allowances are subject to income tax but there has been no change in the "clawback" arrangements. |
Aircrew (Tax Allowances)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will allow civil aircrew medical fees required to be paid for the continuation of their professional licences to be entirely deductible in tax assessments.
This expense is already fully taken into account in the flat-rate Schedule E expenses allowance agreed with the aircrew of individual airlines. If the hon. Member has a particular case in mind, I shall be glad to look into it if he will write to me.
Agricultural Land (Rateable Valuation)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the cost of reassessing the rateable value of agricultural land in 1976–77; and if he can make an estimate of the increase in value since the last valuation.
family allowances net of tax and ( b) child's income tax allowance; and what are the comparable figures for 1975–76, taking into account the rate of inflation with assumed 20 per cent. wage/salary increases, recent increases in family allowance with new clawback arrangements and the fact that there has been no increase in child's income tax allowance.
The figures are as follows:
It is possible to make only a very approximate estimate of the cost, but it would be of the order of £8 million. Even if the additional professional and supporting staff required could be made available immediately, the work would take several years to complete and would not be ready in time for 1976–77.The best estimate available of the total rateable value of agricultural land and buildings in England and Wales had they been included in the 1973 valuation list is just under £200 million.
Income Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table showing the income tax liability in 1974–75 of a single man, a married man with no children and a married man with one, two, three and four children earning for each set of family circumstances £25, £30, £35, £40, £45 and £50 per week; and if he will also show the comparable tax liability for 1975–76 for men in similar family circumstances but assuming wage increases of 20 per cent. in each case.
INCOME TAX (£) 1974–75 | |||||||||
Weekly earnings | Single man | Married man (No children) | Married man (1 child) | Married man (2 children) | Married man (3 children) | Married man (4 children) | |||
£25 | … | … | … | 222·75 | 143·55 | 64·35 | 17·75 | — | — |
£30 | … | … | … | 308·55 | 229·35 | 150·15 | 103·55 | 58·67 | 13·79 |
£35 | … | … | … | 394·35 | 315·15 | 235·95 | 189·35 | 144·47 | 99·59 |
£40 | … | … | … | 480·15 | 400·95 | 321·75 | 275·15 | 230·27 | 185·39 |
£45 | … | … | … | 565·95 | 486·75 | 407·55 | 360·95 | 316·07 | 271·19 |
£50 | … | … | … | 651·75 | 572·55 | 493·35 | 446·75 | 401·87 | 356·99 |
INCOME TAX [£] 1975–76 | |||||||||
Weekly earnings | Single man | Married man (No children) | Married man (1 child) | Married man (2 children) | Married man (3 children) | Married man (4 children) | |||
£30 | … | … | … | 309·75 | 211·75 | 127·75 | 89·25 | 50·75 | 12·25 |
£36 | … | … | … | 418·95 | 320·95 | 236·95 | 198·45 | 159·95 | 121·45 |
£42 | … | … | … | 528·15 | 430·15 | 346·15 | 307·65 | 269·15 | 230·65 |
£48 | … | … | … | 637·35 | 539·35 | 455·35 | 416·85 | 378·35 | 339·85 |
£54 | … | … | … | 746·55 | 648·55 | 564·55 | 526·05 | 487·55 | 449·05 |
£60 | … | … | … | 855·75 | 757·75 | 673·75 | 635·25 | 596·75 | 558·25 |
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the income tax liability in 1974–75 for a married couple with two children not over 11 years of age earning (a) £1,500, (b) £2,000, (c) £2,500, (d) 3,000, (e) £3,500 and (f) £4,000; and what will be their tax liability in 1975–76 assuming that their earnings have increased by 20 per cent.
The figures are as follows:
1974–75 | |||||
Gross earnings | Income tax | ||||
£ | £ | ||||
1,500 | … | … | … | … | 83·75 |
2,000 | … | … | … | … | 248·75 |
2,500 | … | … | … | … | 413·75 |
3,000 | … | … | … | … | 578·75 |
3,500 | … | … | … | … | 743·75 |
4,000 | … | … | … | … | 908·75 |
1975–76 | |||||
Gross earnings | Income tax | ||||
£ | £ | ||||
1,800 | … | … | … | … | 173·25 |
2,400 | … | … | … | … | 383·25 |
3,000 | … | … | … | … | 593·25 |
3,600 | … | … | … | … | 803·25 |
4,200 | … | … | … | … | 1,013·25 |
4,800 | … | … | … | … | 1,223·25 |
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table comparing the maximum number of weeks for which an unemployed man with a wife and two children not over 11 years of age could receive income tax rebates in 1974–75 and 1975–76, assum-
Assuming that all children are under 11, the figures are as follows:ing wages of £30, £40 and £50 in 1974–75 and that these wages are in each case 30 per cent. higher this year.
The approximate weekly rates of income tax rebate in 1974–75 and 1975–76 for a married man with two children not over 11 are £7·95 and £8·80* respectively.The figures are:
Weekly earnings (£) | Maximum number of weeks for which rebate will run | ||
1974–75 | 1975–76 | 1974–75 | 1975–76 |
30 | 39 | 10 | 18 |
40 | 52 | 20 | 26 |
50 | 65 | 27 | 31 |
* Assuming allowances and rates of tax proposed for 1975–76. |
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many people are now income tax payers; what was the equivalent figure in 1965; and how many people he estimates have been removed from or added to the number of taxpayers in each Budget since then.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 23rd May 1975; Vol. 892, c. 665], supplied the following information:Counting earning wives who pay tax separately from their husbands, it is estimated that there will be 24·3 million income tax payers in 1975–76. There were 21·8 million in 1965–66. The numbers becoming liable to pay tax (+) or ceasing to be taxpayers (-) as a result of changes in allowances etc. in each Budget since 1965 are shown below. These figures do not show year-on-year changes, but are the differences between the number estimated to be liable to pay tax in each of the years shown before and after the Budget changes. The estimates are those made at the time of each Budget based on the income projections then in use.
million | ||||
1965–66 | … | … | … | — |
1966–67 | … | … | … | — |
1967–68 | … | … | … | — |
1968–69 | … | … | … | +0–3 |
1969–70 | … | … | … | -11 |
1970–71 | … | … | … | -1·9 |
1971–72 | … | … | … | -0·;3 |
1972–73 | … | … | … | -2·75 |
1973–74 | … | … | … | — |
1974–75 | … | … | … | -1·5 |
1975–76* | … | … | … | -0·7 |
(*) The 1975–76 figure includes the effects of both the November 1974 Budget and the proposed changes in the April 1975 Budget. |
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the rates of VAT or of a straight ad valorem tax, respectively, on wine that would be necessary to raise the same revenue as the rates of duty in Schedules 4 and 5, respectively, to the Finance (No.) Bill.
It is not possible to provide the information in respect of Schedules 4 and 5 separately, but it is estimated that a VAT rate of 47½ per cent. or an ad valorem duty rate of up to 175 per cent. would raise the same amount of revenue duty plus VAT.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the total increased annual administrative cost to business firms of the changes in the VAT rates.
I regret that I cannot usefully make such an estimate. The costs will no doubt vary widely from firm to firm, according to the nature and oganisation of the business and the extent to which it had accepted the advice of Customs and Excise to make advance preparations for the contingency of additional rates.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will, in line with the special concessions which exist for printed books, propose extending at the earliest opportunity Section 4 of the Finance Act 1972 to provide VAT relief for the purchase of book tapes.
I have noted the hon. Member's suggestion.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will introduce an allowance or collection fee for individuals and small business men in return for their unpaid services in collecting VAT.
I have no plans for doing so.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what he estimates will be the gross return to the Treasury of VAT at the existing increased rates during the current financial year.
About £750 million tot Groups 1–8 of the Higher Rate Schedule.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what was the return to the Inland Revenue on those items on which VAT is now charged at 25 per cent. in the last complete financial year in which the rate was 10 per cent.
There has been no complete year in which the rate of VAT on all supplies now charged at the 25 per cent. rate was 10 per cent.; petrol and derv were zero-rated in 1973–74 and the standard rate was reduced to 8 per cent. on 29th July 1974. Customs and Excise estimates that, if the rate had been 10 per cent. throughout 1974–75. the full-year yield of VAT on items in Groups 1–8 of the Higher Rate Schedule would have been £325 million.
European Community
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will make a statement on the implications of the referendum result for the work of his Department; and what initiatives he now plans to take with members of the EEC.
At this stage I have nothing to add to the statement made by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister this afternoon.
Artistic Works
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list the works of art accepted in lieu of estate duties
Financial Year | Cost to National Land Fund | Object | Gallery/Museum | |
£ | ||||
1965–66 | … | 150,000 | "Tanaquil" and "Marcia" by Beccafumi | National Gallery |
Portrait of a Notary in the character of his patron saint by Matsys | National Gallery of Scotland | |||
Self—portrait by Thomas Gainsborough | National Portrait Gallery | |||
Portrait of Warren Hastings by Sir Joshua Reynolds | ||||
1966–67 | … | 47,000 | "Le Pouldu" by Gauguin | Tate Gallery |
1968–69 | … | 35,000 | Drake's Drum | Buckland Abbey |
26,500 | "The Gamblers" by Le Nain | National Museum of Wales | ||
1970–71 | … | 126,225 | "II Contento" by Adam Elsheimer | National Gallery of Scotland |
Portrait of a Girl by Michael Sweerts | City of Leicester Art Gallery | |||
Portrait of Richard Payne Knight by Sir Thomas Lawrence | Whitworth Art Gallery Manchester | |||
1971–72 | … | 149,025 | "An extensive landscape" by Phillips Koninck | National Gallery |
20,118 | 2 books by William Blake | Hunterian Museum, Glasgow | ||
1972–73 | … | 13,200 | "Tivoli" by Richard Wilson | Tate Gallery |
35,000 | "St Anthony of Padua" by Murillo | Birmingham Art Gallery | ||
9,150 | 2 paintings by Landseer, Chillingham White Cattle, Scottish Red Deer | Laing Art Gallery, Newcastle | ||
1973–74 | … | 7,600 | Chinese Chippendale Cabinet | Sudley Art Gallery (Liverpool) |
20,000 | "La Roche Guyon" by Renoir | Aberdeen Art Gallery | ||
39,000 | "Bateaux en Hollande pres de Zaandam" by Monet | Glynn Vivian Art Gallery (Swansea) | ||
1974–75 | … | 600 | "A Harbour Scene in coloured chalks" by J. McNeill Whistler | Leighton House Art Gallery and Museum, Kensington |
3,840 | Drawing of an Architectural Fantasy by Canaletto | Bowes Museum, Barnard Castle | ||
5,200 | Six pieces of English porcelain | Fitzwilliam Museum. Cambridge | ||
40,000 | Seven marble portrait sculptures by Giovanni Battista Foggini | City of Manchester Art Gallery | ||
9,000 | "View of Antibes" by Boudin | Castle Museum and Art Gallery, Nottingham | ||
116,500 | "A Shooting Party at Meggernie" by Richard Ansdell | Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool | ||
Portrait of Isabella, Countess of Sefton by Thomas Gainsborough | ||||
The Story of William Tell by Josef Anton Koch | ||||
27,500 | Portrait of Ellen Terry by George Frederick Watts | Not yet allocated | ||
6,875 | Self portrait, George Richmond | |||
1,925 | Drawing, "William Blake Walking" by George Richmond | |||
5,340 | Silvergilt trophy by Paul Storr |
Departmental Staff
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many clerical and other white collar workers were employed
during the period from April 1964 to April 1975, giving the value and the museum or gallery where the work is currently on public view in each case.
The following works of art have been accepted in lieu of estate duty in the period 1st April 1964 to 31st March 1975 for display in the gallery or museum as shown:in his Department on 1st January 1973, 1st January 1974 and 1st January 1975, respectively.
The numbers of non-industrial staff employed in the Treasury on the respective dates were:
1st January 1973 | … | … | … | 1,074 |
1st January 1974 | … | … | … | 1,000 |
1st January 1975 | … | … | … | 1,065 |
Bank Credits (Foreign Currencies)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the current indebtedness in foreign currencies of, respectively, the United Kingdom public sector and the United Kingdom private sector, including facilities arranged by British multinational companies to support their offshore operations including North Sea oil development to United Kingdom banks and what is the extent of foreign currency facilities arranged but not yet utilised by, respectively, public sector and private sector borrowers.
The latest figures available for the total foreign currency indebtedness of United Kingdom public and private sector bodies to United Kingdom banks, but excluding that of Her Majesty's Government, is given in Table 41 of the April edition of "Financial Statistics", published by the Central Statistical Office. In addition, the larger part of the $2·5 billion loan taken by Her Majesty's Government involves indebtedness to banks
£ million | ||||||
M1 | M1 plus non-resident current accounts | M3 | M3 plus non-resident current and deposit accounts | |||
1970 | … | … | 9,635(9) | n.a. | 18,175(9) | 34,970(17) |
1971 | … | … | 11,088(15) | 11,373 | 20,541 (13) | 40,836 (17) |
1972 | … | … | 12,657 (14) | 12,972 (14) | 26,245 (28) | 54,238 (33) |
1973 | … | … | 13,303 (5) | 13,689 (5) | 33,430 (27) | 75,098 (38) |
1974 | … | … | 14,739 (11) | 15,189 (11) | 37,633 (13) | 88,756 (18) |
n.a.: Not available. (Figures giving the split between non-resident current accounts and deposit accounts are available only from 1971.) |
European Community Grants And Loans
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are his latest estimates of United Kingdom receipts from the EEC Community Budget in 1975 in respect of (1) the agricultural guidance and guarantee funds, (2) the Social Fund, (3) refund of "own resources", and (4) the Department of Energy account.
in the United Kingdom. There are at present no foreign currency borrowing facilities extended to public sector bodies by United Kingdom banks which have not been utilised. Information about facilities arranged and not utilised by private sector bodies is not readily available and is in any case a confidential matter to the private sector bodies concerned.
Money Supply
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would have been the growth of the monetary aggregates, M1 and M3, for each of the years 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974 and for the first four months of 1975 if they had been adjusted on the United States basis to include the deposits of non-residents in sterling and foreign currencies with United Kingdom banks.
The amounts outstanding at the end of each year—not seasonally adjusted—are given in the table below. Percentage increases over the previous year are shown in brackets.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Blaydon (Mr. Woof) on 16th May 1975—[Vol. 892, c. 189–190.]—for forecasts of total United Kingdom receipts from the Community Budget in 1975. Receipts from the Community budget during the first four months of this year under the four headings referred to by the hon. Member were as follows:(provisional outturn)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his latest estimate of the United Kingdom levy contributions to the European Coal and Steel Community budget in 1975: what is his latest estimate of the likely United Kingdom receipts in loans and grants, respectively, from the ECSC budget in 1975; what were the United Kingdom's actual receipts in 1973 and 1974 from the ECSC budget, in grants and loans respectively, at the latest estimate; and what were the United Kingdom's actual receipts in 1973 and 1974 from the European Investment Bank at the latest available estimate.
The latest estimate of the United Kingdom's levy contribution to the European Coal and Steel Community budget in 1975 is £9·3 million. It is not possible to estimate the total of receipts likely to be obtained by the United Kingdom from the ECSC budget in 1975 since this will depend on the level of applications from the United Kingdom. During the first five months of 1975 the iron and steel industries received grants of £5·2 million, and the Commission has approved a further £11·5 million which has yet to be paid. The steel industry has received loans totalling £45 million, and the coal industry £51 million. The Commission has also approved further loans to the United Kingdom of £62 million, under Articles 54 and 56.The level of actual receipts in 1973 and 1974 is not known since in many cases payment is made direct to the firms concerned, but it is estimated that the United Kingdom obtained grants totalling about £12 million in 1973 and £2 million in 1974. The steel industry received loans totalling £9 million in 1974, and the coal industry £18 million.The European Investment Bank made three loans to the United Kingdom in 1973 totalling £32·9 million, and nine loans totalling £79·9 million in 1974.
Oecd Countries
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will ask the OECD annually to publish, for the purposes of comparison, a table showing the Government budget deficits or surpluses of the OECD countries as a percentage of gross national product.
No. Given the wide differences between countries in the range of activities financed by Government and the definition of budget deficits or surpluses, it would require more effort to produce even reasonably comparable figures for all the OECD countries than the results would justify.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) if he will publish in the Official Report a table showing for all OECD countries the percentage of gross national product that is used for investment, after allowance is made for capital depreciation, for each of the years since 1945;(2) if he will publish in the
Official Report a table showing for all OECD
countries the percentage of gross national product that is used for investment for each year since 1945.
These Questions could be answered only at the cost of disproportionate time and effort. The information from which the requested tables could be obtained is published by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development in the series of books "National Accounts of OECD Countries", but the earliest year covered is 1950, in the 1950–1968 volume.
Foreign Loans
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list in the Official Report the details of the overseas loans to United Kingdom authorities, including nationalised industries and local authorities, contracted since February 1970, and specify which loans
Borrower | Amount (million) | |||||||
Local Authorities: | ||||||||
Birmingham | … | … | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 50 |
Swiss francs | … | 31* | ||||||
Bristol | … | … | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 15 |
U.S. dollars | … | 34 | ||||||
Coventry | … | … | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 25 |
U.S. dollars | … | 20 | ||||||
Dundee | … | … | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 25 |
Edinburgh | … | … | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 25 |
Glasgow | … | … | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 75 |
U.S. dollars | … | 200 | ||||||
Local Authorities (continued): | ||||||||
Kent and Essex | … | … | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 9·8† |
£ sterling | … | 2…8† | ||||||
Lanark | … | … | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 30 |
Lancashire | … | … | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 30 |
Liverpool | … | … | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 40 |
Corporation of London | … | … | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 35 |
Greater London Council | … | … | … | … | … | Swiss francs | … | 104…1 |
U.S. dollars | … | 25 | ||||||
U.S. dollars | … | 10 | ||||||
Swiss francs | … | 200* | ||||||
U.S. dollars | … | 500 | ||||||
Manchester | … | … | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 50 |
Nottingham | … | … | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 25 |
Teesside | … | … | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 25 |
Statutory Corporations: | ||||||||
National Coal Board | … | … | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 50 |
U.S. dollars | … | 15 | ||||||
U.S. dollars | … | 5·6* | ||||||
U.S. dollars | … | 10 | ||||||
U.S. dollars | … | 15* | ||||||
£ sterling | … | 1·7 | ||||||
Deutsche marks | … | 25 | ||||||
U.S. dollars | … | 40·2 | ||||||
U.S. dollars | … | 23·5 | ||||||
U.S. dollars | … | 12 | ||||||
U.S. dollars | … | 46·5 |
include a provision for a guaranteed exchange rate for sterling against other currencies; and if he will estimate the additional cost of such loans implied by the devaluation of the pound since the loans were contracted.
I assume that the question refers to overseas loans by public sector bodies for domestic purposes for which an exchange cover guarantee is currently made available provided that the terms of the borrowing are acceptable. The cost to the Exchequer, if any, of exchange cover cannot be estimated now, as it will depend upon the exchange rate between the foreign currency and sterling at the time of repayment, and upon the movement of interest rates during the life of loans. Following is the information on overseas borrowings by public sector bodies for domestic purposes from February 1970 to 31st May 1975:
Borrower
| Amount (million)
| |||||
Electricity Council | … | … | … | Deutsche marks | … | 100 |
Deutsche marks | … | 35·1 | ||||
Swiss francs | … | 200* | ||||
Swiss francs | … | 125* | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 1,000 | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 500 | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 100 | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 25·1† | ||||
Deutsche marks | … | 10† | ||||
£ sterling | … | 3·1† | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 11·3† | ||||
Deutsche marks | … | 8·8† | ||||
£ sterling | … | 1·6† | ||||
South of Scotland Electricity Board | … | … | … | Deutsche marks | … | 100* |
U.S. dollars | … | 20 | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 30 | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 20 | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 50 | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 100 | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 26·4† | ||||
Deutsche marks | … | 8·8† | ||||
Dutch florins | … | 4·5† | ||||
£ sterling | … | 2·3† | ||||
Statutory Corporations (continued):
| ||||||
North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 25 |
U.S. dollars | … | 12·5 | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 15† | ||||
£ sterling | … | 4·2† | ||||
British Gas Corporation/Gas Council | … | … | … | Swiss francs | … | 75 |
Swiss francs | … | 150 | ||||
Swiss francs | … | 100† | ||||
Deutsche marks | … | 42† | ||||
Swiss francs | … | 200 | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 20 | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 30 | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 250 | ||||
Post Office | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 500 |
U.S. dollars | … | 100 | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 25 | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 100 | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 150 | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 125 | ||||
British Steel Corporation | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 22*† |
Belgian francs | … | 475† | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 50* | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 13·6† | ||||
Belgian francs | … | 191†* | ||||
Dutch florins | … | 13† | ||||
£ sterling | … | 4·7† | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 150* | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 21* | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 23* | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 200 | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 11·2†* | ||||
£ sterling | … | 3·2† | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 22·3†* | ||||
£ sterling | … | 2·4† | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 54* | ||||
U.S. dollars | … | 26 | ||||
National Water Council | … | … | … | U.S. dollars | … | 400 |
Notes:
1. Except those marked * all these loans are covered by the Treasury's exchange cover scheme.
2. Loans marked t are single borrowings in the mixture of currencies indicated.
National Insurance Contributions
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the cost to the revenue of giving tax relief to employers on class I secondary national insurance contributions.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 21st May 1975; Vol. 892, c. 427], gave the following answer:The estimated total of class I secondary national insurance contributions payable by employers in the United Kingdom during 1975–76 is about £3,600 million. Where the employer carries on a trade, business, etc., such contributions are treated as an allowable deduction in computing taxable profits. The information on which to base an estimate of giving such a deduction is not available.
Scotland
Roads (Expenditure)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the sum of money spent on the roads programme in Scotland in each of the last four years; what is the proposed expenditure for the current year; and if he will list the sums year by year.
Expenditure on the construction and improvement of trunk and principal roads in Scotland was:
£m | ||||
1971–72 | … | … | … | 40·5 |
1972–73 | … | … | … | 40·0 |
1973–74 | … | … | … | 44·0 |
1974–75 | … | … | … | 63·2 |
Handicapped Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is his best estimate of the number of permanently and substantially handicapped people who have been newly identified in Scotland by local authorities in each of the last five years.
This information is not available centrally. Returns from local authorities indicate that the numbers of physically handicapped persons who commenced receiving care or assistance from local authority social work departments were as follows:
1970 | … | … | … | 6,740 |
1971 | … | … | … | 9,719 |
1972 | … | … | … | 9,901 |
1973 | … | … | … | 14,451 |
Kessock (Bridge)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he expects construction work to commence on the bridge at Kessock linking Inverness to Ross and Cromarty.
I am considering the tenders which were received on Thursday 22nd May.
A9 (Perth-Tain)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many sections of the A9 from Perth to Tain are affected by proposed cuts in expenditure; and what are the sums involved in each case.
Since it is oil related the funds available for this work have not been cut.
Dental Treatment (Pensioners)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will introduce regulations to abolish payment for dental treatment in the case of retirement pensioners.
No.
Population
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what percentage of total United Kingdom population resided in Scotland in each year since 1964 to 1974.
The percentages are given in the table below:
Year | Estimated population of Scotland as percentage of United Kingdom population | |
1964 | … | 9·67 |
1965 | … | 9·61 |
1966 | … | 9·54 |
1967 | … | 9·49 |
1968 | … | 9·45 |
1969 | … | 9·43 |
1970 | … | 9·41 |
1971 | … | 9·38 |
1972 | … | 9·34 |
1973 | … | 9·32 |
1974 | … | 9·34 |
Public Service Employees
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what percentage of the Scottish total active labour force was engaged in publicly-owned industries, including education, health and local government, in each year from 1964 to 1974.
During the period 1968–1973 the figure was approximately 25 per cent. Data are not available prior to 1968 and have not yet been collated for 1974.
Illiteracy
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what is the latest available estimate of the number of adult illiterates in Scotland, categorised where possible into age brackets.
Various independent estimates have been made, but my Department does not collect statistics of the numbers involved. Apart from the problem of defining illiteracy precisely, many of those with reading difficulties are unwilling to admit to them or to seek help. It is hoped that more will be learned about the extent of the whole problem as a result of the literacy scheme which my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Education and Science and I have introduced to encourage education authorities and voluntary bodies to develop courses suited to the needs of individual adults. The scheme is administered through the National and Scottish Institutes of Adult Education, and f100,000 is available for expenditure in Scotland up to the end of 1975–76.
Agriculture (Departmental Staff)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many office staff are directly employed by the Department of Agriculture and Fisheries for Scotland in respect of agriculture.
At 1st May 1975, 637 members of the clerical, executive and administrative classes were employed on agricultural matters.
European Community
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether he will make a statement on the implications of the referendum result for the work of his Department; and what initiatives he now plans to take with members of the EEC.
I have nothing to add to the statement made this afternoon by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister.
Departmental Staff
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many clerical and other white collar workers were employed in his Department on 1st January 1973, 1st January 1974 and 1st January 1975, respectively.
The information available relates to non-industrial grades:
1st January 1973 | … | … | 6,428 |
1st January 1974 | … | … | 6,658 |
1st January 1975 | … | … | 6,828 |
Milk (Distribution Costs)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what public moneys are paid out to milk distributors whose sales annually fall short of the agreed minimal level.
None. The level of sales by individual distributors has no bearing on the arrangements for Government determination and control of the milk distribution margin.
Defence
Contracts
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what requests he has received for assistance in securing the contract for the sale of submarines to the Royal Iranian Navy.
The Defence Sales Organisation is ready to give all appropriate help to United Kingdom industry.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what was the value of defence contracts as a percentage of the total value of contracts placed with firms in each of the standard regions of England and in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, respectively, in each of the financial years 1964–65 to 1974–75, respectively.
The following table contains as much information as is available:
MINISTRY OF DEFENCE CONTRACTS-REGtONAL AND NATIONAL VALUES EXPRESSED AS A PERCENTAGE OF THE TOTAL UN.TED KINGDOM VALUE | ||||||||||||
1964–65
| 1965–66
| 1966–67
| 1967–68
| 1968–69
| 1969–70 (see Note)
| 1970–71 (see Note)
| 1971–72
| 1972–73
| 1973–74
| 1974–75
| ||
England— | ||||||||||||
Northern | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2·3 | 1·0 | 0·6 | 1·5 |
Yorkshire and Humberside | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2·9 | 3·0 | 2·0 | 3·7 |
East Midlands | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12·6 | 20·7 | 13·4 | 15·1 |
West Midlands | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 7·4 | 6·2 | 4·9 | 9·5 |
North-West | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 14·1 | 8·4 | 21·4 | 6·2 |
South-West | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 13·7 | 15·7 | 15·3 | 13·8 |
South-East | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 38·6 | 35·6 | 36·3 | 39·6 |
East Anglia | … | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1·2 | 1·2 | 1·1 | 2·2 |
England—Total | … | 85·4 | 91·9 | 89·8 | 94·1 | 67·3 | 91·8 | 93·2 | 92·8 | 91·8 | 95·0 | 91·6 |
Wales | … | 2·3 | 1·9 | 1·9 | 1·5 | 2·0 | 1·7 | 1·0 | 1·8 | 1·5 | 0·5 | 2·9 |
Scotland | … | 11·3 | 5·3 | 6·9 | 3·5 | 8·1 | 5·3 | 5·1 | 5·0 | 5·0 | 4·1 | 4·4 |
Northern Ireland | … | 1·0 | 0·9 | 1·4 | 0·9 | 0·6 | 1·2 | 0·7 | 0·4 | 1·7 | 0·4 | 1·1 |
Not Apportioned Nationally | … | — | — | — | — | 22·0 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
United Kingdom—Total | … | 100·0 | 100·0 | 100·0 | 100·0 | 100·0 | 100·0 | 100·0 | 100·0 | 100·0 | 100·0 | 100·0 |
Note: The figures for the years 1969–70 and 1970–71 include those for the former Ministry of Aviation Supply, which became part of the Ministry of Defence in Z. 1971–72.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he is satisfied with the procurement programme of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation; and what steps he is taking to ensure an appropriate level of orders for the British defence industries within that programme.
The United Kingdom participates fully in the formulation of the NATO common-funded infrastructure programme. Contracts under this programme are usually let as a result of international competitive bidding, and British firms are kept informed of suitable opportunities. Production sharing may be agreed for specially large projects.
Pay And Conditions (Differentials)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will initiate a study into discrimination in incomes, living conditions, catering arrangements, leisure facilities and conditions generally in the Army, the Royal Navy, and the Royal Air Force as between commissioned officers and other ranks; if he will take steps to reduce this discrimination; and if he will make a statement.
The pay of officers and Service men alike is kept under review by the Armed Forces Pay Review Body, whose aim is to keep it broadly comparable with pay for similar jobs in other walks of life. As regards other Service conditions, I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply I gave him on 2nd July 1974.—[Vol. 876, c. 187–8.]
Departmental Staff
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many clerical and other white collar workers were employed in his Department on 1st January 1973, 1st January 1974 and 1st January 1975, respectively.
The numbers of non-industrial civil servants employed by the Ministry of Defence on the dates specified, including those locally engaged overseas, were as follows:
1st January 1973 | … | … | 140,087 |
1st January 1974 | … | … | 141,522 |
1st January 1975 | … | … | 144,840 |
European Community
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will make a statement on the implications of the referendum result for the work of his Department; and what initiatives he now plans to take with members of the EEC.
I have nothing to add to the statement made this afternoon by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister.
Weapon Exports
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what records his Department keeps of the circumstances in which British manufactured weapons permitted to be exported are used in combat.
None, although we would expect such information to come to our knowledge.
Beira Patrol
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the latest cost of the Beira Patrol.
As the Beira Patrol is one of many tasks carried out by Royal Navy ships east of the Cape it is not possible to isolate a sensible cost figure.
Northern Ireland
Housing (Civil Servants)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether the services of the Northern Ireland Valuation Officer are used in order to fix the amount which the Northern Ireland Office or the Department of the Environment can pay for houses for civil servants in the Province; and whether he is satisfied with the existing arrangements for the purchase of such houses and the rate of occupancy.
The answer to both parts of the hon. Member's Question is "Yes".
Dungannon Bypass
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will make a statement on the progress of the building of the Dungannon bypass.
It was originally proposed that the T3 trunk road bypass of Dungannon should be constructed to motorway standards. However, it is now clear that this could not be justified on the grounds of either predicted traffic demand or economic benefit.A series of consultations with those district councils affected by the bypass proposals has recently been concluded and the construction of a high standard single carriageway all-purpose road in lieu of the proposed motorway has been authorised. Survey and design work on the single carriageway bypass is now in progress and physical work on the ground is programmed to start towards the end of next year.
Overseas Development
Departmental Staff
asked the Minister of Overseas Development how many civil servants were employed in her Department on 1st January 1973, 1st January 1974 and 1st January 1975, respectively; and if she will break this figure down to those employed in Scotland, England and Wales.
The figures are as follows:
England | Overseas | Total | ||
1st January 1973 | … | 2,272 | 44 | 2,316 |
1st January 1974 | … | 2,112 | 50 | 2,162 |
1st January 1975 | … | 2,216 | 53 | 2,269 |
European Community
asked the Minister of Overseas Development whether she will make a statement on the implications of the result of the referendum for the work of her Department; and what initiatives she now plans to take with members of the EEC.
I have nothing to add to the statement made this afternoon by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister.
Ethiopia
asked the Minister of Overseas Development what specific aid is being given to Ethiopia in order to reduce the threat of famine and in the longer term to arrange self-sufficiency in the production of basic foodstuffs.
The major part of our present aid programme of £1·3 million a year is devoted to rural development with emphasis on improving agricultural production in those areas seriously affected by droughts and famine. I have recently approved expenditure of nearly £0–75 million for the second phase of an agricultural development project in Tigre Province. Funds have also been committed to provide grain silos as well as equipment and personnel for an animal disease investigation and eradication project. Our aid is also financing a study of existing rural roads throughout the country, as well as the construction of low-cost feeder roads in Wollo Province.We are at present assisting famine relief by continuing to maintain the 50 lorries donated last year by the British Government and British voluntary societies to the Ethiopian Relief and Rehabilitation Commission. We have recently provided water containers and trailers for use in the Ogaden. My disaster unit is still keeping a close watch on the situation, together with those British voluntary societies working in Ethiopia.
Civil Law And Contempt Of Court
68.
asked the Attorney-General if he will introduce a Civil Law and Contempt of Court (Amendment) Bill to take account of recent reports on contempt and defamation and also to clarify the law on demonstrations other than in the pursuit of a trade dispute along the lines of Lord Denning's minority judgment in the case of Hubbard v Pitt.
The Government have each of these matters under consideration but have not yet formulated proposals for legislation.
Judges
70.
asked the Attorney-General if he will now consider initiating training schemes which will be compulsory for all judges both before and during the tenure of their office.
No. It has been the practice for several years to invite newly-appointed judges and recorders to attend conferences and courses which provide for the study of sentencing problems and developments in the treatment of offenders, including visits to penal institutions of all kinds. My noble Friend the Lord Chancellor does not consider that there is any need for compulsory schemes of the kind suggested so far as the professional judiciary is concerned. Lay magistrates already undergo compulsory training on their appointment.
Prices And Consume Protection
Licensed Premises (Price Lists)
55.
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection whether she will now propose the necessary legislative action to ensure that drink price lists and measures are displayed openly to customers in public houses, bars, cafés and restauarants and similar licensed premises.
The consultations with trade, consumer and enforcement interests, to which I referred in my letter to my hon. Friend of 14th May, have not yet been completed. I hope to be able to give the House notice of my plans before the Summer Recess.
European Community
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection whether she will make a statement on the implications of the referendum result for the work of her Department; and what initiative she now plans to take with members of the EEC.
At this stage I have nothing to add to the statement made this afternoon by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister.
Wales
Local Government Structure
58.
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will seek powers to enable him to allocate to a particular community or district any island or other territory in Wales which is at present not so allocated.
I already have power under Schedule 10 of the Local Government Act 1972 to make an appropriate order on the recommendation of the Local Government Boundary Commission.
Planning
asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether, in the light of difficulties which have arisen in the allocation of planning responsibilities, he will seek to amend the Local Government Act 1972, with the aim of making clear the respective jurisdiction of county and district authorities in the field of planning.
I am aware of certain difficulties that have arisen and am in close contact with local planning authorities. I do not think however that such problems justify further legislation.
European Community
asked the Secretary of State for Wales whether he will make a statement on the implications of the referendum result for the work of his Department; and what initiatives he now plans to take with members of the EEC.
I have nothing to add to the statement made this afternoon by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister.
Departmental Staff
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many clerical and other white collar workers were employed in his Department on 1st January 1973, 1st January 1974 and 1st January 1975, respectively.
The total numbers of non-industrial staff employed were 989, 1,060 and 1,268 respectively.The increases reflect the continuing growth in the functions of the Welsh Office.
Education And Science
Cellulite
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will consult the Medical Research Council to ascertain its views on the existence of cellulite in the human body and the part it is alleged to play in the causation of obesity; and if he will publish the advice he receives in the Official Report.
The Medical Research Council informs me that tests carried out under its auspices, using microscopic and biochemical techniques, have revealed no difference between samples of adipose tissue taken from so-called "cellulite" areas of the body and those from other sites, and no evidence that any such "substance" plays a part in the causation of obesity.
European Community
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he will make a statement on the implications of the referendum result for the work of his Department; and what initiatives he now plans to take with members of the EEC.
At this stage, I have nothing to add to the statement made by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister this afternoon.
Artistic Works
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what plans he has to increase and improve facilities for the conservation and restoration of works of art in public collections.
I have indicated in the reply I gave to a question by the hon. Member for Hitchin (Mr. Stewart) on 19th May—[Vol. 892, c. 2771—the extent to which I have encouraged the development of training facilities in conservation. A new laboratory for the scientific department is included in the northern extension to the National Gallery, to be opened on 9th June by Her Majesty the Queen. Provision has been made this year for converting the stable block at Osterley Park House into a conservation centre for the Victoria and Albert Museum.Local collections benefit from the help and advice on conservation given to them by the area museum councils, whose grants from the Government have been quadrupled in two years.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many of the staff of the museums and galleries for which he is responsible are qualified in the valuation of works of art; and if he will list them by numbers and speciality.
The staff of the national collections naturally acquire by experience expert knowledge of market values in their own particular fields but formal qualifications for valuation work are not required. It is therefore not possible to produce a list.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what percentage of the time of the staff of the museums and galleries for which he is responsible is currently occupied in the valuation of works of art.
The national museums and galleries do not advise private individuals on the value of their works of art. The Government occasionally, as cases arise, seek the opinion of directors and keepers of the national collections in relation to the value placed by executors on objects offered in satisfaction of estate duty, but the time spent is too small and too erratic to be expressed as a measured proportion of the staff's total time.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what facilities are currently provided by the museums and galleries for which he is responsible for the valuation of works of art owned by private individuals; and whether he has any plans to extend these facilities.
There are no such facilities and it is not planned to provide them.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) how many works of art in the museums and galleries for which he is responsible are currently on public view; and what percentage this is of the number of works of art in their possession;(2) how many works of art were given or bequeathed to the museums and galleries for which he is responsible during the period from April 1965 to April 1975; and what is the total value of such gifts and bequests.
This information could not be obtained without disproportionate cost.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many empty galleries and rooms suitable for the public display of works of art there are in the museums and galleries for which he is responsible; and how many of these are empty because of a lack of suitable exhibits.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many works of art in public ownership are currently on loan to British embassies and high commissions and to Government Departments.
Three hundred and eighteen.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how much has been spent in new acquisitions by the museums and galleries for which he is responsible during the period from April 1965 to April 1975; and how much of this money has come from public funds.
Information about total expenditure on acquisitions by the national collections in England could not be obtained without excessive expenditure. The purchase grants-in-aid paid to them in the 10 years 1st April 1965 to 31st March 1975 amounted to £12,123,338.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list the 20 most valuable works of art in each of the museums and galleries for which he is responsible; and state how each was acquired.
This information could not be obtained without excessive expenditure and would in any case be a matter of subjective judgment.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether he is satisfied that people living outside the Greater London area have adequate opportunity for enjoying the visual arts; and if he will make a statement.
The Charter of the Arts Council requires it "to increase the accessibility of the arts to the public throughout Great Britain". The Council discharges this responsibility with skill. I understand that 85 per cent. of the council's visual arts budget of over £1½ million will this year be accounted for by regions outside London. Twenty-three of the exhibitions organised by the Arts Council will be seen outside London. The Crafts Advisory Council has recently appointed a regional officer and half its budget is spent outside London.Apart from visual arts which are financed by the Government, there are many local art collections of the highest quality throughout the country maintained both by local and private authorities. My principal concern is that greater numbers should take advantage of the opportunities now open to them.
Museums And Galleries (Staffs)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science (1) how many vacancies for qualified staff existed in the museums and galleries for which he is responsible on 1st April 1975;(2) if he will list the principal duties of the qualified staff employed in the museums and galleries for which he is responsible.
Qualified staff for whom a university degree is a normal requirement are concerned with the administration, conservation, exhibition, acquisition, circulation, explanation and research related to the collections of their institutions. Emphasis on these duties varies between institutions and between departments within institutions. On 1st April 1975 there were 18 vacancies for such staff in the national museums and galleries in England for which I am responsible.
Turner Paintings
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many of the works of Turner, owned by the nation, are currently on display in museums and galleries for which he is responsible; and what percentage this is of the total.
At the moment and pending the completion of the new galleries for the Tate now under construction, 135 oil paintings and some 300 watercolours by Turner are currently on display in the national museums and galleries in England. This represents about 45 per cent. of the Turner oil paintings belonging to those institutions and 1½ per cent. of the remainder. For reasons of conservation the watercolours are not suitable for permanent exhibition.
Departmental Staff
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many clerical and other white collar workers were employed in his Department on 1st January 1973, 1st January 1974 and 1st January 1975, respectively.
The figures are as follows:
1st January 1973 | … | … | 3,165 |
1st January 1974 | … | … | 2,914 |
1st January 1975 | … | … | 2,886 |
Social Science Research Council
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many editions of the Social Science Research Council's Newsletter were published in 1974; how many so far in 1975; what is the current approximate total cost of production including payments to contributors or appropriate apportionments of the costs of their salaries or grants; what is the circulation of the Newsletter; and for what purposes it is used.
Five issues of the Newsletter were published in 1974: there have so far been two in 1975. The approximate total cost of production in 1974 was £11,000, including printing, despatch and full staff costs. Contributors are not paid by the council, and there is no identifiable charge against other public funds.The average circulation of the Newsletter is 9,500—about 8,500 in the United Kingdom and 1,000 overseas. It contains lists of the council's research and training awards, describes reports resulting from grants, selected research projects supported by the council and discussion articles on research policy and practice It thus helps to carry out one of the council's charter responsibilities,
"to disseminate knowledge concerning the social sciences".
Medical Students
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish figures showing the intake of students of medicine during the last 10 years for which figures are available and the proportion of such students that is female; and if he will make a statement.
The information required is as follows:
Academic year | Intake of preclinical students to medical schools | Percentage of women in intake |
1965–66 | 2,478 | 20·8 |
1966–67 | 2,502 | 22·7 |
1967–68 | 2,560 | 24·2 |
1968–69 | 2,693 | 25·5 |
1969–70 | 2,695 | 26·3 |
1970–71 | 2,878 | 28·2 |
1971–72 | 3,032 | 31·3 |
1972–73 | 3,323 | 32·1 |
1973–74 | 3,276 | 32·5 |
1974–75 (provisional) | 3,275 | 34·1 |
Books (Education Authority Expenditure)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is the per capita spending on books, excluding stationery, by each education authority for 1974–75; what percentage increase or decrease this was on 1973–74; and what percentage increase or decrease is planned for 1975–76.
The information for 1974–75 is not yet available. Valid comparisons with 1973–74 will be possible only for those few authorities whose boundaries were not changed in April 1974. My Department has no forward estimates of authorities' expenditure on books.
Secondary Schools (Allocation Procedure)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will publish in the Official Report, in respect of the secondary schools allocation procedure of those education authorities who have not yet introduced a comprehensive system, the numbers of each sex who participated in the allocation procedure for the current school year, how many were entered from local education authority schools and how many from independent schools, the total number of children selected by each authority, and how many came from local education authority and from independent schools.
My Department has no information about the allocation procedures used by local education authorities in selecting children for particular secondary schools. Only Kingston-upon-Thames has no compreensive schools in the current school year. In January 1974 there were 779 boys and 808 girls aged 11 in maintained schools in Kingston.
Trade
Iran
56.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what estimate he has made of United Kingdom exports to Iran in the current year.
In the first four months of this year the value of United Kingdom exports to Iran was almost twice as great as in the corresponding period of 1974 and, though I am not prepared to make an estimate for 1975 as a whole, I am confident that our exports will continue to grow strongly.
Imports (European Community)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) if he will confirm that not all the imports recorded in his Depart- ment's publication Overseas Trade Statistics as coming from other EEC countries necessarily originated in those countries;(2) what was the United Kingdom's trade deficit with the rest of the EEC in 1972, 1973 and 1974, including in the figures of exports and imports only those goods whose country of origin or manufacture was within the EEC.
As Note 18 of the Overseas Trade Statistics of the United Kingdom explains, particulars of imports are given according to the country from which the goods are consigned; this is the country from which the goods were originally dispatched to the United Kingdom with or without breaking bulk in the course of transport, but without any commercial transaction in any intermediate country. The country from which goods are consigned is not necessarily the country in which goods originated or were manufactured. Where the country of consignment differs from the country of origin the activity in the country of consignment—which may involve some further processing—must involve a commercial transaction—i.e., the ownership of the goods must change from a firm in the country of origin to a firm in the country of consignment before being shipped to the United Kingdom.According to the customs tariff, where goods are not wholly produced in one country or not accompanied by a certificate of origin, then the country of origin is taken to be that in which the final substantial processing or working took place. resulting in the manufacture of a new product or representing an important stage in its manufacture.On a country of origin basis—i.e., classifying imports according to country of origin and exports according to country of destination—the United Kingdom's crude trade deficit with the EEC(8) in 1974 was £1,431 million. Since figures on this basis have only been compiled since January 1974 the figures requested for 1972 and 1973 are not available. The crude deficit measured on this basis will not include imports into the United Kingdom which have been consigned from the EEC but which have originated elsewhere, for which there has been some processing or working in the EEC which falls short of being substantial as indicated above.
The published United Kingdom import statistics are compiled upon a country of consignment basis for a number of reasons, one being that they are the most practicable approximation to what is required for balance of payments purposes.
European Community
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he will make a statement on the implications of the referendum result for the work of his Department; and what initiatives he now plans to take with members of the EEC.
At this stage I have nothing to add to the statement made this afternoon by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister.
Departmental Staff
asked the Secretary of State for Trade how many clerical and other white collar workers were employed in his Department on 1st January 1973, 1st January 1974 and 1st January 1975, respectively.
The number in nonindustrial grades employed on 1st April 1974, the first date for which information was collected following the creation of my Department on 5th March 1974, was 6,978 and on 1st January 1975 was 7,264.
Textiles
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) what representations he has received from the British Textile Confederation; and if he will make a statement;(2) if he will seek to impose a 20 per cent. cut in imports of manufactured textile products from all sources.
In recent representations the British Textile Confederation has proposed that there should be import surveillance of certain man-made fibres; that import surveillance should be extended to cover clothing, made-ups and knitwear, and that there should be a 20 per cent. cut in textile imports. Surveillance arrangements were introduced on 3rd April covering not only all man-made fibres but yarns and fabrics manufactured from the main fibres. The confederation's request that surveillance should be further extended is still under consideration. As regards its proposal for a cut in imports, I would refer the hon. Member to the Prime Miinster's statement to the House on 23rd May.
Steel Imports
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what was the volume per steel classification of steel imports into the United Kingdom in 1974; and what was the value thereof.
Following is the information:
UNITED KINGDOM STEEL IMPORTS 1974 | ||
Thousand metric tons | £ million c.i.f. | |
TOTAL | 3,802 | 605 |
of which: | ||
Ingots and other primary forms (SITC (R) 672) | 447 | 52 |
Wire rods (SITC (R) 673.1) | 114 | 21 |
Other bars and rods (SITC (R) 673.2) | 431 | 66 |
Angles, shapes and sections (SITC (R) 673.4 and 673.5) | 163 | 22 |
Plates (SITC (R) 674.1 and 674.2) | 590 | 87 |
Sheets excluding lacquered tinplate (SITC (R) 674.3 and 674.8) | 1,101 | 159 |
Tinned plate and sheets (SITC (R) 674.7) | 51 | 9 |
Hoop and strip (SITC (R) 675) | 172 | 38 |
New rails, sleepers, fishplates, sole plates (EX SITC (R) 676) | 1 | 0 |
Tubes and pipes (SITC (R) 678.2, 678.3 and 678.4) | 725 | 147 |
Castings and forgings (SITC (R) 679.2 and 679.3) | 7 | 4 |
Railway tyres, wheels, axles (EX SITC (R) 731.7) | 0 | 0 |
British Textile Confederation
asked the Secretary of State for Trade when he last met representatives of the British Textile Confederation.
On 6th January.
European Patent
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what action the Government are pursuing to establish a European patent.
As stated in the recent White Paper (Cmnd. 6000), we intend to legislate to enable ratification of the European Patent Convention. We are involved in the preparatory work now going on at international level for setting up the European Patent Office with a view to opening in late 1977 or early 1978.
Concorde
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if the decision of the British Airways to fly Concorde is dependent upon operating rights being available in the United States of America; and if he will make a statement.
British Airways are currently planning to introduce commercial Concorde services to Australia and Japan, as well as to the United States. Negotiations concerning all these routes are still in progress with the relevant foreign authorities, and I will make a further statement at the appropriate time.
Shipping Collision (Canvey Island)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will now make a statement on the outcome of his inquiry into the collision between the coaster "Tower Princess" and the liquefied natural gas tanker "Methane Princess" at Canvey Island on 6th December last.
I assume that the collision referred to is that between the "Tower Princess" and the "Methane Progress". Although little damage occurred, this incident was potentially extremely dangerous. Proceedings have been instituted against the Master of the "Tower Princess" under the Merchant Shipping Act 1970. Committal proceedings will take place at Gray's magistrates' court on 24th July 1975.
Uranium Ore (Namibia)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what is his policy with regard to the contract for purchase of uranium ore mined by the Rio Tinto Zinc Corporation in Namibia and refined in South Africa.
I have been asked to reply.My hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs stated on 9th December 1974—[Vol. 883, c.
24]—that the Government do not propose to interfere with this contract. The material supplied under it is not to be refined in South Africa.
Multinational Corporations (Australia)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether he will establish appropriate liaison with the Government of the Commonwealth of Australia to establish machinery for securing the accountability of United Kingdom-based multinational corporations, whether publicly or privately owned, for their operations in Australia; and, in particular, what contact has been established with regard to the future Australian operations of the British Leyland Motor Corporation, British Petroleum Limited and Rio Tinto Zinc Limited.
Accountability for the operations of multinational enterprises in Australia is primarily a matter for the Australian Government. They have not proposed any special liaison on this matter, either generally or in relation to particular operations. However, the United Kingdom and Australia are both participating in international discussions aimed at developing guidelines for multinational enterprises.
Whale Products
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will ban imports of products derived from the flesh of sperm whales.
I have been asked to reply.No. Sperm oil, spermaceti wax and ambergris are exempt from the ban on the import of whale products because certain industries would face difficulties if sperm oil were not imported, and because stocks of sperm whales have not been over-exploited.
Social Services
Widows' Pension
59.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will request the Law Commission to consider why all widows whose second marriage is declared null and void are not allowed to resume their widows' pension by virtue of their first husband's insurance.
If a widow remarries and the marriage is declared void she can resume her widow's pension by virtue of her first husband's national insurance. Under Section 16 of the Matrimonial Clauses Act 1973, however, a decree of nullity granted after 31st July 1971 in respect of a voidable, as distinct from a void, marriage operates to annul the marriage only as regards the period after the decree absolute. The marriage is to be treated as if it had existed up to that time; and, for national insurance purposes, a widow who has contracted such a marriage does not regain her status as a widow when the decree is granted. Section 16 was based on a recommendation of the Law Commission in its Report on Nullity of Marriage (Law Commission No. 33) specifically to avoid complications and uncertainties which had existed as to the status of a voidable marriage.
Retirement Pensions (Payment Methods And Charges)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what steps she takes to advertise the fact that retirement pensions can be paid four-weekly or quarterly by banker's order.
A reference to this method of paying retirement pensions is contained in the claim form which prospective pensioners complete and in the explanatory leaflet which is sent to them with that form. The leaflet (NI 15) cross-refers to a more detailed leaflet NI 105, the title of which is "Four weekly and quarterly payments: retirement pensions, widows' benefits" and which contains a form on which to apply for periodic payments. Existing pensioners are advised of the four-weekly or quarterly payment facilities by a note in the information pages in order books.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the saving to her Department when a retirement pension ceases to be paid weekly over a post office counter and is paid quarterly by banker's order.
There is a saving in administration costs of about £3–45 a year.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what is the current charge to her Department by the Post Office for payment of child allowances per transaction; and how much was paid to the Post Office for this service for the last year for which information is available;(2) what is the current charge to her Department by the Post Office per transaction for payment of retirement pensions; and how much was paid to the Post Office for this service for the last year for which information is available.
The current charges are 4·4p for family allowances and 6·9p for retirement pensions. The total amounts paid for these services for the year ended 31st March 1975 were £9·1 million and £27.1 million respectively. These payments are provisional and subject to adjustment when Post Office actual costs for the year become available.
Benefits (Children)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will set out in the Official Report those benefits payable by her Department on account of children, showing how these benefits vary according to their age.
The benefits are as follows: Family allowances, guardian's allowance, child's special allowance, allowances for children of deceased's family—where death was due to industrial injury or disease;Increases on account of children in unemployment, sickness or injury benefit, maternity allowance, invalidity pension or unemployability supplement, widow's allowance, widowed mother's allowance, retirement pension other than certain over 80's pension, supplementary benefit;Family income supplement;War pensions—orphan's pensions, increases of war disablement pension, unemployability supplement, widow's allowances.The rates do not vary according to the age of the child, except for the supplementary benefit rates which are as follows:
Child's age | Weekly Rate | |||
Under 5 | … | … | … | £2·75 |
5 to 10 | … | … | … | £3·30 |
11 to 12 | … | … | … | £4·05 |
13 to 15 | … | … | … | £4·95 |
16 or 17 | … | … | … | £5·90 |
18 or over | … | … | … | £7·65 |
Hospital Costs
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the average weekly cost of maintaining a long-stay patient in a geriatric, orthopaedic and psychiatric ward of a NHS hospital, respectively, at the latest convenient date, due allowance being made for the capital facilities being used.
Average weekly in-patient costs are not calculated on a ward basis and the costs of treating patients with specified diseases or conditions are not segregated in hospitals in which the specialties are mixed. In 1973–74 average costs in hospitals of the nearest appropriate types in England were as follows:
£ | |
Hospitals wholly or predominantly containing geriatric beds | 46·67 |
Hospitals classified as orthopaedic | 92·83 |
Hospitals classified as psychiatric (mentalillness) | 36·60 |
Hospitals classified as psychiatric (mentalhandicap) | 33·68 |
Weymouth And Portland
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons under 27 years of age were in receipt of social security in the Weymouth and Portland area in May and December
ENGLAND AND WALES | ||||
1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1973 | |
Ratio—Hospital service employees to total population | 1:127 | 1:105 | 1:86 | 1:79 |
Notes: |
1. Hospital service employees are quoted as whole-time equivalents and include medical and dental, nursing and midwifery, professional and technical, administrative and clerical, ancillary and other staff. |
2. General medical and dental practitioners are not included. |
3. Community health service staff are excluded, as figures are not available for earlier years. |
in 1973, 1974 and 1975, respectively; and what was the average length of their residence in the Weymouth area.
I regret the information is not available.
European Community
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she will make a statement on the implications of the referendum result for the work of her Department; and what initiatives she now plans to take with members of the EEC.
At this stage I have nothing to add to the statement made this afternoon by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister.
Benefits (Eligibility)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will take steps to limit the amount of social security benefit being paid to able-bodied persons under 25 years of age without family responsibilities from whom work is available.
The national insurance and supplementary benefits legislation and the discretionary powers of the Supplementary Benefits Commission already provide for limiting the payment of benefit where this is shown to be justified.
Health Service Employees
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the ratio of employees in the health service, including non-medical staff, to total population in 1950, 1960, 1970, 1973 and 1974.
I regret that figures for 1974 are not yet available. Ratios for the years 1950, 1960, 1970 and 1973 are as follows:
Departmental Staff
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many clerical and other white collar workers were employed in her Department on 1st January 1973, 1st January 1974 and 1st January 1975, respectively.
The available information relates to all non-industrial staff. The figures are as follows:
1st January 1973 | … | … | 76,342 |
1st January 1974 | … | … | 80,735 |
1st January 1975 | … | … | 86,484 |
Personal Incomes
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will compare the net weekly spending power, defined as in the reply to the hon. Member for Norfolk, North on 15th May 1974 but with updated figures, of a man with a wife and two children under 11 years with a gross basic wage of £25 for a 40 hour week plus eight hours at time and a half for Saturday working, with persons in similar family circumstances earning (a) £30, (b) £35, (c) £40, (d) £45, and (e) £50, each with eight hours at time and a half on Saturdays, assuming that previous earnings had been increased by 20 per cent. 20 weeks ago.
The assumptions used in the following table are as in my reply to the hon. Member on 15th May 1974—[Vol. 873, c. 464–70.]—except that rent, rates and expenses associated with work have been taken as £6, £2 and 75p respectively. In the calculations entitlement to rent and rate rebates has been based on current earnings. None of the families specified would have been entitled to FIS or free welfare milk either before or after a 20 per cent. increase in basic wages 20 weeks ago; the lowest paid family has title to free school meals.
Basic Wage | Net Weekly Spending Power |
£ | £ |
25 | 26·70 |
30 | 28·24 |
35 | 30·61 |
40 | 32·98 |
45 | 36·34 |
50 | 40·21 |