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Floating Exchange Rates

Volume 897: debated on Thursday 7 August 1975

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asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish a study of the effects of the adoption of a policy of floating exchange rate in the period June 1972 to June 1975.

No, but for the actual movements of sterling against other major currencies, and in sterling's effective depreciation, I would refer my hon. Friend to the CSO publication "Financial Statistics", a copy of which is in the Library of the House.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, in view of the difficulty in controlling interest rates and foreign exchange rates, he will now set specific targets for growth of money supply.

19701971197219731974
United Kingdom91514511
Belgium8101599
Denmarkn/a917116
France012151015
Germany101314013
Irelandn/an/a1675
Italy2819251810
Netherlands121518012
Canada51813126
Japan1730251712
Sweden*n/a7101025
United States of America66965
* Combined figures for currency in circulation and commercial banks' sight deposits.
n/a = not available.

Source: OECD Main Economic Indicators.

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) by how much M1 and M3 increased in the last six months; (2) by how much M1 and M3 has increased over the last three months.

The seasonally adjusted increases in money supply on the two definitions are estimated to have been:

M1M3
3-months to mid-June 1975:
Amount (£ million)450550
Equivalent to percentage increase at an annual rate of13%6%
6-months to mid-June 1975:
Amount (£ million)1,1001,600
Equivalent to percentage increase at an annual rate of18%9%
The figures need to be treated with caution because of the changeover to a new reporting system for banking statistics in mid-May 1975.

No. My right hon. Friend does not consider that publishing specific targets for money supply growth would make monetary policy either easier to implement or more effective.