Written Answers To Questions
Tuesday 27th January 1976
Home Department
Extractive Industries (Dust Fatalities)
78.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will take steps to ensure that post mortem examinations are not required for those persons who prior to death have been registered as suffering from 100 per cent. dust in the coal mining, slate quarrying and allied industries.
We understand the distress that may be involved, but such deaths must be reported to, and investigated by, the coroner, whose duty to establish the cause of death may be carried out either by holding an inquest or simply by ordering a post mortem examination if he is satisfied that this will dispense with the need for an inquest. The decision is netirely for the coroner and my right hon. Friend has no power to intervene.
Motor Vehicles (Exhaust Fumes)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will publish figures showing the number of successful prosecutions for offences relating to the emission of obnoxious fumes by road vehicles during the last five years for which records are available.
The number of findings of guilt in England and Wales for offences relating to emission of smoke by road vehicles is as follows:
Year | Number of findings of guilt |
1970 | 1,774 |
1971 | 1,757 |
1972 | 2,438 |
1973 | 2,259 |
1974 | 1,900 |
Private Security Companies
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Depart what powers he has to regulate the conduct of private security companies.
Private security companies are subject to the law like other companies. My right hon. Friend has no specific powers to regulate their conduct.
Sex Discrimination Act (Implementation)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the total sum so far spent fulfilling the provisions of the Sex Discrimination Act; and how much it is envisaged will be spent by the end of 1976.
The Equal Opportunities Commission has the main responsibility for ensuring the effective enforcement of the Sex Discrimination Act in the public interest. The costs falling directly on the Commission are estimated at £269,000 for the period ended 31st March 1976. The estimated total cost of the Commission in the next financial year is £1,315,000.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many staff it is intended to recruit to operate the Sex Discrimination Act; and what is the current estimate of the annual expenditure that will be incurred.
Approval has been given for an initial complement of 98 staff. Additional staff will be needed as the work of the Equal Opportunities Commission develops and regional offices are opened. It is estimated that when the Commission is fully operational the staffing requirement will be about 400 and the total cost of remuneration and other expenses will be £2·25 million.
Children In Prison
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many children imprisoned with their mothers have been allowed out for visits to relatives; and on how many occasions, in the last year for which figures are available;(2) how many requests have been made for children imprisoned with their mothers to be allowed out to visit their relatives; how many were refused; and for what reason.
No children are imprisoned.In 1975, two women who have their children with them in prison were granted one day's temporary release to visit their parents with their child. In addition, four mothers took their children with them on home leave. There were no requests for a child to be allowed to visit relatives.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is the total number of mothers and children at present in Holloway Prison; and what are the ages of the children;(2) what was the age and offence of those women imprisoned with their babies; how many other children each of the women have; and who is looking after them.
On 21st January 1976 there were six mothers and six children in Holloway Prison. The children were aged between two months and nine months. Of the six mothers, two were under 21 and the others were aged between 21 and 27. Their principal offences were theft (3), illegal importation of drugs (2) and robbery (1). Four of these mothers have no other children. One has six other children, of whom five are in the care of a local authority and one is being looked after by the mother's parents. One mother has three other children, all of whom are being cared for by her parents.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if any mother imprisoned with her child has been parted from it on the grounds of age, or for other reasons, in the last year for which figures are available.
In 1975, 13 children were parted from their mothers in custody. Of these:
Soviet Seamen
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what restrictions are applied to the movements of personnel coming ashore from Russian trawlers and other Soviet vessels putting into United Kingdom ports.
Soviet crews are treated in the same way as other foreign seamen. Unless barred on grounds of individual undesirability they are permitted ashore without restrictions on their movements while their ships are in port.
Crime Prevention (Report)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the cost of producing and distributing the report of the Working Party of the Home Office Standing Committee on Crime Prevention, Protection Against Vandalism.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the total cost of producing the recent report "Protection Against Vandalism", prepared by the Working Party of the Home Office Standing Committee on Crime Prevention.
The cost of printing 15,000 copies of the report was £1,856. I regret that the other information requested could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
Child Custody (Parental Contempt Of Court)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many persons have been committed to prison for contempt of court during each of the past five years in matrimonial cases involving a breach of a court's order regarding the custody of children; and what was the average, and the maximum time spent in prison by the people so committed during each of those years.
I regret that this information could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
Civil Service
Departmental Staff
asked the Minister for the Civil Service if he will give details of the numbers and salaries of the extra public relations and information officers recruited by his Department and agencies for which it is responsible between 1970–71 and 1974–75.
The number of staff from the Information Officer Group employed in the Civil Service Department during the financial year ended 31st March 1975 was 19, the same as that for 31st March 1971. The number had risen from 15 to 19 between 1st April 1970 and 31st March 1971 with an increase in salary cost at the latter date of some £13,000 per annum.During the whole period covered by this Question, neither the Government Actuary's Department nor Her Majesty's Stationery Office employed any members of this group, while the numbers in the Central Office of Information fell by 86. Work which includes the dissemination of information and the fostering of good public relations are among the duties of some other staff in the four departments for which I am responsible but precise details are not readily available and could not be obtained without disproportionate cost.
Government Advertising (Television)
asked the Minister for the Civil Service how much money has been spent per annum on official Government advertising on Independent Television and how much on BBC television, respectively, from the most convenient date for which figures are available.
The total amounts spent on official Government advertising on Independent Television during the last three financial years have been:
1972–73 | £3,368,900 |
1973–74 | £5,590,600 |
1974–75 | £5,101,500 |
Northern Ireland
Altnagelvin Hospital, Londonderry
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many nurses were in the last group which finished their training at Altnagelvin Hospital, Londonderry; how many of these were retained in the hospital staff; of those retained how many were citizens of the Irish Republic; and whether the work permit system operates in the nursing profession.
There were 24 student nurses in the last group which finished training at Altnagelvin Hospital. Six were retained in the hospital, of whom one was a citizen of the Irish Republic.Any person who wishes to take up employment in Northern Ireland as a nurse and who is not a Northern Ireland worker as defined by the Safeguarding of Employment Act (Northern Ireland) 1947 requires a permit under the Act from the Northern Ireland Department of Manpower Services.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is the number of administrative staff and nursing administrative staff, respectively, in Altnagelvin Hospital, Londonderry; what is the total of nursing staff; and whether the hospital is understaffed.
Following is the information:
Administrative staff | 7 |
Nursing administrative staff | 5 |
Nursing staff | 328 |
Employment
Pneumoconiosis
77.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what action he will take to compensate pneumoconiosis sufferers or their dependants where this disease has been contracted in industries other than coal mining; and if he will make a statement.
I have nothing to add in relation to the provision of compensation to the reply I gave to a question by the hon. Member for Caernarvon (Mr. Wigley) on 13th January 1976.—[Vol. 903, c. 133.]
Departmental Staff
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what was the total cost of, and number of people employed in his Department in 1970–71, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1973–74 and 1974–75.
The average number and cost of staff employed in my Department were as follows:
Number | Cost | |
1970–71 | 31,723 | £51,394,000 |
1971–72 | 32,719 | £62,979,000 |
1972–73 | 34,954 | £67,452,000 |
1973–74 | 34,337 | £77,808,000 |
1974–75 | 22,454 | £64,408,000 |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment by how many the number of civil servants in his Department and other categories of public sector officials, including any industrial civil servants, increased between 1970–71 and 1974–75.
The increase in the average number of civil servants in my Department and other categories of public sector officials remunerated from the Department's Vote between 1970–71 and 1974–75 was 6,408.
Public Relations Officers
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will give details of the numbers and salaries of the extra public relations and information officers recruited by his Department and agencies for which it is responsible between 1970–71 and 1974–75.
Comprehensive figures of the numbers of all information officers recruited between 1970–71 and 1974–75 are not available but the average num- bers employed in the information officer group in my Department in 1970–71 and in my Department and its executive agencies in 1974–75 are as follows:
1970–71 | 24 |
1974–75 | 43 |
Increase | 19 |
New Towns
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the current rate of unemployment in all the new towns in the United Kingdom, giving the male and female unemployment rate, respectively.
The following table shows the provisional rates of unemployment for employment office areas, singly or grouped to form travel-to-work areas, which include either the whole or parts of the new towns.
New Town | Male | Female |
Basildon* | 9·3 | 3·9 |
Bracknell* | 5·5 | 2·2 |
Crawley* | 3·4 | 1·4 |
Harlow* | 5·4 | 3·3 |
Hatfield* | 4·1 | 1·7 |
Hemel Hempstead* | 4·5 | 1·6 |
Milton Keynes: | ||
Bletchley | 5·6 | 3·5 |
Wolverton | 6·9 | 5·8 |
Peterborough | 4·8 | 4·1 |
Northampton* | 5·5 | 1·7 |
Stevenage | 6·3 | 2·8 |
Welwyn Garden City* | Included in Hatfield | |
Newton Aycliffe* | 6·1 | 4·5 |
Corby | 7·3 | 6·7 |
Telford: Oakengates* | 8·9 | 7·6 |
Peterlee* | 10·8 | 7·5 |
Central Lancashire: | ||
Bamber Bridge* | 6·5 | 33 |
Chorley | ||
Leyland | ||
Preston | ||
Redditch | 7·3 | 3·8 |
Runcorn* | 9·9 | 6·6 |
Skelmersdale* | 12·7 | 8·7 |
Warrington* | 5·8 | 4·2 |
Washington* | 13·2 | 6·7 |
Cwmbran* | 9·4 | 4·9 |
Newtown | 9·3 | 5·0 |
Cumbernauld | 11·8 | 11·6 |
East Kilbride* | 10·4 | 10·2 |
Glenrothes* | 8·9 | 6·9 |
Irvine* | 11·9 | 7·7 |
Livingston* | 9·1 | 8·1 |
*Travel-to-work area. |
Prices (Scotland)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what progress has been made in establishing a separate prices index for Scotland.
We have no present plans to produce such an index.
European Social Fund (Grants)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will specify the amount of grants made to Scotland, England and Wales, respectively, from the EEC Social Fund in the last 12 months for which figures are available.
Allocations from the European Social Fund are made in respect of calendar years. The last year for which firm figures are available is 1974, when, it is estimated, allocations to Scotland, England and Wales were, respectively, £5·4 million, £12·7 million and £3·5 million.
Footwear Industry (Research)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if the study of the footwear industry by Loughborough University, the Shoe and Allied Trades Research Council and the Department of Employment's Work Research Unit being sponsored by his Department will have access to the research being carried out by the Footwear Study Group sponsored by the Department of Industry.
Yes. Arrangements already exist for liaison between the people involved in the Department of Industry's Footwear Study Group and the research project sponsored by the Department of Employment.
Coal Mines (Dust)
asked the Secretary of State for Employment whether, in view of the current dispute between the National Coal Board and the National Union of Mineworkers concerning the level of dust in certain coal mines, he will ask the Health and Safety Commission to make an immediate investigation into this matter as it is entitled to do under the Health and Safety at Work &c. Act 1974; and if he will make a statement.
The Chairman of the Health and Safety Commission informs me that it would not be appropriate for the Health and Safety Commission to undertake an investigation of that kind under the Health and Safety at Work &c. Act 1974. I understand that there are negotiations proceeding between the National Coal Board and the National Union of Mineworkers about the future of one colliery, at Llangwith, in which possible dust levels have been represented as one of the relevant factors.I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Energy to the hon. Member for Bolsover (Mr. Skinner) on 12th January.—[Vol. 903, c. 3.]
Employment Protection Act
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he plans to bring into force during 1976 Schedule 11 to the Employment Protection Act.
No decision has yet been taken on the timing of implementation of Schedule 11.
Fair Wages Resolution
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will rescind the 1946 Fair Wages Resolution on the implementation of Schedule 11 of the Employment Protection Act.
No.
Bournemouth
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what is the total number of school leavers in the Bournemouth employment area who left school in June/July 1975 and who remain registered as unemployed.
Forty-six on 8th January 1976.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) what is the total number of unemployed males and females, respectively, in the Bournemouth employment area currently notified to his Department; and what were the comparable figures for each year from 1971 to to 1975, inclusive;
(2) what is the total number of job vacancies for males and females, respectively, in the Bournemouth employment area currently notified to his Department; and what were the com
BOURNEMOUTH EMPLOYMENT OFFICE AREA | |||||||
Notified vacancies remaining unfilled
| |||||||
Unemployed
| Employment Office
| Careers Office
| |||||
Males
| Females
| Males
| Females
| Males
| Females
| ||
January 1971 | … | 1,995 | 425 | 169 | 160 | 37 | 86 |
January 1972 | … | 2,478 | 507 | 226 | 195 | 32 | 50 |
January 1973 | … | 1,892 | 412 | 236 | 181 | 76 | 90 |
January 1974 | … | 1,831 | 443 | 451 | 345 | 131 | 174 |
February 1975* | … | 2,408 | 509 | 169 | 56 | 39 | 51 |
January 1976† | … | 3,952 | 1,189 | 122 | 53 | ||
*Owing to industrial action at local offices of the Employment Service Agency, information is not available for January 1975. | |||||||
†Provisional. |
The vacancy figures relate only to vacancies notified to employment offices and careers offices and are not a measure of total vacancies. Because of possible duplication, the vacancy figures for employment offices and careers offices should not be added together.
Following the introduction of the Sex Discrimination Act, vacancies are not recorded separately for males and females from January 1976 onwards.
Commission Earnings
asked the Secretary of State for Employment how the £6 pay limit affects employees whose earnings are based upon commission payments governed by a scheme which was in existence before the introduction of the present pay policy.
Schemes for payment of commission which were established before 11th July 1975 may continue to operate under the present policy. The only restriction applies to those earning £8,500 a year or more who should not receive any increase in the coming year as a result of commission earnings or anything else.
Scotland | England | ||||||
Average numbers unemployed | Percentage | Average numbers unemployed | Percentage | ||||
1949 | … | … | … | 59,775 | 2·9 | 204,832 | 1·2 |
1950 | … | … | … | 62,092 | 2·9 | 209,859 | 1·2 |
1951 | … | … | … | 50,628 | 2·4 | 162,317 | 0·9 |
1952 | … | … | … | 62,580 | 3·0 | 241,475 | 1·4 |
1953 | … | … | … | 60,837 | 2·9 | 234,272 | 1·3 |
1954 | … | … | … | 56,486 | 2·6 | 193,036 | 1·1 |
1955 | … | … | … | 48,414 | 2·3 | 147,899 | 0·8 |
1956 | … | … | … | 47,778 | 2·2 | 163,632 | 0·9 |
1957 | … | … | … | 53,213 | 2·5 | 217,924 | 1·2 |
1958 | … | … | … | 74,443 | 3·5 | 302,419 | 1·6 |
parable figures for each year from 1971 to 1975, inclusive.
Following is the information available:
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what arrangements should be made for commission earning employees whose pay last year exceeded £8,500; and whether their employers are obliged to stop paying them altogether as soon as their earnings reach this figure.
The present pay policy states that no one earning £8,500 or more should take an increase of any kind in the coming year. It follows that for people at these levels the current year's earnings, including commission payments, should not exceed last year's earnings. It is for the parties concerned to negotiate appropriate arrangements to meet the requirements of the policy.
Unemployed Persons
40.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list in the Official Report the average numbers and percentage unemployed in Scotland and England, respectively, for each year since 1945.
The current series of unemployment statistics started in July 1948 and the following table shows annual averages from 1949:
Scotland
| England
| ||||||
Average numbers unemployed
| Percentage
| Average numbers unemployed
| Percentage
| ||||
1959 | … | … | … | 88,608 | 4·1 | 321,716 | 1·7 |
1960 | … | … | … | 74,799 | 3·4 | 245,987 | 1·3 |
1961 | … | … | … | 64,555 | 3·0 | 225,587 | 1·2 |
1962 | … | … | … | 77,999 | 3·5 | 324,475 | 1·6 |
1963 | … | … | … | 98,197 | 4·5 | 389,154 | 2·0 |
1964 | … | … | … | 78,071 | 3·6 | 269,513 | 1·3 |
1965 | … | … | … | 63,392 | 2·9 | 228,051 | 1·1 |
1966 | … | … | … | 59,870 | 2·7 | 242,598 | 1·2 |
1967 | … | … | … | 80,815 | 3·7 | 400,695 | 2·0 |
1968 | … | … | … | 80,742 | 3·7 | 429,642 | 2·1 |
1969 | … | … | … | 79,345 | 3·7 | 425,279 | 2·1 |
1970 | … | … | … | 90,927 | 4·2 | 453,648 | 2·3 |
1971 | … | … | … | 124,758 | 5·9 | 588,577 | 3·1 |
1972 | … | … | … | 137,520 | 6·5 | 656,560 | 3·4 |
1973 | … | … | … | 98,892 | 4·6 | 462,569 | 2·4 |
1974* | … | … | … | 88,408 | 4·1 | 471,790 | 2·4 |
1975 | … | … | … | 116,536 | 5·4 | 811,038 | 4·1 |
*Because of industrial action at local offices of the Employment Service Agency, no count was made in December 1974. The figures for 1974 are averages of the remaining eleven months. |
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list in the Official Report the numbers and percentage unemployed in Scotland, Norway, Sweden, Iceland, Finland, Switzerland and Austria at the most recent convenient date.
The table appended gives the numbers unemployed and the percentage rate of unemployment for each country for September 1975, the latest
NUMBERS UNEMPLOYED AND PERCENTAGE RATE OF UNEMPLOYMENT. | |||||
Numbers Unemployed | Percentage rate of unemployment | ||||
September 1975 | Latest available | September 1975 | Latest available | ||
Scotland | … | 129,561 | 162,123* (January 1976) | 6·0 | 7·5* (January 1976) |
Norway | … | 20,400 | 24,100 (November 1975) | 1·3 | 1·3 (September 1975) |
Sweden | … | 76,000 | 64,000 (December 1975) | 1·8 | 1·6 (December 1975) |
Finland | … | 50,000 | 50,000 (September 1975) | 2·1 | 2·1 (September 1975) |
Switzerland | … | 12,499 | 12,449 (September 1975) | N.A. | N.A |
Austria | … | 40,000 | 54,000 (October 1975) | 1·5 | 2·0 (October 1975) |
*Provisional. |
Sources:
Scotland—Department of Employment.
Norway, Finland, Austria—Main Economic Indicators, OECD
Sweden—National Central Bureau of Statistics, Stockholm.
Switzerland-Bulletin of Labour Statistics, International Labour Office.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will set out a table showing the unemployment figures on a percentage basis, for each of the last 12 months for the following countries, Germany, France, Belgium, Holland. Italy, Norway and Sweden.
date for which information is generally available, and also for the latest month for each country.
It is regretted that unemployment data for Iceland and a percentage rate of unemployment for Switzerland are not available from international sources.
The figures reflect different national concepts and practices in measuring unemployment and are not strictly comparable.
The table attached gives the information for the 12 months to December 1975. An official percentage rate is not available for France but an estimate of the rate has been made by this Department based on available data. The figures reflect different national concepts and practices in measuring unemployment and are not strictly comparable.
PERCENTAGE RATES OF UNEMPLOYMENT(1) IN THE TWELVE MONTHS TO DECEMBER 1975 | ||||||||||||||
1975
| ||||||||||||||
January
| February
| March
| April
| May
| June
| July
| August
| September
| October
| November
| December
| |||
Germany(2), (8) | … | … | 5·0 | 5·2 | 4·9 | 4·7 | 4·4 | 4·4 | 4·5 | 4·5 | 4·4 | 4·6 | 4·9 | 5·3 |
France(2), (9) | … | … | 3·5 | 3·6 | 3·5 | 3·5 | 3·4 | 3·4 | 3·5 | 3·7 | 4·3 | 4·7 | 4·7 | N.A. |
Belgium(2), (4) | … | … | 5·6 | 5·8 | 5·9 | 6·1 | 6·1 | 6·1 | 6·5 | 6·6 | 7·0 | 7·9 | 8·2 | 8·7 |
Holland(2), (8) | … | … | 4·8 | 4·9 | 4·6 | 4·5 | 4·2 | 4·3 | 4·7 | 4·7 | 4·8 | 5·1 | 4·9 | 5·4 |
Italy(3), (5), (7) | … | … | 3·1 | — | — | 3·4 | — | — | 3·3 | — | — | N.A. | — | — |
Norway(2), (7) | … | … | 1·2 | 1·3 | 1·3 | 1·2 | 0·9 | 0·8 | 0·9 | 1·1 | 1·3 | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. |
Sweden(3), (6), (8) | … | … | 1·9 | 1·9 | 1·5 | 1·5 | 1·5 | 1·5 | 1·2 | 1·6 | 1·8 | 1·7 | 1·7 | 1·6 |
Notes:
(1) Figures not seasonally adjusted.
(2) Employment Office statistics; registered unemployed.
(3) Labour force sample surveys.
(4) Wholly unemployed receiving insurance benefits, as percentage of total insured.
(5) Figures published quarterly.
(6) Persons aged 16 to 74 years.
(7) Unemployed as percentage of civilian labour force.
(8) Unemployed as percentage of total employees.
(9) Rate, as percentage of civilian labour force, calculated by Department of Employment.
Sources:
Italy and Norway—Bulletin of Labour Statistics, International Labour Office.
France—Ministère du Travail, Paris.
Germany—Bundesanstadt fur Arbeit, Nurenburg.
Belgium—Office National De L'Emploi, Brussels.
Holland—Ministerie Van Sociale Zaken, The Hague.
Sweden—National Central Bureau of Statistics, Stockholm.
Community Industry
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he has decided where to allocate the 1,000 additional places for community industry announced by the Chancellor of the Exchequer on 17th December 1975.
Yes. I give below details of the areas to which 510 of these places have been allocated. The Community Industry National Management Board is considering possible areas for the allocation of the remaining 490 places, and will advise my right hon. Friend accordingly.
EXPANSION AUTHORISED IN EXISTING AREAS OF OPERATION | ||
Area | Present capacity | Additional places |
Dundee | 100 | 50 |
North Lanarkshire | 150 | 50 |
Coventry* | 50 | 50 |
Knowsley | 150 | 25 |
Liverpool | 150 | 25 |
Camden/Islington | 40 | 10 |
*This unit will also assist young people in Nuneaton. |
Extension to new areas | Capacity |
Tower Hamlets, Newham | 100 |
Nottingham, Broxtowe | 50 |
Gedling | |
Corby | 50 |
Wandsworth | 50 |
Southampton, Eastleigh, Fareham, Gosport, Portsmouth, Havant | 50 |
Students
asked the Secretary of State for Employment:(1) how many full-time students applied for unemployment benefit during the summer of 1975; and what were the comparable figures for the previous year;(2) what was the total cost of paying unemployment benefit to full-time students in the summer of 1975; and what were the comparable figures for 1974.
Our records of claims and payments of unemployment benefit do not distinguish between claims made by students and those made by other unemployed persons.The number of unemployed students registered for employment was 91,963 at 14th July 1975, 93,464 at 11th August 1975 and 97,399 at 8th September 1975. The comparable figures for the same three months of 1974 were 24,358, 27,634 and 29,301 respectively.
Chancellor Of The Exchequer (Television Interview)
Q5.
asked the Prime Minister whether the remarks of the Chancellor of the Exchequer on the economy on London Weekend Television on 4th January represent Government policy.
Q8.
asked the Prime Minister if the television interview given by the Chancellor of the Exchequer, on Sunday, 4th January, on the economy, represents the policy of Her Majesty's Government.
Q14.
asked the Prime Minister whether the Chancellor of the Exchequer's interview on television on 4th January represents Government economic policy.
Q16.
asked the Prime Minister if the Independent Television interview on the state of the economy given by the Chancellor of the Exchequer on Sunday, 4th January represents Government policy.
Q22.
asked the Prime Minister if the television interview given by the Chancellor of the Exchequer on Sunday, 4th January on the economy represents the policy of Her Majesty's Government.
I refer the hon. Members to the reply which I gave earlier today to the hon. Member for Reigate (Mr. Gardiner).
Cabinet Committees
6.
asked the Prime Minister if he will now answer questions about Cabinet Committees.
No.
Prime Minister (Television Interview)
Q7.
asked the Prime Minister if he will place a transcript of his interview on BBC "Panorama" on Northern Ireland on 12th January in the Library.
Q15.
asked the Prime Minister if he will place a transcript of his BBC television interview on "Panorama" on 12th January on Northern Ireland in the Library of the House of Commons.
I did so on 14th January.
Tuc
Q9.
asked the Prime Minister when he next intends to meet the TUC General Council.
Q3.
asked the Prime Minister when he next expects to meet the TUC.
I refer my hon. Friend and the hon. Member to the reply which I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Bolsover (Mr. Skinner) on 25th November.
Prime Minister (Visits)
Q10.
asked the Prime Minister whether he intends to make an official visit to Hull and North Humberside.
Q23.
asked the Prime Minister if he will pay an official visit to Langwith.
Q26.
asked the Prime Minister when he intends to visit Dodoma.
Q27.
asked the Prime Minister when he intends to visit Dodoma.
Q28.
asked the Prime Minister when he intends to visit Dodoma.
Q29.
asked the Prime Minister when he intends to visit Dodoma.
I have at present no plans to do so.
European Heads Of Govern- Ment (Copenhagen Meeting)
11.
asked the Prime Minister if he will make a statement on his meeting with European Heads of Government in Copenhagen on 18th-19th January.
Q12.
asked the Prime Minister if he will make a statement on his meeting with Heads of Government in Copenhagen on 18th-19th January.
Q17.
asked the Prime Minister if he will make a statement on his meeting with Heads of Government in Copenhagen on 18th-19th January.
I attended a meeting of Social Democratic Party leaders and Heads of Government in Elsinore on 18th and 19th January. We heard an account of the political situation in Portugal from the First Secretary of the Portuguese Socialist Party, Mario Soares, and in Spain from the Chairman of the Spanish Socialist Workers Party, Felipé Gonzales. This was followed by a discussion of possible assistance to these two countries. We also had a useful debate on the world economic situation and measures to deal with unemployment. A copy of my statement during this debate, which I subsequently released to the Press, has been placed in the Library of the House. I was able during my visit to have talks with a number of Heads of Government, including the Prime Ministers of Denmark, Sweden and the Netherlands, the Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany, and the Chancellor of Austria.
Economy (Prime Minister's Broadcast)
Q18.
asked the Prime Minister whether he will place in the Library a transcript of his radio broadcast about the state of the economy on the BBC programme "World This Weekend", on 28th December.
I did so on 7th January.
Education (Secretary Of State's Speech)
Q19.
asked the Prime Minister if the public speech by the Secretary of State for Education and Science at Lancaster University on 9th January on educational matters represents Her Majesty's Government's policy.
Yes.
International Monetary Fund Meeting (Chancellor's Statement)
Q20.
asked the Prime Minister if the statement issued by the Chancellor of the Exchequer at Heathrow, following his return from the IMF on Sunday 11th January 1976, represents the policy of Her Majesty's Government.
Yes.
Prime Minister (Engagements)
Q21.
asked the Prime Minister if he will list his official engagements for 27th January.
I met the Icelandic Prime Minister for further discussions this morning and these discussions will be resumed later today. In addition, I shall be holding a number of meetings with my ministerial colleagues and others during the day.
Northern Ireland
Q24.
asked the Prime Minister whether he will make a statement about his proposal for all-party meetings on security in Northern Ireland.
I announced on 7th January that I would be approaching the Opposition with the suggestion that the two major parties should discuss arrangements for formal meetings of Government, the Conservative Opposition, the Liberal Opposition and representatives in this House from Northern Ireland, on the subject of security in Northern Ireland. This initiative was favourably received and the first meeting was held at 10 Downing Street on 15th January. There was a confidential briefing of the current security situation in the Province and a discussion of the arrangements for future meetings.The purpose of the meetings is to discuss all aspects of security in Northern Ireland. Decisions on security must continue to rest with the Government, but we have made it clear that we would welcome the emergence of any constructive ideas which could be taken into account in our planning. A further meeting will be held at 10 Downing Street early next month.
Republic Of Ireland (Prime Minister)
Q25.
asked the Prime Minister if he will arrange a meeting with the Prime Minister of Eire.
I refer my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave to the hon. Member for Epping Forest (Mr. Biggs-Davison) on 13th January.
Royal Commissions
asked the Prime Minister (1) how many Royal Commissions are currently at work; if he will list them; and how this compares with 1960, 1965 and 1975;(2) how many of the Royal Commissions currently sitting are temporary; and how many are permanent;(3) how many members there are on each Royal Commission at present sitting; how many members on each are paid; and what is the total remuneration and the average per paid member.
The following is the information:
Number of Members (excluding the Chairman) | |
Standing Royal Commissions (6) | |
Distribution of Income and Wealth | 8 |
Environmental Pollution | 16 |
Exhibition of 1851 | 21 (including 7 ex-officio) |
Historical Manuscripts | 18 |
Historical Monuments— | |
England | 14 |
Wales | 10 |
Scotland | 7 |
Royal Fine Art Commission | 17 |
Royal Fine Art Commission— | |
Scotland | 9 |
Number of Members
| |
Civil Liability and Compensation for Personal Injury | 15 |
The Press | 13 |
Standards of Conduct in Public Life | 11 |
National Health Service | To be appointed |
Gambling | To be appointed |
This compares with seven Royal Commissions at work in January 1960; five in January 1965 and nine in January 1975.
Royal Commissions
| Number of Members receiving a fee
| Rate of fee per day £
| Total expenditure to date £
| ||||||
The Press | … | … | … | … | … | … | 8 | 21 | 3,638 |
Standards of Conduct in Public Life | … | … | 6 | 21 | 1,764 | ||||
Civil Liability and Compensation for Personal Injury | … | … | … | … | … | … | 5 | 21 | 1,134 |
United Nations Conference On Trade And Development
asked the Prime Minister which Minister is responsible for the coordination of policies relating to the UNCTAD meeting in April.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs is responsible for the general co-ordination of policies relating to all United Nations bodies, including UNCTAD.
Secretary Of State For Employment
asked the Prime Minister if he will define the responsibilities of the Secretary of State for Employment.
I would refer the hon. Member to the list of ministerial responsibilities within Departments as at 1st January 1976, a copy of which is available on request from the Whip's Offices.
National Health Service (Royal Commission)
asked the Prime Minister whether he will now announce the name of the Chairman of the Royal Commission on the National Health Service.
The Chairman of the Royal Commission on the Distribution of Income and Wealth is paid a salary of £16,580 per annum; the other eight members each receive a fee of £1,000 per annum. The Chairman of the Royal Commission on the Press receives a fee of £1,500 per annum. Apart from these arrangements, since June 1975 a daily fee may be paid to chairmen and members of Royal Commissions where this course is regarded as necessary and payments are currently being made as follows:
The Queen has been pleased to approve the appointment of Sir Alec Merrison, FRS, Vice-Chancellor of the University of Bristol, as Chairman of the Commission. I shall announce the appointment of the other members as soon as possible.
Education And Science
Expenditure
76.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what total sum was requested in grants by local education authorities in 1974 and how much was allocated; how much of the latter sum was allocated to new reorganisation projects and how much to providing extra facilities in existing comprehensive schools; how much was allocated to Derbyshire Education Authority, split into the two categories above; and whether he will publish full details of these allocations.
My Department does not pay grants to local education authorities for school building projects. Capital authorisations are given which represent ceiling figures for loan sanction. In 1974 local education authorities in England received lump sum authorisations totalling £110·6 million for major projects to meet basic need for additional places and £62·8 million for minor projects, in each case to start in 1974–75. The figures for Derbyshire were £1·545 million and £1·175 million respectively. Within their individual totals authorities were free to choose which projects they wished to start.
Students
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will
POLYTECHNICS IN ENGLAND AND WALES | ||||||||
1970–71 | 1974–75 | |||||||
Polytechnic | Student Numbers (as full-time equivalents) November 1970 | Teaching Staff Costs £ outturn prices) | Student Numbers (as full-time equivalents) November 1974 | Teaching Staff Costs £000 outturn prices) | ||||
Birmingham | … | … | … | — | — | 4,539 | 3,289 | |
Brighton | … | … | … | 2,414 | 936 | 2,459 | 1,784 | |
Bristol | … | … | … | 3,962 | 1,362 | 3,525 | 2,291 | |
Hatfield | … | … | … | 1,828 | 900 | 2,403 | 2,122 | |
Huddersfield | … | … | … | 1,432 | 841 | 2,330 | 3,401 | |
Lanchester | … | … | … | 3,584 | 1,436 | 3,515 | 2,918 | |
Leeds | … | … | … | … | 3,504 | 1,471 | 4,451 | 3,199 |
Leicester | … | … | … | 3,144 | 1,281 | 3,526 | 2,839 | |
Liverpool | … | … | … | 4,599 | 1,453 | 4,182 | 3,335 | |
Kingston | … | … | … | 2,780 | 1,170 | 3,252 | 2,614 | |
Middlesex | … | … | … | — | — | 4,180 | 4,025 | |
North East London | … | … | 3,583 | 1,518 | 4,411 | 4,264 | ||
City of London | … | … | 4,098 | 6,537* | 4,070 | 13,102 | ||
Central London | … | … | 3,936 | 3,810 | ||||
North London | … | … | — | 3,811 | ||||
South Bank | … | … | … | 4,023 | 3,619 | |||
Thames | … | … | … | 1,841 | 2,039 | |||
Manchester | … | … | … | 4,556 | 1,739 | 5,031 | 3,831 | |
Newcastle upon Tyne | 3,053 | 1,142 | 4,361 | 3,169 | ||||
North Staffordshire | … | … | 2,382 | 1,139 | 2,478 | 2,279 | ||
Oxford | … | … | … | 1,708 | 773 | 2,260 | 1,740 | |
Plymouth | … | … | … | 1,316 | 495 | 1,723 | 1,536 | |
Portsmouth | … | … | … | 3,900 | 1,725 | 4,455 | 3,663 | |
Preston | … | … | … | — | — | 1,378 | 1,271 | |
Sheffield | … | … | … | 2,446 | 946 | 3,230 | 2,862 | |
Sunderland | … | … | … | 1,870 | 855 | 2,062 | 1,886 | |
Teesside | … | … | … | 1,559 | 581 | 1,787 | 1,518 | |
Trent | … | … | … | … | 3,608 | 1,172 | 4,702 | 2,902 |
Wolverhampton | … | … | 2,234 | 1,052 | 2,275 | 2,188 | ||
Wales | … | … | … | … | 1,273 | 551 | 1,573 | 1,875 |
*These five polytechnics are all administered by the ILEA. Separate cost data are not available for each institution. |
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list for each university the total staffing costs and the total number of students, expressed as full-time students, for each of the following academic years 1970–71 and 1974–75.
UNIVERSITIES IN GREAT BRITAIN | ||||||||
1970–71 | 1973–74 | |||||||
University | Student Numbers (as full-time equivalents) December 1970 | Academic Staff Costs £ outturn prices) | Student Numbers (as full-time equivalents) December 1973 | Academic Staff Costs £000 outturn prices) | ||||
Aston | … | … | … | … | 3,206 | 1,599 | 3,890 | 2,276 |
Bath | … | … | … | … | 2,035 | 956 | 2,807 | 1,414 |
Birmingham | … | … | … | … | 6,993 | 3,861 | 7,622 | 5,703 |
Bradford | … | … | … | 3,654 | 1,490 | 3,645 | 2,221 | |
Bristol | … | … | … | 6,124 | 2,840 | 6,242 | 3,951 | |
Brunel | … | … | … | 1,935 | 794 | 2,237 | 1,373 | |
Cambridge | … | … | … | 10,720 | 4,222 | 11,368 | 5,686 |
list for each polytechnic the total staffing costs and the total number of students, expressed as full-time students, for each of the following academic years 1970–71 and 1974–75.
Teaching staff cost data are available only for financial years. On this basis the information is as follows:
The following table relates to the academic years 1970–71 and 1973–74 as information is not available for 1974–75.
UNIVERSITIES IN GREAT BRITAIN | ||||||||
1970–71
| 1973–74
| |||||||
University
| Student Numbers (as full-time equivalents) December 1970
| Academic Staff Costs £ outturn prices)
| Student Numbers (as full-time equivalents) December 1973
| Academic Staff Costs £000 outturn prices)
| ||||
City | … | … | … | … | 2,405 | 1,176 | 2,166 | 1,597 |
Durham | … | … | … | 3,446 | 1,346 | 3,883 | 1,920 | |
East Anglia | … | … | … | 2,646 | 882 | 3,053 | 1,491 | |
Essex | … | … | … | … | 1,904 | 609 | 2,007 | 1,013 |
Exeter | … | … | … | … | 3,432 | 1,155 | 3,713 | 1,739 |
Hull | … | … | … | … | 3,984 | 1,397 | 3,963 | 2,080 |
Keele | … | … | … | … | 1,938 | 739 | 2,203 | 1,138 |
Kent | … | … | … | … | 2,243 | 890 | 2,583 | 1,423 |
Lancaster | … | … | … | 2,828 | 1,019 | 3,133 | 1,758 | |
Leeds | … | … | … | … | 9,182 | 3,832 | 9,625 | 5,606 |
Leicester | … | … | … | 3,432 | 1,261 | 3,653 | 1,951 | |
Liverpool | … | … | … | 6,976 | 3,167 | 7,288 | 4,327 | |
London Graduate School of Business Studies | … | … | 260 | 161 | 276 | 159 | ||
London | … | … | … | 38,286 | 20,942 | 39,944 | 28,874 | |
Loughborough | … | … | 2,528 | 955 | 3,066 | 1,673 | ||
Manchester Business School | 112 | 125 | 128 | 196 | ||||
Manchester | … | … | … | 8,551 | 4,367 | 9,700 | 6,123 | |
Manchester Institute of Science and Technology | … | 3,548 | 1,783 | 3,483 | 2,581 | |||
Newcastle | … | … | … | 5,964 | 3,000 | 6,384 | 4,113 | |
Nottingham | … | … | … | 5,492 | 2,023 | 5,922 | 3,022 | |
Oxford | … | … | … | 11,043 | 4,205 | 11,946 | 5,930 | |
Reading | … | … | … | 4,413 | 1,778 | 4,999 | 2,851 | |
Salford | … | … | … | 3,723 | 1,605 | 3,692 | 2,288 | |
Sheffield | … | … | … | 5,931 | 2,662 | 6,710 | 3,960 | |
Southampton | … | … | 4,520 | 1,979 | 4,664 | 3,017 | ||
Surrey | … | … | … | … | 2,544 | 1,146 | 2,612 | 1,672 |
Sussex | … | … | … | … | 3,713 | 1,361 | 3,763 | 2,049 |
Warwick | … | … | … | 2,006 | 745 | 3,054 | 1,344 | |
York | … | … | … | … | 2,419 | 830 | 2,724 | 1,311 |
University of Wales | … | … | 14,812 | 6,397 | 15,654 | 9,334 | ||
Aberdeen | … | … | … | 5,700 | 2,034 | 5,020 | 3,170 | |
Dundee | … | … | … | 2,599 | 1,427 | 2,819 | 2,007 | |
Edinburgh | … | … | … | 9,568 | 4,231 | 9,872 | 5,988 | |
Glasgow | … | … | … | 8,508 | 4,086 | 9,155 | 5,755 | |
Heriot-Watt | … | … | … | 2,311 | 732 | 2,408 | 1,183 | |
St. Andrews | … | … | … | 2,619 | 962 | 2,987 | 1,482 | |
Stirling | … | … | … | 1,155 | 457 | 2,051 | 1,075 | |
Strathclyde | … | … | … | 5,661 | 2,398 | 6,001 | 3,443 |
Teacher Training
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many graduates completed teacher training after graduation in the year 1975; and what are the estimated figures for 1976.
Firm figures for 1975 are not yet available. Eight thousand seven hundred students are estimated to have successfully completed one-year postgraduate courses in initial teacher training at universities and colleges in England and Wales in 1975; the corresponding figure for 1976 is estimated to be about 9,400.
Corporal Punishment
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list the local authorities where corporal punishment is not permitted in schools.
Of local education authorities in England, one—the Inner London Education Authority—forbids the use of corporal punishment in county primary schools and another nine—Buckinghamshire, Durham, Gateshead, Hillingdon, Kingston, Northumberland, Sutton, Walsall and Wiltshire—have rules forbidding the corporal punishment of infant pupils.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list the teacher training colleges which include the selection, administration and application of corporal punishment as part of the curriculum.
I regret that this information is not available and could be obtained only by a special survey of some 160 colleges and polytechnic departments of education and 28 university departments of education. In present circumstances I do not consider the cost would be justified.
School Building (Yorkshire)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will give the names of the new schools which are included in the present five-year building programme in the Barnsley, Doncaster and Rotherham Metropolitan District Councils' education areas, and which are situated in the Dearne Valley constituency.
It is for individual local education authorities to decide what primary and secondary school projects they wish to start within the lump sum authorisations for school building allocated to them by my right hon. Friend. The lists provided by the authorities of major projects that they intend to start within these allocations for 1975–76 and 1976–77—the latest so far made—include the following:
LEA
Barnsley: Darfield Foulstone Secondary School: extensions (1975–76).
In addition a project for a new special school at Conisborough is included for Doncaster in the major building programme for special schools announced by my right hon. Friend for 1975–76.Doncaster: Mexborough Windhill Junior: new school (1976–77).
Banks Primary School, Lancashire
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether the new primary school in Banks, Lancashire, was included in the most recent list of schemes submitted for his approval.
As I informed my hon. Friend on 3rd November last, it is for the local education authority to decide what projects it wishes to start in any particular year within the lump sum authorisation for school building allocated to the authority by my right hon. Friend. The primary school project at Bank is not included amongst those which Lancashire has indicated that it is hoped to start in 1976–77, nor is it amongst those so far notified as under consideration for 1977–78 when the allocation for that year is known.
Overseas Students
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if he will list the overseas students currently engaged in full-time studies by their countries of origin.
For students in all British institutions in 1973–74 these statistics have been published by the British Council in "Statistics of Overseas Students in Britain 1973–74".I will write to the hon. Member giving the figures for students attending universities in the United Kingdom and colleges of further education and former colleges of education in England and Wales for 1974–75, the latest year available.
National Finance
Betting Duty
79.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what were his estimates of revenue from betting duty for each of the eight years to 1975; and what were the actual sums received for each of those years.
Following is the information:
General Betting Duty: Budget Estimates and Revenue | ||
Year | Estimate | (£ million) Revenue |
1967–68 | 30 | 30·2 |
1968–69 | 52 | 54·4 |
1969–70 | 54 | 59·0 |
1970–71 | 66·5 | 71·1 |
1971–72 | 76 | 79·6 |
1972–73 | 88 | 86·8 |
1973–74 | 97 | 97·2 |
1974–75 | 126 | 131·4 |
Estimates are made only for financial years |
War Widows' Pensions
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will review the taxation of war widows' pensions, particularly those paid to the widows of Commonwealth Service men living in Great Britain, bearing in mind that the United Kingdom is the only country amongst the older Commonwealth nations and one of the minority in Western Europe which requires such taxation.
I have noted the hon. Member's suggestion.
Business Men (Expenses)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will confirm that reasonable expenses incurred by business men normally resident in the United Kingdom, when staying in hotels in Paris or New York, will not be treated by the Inland Revenue as a benefit.
The payment of such expenses would not be treated as a taxable benefit.
Students
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will consider making an allowance against their income tax for those students who pay tuition fees to the Open University.
I am afraid that I could not justify a departure from the normal rule that personal expenses not directly connected with earning income are not allowable for tax purposes.
War Loan
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is the current value of 3½ per cent. War Loan; and what would be the current cost of redeeming these stocks.
The price of War Loan stands at around £26½ for £100 nominal of stock. It fluctuates, as do the prices of other undated stocks, with movements in the general level of interest rates. The cost of redeeming War Loan would be about £1,909 million.
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what the increase in revenue would be for a one per cent. increase in (a) the eight per cent. VAT rate (b) the 25 per cent. VAT rate and (c) in the 25 per cent. VAT rate assuming that the rate on products already liable to 25 per cent. VAT on 1st January 1975 remained unchanged in the fiscal years 1975–76, 1976–77 and 1977–78.
About (a) £250 million, (b) £30 million and (c) £15 million in a full year. Estimates for years other than the current financial year are not available.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Potatoes
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will make a statement on the outcome of the review of the potato supply situation which he said he was making in reply to the hon. Member for Banbury on 31st July 1975.
The Government have kept the potato supply situation under continuous review. I would refer the hon. Gentleman to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for Newham, South (Mr. Spearing) on 26th January.
Defence
Radioactive Waste (Disposal)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the seven Ministry of Defence units or establishments in the Gosport and Portsmouth areas which are authorised to dispose of radioactive waste as referred to in the answer to the hon. Member for Gosport's Question dated 12th January 1976.
The Ministry of Defence authorities in question are as follows: HMS "Collingwood"; HMS "Phoenix"; HMS "Sultan"; HM Dockyard, Portsmouth; RN Hospital, Haslar; the Institute of Naval Medicine, Alverstoke; and the REME Workshop, Hillsea.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence (1) if he will list the Ministry of Defence units or establishments which have disposed of radioactive waste at the site at Sandihills Road, Gosport;(2) if he will list the disposals giving dates and quantities of radioactive waste which have been made at the site at Sandihills Road, Gosport.
As the local authorities have been informed, the Ministry of Defence establishments permitted by the Department of the Environment to make disposals of radioactive waste at the site named are the Institute of Naval Medicine, Alverstoke, and the RN Hospital, Haslar. Disposals have been as follows:On 16th December 1971, 0·3 cu. metres containing 100 microcuries of radioactivity.On 23th August 1974, 0·8 cu. metres containing 210 microcuries.On 7th February 1975, 0·2 cu. metres containing 45 microcuries.
Armed Forces (Personnel)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many individuals are currently serving the Crown in the Armed Forces.
On 1st January 1976 there were 347,742 personnel, including females and locally-engaged personnel, in the Armed Forces.
Submarines (Foreign Patrols)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many unidentified traces of submarine activity have been recorded by ships of the Royal Navy in the last year; and whether any of these have occurred inside United Kingdom territorial waters.
Unidentified traces of underwater activity detected by the Royal Navy world wide are to numerous to justify recording. I can confirm, however, that no unexplained submarine contacts have been made within UK territorial waters during the last year.
Soviet Ships
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many Russian spy ships were sighted in the English Channel during 1975; and how this compares with the situation during each of the previous five years.
The following table shows, for each of the last five years, the number of Soviet ships of the trawler type flying the naval auxiliary ensign which appeared in the English Channel fitted with a large array of aerials indicating that they were equipped with sophisticated electronic equipment, and the average number of days each spent on station:
Year | Ships | Days |
1975 | 5 | 23 |
1974 | 5 | 28 |
1973 | 8 | 24 |
1972 | 4 | 49 |
1971 | 3 | 35 |
asked the Secretary of State for Defence, in the light of the continuous and protracted shadowing of Her Majesty's ships and NATO exercises by Soviet trawlers, what evidence there is that parent or factory ships attending on the Soviet trawler fleet are also equipped to service submarines.
None.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence, in the light of the continuous and protracted shadowing of Her Majesty's ships and NATO exercises by Soviet trawlers, what evidence he has that the trawlers and factory ships carry arms, or are equipped to carry arms, and in particular are equipped for mine-laying activity.
None.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence, in the light of the continuous and protracted shadowing of Her Majesty's ships and NATO exercises by Soviet trawlers, if he is satisfied that the parent or factory ships of the Soviet fishing fleet do not carry electronic guidance and missile-tracking equipment.
On the information currently available there is no reason to believe that the parent or factory ships of the Soviet fishing fleet carry electronic guidance and missile tracking equipment.
Devolution
asked the Lord President of the Council how many copies of the popular version of the White Paper "Our Changing Democracy, Devolution to Scotland and Wales" have been printed and at what cost; and how many have been distributed in Scotland, England, Wales and Northern Ireland, respectively.
A total of 1,360,000 copies of the popular version of the White Paper "Our Changing Democracy" were printed at a cost of £43,000. Distribution is being made as follows:
Scotland | 800,000 |
England | 100,000 |
Wales | 450,000 |
Northern Ireland | 10,000 |
Total | 1,360,000 |
asked the Lord President of the Council how many copies of the White Paper "Our Changing Democracy, Devolution to Scotland and Wales" (Cmnd. Paper No. 6348) have been printed and at what cost; and how many have been sold in Scotland, England, Wales and Northern Ireland, respectively.
A total of 29,000 copies has been printed at a cost of £10,080, exclusive of publishing and selling expenses. Approximately 10,000 have been sold in Scotland, 6,500 in England, 2,700 in Wales and 150 in Northern Ireland.
House Of Commons
Opposition Parties
asked the Lord President of the Council how many parties have applied for financial assistance under the terms of the resolution of the House on finance for Opposition parties in Parliament; how much money each party has received; and what has been the total expenditure, pursuant to this resolution, to date.
Five of the six Opposition parties in Parliament eligible to claim financial assistance under the terms of the resolution of the House of 20th March 1975 have applied for such assistance. Amounts received to date by each party are as follows:
Conservative Party | £150,000·00 |
Liberal Party | £33,234·00 |
Scottish National Party | £9,698·00 |
Plaid Cymru | £2,331·00 |
Social Democratic Labour Party | £952·50 |
Total | £196,215·50 |
Catering Department (Purchase Of China)
asked the Lord President of the Council when he proposes to publish the results of his inquiry into the purchase of Rosenthal china by the House of Commons Catering Sub-Committee for use in House of Commons Dining Rooms.
This matter is being considered by the Services Committee. The Committee's report will be published as soon as possible.
Prepaid Envelopes
asked the Lord President of the Council what was the total cost of prepaid envelopes used by Members of Parliament during 1975; and whether he will now reconsider the provision of second-class prepaid envelopes in addition to first-class envelopes.
The total amount payable to the Post Office in the calendar year 1975 for the cost of prepaid stationery used by the House of Commons is £239,965. The House is charged for postage the same unitary rate applied by the Post Office to Government use of the postal service which assumes that 27 per cent. of mail goes first class. However, the question of the provision of second-class prepaid envelopes is under consideration by the House of Commons (Service) Committee.
Central Criminal Court Trials
asked the Attorney-General if he will list in the Official Report the concluded cases at the Central Criminal Court in December 1975 which resulted in acquittals.
In December 1975 43 cases were concluded at the Central Criminal Court in which one or more of the defendants involved were acquitted.
asked the Attorney-General in how many cases during 1975 the Director of Public Prosecutions reinstituted charges for hearing at the Central Criminal Court although they had been struck out by magistrates at the lower court.
It would not be possible except at disproportionate cost to ascertain the number of cases in which the Director of Public Prosecutions reinstituted charges in accordance with the proviso to Section 2(2) of the Administration of Justice (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1933.
Contempt Of Court
asked the Attorney-General if he will institute a review of the operation of the law relating to committal for contempt, particularly in matrimonial cases involving a breach of a court's order with regard to the custody of children.
My noble Friend has no reason to believe that such a review is required. The Phillimore Committee has reported upon the law of contempt generally and the report is under consideration.
Energy
Coal (Minimum Price)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what proportion of United Kingdom coal will be covered by the Commission's proposals for a minimum safeguard price.
A substantial proportion of existing United Kingdom coal output that is directly in competition with oil costs more than the equivalent of $7 a barrel to produce. But many factors other than price affect demand for coal. Moreover we do not have enough details of how the Commission's proposals might be applied to be able to make an accurate estimate. However the main aim of an MSP for oil would be to protect new investment in any field of the Community's energy resources.
Oil (Minimum Price)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy whether France has accepted the United Kingdom suggestion of a minimum safeguard price for oil of about $7 a barrel.
France is a party to the decision taken by the European Council on 2nd December 1975, that the Commission will propose, and the Council will decide as soon as posible, on appropriate mechanisms to protect and ensure the development of alternative sources of Community energy on reasonable economic terms. The Commission has proposed a minimum safeguard price of $7 a barrel. This proposal has yet to be considered by the Council.
Hydrogen Production
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many establishments in the EEC conduct research into hydrogen production.
Research into hydrogen production is conducted in the European Commission's Joint Research Centre at its Ispra establishment.
Petrol (Price)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if, in view of the latest round of price-cutting by petrol companies, he will now take action to control the price of petrol according to grade.
There are no plans to do so.
Nuclear Fuels (Reprocessing)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he proposes to give his consent to the reprocessing of nuclear fuels by BNFL on behalf of the Japanese Government.
I shall come to a decision as soon as I can.
Nuclear Installations (Hoax Security Threats)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will give details of hoax security threats at nuclear installations in the United Kingdom since 1966.
So far as civil nuclear installations which are my responsibility are concerned, there were 23 such hoaxes at installations operated by the Atomic Energy Authority or British Nuclear Fuels Limited. Information relating to Central Electricity Generating Board nuclear power stations is not readily available.
Radioactive Waste
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what recent consultations he has had with the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, British Nuclear Fuels Limited and other interested parties concerning the import and storage of nuclear waste; and if he will make a statement.
I have discussed the problem in detail with all concerned, most recently at the Company's public presentation on 15th January, when a platform was also provided for those who oppose the project. I am considering all the views which have been expressed, and shall announce the Government's decision as soon as possible.
Environment
Football Crowds
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is satisfied with the working of the Green Code; and if he is satisfied with the progress of the working party on football crowd control.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply by my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department on 19th December—[Vol. 902, c. 862].—I am satisfied with the progress of my working party on crowd behaviour. There have been significantly fewer serious outbreaks of hooliganism since our revised and expanded recommendations were anounced at the beginning of this season. This is no reason for complacency, and my working party will keep the situation under continuous review.
Sports Council
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress has been made with his Department's discussions with the Sports Council on grant aid; and if he will make a statement.
The Council has submitted its estimates for 1976–77. These have been examined in detailed discussions with Council representatives, and are now being considered with other departmental estimates before submission to Parliament.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many times he was invited to attend the Sports Council's meetings in 1975; and whether he has been invited to any meetings in 1976.
Three. I have also accepted an invitation to attend the next meeting of the Council, to be held in February.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he last chaired the Working Group of the Sports Council and the CCPR; and how many times he chaired the joint group in 1975.
A small ad hoc joint working group is proposed. A discussion paper is being prepared as a basis for initial discussions, and the first meeting will be held when this is ready.
Council Houses
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is satisfied with the design specifications and materials used in council housing developments in the United Kingdom; and if there are defect reports, if he will indicate the extent of the problems.
My Department does not specify the constructional details of, or the materials to be used in, council dwellings, nor do I normally receive reports of defects. But if the hon. Member has a particular problem in mind perhaps he would let me know.
Sports
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what progress his Department has made in developing centres of sporting excellence as outlined in the White Paper.
Widespread and positive interest has been expressed in my proposals for the development of centres of excellence. I am chairing a working party which is carrying out a detailed study of the problems involved and getting in touch with individual institutions of higher education about the contribution they can make to assist talented sportsmen and sportswomen.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what response he has had to his recent request for sports councils to provide more kick about areas; and if he will report progress.
It is normally for the local authority concerned to provide kick about areas. The rôle of the sports councils is to encourage, and where appropriate to assist, such provision. There is a growing awareness among local authorities of the need. I am informed that a number of projects are under consideration and two have already been offered grant by the Sports Council.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when the most recent discussions took place between his Department, the Secretary of State for Defence and the Sports Council on cooperation between their establishments and local sports clubs; and how many times they met in 1975.
A working party consisting of representatives of the Ministry of Defence, the Sports Council and of my Department met in January and September last year. Its next meeting is planned for March.
Disabled Persons' Housing
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the total number and value of grants provided under Sections 56 and 65 of the Housing Act 1974 since it came into force; and what proportions of the total number and the total sum were made to disabled people who would not have been eligible for grants but for their disability.
Figures of grants to disabled persons have only been collected separately since July 1975. From then until November 1975 the figures are as follows:
Grants to all owners | Grants related to the special needs of disabled persons | |
Dwellings | 36,103 | 105 |
Grants | £3,070,000 | £39,500 |
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the total number of applications for improvement and intermediate grants under Sections 56 and 65 of the Housing Act 1974 since it came into force; and what proportion of these were applications from disabled people for works required to make their dwelling suitable for their accommodation, welfare or employment or for the provision of a standard amenity where their existing amenity was not accessible.
This information is not readily available because local authorities are not required to submit return of grant applications as distinct from approvals.
Pipelines (Research)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what research has been undertaken in the United Kingdom covering the use of capsules in pipelines to transport bulk minerals and waste products; and how many establishments are involved.
The British Hydromechanics Research Association (BHRA) was commissioned by the Transport and Road Research Laboratory in 1973–74 to study the technical and economic feasibility of pneumatic capsule pipelines; and in 1974–75 to carry out model-scale experiments on a patented design of pressure booster. An independent investigation of the relative technical and economic merits of alternative transport systems for aggregates, including pneumatic capsule pipelines, was carried out in 1973–74 by an aggregate producer. The Scottish Development Department included capsule pipelines in a study of the movement of colliery waste from the Ayrshire coalfield.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what amount of Government and State corporation funds have been or are likely to be involved in pipeline research of the Transport and Road Research Laboratory at Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire.
Total Government expenditure for the pilot project to be carried out at Milton Keynes is estimated at £200,000 at current costs. The Central Electricity Generating Board, the National Coal Board and the British Steel Corporation will be contributing expert manpower, services, materials and equipment valued at approximately £26,000.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what research is being undertaken in France and the Federal Republic of Germany on pneumatic capsule pipelines; and whether any collaboration has been reached with United Kingdom interests.
France, the Federal Republic of Germany and the United Kingdom subscribe to a multi-client study on the evolution of pipeline transport techniques at the Battelle Research Centre in Geneva which is due to be completed this year. I cannot at once say what other research is being done in France and the Federal Republic, but I will write to the hon. Member about this as soon as I can.
Housing (Municipalisation)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the latest estimate of the houses likely to be acquired by local authorities under the municipalisation programme during 1975–76, nationally and region by region; and how this compares with 1974–75.
Some 26,000 dwellings were acquired in 1974–75. The figure for the current year is likely to be somewhat lower, although present indications are that it will exceed 20,000. I regret regional figures are not readily available.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will extend the general consent for the acquisition of residential property under Circular 64/75 (1) to all houses in housing action areas (2) to all houses in general improvement areas (3) to houses formerly owned by local authorities notwithstanding the expiration of the preemption period (4) to houses which have been empty for three months or more.
The existing general consent will expire on 31st March. The arrangements for the financial year 1976–77 are at present being given careful consideration, and will take into account the report of the Study Group on Programmes of Social Ownership and Renovation of Council Dwellings. The report included a recommendation that the categories of the general consent should be broadened, so as to bring acquisitions more in line with the stated objectives of the Government's municipalisation policy and to give local authorities wider discretion. A circular giving details of the new arrangements will be issued as soon as possible.
Hertfordshire (Housing)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the number of empty local authority houses and flats in each of the council districts of Hertfordshire at the most recent count.
This information is not available within the Department.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many properties have been acquired by local authorities in Hertfordshire since the issue of Circular 70/74.
Housing authorities in Hertfordshire have reported acquiring 649 dwellings for continued housing use, from April 1974 to September 1975. Figures for the December quarter are not yet available.
Rents (New Towns)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will provide figures showing rent received by the Corporation and the Commission for New Towns from their houses as against management and maintenance costs each year from 1970 to the latest year available.
Information on housing rents received and expenditure on management and maintenance by development corporations and the Commission for the New Towns is contained in the accounts attached to the reports of development corporations and the Report of the Commission for the New Towns, published annually by Her Majesty's Stationery Office.
Property Services Agency
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether the advertisements displayed on London Underground by the Property Services Agency for secretaries earning in excess of £3,000 per annum with additional efficiency payments of up to £340 per annum are in accordnace with the Government's incomes policy; and if such positions have the benefit of inflation-proof pensions.
The pay and proficiency allowances quoted in the advertisements referred to maximum amounts payable to personal secretaries in central London on reaching the top of the salary scale.
These pay levels were introduced from 1st April 1975 and were determined in accordance with the guidelines which preceded the current incomes policy. The principal Civil Service pension scheme applies to personal secretaries and any pensions would attract appropriate increases under the relevant legislation.
Rent Assessment Costs
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what was the total cost of the fair rent machinery in its present form, including payments to rent assessment committee panels and officials, salaries of rent officers and staffs and office rents and costs, in the 12 months to the most recent available date.
For the 12 months ending 31st December 1975 the cost of the fair rent machinery on the basis mentioned in my hon. Friend's Question was approximately £8·7 million.
Railways (Professor Hall's Inquiry)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what were the terms of reference given to Professor Peter Hall leading to his report, "Better Use of Railways"; and what was the cost to public funds.
The terms of reference given to Professor Hall were:
"The aim of the programme of research will be to provide an extension of the work incorporated in Mr. Smith's January 1973 JTEP article ("An Economic Comparison of Urban Railways and Express Bus Services") by incorporating an explicit treatment of the following factors:
1. Demand patterns and scale effects: to estimate the levels of demand which could be expected along a selection of corridor scenarios with different characteristics, and evaluate the effect of these different levels of demand on the average costs of busway and surface railways.
2. Conversion costs: An assessment of the various costs involved in converting a surface railway into a busway. Specific treatment of the following items will be included:
Modifications to bridges and stations.
Track gauge and road width.
Central barriers.
Bus terminal facilities (ticketing, waiting room and other passenger facilities).
New roads to give access to road network.
Metering system for admission of cars to busways.
Disruption costs, e.g., to commuters during conversion.
3. An analysis of the theoretical labour requirements, subdivided by function, for the efficient running of the two different modes.
4. Operating characteristics of busways: the analysis will specify: the optimum service frequency, the number of buses, and the length of route, in the light of the demand estimates in (1) above. The effects of loading delays on journey items, assuming a fare collection system consistent with the ticketing facilities costed in (2) above, will be assessed, and a practical procedure for dealing with breakdowns and accidents, in the light of road width specifications in (2) above and service frequency, will be defined.
The estimated cost of the work is £8,938.5. The analysis will test the sensitivity of the operational and economic performance of bus-ways to variation in the major parameters outlined above."
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will make a statement on his policy towards the recommendations contained in Professor Hall's study, "Better Use of Railways", a copy of which is in his possession.
The report is still being considered although the Department has already indicated that it has a number of major reservations affecting the conclusions. Any decisions will only be made as part of the overall transport policy review after full consultation with management, unions, and other interests.
Railway Investment
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much capital investment has been undertaken by British Rail in each year from 1960 to 1975 inclusive.
British Rail has provided the following figures:
£ million | |
1960 | 133·6 |
1961 | 118·3 |
1962 | 93·4 |
1963 | 90·5 |
1964 | 100·7 |
1965 | 113·7 |
1966 | 102·7 |
1967 | 85·6 |
1968 | 78·9 |
1969 | 63·5 |
1970 | 79·2 |
1971 | 92·6 |
1972 | 109·4 |
1973 | 123·0 |
1974 | 154·5 |
1975 | 210·0 (estimated) |
The figures are at outturn prices and include capital investment in the rail business and the rail ancilliaries. With the introduction of transport supplementary grant, new investment financed by PTEs was excluded from the BR investment ceiling, so that the figure for 1975 is not stricly comparable to the earlier years.
Coast Defence
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will grant special aid to water authorities and local authorities to carry out urgent first-aid sea defence repairs before the spring tides.
Urgent repairs to damaged sea defences arising from the storms of 2nd and 3rd January have been largely completed by the appropriate authorities. Grant aid towards the cost of this work may be awarded under the usual procedures.
Dogs
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when his Department's report on health hazards caused by dogs is to be published.
The inter-Departmental Working Party on Dogs has not yet reported to me. I have, therefore, not yet had an opportunity to decide about the publication of the report.
Local Government Expenditure
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list in the Official Report all those Acts, regulations, orders and instruments, both United Kingdom and EEC, which have required new duties of United Kingdom local authorities in each of the last five years, indicating which of these Acts, etc., required additional expenditure on the part of local authorities.
This information could only be provided at a disproportionate cost.
Vehicle Testing
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment when he expects a suitable opportunity will arise for him to pay an official visit to a vehicle testing station.
I cannot foresee such an opportunity in the immediate future.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment which committee of the European Community dealing with the standardisation or harmonisation of vehicle tests is attended by qualified engineering staff of his Department; which qualified staff have attended meetings; on what date such meetings were held; and when it is expected that the committee referred to will conclude its work.
The Working Party on Transport Questions of the Council of Ministers has considered a draft directive on the harmonisation of roadworthiness tests on four occasions last year and once this year. On each occasion the United Kingdom delegation has been composed of staff with qualifications appropriate to the matters under discussion. I cannot predict a date for the completion of this directive.
Driving Tests
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will list the towns or cities with a population of 100,000 or more which do not have facilities for taking the driving test.
Information in this form is not readily available. There are driving test centres within easy reach of all main centres of population. The centre most readily available to my hon. Friend's constituents is in Wigan.
Local Government Staffs
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many employees there were in local government on 1st January 1976.
This information is not available. At 14th June 1975, the latest date for which published information is available, 2,616,417 were employed by local authorities and police forces in England and Wales.
Railwaymen
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what were the numbers of employees at British Rail on 1st January 1976 and 1st January 1965, respectively.
British Rail has provided the following information:
1965 | 399,000 |
1976 | 231,000 (estimate) |
House Of Commons Library (Carpet)
asked the Secretary of state for the Environment what is the cost of the new carpet in the Library in total and per square yard.
The carpet cost £7·54 per sq. yd. Its cost, including sufficient for a further eventual replacement in the Oriel Room, which gets most wear, is £7,500. The total cost, including underlay and labour, will be £10,750, or £11·01 per sq. yd.
Housing (Riba Memorandum)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has yet sent detailed comments to the Royal Institute of British Architects regarding its memorandum "Design Services for Housing", which were received on 3rd November; and whether he will publish them.
I met the President of the Royal Institute of British Architects yesterday and we discussed their memorandum on Design Services for Housing. I shall be writing to the President and my reply will be made available.
House Building Labour
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will list the general headings or research work related to house building performance currently being caried out by his Department or the Building Research Establishment, as referred to in the Minister for Housing and Construction's answer to the hon. Member for Melton on 13th January.
Studies are being made of the effects of present controls and procedures on local authority house build- ing, and possible methods of reducing completion times are being examined. Research is also in progress on methods for forecasting the labour, plant and materials needed for all kinds of construction, including housing.Housebuilding in the private sector is being monitored to establish the likely impact of alternative policies on the rate of completion; to improve appraisal of the effects of temporary shortages of resources; and to increase the accuracy of output forecasts.
Direct Labour (Working Party Inquiry)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he is now in a position to give the names of the members of the working party on Direct Labour Building, its specific terms of reference and the person or persons to whom application should be made by members of the public to submit written or oral evidence to it.
The members of the Departmental Working Party on Direct Labour are:
Mr. B. Taylor (Chairman), Construction Industry (Home) Directorate, Department of the Environment.
Mr. J. M. Edgington, Treasurer, Burnley Borough Council.
Mr. D. M. Hutton, City Engineer, City of Plymouth.
Mr. R. Lacey, County Surveyor, Cambridgeshire County Council.
Mr. D. Ovens, Director of Economics, Department of the Environment.
Mr. J. Speirs, district auditor.
Mr. D. Tappenden, Quantity Surveyor, West Midlands Region, Department of the Environment.
Mr. F. R. Terry. Local Government Directorate, Department of the Environment.
Mr. F. Thompson, Director of Finance, South Tyneside Metropolitan District Council.
Mr. S. Townrow, MBE, County Architect, Wiltshire County Council.
Mr. S. J. Vincent, Property Services Agency.
Mr. E. K. Williams, Welsh Office.
The working party will review the organisation and operation of local authority direct labour departments, including tendering and accounting procedures.The working party, which will be engaged basically on a fact-finding exercise, will publicise the arrangements it makes for receiving evidence.Mr. W. K. Wilson, Director of Works, Manchester City Council.
Scotland
Local Government Expenditure
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what action has been taken by the Scottish Office to bring to the attention of local authorities the concept of watchdog committees to check expenditure by local authorities, as set out by the Prime Minister in his speech at East-bourne on 20th November 1975; and what action has been taken by what authorities as a result.
The Prime Minister's speech, which was extensively reported in the Press, contained a number of valuable suggestions which attracted wide attention.
Rates (Argyll)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what has been the average rise in rates paid in (a) the small burghs of Argyll and (b) the landward area of Argyll since the reorganisation of local government.
Information about rate changes in former burghs was given in reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Dunbartonshire, West (Mr. Campbell) on 10th November 1975.—[Vol. 899, c. 457–462.]—As regards the landward area, the non-domestic rate poundage, excluding domestic water rates and taking account of transitional rating adjustments, in 1975–76 is 122p in the part of the area now in the Argyll and Bute District and 109p in the part now in the Lochaber District, compared with a range between 62p and 69p in 1974–75. Averages cannot readily be computed.
Local Authorities (Housing Associations)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will list in the Official Report those local authorities which have registered themselves under the Housing Act 1974 as housing associations for the purpose of providing lodging hostels.
Local authorities are not required to register for this purpose. Under Section 107 of the Housing Act 1974, they are treated as if they were registered housing associations in regard to any applications which they may make for housing association grant for hostel projects. So far only Edinburgh City and Glasgow City District Councils have submitted such applications.
A94 (Perth-Meigle)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what plans he has for upgrading the A94 road between Perth and Meigle.
This stretch of road is at present the responsibility of Tayside Regional Council. If the hon. Member has in mind making it a trunk road, for which I would be responsible, I have no plans for this.
Public Expenditure
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what was the total of identifiable public expenditure in Scotland in 1975.
£3,611 million. This related to the 1974–75 financial year.
Teachers' Salaries (Technical Colleges)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what representations he has received from teachers in further education at technical colleges about their salary figures compared with similar teachers in England; and what reply he has sent.
I have received representations through the Educational Institute of Scotland and Members of Parliament, and also from individual teachers and groups of teachers, about the proposed deferment of the new grading structure. I have replied along similar lines in my answer of 19th January—[Vol. 903, c. 330.]—to the hon. Member for Moray and Nairn (Mrs. Ewing). I have since arranged for the Under-Secretary of State to meet the Scottish Teachers Salaries Committee on 9th February.
Scottish Development Agency
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what disbursements have been made to date from Scottish Development Agency funds.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many inquiries the Scottish Development Agency has received from industrialists at the latest available date.
These are matters concerning the day-to-day operations of the Scottish Development Agency. I am asking the Chairman to write to the hon. Member and my hon. Friend.
Highlands And Islands Development Board
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland when he will make an appointment to the vacant place on the Highlands and Islands Development Board.
A vacancy will not arise until 31st January, the effective date of Mr. Gavin Laird's resignation. I shall appoint a successor as soon as possible.
Social Services
Supplementary Benefit
15.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will alter the structure of supplementary benefit so as to give greater encouragement to single parents who wish to work.
We are considering whether the earnings disregard for single parents receiving supplementary benefit should be raised so as to allow them a greater advantage than at present from part-time work.
Political Advisers
16.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will reduce the number of political advisers in her Department.
No.
31.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will list the range of activities undertaken by her political advisers.
I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Sutton Coldfield (Mr. Fowler) on 9th December 1975.—[Vol. 902, c. 143–4].
Mental Health Patients
17.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement on the release of mental health patients back into the community.
Although it is primarily for the responsible consultant to determine when a particular patient is ready to leave hospital, good practice requires, in my view, that before any patient is discharged the consultant should satisfy himself that there are adequate support facilities outside the hospital. This implies collaboration with the appropriate local authority social service department, so that where necessary a joint plan for care and after-care can be made. In any case, where such care is needed, the social service departments should be informed, with the patient's agreement, when a discharge from hospital is being planned.
52.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will inquire into the circumstances in which 5,000 mentally ill and handicapped people have been released from mental hospitals in the Birmingham area without adequate provision for after-care.
The West Midlands Regional Health Authority and the local authorities concerned have been asked for their comments on recent Press articles, particularly for information about arrangements for the discharge of mentally ill and mentally handicapped patients from hospital. I will write to my hon. Friend when I have considered their replies.
47.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she will make a statement on community provision for patients discharged from mental hospitals.
A wide range of provision, including residential accommodation, day and social work support is needed, involving both health and local authority initiative. Details of the Government's strategy for the development of these services were given in the White Papers "Better Services for the Mentally Handicapped" (Cmnd. 4683) and "Better Services for the Mentally Ill" (Cmnd. 6233). This is being pursued with as much priority as can be given in the present economic situation.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services on what basis patients are selected for release from mental hospitals in the West Midlands.
I would refer my hon. Friend to my reply to his earlier Question today.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many after-
Mentally Ill | Mentally Handicapped | |||||||
Metropolitan District | Current Population (rounded) Million | Number of Homes Hostels | Number of Places | Places per 100,000 Population | Number of Homes Hostels | Number of Places | Places per 100,000 Population | |
Birmingham | … | 1·09 | 10 | 47 | 4·3 | 8 | 143 | 13·1 |
Liverpool | … | 0·56 | 5 | 40 | 7·1 | 13 | 188 | 33·6 |
Manchester | … | 0·52 | 8 | 84 | 16·2 | 3 | 75 | 14·4 |
Urban Deprivation
18.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what steps she is taking to improve the social services in areas of urban deprivation.
The needs of the social services in these areas are taken into account in the distribution of the rate support grant. Further assistance is given through the Urban Programme. Social service needs are also considered in the development of Government policies generally for deprived urban areas.
Pay Beds
19.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what progress is being made towards the abolition of pay beds in NHS hospitals.
The proposals to which I referred in my statement of 15th December—[Vol. 902, c. 971–79]—have now been put by the medical and dental professions to a ballot of their consultant members. If, as I hope, the consultants accept these proposals the Government will introduce legislation to implement them.
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how care accommodation units there are for the mentally sick and handicapped in Birmingham; and how this compares with other comparable cities.
Information about homes and hostels for the mentally ill and mentally handicapped provided by Birmingham Metropolitan District Council and the other metropolitan district councils with populations over half a million as at 31st December 1975 is given in the following table. Local authority provision is, however, supplemented to a varying extent by accommodation provided privately and by voluntary organisations and I will write to my hon. Friend.many patients received private medical treatment in NHS pay beds in the last four years for which figures are available.
36.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many patients used private pay beds at NHS hospitals in the last year for which figures are available.
The number of deaths and discharges of paying patients who occupied private pay beds in NHS hospitals in England during the last four years for which figures are available was as follows:
1971 | 112,928 |
1972 | 118,416 |
1973 | 114,367 |
1974 | 111,418 |
30.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what progress she has made in her policy of separating pay beds from the NHS by legislation this Session.
I would refer my hon. Friend to my reply today to my hon. Friend the Member for Bolsover (Mr. Skinner).
38.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement on the provision of pay beds in National Health Service hospitals for patients from overseas.
51.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement on any arrangements she has made for the regular admission of private patients from overseas to National Health Service beds.
In the consultative document on pay beds I indicated that I would be willing to continue arrangements similar to those which operate at present whereby overseas patients requiring specialised treatment not available in their own countries can get that treatment in NHS hospitals provided there was no detriment to NHS patients and there was no subsidy by the NHS. Patients would pay the full economic cost, and in the case of whole-time consultants the money would go, as at present, to hospital funds and not to the consultant.Under the proposals which I announced to the House on 15th December—[Vol. 902, c. 971–9.]—health authorities would be allowed to provide and charge for certain specialised services to patients, whatever their country of origin, where the Secretary of State was satisfied that these specialised services could not reasonably be provided in the private sector to a satisfactory standard, that there would be no disadvantage to NHS patients and that all patients were being admitted on the same basis of medical priority. As at present no professional fees would be received by whole-time staff from these arrangements but staff on a part-time contract would be entitled to receive fees.
Mental Health Provision (Birmingham)
20.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement on mental health provision in Birmingham.
I assume the hon. Gentleman is referring to the important matters raised in recent Press articles. I have asked the West Midlands Regional Health Authority and the local social services authorities concerned for their comments, and hope to visit Birmingham to see the problem for myself.
Retirement Age
21.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will introduce a 10-year programme to be completed by 1985 for the reduction of the pensionable age of men to 60, reducing the pensionable age by one year at intervals of two years; and if she will make a statement.
No. As I have made clear on a number of occasions, we see no prospect of a reduction in men's pension age at present because of the high cost.
53.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will bring forward legislation to reduce the retirement age for men.
I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply which I gave to my hon. and learned Friend the Member for Leicester, West (Mr. Janner) on 25th November 1975.—[Vol. 901, c. 139.]
Child Benefit
22.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she will make provision in the Child Benefit Scheme for an annual review of child benefit by an amendment to the Child Benefit Scheme.
There is already provision in the Child Benefit Act for the rate of child benefit to be reviewed each year.
56.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what has been the total cost to date of advertising the interim child benefit; how many people have applied; and how many applications have been approved.
The cost to date of the advertising programme, which commenced on 12th January, is about £35,000. Up to 20th January, 25,000 claims had been received; most of these claims had still to be decided, but 3,000 had been approved by then.
Raynaud's Phenomenon
23.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will designate Raynaud's Phenomenon as an industrial disease.
No. The Industrial Injuries Advisory Council in its report last year on vibration syndrome (Cmnd. 5965) found that no objective clinical tests were available which would identify Raynaud's Phenomenon as attributable to occupation in a particular person and enable the disablement resulting from it to be assessed with reasonable accuracy.
Tobacco
24.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what recent representations she has received to limit the advertising of tobacco products.
I receive a small but fairly regular number of representations on the need to limit or abolish tobacco advertising, particularly cigarette advertising. from individuals and from various bodies. especially those concerned with the control of smoking. I have also noted recommendations on this subject made to Governments and health authorities in a recent Report of a WHO Expert Committee on Smoking and its Effect of Health.As I explained to the House during the debate on Smoking and Health on 16th January—[Vol. 903, c. 802–14.]—advertising and the promotion of tobacco products would be one of the issues to be covered under the voluntary side of the partly statutory and partly voluntary arrangements designed to reduce the health hazards of smoking which I announced that day.
Child Poverty Action Group
25.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when she next intends to meet the Child Poverty Action Group.
There are no immediate plans for such a meeting.
Departmental Staff
26.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proposals she has for reducing the numbers employed in her Department and simplifying instructions to them.
Appropriate methods at manpower control, including staff inspection, are used to see that staff do not exceed the number required to discharge effectively responsibilities which Parliament has placed on the Department. As far as social security work is concerned, increases or decreases in staff are deter- mined primarily by the variation in the number of claims to benefit.I am considering what the effect on the size of my Department may be of the Government's policy of reducing planned future public expenditure. In this connection I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given by my hon. Friend the Minister of State, Civil Service Department on 19th January 1976 to the hon. Member for Derbyshire, South-East (Mr. Rost).—[Vol. 903, c. 916–17.]Instructions to staff are continuously reviewed to ensure that they are as simple as is consistent with the proper interpretation of legislation which covers so wide a variety of people and circumstances.
Self-Employed Persons
27.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement on the progress of her talks on the self-employed and their medical treatment in the EEC countries.
I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Somerset, North (Mr. Dean) on 26th January 1976.
39.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when the inqiury into the national insurance benefits and contributions of the self-employed will be complete.
I am expecting a preliminary report shortly.
Medical Tribunals (Appeals)
28.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will alter the rule whereby medical tribunals have jurisdiction in allowing appeals against their own rulings.
I assume that my hon. Friend is referring to a long-standing statutory provision of the industrial injuries scheme whereby a medical board may not review a decision of the medical appeal tribunal without leave of the tribunal if the ground of the application is that there has been unforeseen aggravation of the results of an injury since the tribunal gave its decision. Leave is only refused where the medical appeal tribunal is entirely satisfied that on the facts submitted there could be no possibility for a review favourable to the claimant because, for example, the worsening in his condition had been anticipated and taken into account in the original decision. To remove this restriction could result in increased expenditure on cases where there was no chance of a successful outcome and accordingly I do not consider that such a change would be justified.
Voluntary Organisations
32.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how much was granted by her Department to voluntary bodies in the last year for which figures are available.
Section 64 of the Health Services and Public Health Act 1968 enables my right hon. Friend to give grants to voluntary organisations which operate in the health and personal social services fields and provide a service similar to one which she or a local authority must or may provide, or which promote or publicise such a service or a similar one.Under this provision, in 1974–75 she made grants totalling £1,777,770.
41.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what plans she has to make for greater use of voluntary organisations.
We are anxious to encourage all forms of voluntary effort in the fields for which we are responsible and the Department has given guidance as appropriate to health and local authorities.In the health service we have encouraged the employment of voluntary help organisers to develop the effective use of volunteers; about 300 organisers are employed at present. In addition, many voluntary organisations in the health field provide valuable service and are receiving support and encouragement from health authorities, through grants and in other ways.In the personal social services, too, local authorities work closely with voluntary organisations and individual volunteers, and most authorities have appointed an officer to co-ordinate voluntary effort.On financial support, we are able under Section 64 of the Health Services and Public Health Act 1968 to give grants to voluntary organisations in the health and personal social services if they are providing a service similar to one which my right hon. Friend or a local authority must or may provide. Under this provision, grants totalling £1,777,770 were made to voluntary organisations in 1974–75 and the estimates for the current year provide £2½ million for this purpose. The power to give grants in the health field are also exercised by regional and area health authorities. Local authorities have a corresponding power under Section 65 of the 1968 Act to give grants to voluntary organisations and to help them in kind also.The contribution of voluntary organisations and volunteers is of particular value in a time of economic difficulty when needs are continuing to rise while statutory services are under severe restraint.
Health Service Representation Act 1973 (Cost)
33.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what has been the estimated total cost of reorganising the Health Service following the Health Service Reorganisation Act 1973.
Reorganisation costs met centrally have totalled approximately £9 million. Available information on costs met by health authorities out of their normal allocations does not identify what part of those costs is attributable to reorganisation or enable its effects to be distinguished separately from other factors.
National Insurance
34.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what plans she has for extending the non-contributory basis for national insurance benefits.
As my hon. Friend knows, we are adding to the range of social security benefits which are available to people without reference to the contributions they have paid, and also without any test of their financial resources. Benefits already introduced include the non-contributory invalidity pension for men and for single women and the first stage of mobility allowance. The invalid care allowance and the non-contributory invalidity pension for married women are also on the statute book. As to the question of the future basis of the current contributory benefits, I would refer my hon. Friend to my right hon. Friend's replies to him on 28th January 1975.—[Vol. 885, c. 186–8.]
Mental Health Tribunals
35.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she is satisfied with the operation of the system of mental health tribunals.
Although generally speaking the mental health review tribunal system is working satisfactorily it is being reviewed by an interdepartmental working party as part of a general review of the Mental Health Act.
Private Medical Facilities (Licensing)
37.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations she has received on the licensing of private medical facilities; and if she will make a statement.
45.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what representations she has received on licensing the quantity of private medical facilities.
In my statement to the House on 15th December—[Vol. 902, c. 971–2]—I indicated those areas which are a matter for further consultation including the possibility that any reserve powers we might have to take over licensing might be placed in the hands of the independent board.
Trade Union Membership (Unemployment Pay)
40.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether persons who are dismissed from employment because they refused to join a particular trade union are eligible for unemployment pay.
Persons who are dismissed from their employment because of their refusal to join a particular trade union are not specifically disqualified for receiving unemployment benefit. It is for the insurance officer and, on appeal, for the local tribunal and the National Insurance Commissioner to decide in the circumstances of a particular case whether such a refusal constitutes grounds for disqualification under Section 20 of the Social Security Act 1975.
Middle East (Secretary Of State's Visit)
42.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement on her Middle East visit.
I visited Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Iran from 6th to 16th January in order to see at first hand the striking progress made and planned in the development of health and social services in those countries, to exchange views with the Ministers concerned on ways in which my Department might be able to help by making available to them its considerable expertise in the planning, building, equipping and management of hospitals, and to support the efforts of British companies which are seeking business in the health field in the Middle East. In all three countries I had full and constructive discussions with their Prime Ministers and the Ministers responsible for health and social affairs. I also had the pleasure of visiting a number of hospitals and laboratories. Considerable interest was shown in the experience and expertise acquired during the past 25 years of development of the NHS, and as a follow-up to my visit teams from my Department and British industry are continuing discussions at a high level with the interested parties in the countries.I hope that by continuing a dialogue with the Ministers concerned during this year I will be able to further the opportunities for the British Government and British firms to contribute to the extensive health developments being planned in Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Iran.
North West Regional Health Authority
43.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will increase the allocation of funds to the North West Regional Health Authority.
We are currently considering the question of capital and revenue allocations to all regional health authorities including North-Western in the light of consultations on the recommendations contained in the First Interim Report of the Resource Allocation Working Party. We hope to tell individual authorities their provisional allocations shortly.
Invalid Care Allowance
44.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement on the arrangements for the implementation of the invalid care allowance.
My right hon. Friend has asked the National Insurance Advisory Committee to consider and report to her on draft regulations relating to the invalid care allowance. Meanwhile, preparations are going ahead for the administration of this new allowance at the Department's Central Office at Blackpool.
Doctors (Pay)
46.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will review the accounting methods used by the health authorities and her Department in assessing the overtime pay of junior hospital doctors.
Yes.
54.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what are the original and the amended global sums available for distribution to the junior hospital doctors; and if she will make a statement about the dispute over their pay and their conditions of employment.
The Doctors and Dentists Review Body is currently considering evidence on the remuneration of junior hospital doctors and will be reporting its conclusions soon.
Huntingdonshire (Appointments)
48.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she is aware that in Huntingdonshire the present waiting time for non-urgent appointments with some medical specialists is 101 weeks; what is the cause of this; and if she will take steps substantially to reduce this waiting period.
Waiting times for non-urgent out-patient appointments with the consultants who attend Huntingdon County Hospital range from one week to 31 weeks. In Peterborough the longest waiting time for non-urgent patients is 105 weeks; this relates to one consultant whose three colleagues in the same specialty have waiting times of 28, 51 and 83 weeks.Increases in waiting times during the last three months are mainly because during the industrial dispute with junior hospital doctors consultant attendances at outpatient clinics, and numbers of patients seen, had to be reduced. The district management team in consultation with the Medical Executive Committee is looking as a matter of urgency into waiting lists with a view to reducing waiting times.
One-Parent Families
49.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she is satisfied that a sufficient proportion of the interim allowance to be paid to one-parent families will reach such people.
Yes. As child interim benefit is treated for all purposes like family allowance, to which it is akin, the net value will vary accordingly to whether or not the individual is liable to pay income tax, or is in receipt of social security benefits.
59.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will now introduce the special additional supplement to the earnings disregard for one-parent families on supplementary benefit announced on 20th October 1975.
The question of a higher earnings disregard for one-parent families is still under consideration. I cannot add anything at this stage to the reply my right hon. Friend gave to my hon. Friend on 4th November.—[Vol. 899, c. 103.]
Foreign Cars
50.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many foreign cars are currently supplied to invalids by her Department.
About 300. Cessation of manufacture of the Morris Minor 1000 a few years ago left the Department in difficulty. A few disabled people who could not manage the Mini, the normal issue, had been able to manage a Minor. When this was withdrawn from production the only suitable alternative for this minority, revealed after discussion with the British manufacturers and investigations involving disabled people, was the Renault 4.
Homoeopathy
55.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what decisions have been made to close or to transfer to other premises any of the existing homoeopathic hospitals in England.
The Hahnemann Hospital in Liverpool is to be closed this summer. It is proposed that services for inpatients requiring homoeopathic treatment will be provided at Mossley Hill and for out-patients at the Liverpool Clinic. Discussions on these and other provisions are continuing.No decision has been taken to close or transfer to other premises any other of the existing homoeopathic hospitals in England but discussions with a view to rationalising the service provided by the Royal London Homoeopathic Hospital and two adjacent hospitals are pending.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will take steps to ensure that a proper understanding of homoeopathic medicine is possessed by at least one member of every area health authority, especially in those areas where there are homoeopathic hospitals.
It would not be practicable to do as my hon. Friend suggests. However, I would expect an area health authority to seek expert advice on homoeopathic questions as necessary.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will appoint an adviser in homoeopathic medicine to her Departmental staff.
The Chief Medical Officer has a number of consultant advisers drawn from particular specialties in medicine. They are appointed to advise on trends and developments within their specialties and on particular problems as these arise. Not all the many disciplines within the major specialties have a separate adviser but the Department and its officers also have access to a wealth of expert advice through various advisory committees. When advice about homoeopathy, which is a method of treatment rather than a distinct specialty, has been required there has been no difficulty, up to the present, in securing it, and therefore there are no plans to appoint an adviser to the staff.
Doctors (Emigration)
57.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement on the number of doctors emigrating from the United Kingdom.
I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Mid-Oxon (Mr. Hurd) earlier today.
Heating Allowances
58.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what steps she is taking to ensure an adequate take up of heating allowances for the elderly and disabled.
Allowances for extra heating are a matter for the Supplementary Benefits Commission which reviews the circumstances of all beneficiaries at least annually. Beneficiaries are also invited to contact their local social security office if they have problems with heating bills. Information on extra heating additions is made widely available to social workers and voluntary organisations, and a revised and up-dated print of the leaflet OC2 (Help with Heating Costs) will shortly be available to members of the public at local social security offices.
Haemophilia
60.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she is satisfied with the treatment of those suffering from severe haemophilia, especially mothers, under the Government's new mobility allowance scheme.
I take it that the hon. Member has in mind the fact that, under the old vehicle scheme, special provision was made for sufferers from haemophilia and for disabled mothers with small children, provided that they could drive and wished to do so. No provision at all was made for disabled mothers or haemophiliacs if they did not drive. The two main advantages of the new arrangements are, firstly, that they provide a cash benefit, which means a greater measure of flexibility; and secondly, that they cover those who are unable or have no wish to drive, which makes the new scheme much more equitable than the old. Under the new arrangements we expect mobility help to go to far more disabled mothers and haemophiliacs than previously.
Hearing Aids
64.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many of the new behind-the-ear hearing aids she expects to be supplied under the National Health Service; and if she will make a statement on the implementation of this scheme.
Of the order of 1 million during the phasing-in period. My information is that over 50,000 aids have now been supplied and the pace of issue is steadily gaining momentum. I am confident that area health authorities are making every effort to meet the needs of the priority groups listed in my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for West Stirlingshire (Mr. Canavan) on 17th July 1975.—[Vol. 895, c. 569–70.]—If my hon. Friend has any particular points he would like me to take up, I shall be glad to do so.
Disabled Persons
61.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what proposals she has for increasing the take-up of non-contributory invalidity pension.
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Ealing, North (Mr. Molloy) on 22nd January 1976.—[Vol. 903, c. 556–7.]
62.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the total cost to date of benefit upratings in terms of benefit specifically for disabled people, under the present administration.
About £400 million a year.
Maintenance Payments
65.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will establish a single collecting agency for maintenance payments for divorced and separated women in receipt of supplementary benefit.
I would refer the hon. Member to my right hon. Friend's reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Newham, South (Mr. Spearing) on 13th January.—[Vol. 903, c. 121–2.]
Resources Allocation
66.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she has yet received a further interim report from the Resources Allocation Working Party, on 1976–77 allocations below the regional level; and if she will make a statement.
The working party has not made a formal interim report to my right hon. Friend on this subject, but it has made its views known to her, and they will be taken into account when the Department comes to formulate guidance to health authorities on the disposition of their allocations for 1976–77. The working party is now studying in more detail the important issue of criteria for allocations below the regional level.
Chronically Sick And Disabled Persons
67.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will publish the figures of the provisions of assistance for disabled people by local authorities in 1974–75 under Section 2 of the Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act 1970; and if she will make a statement.
I would refer my hon. Friend to my reply today to my hon. Friend the Member for Eccles (Mr. Carter-Jones).
Pensions
68.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, in the next review of pension levels, she will consider introducing the principle of differing pension levels during the winter and summer periods.
The Government's policy is to protect beneficiaries fully by uprating benefits as frequently as is necessary.
72.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what measures she is taking to advance sexual equality in pension rights.
The Social Security Pensions Act 1975 represents a major step towards equality of status for men and women. Under the new scheme the half-test for married women is abolished. Widowers will become entitled in certain circumstances to make use of a wife's record of contributions to help them qualify for benefit; and both men and women will have their pension rights safeguarded during periods when they have to give up work owing to family responsibilities. Occupational pension scheme membership will be open to men and women on the same terms as regards age of entry and length of qualifying service and on the same basis of option or obligation. The Occupational Pensions Board is considering what further steps are necessary to bring about equality of status for women in pension schemes.
Industrial Death Benefit
70.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is her estimate of the cost of paying industrial death benefit automatically to widows of persons who were receiving industrial disablement benefits (a) for all prescribed industrial diseases and (b) for pneumoconiosis.
I regret that the information on which to base such estimates is not available.
Montagu Hospital, Mexborough
69.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will now take steps to ensure that the casualty department at the Mexborough Montagu Hospital is kept open on a 24 hours daily service.
The Montagu Hospital has neither the necessary level of medical staff nor the back-up facilities to provide a casualty service 24 hours a day. It is the Department's policy to provide accident and emergency services only in selected district general hospitals, designated as having major accident units. The Montagu Hospital has not been so designated. Proposals for the future pattern of the casualty service at the Montague Hospital were set out in the Rotherham Area Health Authority's consultative document on its hospital bed provision for 1977–78, a copy of which was sent to my hon. Friend by the area health authority last November.
Industrial Disputes (Payments)
71.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what was the total amount of social services payments made to the wives and families of men on strike in the years 1972, 1973, 1974 and 1975, respectively.
The amount of supplementary benefit paid to strikers' families were as follows:
Year | Amount £ |
1972 | 8,380,124 |
1973 | 729,302 |
1974 | 4,994,090 |
Selly Oak
73.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will pay an official visit to Selly Oak.
I have no plans for a visit at present, but I will bear Selly Oak in mind when planning future visits.
Deafness
74.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she will amend the National Insurance (Industrial Injuries) (Prescribed Diseases) Amendment Regulations 1974 (S.I., 1974/1414) to enable disablement benefit to be payable for occupational deafness caused by constant exposure to wool textile processes.
We have the problems of occupational deafness very much in mind, and my right hon. Friend proposes to ask the Industrial Injuries Advisory Council to review the operation of the relevant provisions to date and to identify the processes where the noise levels are nearest in severity to those already covered with a view to extending categories as and when financial and other resources become available.
Skelmersdale New Town (Hospital)
75.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will now authorise the building of the hospital in Skelmersdale New Town.
Health authorities have been asked to review existing service plans and to submit by January 1977 strategic plans including capital proposals for the ensuing decade. We shall shortly be notifying regional health authorities of the financial assumptions on which their capital programmes for 1976–77 and subsequent years should be based. It is in this context that the future pattern of hospital provision for the Ormskirk district, including Skelmersdale, will be determined.
Energy Prices
63.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether she will make arrangements for automatic increases in benefits to take account of increases in energy prices, including electricity and gas tariffs and smokeless fuels.
I will let my hon Friend have a reply as soon as possible.
Rents
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will introduce legislation in order to empower local housing authorities to arrange with local employment offices and with local offices of the Department of Health and Social Security to have council house rents deductible from unemployment benefit or sickness benefit in the same way as they can be deducted in the case of receiving supplementary benefits.
No. Supplementary benefit, which is calculated to take account of rent, is a quite different benefit from the short-term contributory benefits; and it would not be appropriate to seek to treat them in the same way. To do so would undermine the traditional relationship between the contributor and the scheme to which he contributes, and from which he derives benefit when sick of unemployed quite irrespective of his financial and other personal circumstances.
Even if a radical change of the kind envisaged by the hon. Member were not unacceptable in principle it would be unacceptable in terms of the administrative implications for the Department's local offices—implications which could probably not be limited to council house rents, or to rents generally.
Hostel Inmates
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will make a statement on the payment of social security benefits to hostel wardens on behalf of their residents.
I have nothing to add at present to my reply to the hon. Member on 4th November.—[Vol. 899, c. 203–4.]
Departmental Consultants
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many medical advisers have been in post at her Department during the last five years; and in what special fields.
There are no posts for medical advisers. However, some 46 consultant advisers to the chief medical officer, all of whom are leaders in their chosen field, are appointed usually for periods of three years to provide expert advice not only on specific issues referred to them by the Department but on all aspects of their particular specialty. They receive very small honoraria which are quite unrelated to the amount of time they give. Staffing figures of consultant advisers for the last five years are not available.
Elloughton (Health Centre)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if, in view of the length of the delays, she will now give approval for a health centre at Elloughton.
It is for regional health authorities, in consultation with area health authorities, to decide on the priority of health centre schemes in their region. I have not yet had any proposals from the Yorkshire Regional Health Authority, but I understand that it is considering this scheme along with others for possible inclusion in its health centre programme for 1976–77 and future years.
Frimley Park Hospital
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if she will take action to ensure that medical staffing at Frimley Park Hospital in Surrey is brought up to a satisfactory and safe level.
I understand that the Regional Health Authority will be making proposals to me. When these are received, I shall as usual consult the Central Manpower Committee for independent professional advice.
Unemployed Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many claimants of benefit due to their being unfit for work or unable to find work were refused benefits in 1975 on the grounds that their claims were not genuine.
Benefits may be refused or withdrawn for a number of reasons, some of which are not and others are only partly relevant to the hon. Member's Question. The following information relates to 1974, the last year for which figures are at present available:
(a) Sickness, Invalidity and Industrial Injury Benefit | |
Claimants found to be working while drawing benefit | 2,700 |
(b) Unemployment Benefit | |
(i) Claimants disqualified on grounds of non-availability for work, refusing suitable employment or refusing or terminating training | 10,900 |
(ii) Claimants found to be working while drawing benefit | 2,200 |
(c) Supplementary Benefit | |
(i) Benefit refused or withdrawn for refusal of suitable employment | 5,500 |
(ii) Claimants found to be working while drawing benefit | 6,300 |
Willerby (Hospital)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what progress is being made in the planning for a new nucleus hospital at Willerby; and when work is likely to start.
There is at present no such scheme in the building programme. The Humberside Area Health Authority has, however, identified the need for a nucleus hospital at Willerby for inclusion in its strategic proposals for the 10-year period beginning 1977–78. If the project were to be included in the area health authority's strategic proposals and accepted by the Yorkshire Regional Health Authority for inclusion in the region's strategic plan its implementation and timing would be dependent upon the relative priority accorded to it and the availability of capital resources.
Fraudulent Claims
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many prosecutions there were in 1975 of people fit for work who refused to maintain themselves or their dependants.
Twenty-three.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services in how many cases in 1975 people refusing to maintain themselves or their dependants were granted allowances conditional upon attendance at a re-establishment or training centre.
I regret that information is not available in the precise form requested. During the nine months ended 30th September 1975, 63 directions for this purpose were given by appeal tribunals.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many citizens of the Irish Republic are receiving social security benefits when claiming to be (a) unfit for work or (b) unable to obtain work; and how many other foreign citizens are similarly claiming benefits.
I regret that this information is not available.
Detoxification Services (Merseyside)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what progress has been made in considering proposals for cheaper community-based detoxification services for Merseyside;(2) when she anticipates a decision will be made on the detoxification service for Merseyside.
I am ready to consider any modest and well-planned proposal for experimental services for drunkenness offenders in Merseyside which is recommended by the subgroup of the Advisory Council on Alcoholism which I have set up to promote services for homeless alcoholics. I understand that NACRO are discussing revised proposals locally, but I have not yet received them.
Footwear
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what experiments have been made to use materials other than leather for the manufacture of surgical boots and orthopaedic shoes.
There have been experiments over a period of years with a wide variety of alternative materials. Microcellular plastic is now in common use for the soles and heels of surgical footwear. Foamed polyethylene is used for insoles and foam-backed nylon linings have also been introduced where appropriate. Synthetic leather uppers have proved unsatisfactory, except for specialised applications such as vacuum-moulded or urine resistant footwear. Experiments are continuing with the use of high density plastic foam in lieu of cork to compensate for shortening of the leg.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the average cost of a pair of fitted boots for use with a caliper, excluding the cost of the caliper; and what is the average cost of one pair of orthopaedic shoes to be worn without calipers.
Records are not kept in such a way that a mean cost can be calculated for a particular type of surgical boot or its nearest analogue in a different category. The order of cost is that if, as they might, surgical boots for use with a caliper cost about £52, a pair of surgical shoes, functionally comparable apart from the caliper requirement, would be likely to cost about £49.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
Timor
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will raise in the United Nations as a threat to peace in South-East Asia the Indonesian invasion of Timor; and if he will make a statement.
The Security Council has already considered the issue. Resolution No. 384 was passed unanimously on 22nd December and Mr. Guicciardi, the Secretary-General's Special Representative, is currently in the area, and has visited Timor. The Secretary-General will be submitting recommendations to the Security Council in the light of his representative's report.
British Expatriates
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what are the numbers of British expatriates in each of the following countries Libya, Egypt, Algeria, Kuwait, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, the Arab Emirates, Dharan, Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Qatar, Iran, Iraq, and Oman.
The estimated numbers of British subjects in these countries who have a right of abode in the United Kingdom are as follows:
Libya | 1,833 |
Egypt | 629 |
Algeria | 1,346 |
Kuwait | 2,863 |
Bahrain | 4,500 |
Saudi, Arabia, including Dharan | 8,000 |
Arab Emirates: Abu Dhabi | 1,800 |
Dubai | 1,910 |
Qatar | 2,000 |
Iran | 7-8,000 |
Iraq | 985 |
Oman | 2,500 |
Bbc (External Services)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what further financial cuts are planned in 1976–77; and which parts of the BBC's External Services will be reduced in scale so as to make economies in line with these cuts.
Cuts imposed for 1976–77 amount to £288,000 in BBC External Services recurrent expenditure. In addition cuts in Foreign and Commonwealth Office expenditure on broadcast relay stations related to the External Services will in the same year amount to £12,000 on recurrent expenditure and £100,000 on capital expenditure.The reduction in broadcasting time arising from these cuts was given in a reply to a Question on 23rd January from my hon. Friend the Member for Derby, North (Mr. Whitehead).
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if any further cuts in the BBC's External Services are envisaged in the years beyond 1976–77.
Yes. Reductions are envisaged in public expenditure generally, including the Overseas Information Programme of which the BBC External Services form part, for the years beyond 1976–77. A White Paper will be published shortly.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will list in the Official Report the countries which receive the BBC Overseas Service broadcasts and his estimate of the average number of people in each country who listen to the programmes each week.
The BBC World Service in English is broadcast virtually worldwide.Foreign language broadcasts are transmitted in the following vernacular services:
- Arabic.
- Bengali.
- Bulgarian.
- Burmese.
- Cantonese.
- Chinese (Standard).
- Czech.
- Finnish.
- French.
- German.
- Greek.
- Hausa.
- Hindi.
- Hungarian.
Country
| Scope and date of survey
| Service
| '000s
| |||||||||
Pakistan | … | … | … | … | Urban areas: June 1975 | … | … | Urdu | … | … | … | 2,000 |
World (in English including English by Radio) | 200 | |||||||||||
Thailand | … | … | … | … | Urban areas: August-September 1975 | Thai | … | … | … | 100 | ||
World | … | … | … | 75 | ||||||||
Indonesia (Java and Sumatra) | … | Urban areas: March-April | … | … | Indonesian | … | … | 800 | ||||
September 1975 | — | World | … | … | … | 600 | ||||||
Greece | … | … | … | … | Urban areas: February 1975 | … | … | Greek | … | … | … | 110 |
World | … | … | … | 40 | ||||||||
West Bengal | … | … | … | Urban areas: May 1974 | … | … | Bengali | … | … | … | 960 | |
World | … | … | … | 780 | ||||||||
India | … | … | … | … | Urban areas: April 1973 | … | … | Hindi | … | … | … | 3,500 |
World | … | … | … | 1,500 | ||||||||
Northern Nigeria | … | … | … | Urban and rural areas: February-April 1973 | … | Hausa | … | … | … | 3-5,000 | ||
Sierra Leone | … | … | … | Freetown only | … | … | World | … | … | … | 110 |
- Indonesian.
- Italian.
- Japanese.
- Malay.
- Maltese.
- Nepali.
- Persian.
- Polish.
- Portuguese.
- Portuguese (for South America).
- Romanian.
- Russian.
- Serbo-Croat.
- Sinhala (to April 1976 only).
- Slovak.
- Slovene.
- Somali.
- Spanish.
- Spanish (for Latin America).
- Swahili.
- Tamil.
- Thai.
- Turkish.
- Urdu.
- Vietnamese.
Where language crosses national frontiers some of these services are heard in more than one country.
Audience surveys are expensive, and in many parts of the world it is not possible to undertake them. There are, therefore, no overall figures for BBC audiences in all the countries to which the External Services broadcast.
Surveys are carried out in as many countries as possible, the results usually being published in the BBC Handbook. Typical results are given below. They represent adults who listen at least once a week—many listen more often—but are subject to normal sample survey margins of error.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if, in each country that receives BBC External Services broadcasts, he will list the other countries that also broadcast to it; where possible, if he will list the foreign broadcasts including the BBC in order of popularity; and, in each case, whether the language of the foreign broadcast was in the local vernacular or English, or that of the country of origin.
In view of the length of the detailed lists required fully to answer the first part of my hon. Friend's Ques-
Regular listeners (percentages of sample interviewed | |||||||||||
Language | Date of Survey and Sample | BBC | VOA | Radio Moscow | Radio Peking | Radio Australia | |||||
Urdu | … | May-June 1975— | |||||||||
Urban adults in Pakistan | … | … | 28 | 2 | 2 | 2 | — | ||||
Note: Provisional figures only—results still being processed. | |||||||||||
Indonesian | March-April 1975— Urban adults in Java and Sumatra ex. lowest socio economic group | 12·1 | 4·9 | less | than | 0·5 | 18·6 | ||||
0.05 | |||||||||||
Hindi | … | April 1973— Urban adults 10 towns in Hindi-speaking states of N. India. | 15 | 1 | 1 | less | than | — | |||
0·5 | |||||||||||
Hausa | … | February-April 1973—Urban adults in Northern Nigeria | … | 29 | — | 5 | less | than | — | ||
0.5 | |||||||||||
Hausa | … | February-April 1973—Rural adults in Northern Nigeria | … | 32 | — | 7 | 1 | — | |||
Note: VOA has no Hausa Service. | |||||||||||
BBC | VOA | Radio Moscow | Radio Peking | Radio Australia | |||||||
Greek | … | February 1975— Urban adults Regular listeners | … | 3·5 | 1·0 | 1·8 | — | 3·4 | |||
Thai | … | August-September 1975— Urban adults | … | … | … | 2·8 | 1·1 | 0·1 | 1·8 | — |
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many countries of the world receive broadcasts from foreign countries but do not get them from the BBC; and if he will give the names of the countries receiving and sending the broadcasts.
I am arranging for information relating to broadcasting in languages other than English to be sent to my hon. Friend direct. As explained in the answer to another of my hon.
Broadcasting | Monitoring | Civil | |||||||
Current £000 | Capital £000 | Total £000 | Current £000 | Capital £000 | Total £000 | Defence £000 | Total £000 | ||
1966–67 | … | 8,761 | 2,019 | 10,780 | 811 | 20 | 831 | — | 11,611 |
1967–68 | … | 8,572 | 1,107 | 9,679 | 857 | 30 | 887 | — | 10,566 |
1968–69 | … | 8,878 | 1,289 | 10,167 | 896 | 30 | 926 | — | 11,093 |
1969–70 | … | 9,619 | 926 | 10,545 | 946 | 26 | 972 | — | 11,517 |
1970–71 | … | 10,718 | 1,490 | 12,208 | 963 | 30 | 993 | — | 13,201 |
1971–72 | … | 11,826 | 980 | 12,806 | 1,151 | 52 | 1,203 | — | 14,009 |
1972–73 | … | 12,921 | 751 | 12,672 | 1,308 | 46 | 1,354 | — | 15,026 |
1973–74 | … | 14,246 | 1,008 | 15,254 | 1,399 | 50 | 1,440 | 10 | 16,713 |
1974–75 | … | 17,952 | 881 | 18,833 | 1,660 | 50 | 1,710 | 3 | 20,546 |
1975–76 | … | 21,772 | 1,987 | 23,759 | 1,960 | 74 | 2,034 | — | 25,793 |
tion, I am arranging for the information to be sent to him direct.
It is not possible to list broadcasters in the languages used by the BBC External Services in order of popularity. In general, however, the BBC normally comes at or near the top of every list of international broadcasters, both for English and for vernacular programmes. Its precise position will depend on a number of factors, including the strength of the BBC's signal compared with its competitors. Sample ratings are given below, taken from the most recent surveys available to the BBC.
Friend's Questions today, the BBC World Service in English is heard virtually everywhere.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what has been the cost of the BBC's General Overseas Service for each of the last 10 years.
The grant in aid provided for the BBC External Services is set out in the following table:
In addition to the above, recurrent and capital costs of relay stations operated by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office are borne on FCO Votes.
The annual direct cost of the BBC External Services World Service over the last four years is as follows:
£000 | |
1972–73 | 917 |
1973–74 | 974 |
1974–75 | 1,198 |
1975–76 | 1,301 |
The above figures exclude engineering, transmitter and other substantial indirect costs.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what cuts have been made in the Government's financial support to the BBC's Overseas Service in each of the last five years; what has been the cumulative total of these cuts in real terms; and if he will express the total as a percentage of the cost of the Overseas Service five years ago.
The information in the precise terms requested is not readily available. Apart from minor cuts in 1973–74—£6,000 recurrent and £77,000 non-recurrent—the only cuts in the last five years, 1971–72 to 1975–76, were in 1974–75. These amounted to a total of £400,000 a year in recurrent expenditure by the BBC External Services and by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office on broadcast relay stations used by the External Services. In 1974–75 there was
Service | Reduction (weekly) | Present (or, where appropriate, 1st April 1976) weekly output | |||||||
Arabic | … | … | … | 7 hours: April 1976 | … | … | … | 63 hours. | |
Bulgarian | … | … | … | 45 minutes: November 1971 | … | … | 12½ hours. | ||
1¾ hours: September 1975 | … | … | |||||||
Chinese | … | … | … | 1¾ hours: April 1976 | … | … | … | 16 hours. | |
Czech/Slovak | … | … | … | 1 hour: November 1971 | … | … | … | 2¼ hours. | |
French | … | … | … | 5¾ hours: September 1975 | … | … | 39 hours. | ||
German | … | … | … | 7 hours: September 1975 | … | … | 24½ hours. | ||
Greek | … | … | … | … | 1 hour: January 1972 | … | … | … | 10½ hours. |
Hungarian | … | … | … | 45 minutes: November 1971 | … | … | 18 hours. | ||
Polish | … | … | … | … | 1 hour: November 1971 | … | … | … | 21 hours. |
Romanian | … | … | … | 45 minutes: November 1971 | … | … | 14 hours. | ||
1¾ hours: April 1976 | … | … | … | ||||||
Serbo-Croat | … | … | … | 45 minutes: January 1972 | … | … | 16¼ hours. | ||
Sinhala | … | … | … | To be abolished April 1976 | … | … | — | ||
Spanish | … | … | … | 1 hour: January 1972 | … | … | … | 7 hours. | |
Turkish | … | … | … | 45 minutes: January 1972 | … | … | 7 hours. | ||
Special service in English to Caribbean. | Abolished: April 1974 | … | … | … | World Service continues. |
also a rephasing of the capital expenditure programme by the BBC and FCO which had the effect of reducing capital expenditure on overseas broadcasting during the five year period 1974–75 to 1978–79 by a total of £1,760,000. These cuts, which were based on 1973–74 levels of expenditure, amounted to approximately 2½ per cent. on recurrent expenditure, and to 20 per cent. on capital expenditure during the period.
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will detail the cost of cuts in the BBC's Overseas Service, specifying whether they have been made in current or capital expenditure and listing countries to which broadcasts were ended or reduced and the number of hours by which they were reduced; and, for each of the countries where broadcasts were either ended or reduced, which other foreign countries are still broadcasting.
For details of the financial cuts in the BBC's External Services over the last five years I refer my hon. Friend to the answer to his immediately preceding Question.A list of reductions in foreign language broadcasting by the BBC External Services since 1st April 1971 is given below, together with details of present weekly broadcasting in these languages. Information showing which countries continue to broadcast in each of these languages is being sent direct to my hon. Friend.
Falkland Islands
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs why permission was granted to the Argentine Government for the extension of their airstrip in the Falkland Islands.
The present air service, which uses the temporary airstrip at Port Stanley, is operated with Argentine F27 aircraft. These are being phased out and the Argentines wish to replace them with F28 aircraft. But these cannot land on the present runway of 2,500 ft. and, with the full agreement of the Falkland Islands Executive Council, the strip is being extended to approximately 3,500 ft.
Cyprus
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs whether he will initiate a conference between all the parties concerned including the Governments of Greece and Turkey to try and secure a solution to the refugee problems in Cyprus.
No. A solution to the refugee problem is most likely to be found in the context of a general political settlement. I remain ready to do what I can to help. But I continue to believe that the intercommunal talks provide the best starting point for achievinig a settlement. I welcome reports that these talks are to resume shortly.
Soviet Factory Inspectors
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many British engineers and technicians are currently attached to Soviet factories and plants.
Eighty-eight engineers and technicians are at present registered with the British Embassy in Moscow. The total number with Soviet plants may well be higher since by no means all such visitors register.
European Parliament (Elections)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what is the earliest date on which the United Kingdom might take part in direct elections to a European Parliament.
I refer the hon. Member to the reply which my right hon. Friend gave on 17th December to a supplementary Question from the hon. Member for Roxburgh, Selkirk and Peebles (Mr. Steel).—[Vol. 902, c. 1386.]
Trade
Concorde
asked the Secretary of State for Trade, in the light of his decision to exempt Concorde from the Heathrow noise limits, if he will consider taking action to improve the compensation arrangements for those living in the Heathrow area.
I am not sure what compensation arrangements the hon. Member has in mind, but I can assure him that we will continue to take all practicable steps to minimise noise disturbance at Heathrow. The number of Concorde movements will be so few initially as to make no significant change to total noise disturbance.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what was the cost to his Department of tickets for the inaugural scheduled flight of Concorde from London to Bahrain on Wednesday 21st January.
None. My right hon. Friend travelled on this flight at the invitation of British Airways. He was accompanied by two of his officials who were also British Airways' guests.
British Airways
asked the Secretary of State for Trade how much capital investment has been undertaken by British Airways in each year from 1960 to 1975, inclusive.
The information requested as is follows:
Expenditure on Capital Investment by British Railways (£ million) | |
1960–61 | 49·7 |
1961–62 | 39·0 |
1962–63 | 27·4 |
1963–64 | 39·7 |
1964–65 | 45·7 |
1965–66 | 35.2 |
1966–67 | 28·4 |
1967–68 | 45·6 |
1968–69 | 95·2 |
1969–70 | 60·7 |
1970–71 | 110·8 |
1971–72 | 107·4 |
1972–73 | 65·3 |
1973–74 | 83·4 |
1974–75 | 112·3 |
For the earlier years the figures given are estimates derived from the records of the former air corporations BOAC and BEA.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what were the number of employees at British Airways on 1st January 1966 and 1st January 1976, respectively.
Figures for the precise dates requested are not readily available. On 31st March 1966 BEA and BOAC together had 38,206 employees. The corresponding figure for BA on 30th November 1975 was 54,785.
Soviet Factory Inspectors
asked the Secretary of State for Trade since when it has been normal practice in the fulfilment of Anglo-Soviet commercial contracts for Soviet inspectors to be attached to British factories to progress the contract and to ensure that equipment meets the contract specifications; and how many Soviet inspectors were so engaged in 1969 and each subsequent year.
For at least 30 years.Separate records for Soviet inspectors were not kept before 1972 but the relevant figures for this and subsequent years are as follows:
Year | Inspectors already in the UK | New Visas authorised |
1972 | 33 | 20 |
1973 | 15 | 48 |
1974 | 15 | 58 |
1975 | 46 | 83 |
Soviet Ships
asked the Secretary of State for Trade on how many occasions Russian trawlers and other Soviet vessels put into United Kingdom ports during 1975; and how this compares with the situation in each of the last five years.
My Department does not keep a record of these movements and I am not aware of any reason which would justify the extra work that would be involved in doing so.
Wales
Industrial Aid
asked the Secretary of State for Wales how many firms have received central Government financial assistance in respect of proposed new establishments or operations in Wales since 1964; what is the total sum received by such firms; how many such aided operations have now closed down; how many operations are still active; and how many people they employed at the latest available date.
I regret that the information is not readily available and cannot be obtained without disproportionate cost.
Council Houses
asked the Secretary of State for Wales if he will give details of the allocations for council house improvement in 1976–77 under Section 105 of the Housing Act 1974, made to local authorities in Wales.
Yes. Local authorities in Wales were invited to submit bids for a Section 105 allocation for 1976–77 by 21st January. An announcement will be made as soon as possible after all bids are received.
Land Authority For Wales
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the total annual salary bill of all the members, including the chairman and deputy chairman, of the Land Authority for Wales.
£17,100.
Employment
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what steps he has taken to meet the detailed proposals submitted to him by the Wales Trades Union Congress in October for improving the industrial employment situation in Wales.
Representatives of the Wales TUC discussed their proposals with my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister, other Ministers and myself on 10th October 1975. A further meeting with Ministers of the Welsh Office and the Department of Industry was held in Cardiff on 12th December 1975 as part of a continuing dialogue with the Wales TUC whose views are taken fully into account by the Government in dealing with the industrial situation in Wales.
Industry
Structural Engineers
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how many qualified structural engineers who are corporate members of the Institution of Structural Engineers there are on his headquarters staff; and in what grades they are.
I have no record that any such structural engineers are on the headquarters staff of my Department.
Waste Paper
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what are his current proposals for increasing the recycling of waste paper; and if he will make a statement.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will now make a statement on Government proposals for assisting the paper industry with schemes for waste paper collection and the installation of machinery for treatment and processing.
The Government are considering how they can best help to increase the recycling of waste paper. I am not in a position to make a statement at present, but will do so as soon as possible.
American Investment
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement on the results of the visit in September 1975 of top United States business men to the United Kingdom, sponsored by his Department, to discuss inward investment into the United Kingdom.
The mission was suggested by a leading United States industrialist whose company has a substantial and successful investment in the United Kingdom. Its purpose was to enable other top American business men to share his experience and to see for themselves the conditions obtaining in the United Kingdom for industrial investment. Most of the visitors represented companies with only a small stake, if any, in the United Kingdom. No immediate decisions to invest here were expected. However, subsequent reports have been very encouraging.
Postal Charges
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he has yet received any proposals from the Post Office for increases in postal charges in 1976.
The Chairman of the Post Office has made it clear that the Post Office has no present plans for increasing letter prices.
Policy (Key Sectors)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what was the basis for the choice of 30 as the number of key industrial sectors to be supported under the terms of the White Paper "An Approach to Industrial Strategy".
We considered that this was the maximum number of sectors in manufacturing industry for which an effective and manageable operation could be mounted.
Steel (Scotland)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what changes, if any, have taken place in the Government's proposals for closing selected steelworks in Scotland, produced after the Beswick Report.
The Government have not proposed any changes. The British Steel Corporation and the TUC Steel Committee have agreed on the loading of plants that had been the subject of the closure review.
Nationalised Industries
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what were the numbers of employees at British Steel, the British Gas Corporation, the Electricity Council, the National Coal Board, and the Post Office on 1st January 1976 and 1st January 1965, respectively.
Questions on the British Gas Corporation, the Electricity Council and the National Coal Board are the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Energy.Of the corporations for which my right hon. Friend is responsible, the British Steel Corporation was set up in 1967 and the number of employees on vesting day, 1st July 1967, was 257,000. The latest available figure is for 4th October 1975, when 220,000 were employed.The number employed by the Post Office on 1st January 1965 was 383,310. The latest available figure is for 30th September 1975, when the number employed was 433,596.
Regional Aid
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what criteria he uses to judge whether or not a town area or region requires special assistance to help reduce unemployment.
The criteria are those prescribed in Section 1 of the Local Employment Act 1972 as amended, and in Section 1(4) of the Industry Act 1972.
Drypool Engineering
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what approaches have been made to his Department by the consortium headed by Sir kin Stewart for financial aid or otherwise, under the Industry Act or other legislation, to help the consortium in the purchase of, or with development capital for, the Selby Yards of Drypool Engineering (in Receivership) Limited.
Sir Iain Stewart has approached my Department and confidential discussions are in progress.
Wool (Government Aid)
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement about the scheme of assistance to the wool textile industry under Section 8 of the Industry Act 1972.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 15th January 1976; Vol. 903, c. 233], gave the following additional information:There have been 208 applications under the scheme up to 31st December 1975, the closing date for applications. These projects represent investment worth approximately £83 million of which £59·5 million will be for new plant and machinery and £22 million will be in new and modernised buildings. About £28 million of this investment has already taken place, and the remaining £55 million will be invested in the two years to 31st December 1977, which are allowed to firms to complete their projects.The effects of the scheme will be assessed by the Wool Textile EDC. There is every indication that at a time when investment in industry generally and in textiles in particular is showing a marked decline, investment by the wool textile industry compares well with previous years, and with the rest of the textile industry. The industry should, therefore, be in a strong position to meet the demands on it which will result from the expected upturn in trade.The Government's contribution to all the projects submitted under the scheme will require more than the sum initially allotted to the scheme. It has, therefore, been decided to increase this sum to about £18 million so that all projects which satisfy the conditions of the scheme and were submitted before the closing date can be assisted.