Written Answers To Questions
Monday 28th November 1977
House Of Commons
Official Report
asked the Lord President of the Council how many dummy bound volumes of Hansard have been produced in the size which this House refrained from approving on 5th May; by what authority such volumes were ordered and at what cost to public funds; and if he will place any such volumes in the Library.
Six copies of dummy bound volumes, in A4 size, of the two week's compilation of collected daily parts of the Official Report of both an average and above average thickness have been produced. The production was authorised by the Controller of Her Majesty's Stationery Office to illustrate the effect on the size of bound volumes of Hansard of a possible change to A4 size. The total cost of the 12 volumes was £147·50. Copies of both dummy volumes will be placed in the Library.
Trade
Tourism
44.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what representations he has received about the three tourism development projects initiated by his Department; and if he is satisfied with progress so far.
The working parties in each area have sought and received many comments. Subject to a planning inquiry in Scarborough, the responses have been sufficiently encouraging to allow the working parties to proceed to the next stage of preparing the draft plan, taking into account the representations received.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade why the Wales and Scottish Tourist Boards, together, are to receive more money than England in 1977–78 in the form of selective tourist project assistance.
As with total tourism budgets, the allocation of funds for selective tourist project assistance in Scotland and Wales is a matter for, respectively, my right hon. Friends the Secretaries of State for Scotland and Wales. These are not, therefore, determined centrally, but allocated having regard to the overall economic needs and potential of the country concerned.
Export Prices
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what are the latest figures for, and the latest estimates of: (a) the index of competitiveness and (b) the terms of trade index.
The latest available information on export price competitiveness and the terms of trade is given in Table B23 and Table A2, respectively, of the November issue of the "Monthly Review of External Trade Statistics", a copy of which is in the House of Commons Library.
Machinery
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what has been the movement in the terms of trade for machinery and transport equipment since 1970; what has been the decline in relative volume over the same period; what relation there is between the two; and what are the forecasts for 1978 in the two indices.
The figures required are given in table F4 of the November issue of the "Monthly Review of External Trade Statistics", a copy of which is in the House of Commons Library. No simple relationship exists between changes in the terms of trade and relative volume. Movements in relative volume will be influenced by factors such as home and overseas activity and also price competitiveness, for which the terms of trade index will provide an approximate guide only in view of differences in products exported and imported. No forecasts of the terms of trade and relative volume indices for machinery and transport equipment are available for 1978.
Cutlery And Flatware
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what is the current rate of purchases of cutlery and flatware, including stainless steel, by value, type and number of pieces to date in the current year; how much of this total is being imported and from which countries; and how the figures for the current year compare with each of the previous five years.
Aggregate information is shown in the following tables. More detailed information is published in Business Monitor PQ 392 and the Overseas Trade Statistics, copies of which are available in the House of Commons Library.
TABLE 1 | ||
Cutlery, spoons, forks and plated tableware* | ||
Home demand† | Imports‡ | |
£ million | £ million | |
1973 | 59·2 | 16·5 |
1974 | 68·5 | 22·6 |
1975 | 72·5 | 24·1 |
1976 | 82·7 | 30·8 |
1977 (January to June§) | 46·7 | 17·6 |
Notes:
* Principal products of Minimum List Heading 392 i.e. cutlery, spoons, forks and plated tableware (including safety razors and blades).
† Home demand is defined as manufacturers' sales (including estimates for sales by establishments with less than 25 employees) plus imports minus exports.
‡Valued cif.
§ Not seasonally adjusted.
TABLE 2 | ||
Leading suppliers of imports of cutlery, spoons, forks and plated tableware
| ||
January—June 1977
| ||
Country
| Imports £ million (cif)
| Imports as a percentage of total imports
|
Federal Republic of Germany | 6·0 | 34 |
South Korea | 1·8 | 11 |
USA | 1·6 | 9 |
Netherlands | 1·4 | 8 |
Japan | 1·4 | 8 |
Hong Kong | 1·1 | 6 |
National Film Finance Corporation
asked the Secretary of State for Trade by what criteria the National Film Finance Corporation decides to provide assistance towards the production costs of British films; and if he is satisfied that these criteria have been met, in the light of films selected for assistance by the National Film Finance Corporation, in the last two years.
Under the provisions of the Films Act 1970 the National Film Finance Corporation may make loans to persons who, in the judgment of the Corporation, have
Within these statutory limitations the criteria used for selecting films are a matter for the Corporation, and I have no reason to believe that the Corporation has acted otherwise than in accordance with the statute."reasonable expectations of being able to arrange for the production or distribution of films on a commercially successful basis."
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will list the films for which the National Film Finance Corporation has provided finance in the last three years, together with a comment, on each film, as to the actual financial outturn at the box office, compared with the estimated outturn on which the National Film Finance Corporation funding was based.
The films are: "Akenfield"; "The Man Who Fell to Earth"; "Bugsy Malone"; "Sam and the River"; "The Romantic Englishwoman"; "Overlord"; "Duel Blade"; "The James Dean Story"; "Lisztomania"; "At the Earth's Core"; "Jabberwocky"; "The Duellists"; "The Disappearance"; "Black Joy"; and "Tarka the Otter". The criteria by which loan applications are judged are matters for the NFFC within its statutory limitations. The individual earnings of films are regarded as commercially confidential information by the NFFC, with disclosure being a matter for the individual producers.
asked the Secretary of State for Trade what, if any, representations he has received from sectional interests in the film and cinema industry, concerning representation on the National Film Finance Corporation; and if he proposes to make any changes in the composition of the National Film Finance Corporation.
I will reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
Census Of Distribution Advisory Committee
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will publish in the Official Report the names of the persons who serve on the statutory Census of Distribution Advisory Committee appointed under the Statistics of Trade Act 1947, together with a brief note of their qualifications.
Name | Sponsored by | Organisation | ||||
Mr. L. S. Berman, C.B. (Chairman) | Director of Statistics for the Department of Trade. | |||||
Mr. R. Ash | … | … | … | Director Business Statistics Office. | ||
Miss S. P. Carter | … | … | Chief Statistician, Central Statistical Office. | |||
Mr. P. H. Richardson | … | Chief Statistician, Department of Trade. | ||||
Mr. J. M. Simmonds | … | Chief Statistician, Business Statistics Office. | ||||
Non-Official members | ||||||
Mr. S. H. Ainsworth | … | Cooperative Union Ltd. | … | Economic and Research Officer, Cooperative Union Ltd. | ||
Mr. A. F. Alexander, M.B.E., F.C.I.S., F.C.C.A. | Scottish Grocers' Federation | Director, Scottish Grocers' Federation. | ||||
Mr. K. P. A'Court | … | … | Market Research Society | … | Manager of Market Research Department, Imperial Tobacco Limited. | |
Mr. H. G. Daniels, J.P. | … | Institute of Chartered Accountants. | Partner, Alfred Simmons & Co. (Accountants with retail customers). | |||
Lady Hall | … | … | … | National Economic Development Office. | Chairman of the Distribution Statistics Committee of the Economic Development Committee for the Distributive Trades. | |
Mr. S. Larton | … | … | Confederation of British Industry. | Director and Secretary, Express Dairy Co. Ltd. | ||
Mr. B. Lyons, C.B.E., J.P., D.L. | United Drapery Stores Group Ltd. | Chairman and Managing Director, United Drapery Stores Group Ltd. | ||||
Mr. J. Phillips | … | … | Trades Union Congress/Union of Shop, Distributive and Allied Workers. | Assistant General Secretary, USDAW. | ||
Mr. J. N. Rowse | … | … | Drapers Chamber of Trade | … | Chairman and Managing Director, F. H. Rowse Ltd. | |
Mr. P. E. Shields, O.B.E. | … | Federation of Wholesale and Industrial Distributors. | Director, Dick and Goldschmidt Ltd. | |||
Mr. D. W. Sizer | … | … | National Chamber of Trade | … | Proprietor, Colour Cameras Ltd. | |
Mr. J. de Somogyi | … | … | The Retail Consortium | … | Head of the Economic Information Department, Marks and Spencer Ltd. | |
Mr. R. Temple | … | … | The Retail Consortium | … | Financial Director, Tesco Store (Holdings) Ltd. | |
Miss R Weatherall | … | … | Department of Prices and Consumer Protection. | Statistical Officer, Services and Survey Unit, Consumers' Association. | ||
Miss J. Willson | … | … | National and Local Government Statistical Liaison Committee. | Principal Planner, Director-Generals' Department, Greater London Council. |
Air Services (United Kingdom- Denmark)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade if he will make a statement on the recent discussions with the Danish authorities on air services between the United Kingdom and Denmark and in particular on the proposed link between Birmingham and Copenhagen by British Midland Airways.
Talks were held between the United Kingdom and Danish and other Scandinavian Governments in Oslo on 22nd and 23rd November. I regret that the Danish authorities were not prepared to issue the necessary operating permission to British Midland Airways, despite our firm assertion that
The information requested is as follows:such refusal constitutes a breach of the air services agreement. Further talks have been arranged for January. In the meantime, certain temporary operating permits issued to Scandinavian Airline System outside the terms of the agreement will remain suspended.
Aircraft Noise (Landing Techniques)
asked the Secretary of State for Trade whether the low power/low drag trial conducted by the Civil Aviation Authority at London Heathrow is now completed; and if he will make a statement on the implications of this technique for other British airports.
The trial has been extended until 31st March 1978. Provided the outcome from both the noise abatement and operational points of view is successful, I understand that the Civil Aviation Authority intends considering the application of similar procedures to other United Kingdom airports.
Prevention Of Fraud (Investments) Act 1958
asked the Secretary of State for Trade (1) when he expects consultation on the White Paper Amendments to the Prevention of Fraud (Investments) Act 1958 to be completed;(2) when he expects to introduce legislation following the White Paper Amendments to the Prevention of Fraud (Investments) Act 1958.
The consultative document "Amendments to the Prevention of Fraud (Investments) Act 1958" (Cmnd 6893) invited written comments by 30th September 1977; about 60 bodies have responded. Work is now in hand on the preparation of amending legislation, but pressure of parliamentary business may not permit its introduction until the next Session.
Overseas Development
Andhra Pradesh And Tamil Nadu (Cyclone Disaster)
asked the Minister for Overseas Development what information she has on speedy use of the United Nations emergency machinery for natural disasters in the case of the 10,000 casualties sustained because of the cyclone in Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu; what long-term rehabilitation plans are being arranged with United Kingdom participation; and if she will make a statement.
The House will be saddened to learn that latest estimates put the number of deaths in the wake of the cyclones at over 20,000. Most of the casualties are in Andhra Pradesh State where the cyclone struck on 19th November.The United Nations Agencies concerned, principally the Office of the United Nations Disaster Relief Co-ordinator, have kept in close touch with the situation throughout and a formal offer of United Nations assistance was made by the Secretary General on 21st November. The Government of India announced on 22nd November that they welcomed all voluntary assistance from the international community. We understand that the Indian Government have specifically requested assistance from the United Nations Children's Fund which has ongoing programmes in India.On 23rd November the UNICEF Executive Director authorised an emergency contribution of ․200,000 additional to its current India programme.As I told the House on Friday, my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister has spoken to the Indian Prime Minister and offered any help we can give. An RAF Hercules chartered by my Ministry left RAF Lyneham this morning carrying drugs provided by my disaster unit and three vehicles, groundsheets and blankets provided by the voluntary societies. In addition our High Commissioner in Delhi has made a cash contribution of £25,000 to the Indian authorities for urgent relief, and has been authorised to offer sums totalling £50,000 as an immediate contribution to the relief efforts of the three States most concerned.Subject to parliamentary approval, I propose to make grants-in-aid of £250,000 to the British Red Cross for assistance in co-operation with the Indian Red Cross and £25,000 to UNICEF for immediate aid. Parliamentary approval will be sought in supplementary estimates to the Overseas Aid Class II 8 Vote. Pending that approval the necessary expenditure will be met by a repayable advance from the Contingencies Fund.These are responses to meet initial needs, but it is clear that there will have to be a massive rehabilitation exercise. We hope the international community will respond generously. The British Government will offer all the help we can both through our bilateral aid programme and through multilateral channels.
International And Multilateral Agencies
asked the Minister of Overseas Development what proportion of the British overseas aid budget has been disbursed through international or multilateral agencies in each of the last five years; and if that proportion is likely to be further increased.
The proportion of our overseas aid disbursed through international or multilateral agencies in each of the last five years was:
Percentage | |
1972 | 18 |
1973 | 23 |
1974 | 25 |
1975 | 31 |
1976 | 27 |
Latin America
asked the Minister of Overseas Development if it is her policy to provide aid to any country in Latin America, designed to assist the training or equipment of security and counter insurgency personnel; and if she will make a statement.
It is not my policy to provide training or equipment, in Latin America or elsewhere, for persons engaged in security or counter insurgency activities and I do not finance military training.
Crown Agents
asked the Minister of Overseas Development when she now proposes to present to the House the Report of the Fay Committee of Inquiry into the Crown Agents.
I propose to present the report, together with a statement of the Government's conclusions, for acceptance as House of Commons Returns, which I hope to have published on Thursday, 1st December.
Social Services
Supplementary Benefits (Review)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services when the Supplementary Benefits Commission intends to publish its review of supplementary benefits; and if it will publish minority views of members of the Commission who may disagree with the official findings.
This is a departmental review, carried out in close consultation with the Supplementary Benefits Commis- sion, and I expect to receive a report early next year. I intend that any proposals for changes in the scheme should then be published, so that they can be widely studied and it will be open to the Commission to comment on them. I would also refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Bedfordshire, South (Mr. Madel) on 22nd November—[Vol. 939, c. 1295.]
Disabled Persons (Vehicles)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in the Official Report any correspondence his Department has had from United Dominion Trust Limited with regard to the proposed Royal Association for Disability and Rehabilitation scheme for leasing cars to beneficiaries of the mobility allowance.
While it is not the practice to publish correspondence with commercial firms, the scheme to which my hon. Friend refers was produced by the Royal Association for Disability and Rehabilitation in collaboration with the United Dominions Trust. I can also report that officials of my Department had some technical discussions with them about the scheme.
Giro Cheques
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many Giro cheque investigations there were in June, July and August, respectively, in the St. Pancras local office of his Department: and how many Giro files set up were subsequently uninvestigated in that the claimants were not subsequently interviewed.
This information is not readily available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost and use of fraud officer's time.
Pensioners (Age Addition)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the present purchasing power of the 25p per week given to pensioners over 80 years of age as an age addition compared with when it was introduced; and what are his proposals to improve this position.
On the basis of the movement in the General Index of Retail Prices—all items—to October 1977, the latest date for which a figure is available, the present equivalent of the age addition of 25p introduced in September 1971 is 11p. We have no plans to increase the rate of the age addition.
Hospitals (Fire Drill)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he can give an assurance that all hospitals have regular and frequent fire drill; whether he will give details as to the frequency of such drills; and how many have taken place in the London area during the past two weeks.
All National Health Service hospitals should have regular fire drills and my Department has advised in detailed guidance on fire precautions that these should be held at least twice a year. Detailed arrangements are left to individual health authorities according to local circumstances at their hospitals, and no central records are kept of fire drills.
Family Practitioner Committees (North West Thames Region)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish in the Official Report a list of family practitioner committees in the North West Thames Region which admit to their meetings observers from community health councils.
I am pleased to say that all seven family practitioner Committees in the North West Thames Region, namely:
- Bedfordshire
- Hertfordshire
- Barnet
- Brent and Harrow
- Ealing, Hammersmith and Hounslow
- Hillingdon
- Kensington, Chelsea and Westminster
Peterborough
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what discussions have been held with the Peterborough Development Corporation following the dispersal programme review by the Secretary of State for the Environment to consider health needs afresh and to determine the future pattern of primary and secondary health services in the Peterborough health district;(2) whether he can now respond to the need for additional capital resources in the East Anglian Region to take special account of the exceptional population growth in Peterborough health district to which the annual report of the Peterborough Development Corporation for 1976–77 (H.C. 539) refers.
The area health authority has made a study of the health needs of the population of the Peterborough Health District, in consultation with Peterborough Development Corporation and will be reviewing its conclusions in the light of new assumptions available to the development corporation. Officers of the regional and area health authorities are in close touch with officers of the development corporation about possible sites for a second district general hospital in Peterborough. It is expected that the regional health authority will consider early in the new year a programme for deployment of capital resources available to them in the coming years; capital allocations to regional health authorities take account of the official projections of their future populations. In preparing its programme for the region, the regional health authority will take account of the high priority given by the area health authority to development of health services in Peterborough.
Disregards
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how much an individual or his wife can earn per week in disregarded income without its affecting the total weekly income of his household from social security benefits, rent and rate rebate, training allowance and fuel discount.
As regards social security benefits I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Norfolk, North (Mr. Howell) on 16th November 1977.—[Vol. 939, c. 221–4.] The conditions governing eligibility for rent and rate rebates, training allowances and fuel discounts are the responsibility of my right hon. Friends the Secretary of State for the Environment, the Secretary of State for Employment and the Secretary of State for Energy, respectively.
St Faith's Hospital, Brentwood
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services why St. Faith's Hospital, Brentwood, is being closed, in view of the work it has done for people suffering from epilepsy.
The responsible health authorities are not proposing the closure of this hospital.
Nuclear Fall-Out
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what information he has on any link between nuclear fall-out and cancer.
The National Radiological Protection Board tells me that following an accident during testing of thermonuclear weapons at Bikini in 1954, a number of inhabitants of the Marshall Islands and a few Japanese fishermen were exposed to high doses of acute radiation from fall-out. An increased incidence of benign and malignant thyroid modules related to radiation has been founa in these people. This is probably the only group ever to be so affected. An increase in the incidence of cancer attributable to fall-out has not been demonstrated in any other population, and in particular there is no known link between fall-out and cancer in the United Kingdom.
Hearing Aids
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether he will ensure that all persons issued with a behind-the-ear hearing aid are made aware of the use of the T adjustment in connection with the coil induction system of listening to television broadcasts.
Not all users of an aid can benefit from a loop system or will wish to avail themselves of it. Advice on the use of the "T" position is, therefore, a matter best left to the discretion of staff at hearing aid centres. As a matter of practice, information is contained in the leaflet issued with the aid and also in the revised version of my Department's booklet "General Guidance for Hearing Aid Users" given to patients newly fitted with a hearing aid. The social worker for the deaf and voluntary organisations will usually be able to offer further advice. As the booklet stresses, a loop system should be fitted to a radio or television set only by a qualified service engineer.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services how many persons have received hearing aids under National Health Service arrangements; and whether he is satisfied that the arrangements made are satisfactory.
Figures of total issues since 1948 are not available, but my hon. Friend may like to know that during 1976 approximately 92,000 hearing aids were issued to new patients in England. The issue of hearing aids is proceeding as fast as the resources of individual hearing aid centres allow.
Foreign Students (Benefit)
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services under what circumstances the 9,500 full-time and 800 part-time foreign students, currently taking English language courses in England and Wales, are eligible to draw British social security benefits; and if he will itemise all such benefits for which such a student could be eligible.
National insurance benefits may be payable to foreign students if they are able to satisfy the normal contribution and other conditions for the benefit concerned. The benefits most likely to be claimed would be unemployment or sickness benefit, but the number of foreign students who would be entitled to these benefits is likely to be extremely small. So far as supplementary benefit is concerned, foreign students are admitted to this country on the understanding that they will be self-supporting for the duration of their stay and benefit is therefore not normally payable to them.
Kidney Machines
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the current number of kidney machines in use in the National Health Service; whether the total number has been reduced as an economy measure; and how the present figure compares with those for 1975, 1974 and 1973.
There is no central record of the number of kidney machines in use, but the number of patients with chronic renal failure in England receiving treatment by haemodialysis during the last five years is as follows:
Year ending 30th June | |
1973 | 1437 |
1974 | 1645 |
1975 | 1822 |
1976 | 2048* |
1977 | 2226 |
* This is an estimated figure as two units failed to make a return for 1976.
Accidental Radiation
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what research is being done in the problems of accidental radiation and its consequences.
The National Radiological Protection Board (NRPB) tells me that in considering the effect of ionising radiation on man, the source of the radiation, accidental or otherwise, is immaterial. Work in this field is being carried out at present in the United Kingdom by the Medical Research Council, NRPB and a number of university departments and research institutes. A wide variety of studies is being undertaken, ranging from work with animals in which the effects of radiation on cells and organs and the metabolic pathways of radioactive substances are being investigated, to follow-up studies on groups of men exposed to ionising radiation during the course of their work. The subject has been recently comprehensively reviewed by the United Nations Scientific Committee on the effects of ionising radiation in their publication "Sources and effects of ionising radiation" (United Nations, New York, 1977).
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services if he will publish the latest available figures showing the number of people who have suffered from accidental radiation; and if he will list the kind of illnesses which might be expected, and which have developed.
Figures showing the number of persons subject to the Factories Act 1961 who have received doses of radiation in excess of the statutory permitted levels are published in the annual report of Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Factories (HMSO). The recent figures are as follows:
NUMBER OF PERSONS | |
1968 | 87 |
1969 | 64 |
1970 | 52 |
1971 | 78 |
1972 | 41 |
1973 | 38 |
1974 | 28 |
1975 | 34* |
1976 | 37* |
* not yet published. |
NUMBER OF SUCCESSFUL CLAIMS | |
1948 to 1957 | 63 |
1958–59 | 11 |
1959–60 | 4 |
1960–61 | 2 |
1961–62 | 2 |
1962–63 | 0 |
1963–64 | 2 |
1964–65 | 1 |
1965–66 | 1 |
1966–67 | 4 |
1967–68 | 1 |
1968–69 | 0 |
1969–70 | 1 |
1970–71 | 0 |
1971–72 | 4 |
1972–73 | 3 |
1973–74 | 2 |
1974–75 | 2 |
1975–76 | 1 |
Health Circular Hc(77)26
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what information he has showing the extent to which the advice contained in Health Circular HC(77)26 has been acted upon by the authorities to which it was addressed.
The circular is concerned with counselling arrangements for women seeking abortion and does not require health authorities to report their action formally to my Department. Informally, however, we are aware of active consideration being given to counselling arrangements, and in particular to the need for appropriate training, in at least six regions.
Nuclear Radiation
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the accepted safety level of nuclear radiation.
Nuclear radiation safety levels in Great Britain are derived primarily from the recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection, and vary according to the category of the person concerned and to the relevant environment. For employed persons subject to the Factories Act 1961, these levels are laid down in the Ionising Radiations (Sealed Sources) Regulations 1969 and the Ionising Radiations (Unsealed Radioactive Substances) Regulations 1968. For those employed persons who are not subject to the Factories Act, the general provisions of the Health and Safety at Work, etc. Act 1974 apply, but there are no specific requirements at present. However, new regulations are in preparation and would be applicable to such people, in replacement of existing provisions. These proposed new measures will also take account of the recent Euratom Directive on Radiological Protection which, in addition to laying down standards of protection for workers, prescribed dose limits for students, apprentices and members of the public. For large establishments subject to licensing procedures under the Nuclear Installation Act 1965, the same levels apply.
Unemployed Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is his estimate of revenue lost to the National Insurance Fund from the current level of unemployment in Scotland and the United Kingdom, respectively.
It is not possible to make an accurate assessment of this loss of contribution income, as there is no data on the range of earnings which unemployed people had when they were in work.
Scientology
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services on what date he received the report of Sir John Foster on Scientology; when he expects to conclude consideration of the report; and why it has taken so long to com to a conclusion.
The report of Sir John Foster on Scientology was submitted to the Secretary of State for Social Services of a previous Administration and was published in December 1971. The whole question of Government policy towards scientology is under active consideration but I cannot yet forecast when that consideration will be concluded. I will write further to the hon. Member about this matter as soon as I am in a position to do so.
Highbury Hospital, Nottingham
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services, in view of the local concern over proposals by the Nottinghamshire Area Health Authority (Teaching) to phase out medical, surgical, geriatric, obstetric and gynaecological services at Highbury Hospital, Nottingham, if he is satisfied that in formulating these proposals the area health authority (teaching) has taken fully into account the views of the local community.
Responsibility for determining the closure and changes of use of health service buildings rests with area health authorities, subject to adequate local consultation and the agreement of community health councils. These proposals, which have been public knowledge for some considerable time, will be the subject of widespread consultations by the area health authority (teaching) with local bodies, including community health councils and staff interests, before final decisions are taken.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what effect the proposals to phase out medical, surgical, geriatric, obstetric and gynaecological services at Highbury Hospital will have on these services overall to the local population.
These and other proposals related to the opening of the University Hospital mark the first step towards a significant improvement in hospital facilities for the people of Nottingham. Nottinghamshire AHA(T) proposes that the same level of acute medical and surgical in-patient services at present provided from four hospitals, including High-bury Hospital, will, in 1979–80, be provided at the University Hospital, supported by the General Hospital. Similarly, the obstetric and gynaecology beds at Highbury Hospital will be replaced, during the next few years, by new facilities at the University Hospital. The AHA(T) plans to replace the 22 geriatric beds at Highbury Hospital by at least 45 beds at the General Hospital.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what revenue savings the closure of the medical, surgical, geriatric, obstetric and gynaecology facilities at Highbury Hospital will effect.
Approximately £1·125 million will be released for the provision of health care services by Nottingham Area Health Authority (Teaching).
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services whether closure of certain services at Highbury Hospital will involve loss of jobs for present staff.
Proposals related to the opening of the New University Hospital call for the employment of more rather than less staff in the city's hospitals. It is likely that some staff will have to change their place of work but the area health authority (teaching) has already reached broad agreement with staff organisations on detailed arrangements to be made to protect the interests of staff and to minimise inconvenience to them.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what services for the mentally handicapped are to be provided in future at the Highbury Hospital, Nottingham.
The 90 mental handicap beds at the hospital are to continue in use. In addition, a new 48-bed unit for mentally handicapped adults now being built on the hospital site is due to open in 1978.
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what is the future intended use of those parts of the Highbury Hospital, Nottingham, from which it is proposed to remove present facilities.
Nottingham Area Health Authority (Teaching) plans to review the future use of vacated accommodation at Highbury Hospital and of other vacated health service accommodation in Nottingham before the first phase of the University Hospital opens in 1978–79.
Nottingham Area Health Authority
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) what has been the allocation of revenue funds to Nottinghamshire Area Health Authority (Teaching) in 1974–75, 1975–76, 1976–77 and 1977–78;(2) what has been the amount of capital expenditure, including the value of new equipment, in the area for which the Nottinghamshire Area Health Authority (Teaching) is responsible in 1974–75, 1975–76, 1976–77 and 1977–78.
The information is as follows:
Revenue | (£ million) Capital | |
1974–75 | 43·4 | 7·8 |
1975–76 | 56·8 | 12·8 |
1976–77 | 65·3 | 11·0 |
1977–78 (provisional) | 74·5 | 13·6 |
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services what additions there have been since 1st April 1974 in the numbers of consultant medical staff, other medical staff, general medical practitioners, hospital and community nursing staff in the Nottinghamshire Area Heath Authority (Teaching) area.
The information, in whole-time equivalents, is as follows:
Consultant medical | 15·8 |
Other medical | 55·2 |
General medical practitioners | 12·0 |
Hospital nurses | 501·0 |
Community nurses | 159·0 |
Reciprocity
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services with which countries the United Kingdom has reciprocal arrangements for the payment of family allowances or child benefit.
Reciprocol arrangements on family benefits exist with all EEC member States and with the following countries outside the EEC:
Australia | New Zealand |
Austria | Norway |
Canada | Spain |
Finland | Sweden |
Guernsey | Switzerland |
Isle of Man | Yugoslavia. |
Jersey |
Dentists
asked the Secretary of State for Social Services (1) if he will reduce the average time period of six weeks taken to pay dentists following the treatment of patients under the National Health Service;(2) what is the average total amount of money outstanding to dentists, payable by the National Health Service at any one time.
Present arrangements do not call for any action on my right hon. Friend's part.Payments to dentists working in the general dental services are authorised by the Dental Estimates Board. Dentists submit claims for monthly payment at weekly or more frequent intervals. The claims are in the hands of the Board for about three weeks on average. However as the Board is handling over 100,000 claims forms every day it is necessary in the interests of efficiency to phase their arrangements for authorising family practitioner committees to pay individual dentists. Family practitioner committees are allocated a date in each month, which does not vary, when the schedules of payments to dentists on their dental lists are despatched by the Board. This is known as the scheduling date. On receipt of schedules it is for family practitioner committees to make the payments to the dentists. Most dentists recognise that they have a particular pay day and arrange the submission of claims accordingly. I have no reason to believe that generally there are undue delays in making payments.It is not possible to estimate the value of claims which are in the post or are pending payment by family practitioner committees. However, an estimate of the value of claims with the Dental Estimates Board at any one time is £12 million. The total expenditure on the general dental services in the past year was £230 million, of which £50 million was payable to the dentists at the time of treatment as the patient's contribution.
Agriculture, Fisheries And Food
Ministerial Responsibilities
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food which of the matters for which he is responsible in England he is not responsible for in Scotland; for which matters he is currently responsible in Scotland; and which matters for which he is currently responsible in Scotland will become the responsibility of the Scottish Assembly and Executive under the terms of the Scotland Bill.
In general, matters for which in England I am the responsible Minister are in Scotland the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Scotland. There are a few matters, chiefly in relation to food supply and to notifiable diseases of animals, for which I am responsible in Scotland as well as in England; none of these will be devolved by the Scotland Bill. There are some matters for which I have a joint responsibility with one or more of my right hon. Friends. That for forestry is dealt with in Schedule 10 to the Scotland Bill.
Common Agricultural Policy
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will specify each reform of the common agricultural policy secured by the British Government since 1972, the nature of the reform and the date on which the reform was introduced.
The operation of the common agricultural policy is subject to a continuing process of negotiation and adaptation, and it is not practicable to list all the decisions of the Council, including those on the restraint of support prices to which the British Government have contributed since the signing of the Treaty of Accession. The following developments were, however, of special significance:
Application of Community financed monetary compensatory amounts as import payments for countries like the United Kingdom with devaluing currencies:—February 1973.
Provision for variable premiums to be paid to beef producers in the United Kingdom so that intervention ceased to be the first line of support in the beef market:—November 1974.
Arrangements for subsidising the imports of sugar during the sugar shortage of 1974–1975:—November 1974.
The signing of the Lomé Convention which secured access for 1·3 million tonnes of sugar from the developing countries in Africa, the Carribean and the Pacific as well as providing almost completely free entry for their other agricultural goods:—February 1975.
Specific provisions for the supply of New Zealand butter up to 1980 and for a review taking place of access provisions for New Zealand cheese:—March 1975.
The Less Favoured Areas Directive which made provision for farmers in less favoured areas, including the United Kingdom hill areas, to receive special assistance so that they did not have to rely entirely on the general price level:—April 1975.
More flexible import arrangements for beef under which the level of external protection falls when Community prices rise:—April 1977.
Provision for milk producers to share in the cost of dealing with the surplus:—May 1977.
Provision for a 100 per cent. Community financed subsidy on butter sold in the United Kingdom:—May 1977.
In the course of the revision of the EEC hops régime the position of Hops Marketing Board was secured as the channel through which income aid is paid to United Kingdom producers until the end of 1980:—May 1977.
Introduction of separate support for non-breadmaking wheat at the same level as for other feed grains:—August 1977.
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, if he will list all outstanding reforms of the common agriculture policy which it is his policy to pursue; what is the nature of each such reform; what is the present position in negotiations to secure each reform; and when he expects all such negotiations to be completed.
I set out the outstanding aims that were before us for the reform of the common agricultural policy in my address to the House on 11th May 1977, and we shall continue to pursue these objectives. I have brought the House up to date on five occasions since then, and I shall continue to do so regularly.—[Vol. 931, c. 1359–1375; Vol. 932, c. 450–461; Vol. 933, c. 509–10; Vol. 935, c. 2048–2059; Vol. 936, c. 836–837; Vol. 938, c. 677–685.]
Expenditure (Intervention Board)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will give details of the latest estimate he has made of expenditure in 1977–78 by the Intervention Board for Agricultural Produce under Common Market organisations of the EEC, together with comparable figures for the preceding year.
Following are details of the latest estimates for the financial year 1977–78, together with comparable figures for the outturn in the financial year 1976–77:
EXPENDITURE BY THE INTERVENTION BOARD FOR AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE | ||
£ million | ||
Latest estimate of Outturn 1977–78 | Actual Outturn 1976–77 | |
Cereals | 4·8 | 29·8 |
Beef and veal | 9·4 | 16·3 |
Pigmeat | 0·4 | 12·3 |
Sugar | 89·2 | 71·2 |
Herbage and field bean seeds | 1·4 | 1·2 |
Hops | 0·5 | 1·1 |
Processed products | 17·0 | 8·8 |
Milk products | 74·6 | 24·1 |
Others | 6·6 | 6·6 |
Total | 203·9 | 171·4 |
Milk
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food why, in the light of the views expressed by the National Farmers' Union and the Milk Marketing Board that risks to human health from the sale of untreated milk from brucellosis accredited herds are minimal, he is pressing forward with the ban on the sale of untreated milk from 1980.
I am aware of the opinions that have been expressed by the union and the board. On the other hand, medical and public health interests have expressed concern about the risks to consumers of contracting salmonellosis or other milk-borne diseases through drink-
Latest estimate of outturn 1977–78† £ million | Actual outturn 1976–77 £ million | |||||||||
I. PRICE GUARANTEES* | ||||||||||
Sheep | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 0·4 | 0·2 |
Wool | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | -2·2 | -2·4 |
Potatoes | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 5·6 | 0·8 | |
Total I | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 3·8 | -1·4 | |
II. OTHER GRANTS AND SUBSIDIES | ||||||||||
Temporary pig subsidy | … | … | … | … | … | 10·6 | 6·3 | |||
Milk non-marketing premiums | … | … | … | … | 12·0 | — | ||||
Dairy herd conversion scheme | … | … | … | … | 5·7 | 4·4 | ||||
Guidance premiums for beef and sheepmeat | … | … | 7·8 | 2·2 | ||||||
Lime | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 0·1 | 4·6 |
Calves | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 24·0 | 26·1 |
Beef cows | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 3·2 | 10·5 | |
Farm and Horticulture Development Scheme and farm accounts grants | … | 18·0 | 3·7 | |||||||
Farm structure | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1·3 | 1·4 | ||
Farm capital grant scheme | … | … | … | … | … | 61·6 | 61·6 | |||
Co-operation grants | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1·0 | 0·8 | ||
Grants for horticulture (national schemes) | … | … | 2·8 | 2·6 | ||||||
Hill livestock compensatory allowances‡ | … | … | … | 50·4 | 82·7 | |||||
Brucellosis eradication incentives | … | … | … | … | 12·0 | 17·2 | ||||
Others | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 1·4 | 1·6 | |
Total II | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | 211·9 | 225·7 | |
Grand Total | … | … | … | … | … | 215·7 | 224·3 | |||
* Expenditure under the milk guarantee arrangements is estimated at £227·6 million in 1976–77 and £134·4 million in 1977–78. This expenditure is attributed to food subsidies. | ||||||||||
† Some of this expenditure attracts contributions from the European Guidance and Guarantee Fund. These are mainly received in the following year. In 1977–78, £29·3 million is expected to be received from the Fund as compared with £11·6 million in 1976–77. | ||||||||||
‡ Some unavoidable delay in payments of hill livestock compensatory allowances in 1975–76 resulted in a carry-over of £16·4 million into 1976–77. |
ing untreatetd milk. As I told the hon. Member in the reply which I gave him on 26th October 1977.—[Vol. 936, c. 837–8]—all the interests concerned will be given a further opportunity to state their views before any regulations are prepared.
Subsidies
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food if he will give details of the latest estimate he has made of the cost in 1977–78 of expenditure by his Department and the Department of Agriculture and Fisheries for Scotland under United Kingdom price guarantees and other grants and subsidies, together with comparable figures for the preceding year.
Following are the details of the latest estimates for the financial year 1977–78 together with the comparable figures for the outturn in the financial year 1976–77.
Animals (Exports)
asked the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when his examination of the export of live animals for food will be completed; and if he will undertake to publish the report.
My right hon. Friend the Minister hopes to be able to announce the outcome of this examination early next year and would certainly expect to provide the House with a full explanation of the reasons for the Government's conclusions.
Civil Service
Civil Servants (Politics)
asked the Minister for the Civil Service if he will review the rules governing political activities by civil servants to ensure that individuals who are associated with extreme Right-wing organisations such as the National Association for Freedom are not responsible for the positive security vetting of others.
The rules governing the political activities of civil servants are already being reviewed by a committee of inquiry, under the chairmanship of Sir Arthur Armitage, which is expected to report shortly. The establishment of the committee was announced on 19th May 1976 by my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister.
Education And Science
School Examination Passes
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will state the proportion of school leavers in the academic year 1975–76, expressed as a percentage of the relevant age group, with (a) five or more higher grade O-level or CSE results, and (b) three or more A-level passes.
The proportion of school leavers in 1975–76 with (a) five or more O-level Grades A to C or CSE Grade 1, and (b) 3 or more A-level passes, expressed as a percentage of the relevant age group, is 22·4 and 8·3, respectively.
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what is (a) the percentage of school pupils on fifth form rolls gaining five or more O-levels grades A to C or CSE grade 1 in 1976 and (b) the percentage of their age group still at school gaining three or more A-level passes in 1976.
My Department does not collect statistics in the form required.
Schools (Fire Drills)
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether she can give an assurance that all schools have regular or frequent fire drills; if she will give details as to the frequency of such drills; and what guidance she has issued to education authorities in this matter.
Local education authorities are responsible for fire safety in educational buildings, and they are advised by my Department that fire drills in schools should be held at least once a year. My Department does not collect information about the number of fire drills held in schools. Detailed guidance about all aspects of fire safety is given in DES Building Bulletin 7, and advice was recently offered in connection with the threatened industrial action in the Fire Service.
Student Grants
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what would be the additional cost of paying a full grant and fees to all students over the age of 18 years in higher education, irrespective of parents' income.
It is estimated that it would cost about £100 million in the current academic year to pay the full grant to higher education students aged 18 or over resident in England and Wales at present receiving awards.
Teachers
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science how many of those who successfully completed their courses at colleges of education in the summer of 1977 have not yet obtained employment within the teaching profession.
Figures are not available for colleges of education separately. The estimated number successfully completing all types of initial teacher training courses in England and Wales in the summer of 1977 was 36,500. Of these, 15,156 had taken up full-time employment as teachers in maintained nursery, primary and secondary schools in England and Wales by 30th September 1977, the latest date for which figures are available. Total figures of those who have obtained employment of any kind within the teaching profession after successfully completing a training course in the summer of 1977 are not yet available.
Northamptonshire
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what additional funds have been made available to Northamptonshire under the recently announced rate support grant settlement for 1978–79 in pursuance of her statement about availability of funds to pay for employment of more teachers and to finance an expansion of nursery education.
The expenditure forecasts underlying the 1978–79 rate support grant settlement provide a basis nationally to enable local authorities, if they so choose (a) to employ additional teachers for pupils who need remedial education or are otherwise disadvantaged and (b) to increase the number of pupils in nursery schools and in nursery classes in line with an increased nursery building programme for 1978–79. The rate support grant is a block grant in aid of local government expenditure as a whole and it will be a matter for each local authority to examine the implications of the settlement for its own plans and decisions. Authorities will be informed of their grant entitlements for 1978–79 shortly.
School Meals
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science whether rents and mortgage payments, respectively, are allowable deductions in assessing the entitlement on income grounds of parents for the provision of free school meals for children in England and Wales.
In arriving at net weekly income for the purpose of assessing entitlement to free school meals in England and Wales both rent and mortgage payments may be deducted from gross income. The other main items of expenditure which may be deducted are income tax, national insurance and superannuation contributions, life assurance premiums, rates, and fares to and from work.
University Teachers
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science what proposals she has to equalise the salary structure of university teachers as compared with teachers in polytechnics; and if she will make a statement.
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer given by my right hon. Friend on 21st November to Questions from the hon. Members for Somerset, North (Mr. Dean). Uxbridge (Mr. Shersby) and Birmingham, Edgbaston (Mrs. Knight).—[Vol. 939, c. 509–10.]
Research
asked the Secretary of State for Education and Science if she will detail in the Official Report a list of research projects which have been carried out in the United Kingdom in the last 10 years, funded partly or wholly by public money, carried out directly or indirectly through her Department, relating to the principle of comprehensive education or mixed ability teaching, stating which of these research projects had their findings published and which of the remainder are intended to be made public, and when.
The great majority of educational research is funded directly by the Social Science Research Council, the Schools Council, the National Foundation for Educational Research and individual institutions. The information available to my Department does not enable me to give a fully comprehensive list of all the relevant research carried out under their auspices in the last 10 years and funded partly or wholly by public money. My Department itself has directly commissioned two major studies in this area since 1965, as follows:
- Comprehensive Education in Action—T. G. Monks.
- Comprehensive Education in E & W—
- A Survey of Schools and their Organisation—T. G. Monks.
- Comprehensive Schools in Focus—J. Ross and G. Channan.
- A Critical Appraisal of Comprehensive Education—J. Ross and others.
- One School for All—Margaret Cox.
- Ability Grouping—The Banbury Enquiry—D. Newbold.
Defence
Royal Navy
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the number of uniformed personnel serving in the Royal Navy.
The information requested is as follows:
30th September 1977 | |
Royal Navy | 64,186 |
Royal Marines | 7,547 |
WRNS | 3,289 |
QARNNS | 650 |
LEP (Non United Kingdom Personnel) | 425 |
Total | 76,097 |
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what is the total number of seagoing personnel in the Royal Navy.
All active service members of the Royal Navy are liable for sea service. The total number on sea service as at 30th September 1977 was:
Royal Navy | 26,047 |
(40·6 per cent of total RN) | |
Royal Marines | 344 |
(4·5 per cent. of total RM) |
Porton Research Establishment
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many scientists are now engaged on research into biological warfare at Porton; what is to be the future establishment; and what was the establishment in 1964, 1970 and 1974.
The number of scientists engaged on biological defence will be reduced next year to about 10. This is substantially fewer than the number currently engaged at MRE Porton. It is not the practice to reveal exact complements of defence R & D establishments, past or present.
Kenya
asked the Secretary of State for Defence which clauses of the defence agreement with Kenya still remain operative.
We have no formal defence agreement with Kenya. There are continuing arrangements, dating from 1964, under which British forces train in Kenya from time to time and under which training assistance is given to Kenyan service personnel.
Houses
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will list the number of empty Ministry of Defence houses in each constituency in (a) Staffordshire, (b) Warwickshire, (c) Shropshire, (d) Worcestershire and (e) the West Midlands Metropolitan County.
The latest available figures show vacant houses administered by units in the following constituencies:
Departmental Offices
asked the Secretary of State for Defence how many staff at the proposed new Ministry of Defence offices in Cardiff and Glasgow will be recruited from within Wales and Scotland, respectively.
It is too early to say.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if it is still the Government's intention to disperse Ministry of Defence employees from London to Cardiff and Glasgow; how many posts it is intended will be transferred to Cardiff and Glasgow, respectively; and how many of these posts, respectively, will be filled by employees being transferred from England to Glasgow and Cardiff.
In accordance with the timetable for dispersal of Government work announced in July last, 4,000–5,000 Ministry of Defence posts will be moved to Cardiff and 1,500 posts to Glasgow in 1983–84 and up to a further 4,000 to Glasgow in 1985–86 to 1987–88. It is too early to say how many of these posts will be filled by employees being transferred from England.
Belize
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether he will arrange for a party of members of both Houses to visit British forces in Belize.
There would be a number of difficulties in arranging a visit at present, but I should be glad to know from hon. Members who might be interested in such a possibility some time in the future.
Baor (Tanks)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence what estimate he has made of the number of extra jobs which would be provided if the shortages of spare parts for tanks for the Army in Germany were supplied; and what would be the saving in unemployment pay.
The Chieftain tank fleet in BAOR is operationally effective and the supply of spare parts is generally satisfactory.There is, therefore, no reason for special measures to increase the provision of spare parts for these vehicles, and the question of creating extra jobs for this purpose consequently does not arise.
Fire Duties (Ramc Training Centre)
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if he will take immediate steps to ensure that beds, showering facilities and adequate heating are provided for Her Majesty's Forces engaged in fire duties at the Royal Army Medical Corps training centre in King's Road, Old Trafford, Manchester.
Conditions at the RAMC training centre at Old Trafford are being improved. The central heating is now in operation and will be supplemented by other heating; each man has a camp bed; and the possibility of installing portable showers is under examination.
asked the Secretary of State for Defence if, in view of the cold, uncomfortable accommodation, unequipped with proper washing or showering facilities, currently provided for members of Her Majesty's Forces on fire duty at the Royal Army Medical Corps Training Centre at King's Road, Old Trafford, Manchester, he will authorise the use by the forces of the excellent, heated, well equipped accommodation at the local fire station while it remains unoccupied by the firemen.
No. Improvements are being made as indicated in the answer to another Question from the hon. Member today. Nevertheless, if accommodation offering better facilities can be found, we shall consider using it, but it is not Her Majesty's Government's policy to use fire stations.
Pay
asked the Secretary of State for Defence whether the Armed Forces Pay Review Body is free to publish in its reports any conclusion which it has reached as to (a) the shortfall of the level of Service pay compared with other occupations and (b) the resulting hardship suffered by those serving in the Forces; and whether it is free to suggest what would be appropriate rates of pay for the Services even if they cannot be implemented under the Government's pay policy.
Yes.
Prices And Consumer Protection
Sheffield City Hall (Concert Tickets)
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if he will refer to the Monopolies and Mergers Commission the setting up by Sheffield District Council of a monopoly for the sale of tickets for concerts in the City Hall.
No. The Director General of Fair Trading has considered this case and has concluded that there are no powers under the Fair Trading Act to make a reference to the Commission.
Food Prices
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection in comparing the cost of food in the EEC with that available outside, what weighting is attached to prices for cereals, dairy products, fruit, meat and sugar, in reaching conclusions about the overall effect of EEC membership on food prices in Great Britain.
There is no official estimate of the effect of EEC membership on food prices because it is not possible to estimate reliably how prices might have moved had we not joined the Community. It is not sufficient just to compare the cost of food in the EEC with that available outside. For example, it is clearly difficult to estimate the prices at which we would have been able to buy Commonwealth sugar or New Zealand dairy produce if we were not in the EEC.
United Kingdom: Percentage change* | ||||||||||
February 1974 to October 1974 | October 1974 to February 1975 | February 1975 to October 1975 | October 1975 to February 1976 | February 1976 to October 1976 | October 1976 to February 1977 | February 1977 to October 1977 | ||||
Bread | … | … | … | -0·9 | 8·7 | 5·7 | 5·1 | 16·9 | 4·9 | 10·8 |
Butter | … | … | … | 6·4 | 12·5 | 20·2 | 9·7 | 36·2 | 17·1 | -6·4 |
Bacon | … | … | … | 12·1 | 5·9 | 12·6 | 12·3 | 3·8 | -1·6 | 5·5 |
Coal | … | … | … | 4·9 | 20·5 | 25·2 | 0·9 | 20·9 | 0·3 | 13·8 |
Gas | … | … | … | 2·2 | 7·7 | 9·2 | 17·7 | 1·9 | 9·0 | 10·7 |
Electricity | … | … | 26·0 | 7·0 | 37·5 | 1·1 | 16·8 | — | 12·7 | |
1968 Sic | ||||||||||
Steel† | … | (311, 312) | 29·1 | 16·5 | 4·2 | 3·9 | 25·1 | 4·3 | 7·4 | |
Bricks† | (461/2) | … | 17·0 | 11·2 | 11·8 | 4·6 | 11·9 | 6·7 | 10·6 | |
* Based on the Retail Price Index (January 1974 equals 100) (Prices relate to mid-months.) | ||||||||||
† Based on the output indices of the Wholesale Price Index (1970 equals 100). (Monthly average.) |
Flour
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection whether he will cause an investigation to be made to ascertain how and why the retail price of bread flour costs 18 per cent. more than ordinary flour.
I do not consider that it would be appropriate at this stage to
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection by what percentage the price of manufactured foodstuffs has increased since June 1975 to the nearest date.
The Wholesale Price Index for home sales of foods—excluding animal and poultry feeds—manufactured in the United Kingdom rose by 47¼ per cent., between June 1975 and October 1977, based on provisional figures for the latest month.
Price Increases
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if he will publish a table showing the percentage increase in the following commodities, cumulatively, at the end of February and the end of October, in the nine EEC countries; bread, butter, coal, electricity, bacon, bricks, steel and gas.
I understand that the hon. Member is seeking, for each of these commodities, the eight-and four-monthly percentage increases in prices to end-October and end-February respectively from end-February 1974. Available information is as follows:direct the Price Commission to examine flour, the price of which varies according to its type and origin.
Competition Policy
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what action is being taken to carry out the review of the legislation and institutions governing competition policy; and whether he will make a statement.
The review stems from concern at the increasing concentration of ownership in British industry and the effect that this may be having on the economy, the disappointing results of many mergers and the Government's desire to ensure that competition policy makes its full contribution to improving industrial performance. The review will reflect the fact that competition policy and the industrial strategy are complementary, in that they share the same basic objective of increasing the efficiency of British industry.We have decided to set up an interdepartmental group whose task will be to prepare a preliminary study for Ministers by the spring.The group will carry out a survey of the existing evidence on the causes and consequences of concentration, the factors that encourage mergers and their results, the effects of monopolies, and the effectiveness of the present competition legislation. It will have regard to competition policy in other countries and especially the development of the EEC rules of competition. It will see what lessons can be drawn from the evidence and what further studies may be necessary. It will be giving special attention to the implications of United Kingdom membership of the EEC as well as the increasingly international structure of markets and the generally more competitive international trading environment in which our industry has to operate.The group will concentrate initially on possible changes in mergers and monopoly policy and the way that this is applied in the legislation. It will also make a preliminary assessment of further aspects of competition policy, including restrictive trading practices, and possible changesThe information about the bodies for which I am responsible is detailed below:
Full-time* | Part-time | Salaried | Fee Paid | Unpaid | |
Advisory Committee on the Safety of Household Electrical Equipment | — | 15 | — | — | 15 |
British Hallmarking Council | — | 8 | — | — | 8 |
Consumer Protection Advisory Committee | — | 15 | — | 15 | — |
Hearing Aid Council | — | 12 | — | 12 | — |
Metrication Board | — | 13 | 13 | — | — |
Monopolies and Mergers Commission | 1 | 23 | 24 | — | — |
National Consumer Council | — | 17† | 17† | — | — |
Scottish Consumer Council | — | 12 | 1 | 11 | — |
Welsh Consumer Council | — | 12 | 1 | 11 | — |
Office of Fair Trading | 1 | — | 1 | — | — |
Price Commission | 1 | 14 | 15 | — | — |
Tate and Lyle Customer Safeguards Committee║ | — | 7 | — | — | 7 |
Nationalised Industries' Consumer Councils:— | |||||
Domestic Coal Consumers' Council | — | 21 | — | — | 21 |
Electricity Consumer Council | — | 13‡ | 1 | — | 12‡ |
Eastern Electricity Consultative Council | — | 27 | 1 | — | 26 |
East Midlands Electricity Consultative Council | — | 20 | 1 | — | 19 |
in the institutions governing competition policy, notably fusion of the competition and prices policy institutions.
Ministerial Responsibilities
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection whether he will state which of the matters referred to in Parts 1, 2 and 3 of Schedule 10 to the Scotland Bill are presently his responsibility.
No matters in Part I of Schedule 10 are directly my responsibility but Group 25—civil law matters—touches upon matters for which I have responsibility.Among the matters listed in Part II of Schedule 10, I am wholly or partly responsible for safety standards of goods; restrictive trade practices and monopolies; regulation of credit; regulation of charges and prices.Certain enactments relating to these matters are listed in Part III of Schedule 10.
Ministerial Appointments
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection if he will publish a list of all bodies to which he appoints members other than civil servants, distinguishing between full-time and part-time, salaried, fee paid and unpaid appointments, indicating for each category of appointment the number of such appointees.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 22nd November 1977; Vol. 939, c. 697–8], gave the following information:
Full-time*
| Part-time
| Salaried
| Fee Paid
| Unpaid
| |
London Electricity Consultative Council | — | 25 | 1 | — | 24 |
Merseyside and North Wales Electricity Consultative Council | — | 27 | 1 | — | 26 |
Midlands Electricity Consultative Council | — | 27 | 1 | — | 26 |
North Eastern Electricity Consultative Council | — | 27 | 1 | — | 26 |
North Western Electricity Consultative Council | — | 20 | 1 | — | 19 |
South Eastern Electricity Consultative Council | — | 27 | 1 | — | 26 |
Southern Electricity Consultative Council | — | 23 | 1 | — | 22 |
South Wales Electricity Consultative Council | — | 23 | 1 | — | 22 |
South Western Electricity Consultative Council | — | 23 | 1 | — | 22 |
Yorkshire Electricity Consultative Council | — | 24 | 1 | — | 23 |
National Gas Consumers' Council | — | 23‡ | 1 | — | 22‡ |
Eastern Gas Consumers' Council | — | 26 | 1 | — | 25 |
East Midlands Gas Consumers' Council | — | 30 | 1 | — | 29 |
North Eastern Gas Consumers' Council | — | 28 | 1 | — | 27 |
Northern Gas Consumers' Council | — | 27 | 1 | — | 26 |
North Thames Gas Consumers' Council | — | 25 | 1 | — | 24 |
North Western Gas Consumers' Council | — | 30 | 1 | — | 29 |
Scottish Gas Consumers' Council | — | 23 | 1 | — | 22 |
South Eastern Gas Consumers' Council | — | 29 | 1 | — | 28 |
Southern Gas Consumers' Council | — | 20 | 1 | — | 19 |
South Western Gas Consumers' Council | — | 23 | 1 | — | 22 |
Wales Gas Consumers' Council | — | 22 | 1 | — | 21 |
West Midlands Gas Consumers' Council | — | 28 | 1 | — | 27 |
Post Office Users' National Council | — | 30§ | 1 | — | 29§ |
Post Office Users' Council for Northern Ireland | — | 21 | 1 | — | 21 |
Post Office Users' Council for Scotland | — | 23 | — | — | 23 |
Post Office Users' Council for Wales | — | 23 | — | — | 23 |
Transport Users' Consultative Committees:- | |||||
Central Transport Consultative Committee | — | 14‡ | 1 | — | 13† |
Transport Users' Consultative Committee for East Anglia | — | 22 | 1 | — | 21 |
Transport Users' Consultative Committee for East Midlands Area | — | 17 | 1 | — | 16 |
Transport Users' Consultative Committee for London | — | 17 | 1 | — | 16 |
Transport Users' Consultative Committee for North Eastern Area | — | 21 | 1 | — | 20 |
Transport Users' Consultative Committee for North Western Area | — | 20 | 1 | — | 19 |
Transport Users' Consultative Committee for Scotland | — | 21 | 1 | — | 20 |
Transport Users' Consultative Committee for South Eastern Area | — | 16 | 1 | — | 15 |
Transport Users' Consultative Committee for South Western Area | — | 14 | 1 | — | 13 |
Transport Users' Consultative Committee for Wales | — | 19 | 1 | — | 18 |
Transport Users' Consultative Committee for West Midlands Area | — | 20 | 1 | — | 19 |
Transport Users' Consultative Committee for Yorkshire | — | 13 | 1 | — | 12 |
* All full-time Board members are salaried. | |||||
†Includes the Chairmen of the Scottish and Welsh Consumer Councils. | |||||
‡ Includes the Regional Chairmen who serve as members ex-officio. | |||||
§ Includes the Country Chairmen who serve as members ex-officio. | |||||
║ Appointments made jointly with the Minister of State for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food. |
Electricity (Area Consultative Councils)
asked the Secretary of State for Prices and Consumer Protection what was the cost of each of the regional electricity consultative councils in 1976–77.
Records for the financial year 1976–77, the first full year in which my Department provided the finance for the running of the consumers' councils, were not kept in sufficient detail for the expenditure by each council to be readily available. The final expenditure outturn by the 12 area electricity consultative councils was £526,000.
National Finance
Industrial Production
46.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is satisfied with the current level of industrial production.
No. There will be few if any Members on either side of the House who regard the consequences of the worst recession since the war with any satisfaction.
47.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he expects to be able to reach the Scenario II targets for the growth of British manufacturing industry of 7·9 per cent. a year put forward by the Government and the National Economic Development Council in August 1976 and subsequently adopted as part of the Government's industrial strategy.
The forecast published in a Treasury Press release of 26th October 1977 shows manufacturing output growing by 3½ per cent. between the second half of 1977 and the second half of 1978. I cannot provide a forecast for manufacturing output beyond that time, but it remains the purpose of the industrial strategy to raise the rate of growth substantially.
European Community Budget Council
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement about the meeting of the Budget Council in Brussels on 22nd November.
The Budget Council considered the amendments and proposed modifications to the 1978 draft Community Budget adopted by the European Parliament on 26th October. The draft budget, approved by the Council of Ministers in July, totalled 12,267 million European Units of Account (meua) or £7,990 million approximately in commitment appropriations and 11,959 meua, or £7,790 million in payment appropriations. The European Parliament's amendments and modifications would have increased the total budget by 923 meua—£600 mil- lion, approximately—in commitment appropriations and 604 meua—£390 million approximately—in payment appropriations.The Council agreed to increases to the draft budget totalling 71 meua—£46 million approximately—in commitment appropriations and 163 meua—£106 million approximately—in payment appropriations.The main amendments and modifications adopted by the European Parliament concerned the Regional Development Fund, the Social Fund, energy, food, aid and aid to non-associated developing countries.On the Regional Development Fund, the Council considered that final decisions on the provision for the Fund in the 1978 budget should not be taken until the review of the Fund is completed. In order to ensure that the matter remained open, the Council therefore rejected the European Parliament's amendment. Provision for the Regional Development Fund will be decided in December.On the Social Fund, the Council accepted the increase in payment appropriations of 136 meua—£89 million, approximately, proposed by the European Parliament.The European Parliament proposed that the provision for energy policies should be increased by 96·5 meua—£62 million, approximately—in commitment appropriations and 38 meua—£25 million, approximately. The Council agreed to increases of 30 meua—£20 million, approximately—in commitment appropriations and 14 meua—£8 million, approximately—in payment appropriations, in line with its general policy that provision should only be made for existing policies.On food aid, the European Parliament proposed an increase of 206 meua—£130 million, approximately. The Council will decide on this proposal following the Council of Development Ministers at the end of November.For aid to non-associated developing countries, the European Parliament proposed an increase in commitment appropriations of 40 meua—£26 million, approximately. The Council agreed to an increase of 20 meua—£13 million, approximately.
Taxation
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what evidence he has that a shift from direct to indirect taxation will improve incentives.
It is difficult to point to firm quantitative evidence showing that high rates of direct taxation lead to a reduction in work effort. Such quantitative evidence as does exist is based largely on the results of surveys relating to the experience of specific occupations, narrowly-defined income groups and individual companies.
Pensions
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will allow the first £2,000 p.a. of all retirement pensions free of tax, in the light of the fact that many retired persons, who for 40 years or more have contributed to the various national insurance funds, taxation, private and public retirement funds and have never received any money from social security, now find that their pensions are heavily taxed.
I do not consider that a general exemption such as this would be the most effective way of helping pensioners. An elderly couple whose total income does not exceed £3,500 are already exempt from tax on the first £1,975 of their income.
Income Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what would be the extra yield to the revenue in a full year of (a) increasing the basic rate of income tax to 40 per cent, (b) increasing the basic rate and the first higher rate to 45 per cent., and (c) increasing the basic rate and the first two higher rates to 50 per cent.
The extra yields for 1977–78 would be approximately as follows:
£ million | |
(a) | 2,750 |
(b) | 5,100 |
(c) | 7,450 |
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list the percentage increase in United Kingdom taxes on incomes seasonally adjusted and at constant prices, between the second quarter of 1970 and the first quarter of 1974 and between the first quarter of 1974 and the third quarter of 1977, respectively.
Taxes on income are not measured in terms of constant prices.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will publish a table showing the combined total income tax and employees' compulsory social security contributions expressed as a percentage of total personal income, in both 1974 and 1975, for the following countries: Australia, Canada, France, West Germany, Japan, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States of America, respectively.
pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 24th November 1977; Vol. 939, c. 849], gave the following answer:The following is the information requested for 1974. Details of total personal income for 1975 are not yet available from international sources.
TABLE | |
Estimate of income tax and employees' social security contributions as a percentage of total personal income less employers' social security contributions | |
1974 percent. | |
Australia | 15·4 |
Canada | 17·3 |
France | 9·9 |
West Germany | 19·0 |
Japan | — |
Sweden | 25·7 |
United Kingdom | 19·0 |
USA (1973) | 14·7 |
Japan. The United Nations Yearbook shows no personal income data for years after 1971.
4. Canada. The international sources do not break down total receipts of social security contributions into employers' contributions and employees' contributions. The rates of contributions suggest that the contributions are payable roughly half by each: the figure in the table is calculated on this basis; and is therefore a rough estimate only.
5. United States of America. The latest figures are for 1973.
Flow of money (1) | Prices (2) | Average earnings (3) | |||||||
1971 | Q1 | … | … | … | … | … | +0·8 | +2·1 | +2·7 |
2 | … | … | … | … | … | +4·4 | +2·3 | +1·9 | |
3 | … | … | … | … | … | +4·0 | +1·5 | +2·8 | |
4 | … | … | … | … | … | +2·0 | +1·8 | +1·7 | |
1972 | Q1 | … | … | … | … | … | +1·2 | +1·5 | +3·2 |
2 | … | … | … | … | … | +3·2 | +0·8 | +3·4 | |
3 | … | … | … | … | … | +1·6 | +2·7 | +3·2 | |
4 | … | … | … | … | … | +4·8 | +2·4 | +4·9 | |
1973 | Q1 | … | … | … | … | … | +8·4 | +3·1 | +2·0 |
2 | … | … | … | … | … | -1·3 | +0·6 | +4·0 | |
3 | … | … | … | … | … | +3·0 | +4·1 | +2·9 | |
4 | … | … | … | … | … | +3·0 | +3·7 | +3·0 | |
1974 | Q1 | … | … | … | … | … | -0·5 | +5·9 | -0·9 |
2 | … | … | … | … | … | +6·8 | +5·3 | +9·3 | |
3 | … | … | … | … | … | +8·6 | +5·6 | +7·3 | |
4 | … | … | … | … | … | +2·4 | +4·4 | +7·8 | |
1975 | Q1 | … | … | … | … | … | +6·6 | +6·2 | +5·1 |
2 | … | … | … | … | … | +6·7 | +6·4 | +5·0 | |
3 | … | … | … | … | … | +4·8 | +5·8 | +6·3 | |
4 | … | … | … | … | … | +5·2 | +4·0 | +3·8 | |
1976 | Q1 | … | … | … | … | … | +5·2 | +2·4 | +3·3 |
2 | … | … | … | … | … | +1·3 | +4·2 | +3·1 | |
3 | … | … | … | … | … | +4·1 | +3·3 | +2·7 | |
4 | … | … | … | … | … | +4·4 | +4·1 | +2·7 | |
1977 | Q1 | … | … | … | … | … | +1·8 | +3·5 | +2·8 |
2 | … | … | … | … | … | +4·4 | +4·0 | +1·8 |
Notes:
Col. (1) is equal to changes in the gross national product at current market prices.
Col. (2) is based on the implied deflator of total final expenditure which is the most appropriate available measure of price changes for comparison with the flow of money. It can be affected, however, by changes in the composition of expenditure from quarter to quarter.
Col. (3) is based on the monthly index of average earnings (Great Britain): all employees—old series. The figures for the first quarters of 1972 and 1974 were affected by industrial dispute in the coal mining industry.
Source: October 1977 issue of Economic Trends.
Pay Settlements
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many firms are being subjected to sanctions or are on a sanctions list for breaking the terms of the voluntary pay code.
I am glad to say only 11. Many other firms have voluntarily renegotiated settlements which might otherwise have called for invoking discretionary powers.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what speci-
Money Supply
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what has been the percentage change in the flow of money, measured by the product of the quantity of money and its velocity of circulation in each quarter since 1970; and what the corresponding increases were in prices and wages.
The following is the information requested:fic powers in pursuance of the policy outlined in "The Attack on Inflation after 31st July 1977" Her Majesty's Government have to ensure that private and public sector employers, namely the nationalised industries and local authorities, comply with the 10 per cent. earnings guideline in negotiations with trades unions.
Nationalised industries and local authorities are autonomous bodies but are expected to comply with the earnings guidelines. As regards the private sector I would refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave on 24th November to the hon. Member for Kingston upon Thames (Mr. Lambert)—[Vol. 939, c. 854].
Value Added Tax
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, in the light of the comment of the Chairman of the Value Added Tax Tribunal in the case of Morton v. H.M. Customs and Excise that it seemed a pity that the artistic reconstruction of a derelict and uninhabitable seventeenth century structure in the countryside in accordance with planning permission should not qualify for tax refund whereas construction of a modern house did, if he will amend the value added tax rules so as to allow refunds on the reconstruction of uninhabitable buildings.
No. The VAT refund scheme for "do-it-yourself" house-builders covers only the construction of complete new dwellings. It would not be practicable to differentiate between reconstruction and other work undertaken in respect of existing buildings.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer why it was only recently that the value added tax authorities discovered that boat owners on the Norfolk Broads were not charging higher rate value added tax on the hire of dinghies.
It is the responsibility of VAT-registered traders to account for tax due on the taxable supplies made in the course of their business, and it would be neither practicable nor economical for VAT officers to examine every aspect of a trader's business during each periodic visit. It was discovered during a recent routine control visit that certain boat owners were not charging the higher rate of VAT on hirings of dinghies as optional extras to cabin cruisers used as holiday accommodation. Guidance on the application of different rates of VAT is given in Customs and Excise Notice No. 701, which is issued to all registered traders.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether higher rate VAT is chargeable on the hire of a dinghy if the dinghy in question is hired with a cabin cruiser itself charged at standard rate and the dinghy is needed for life-saving purposes.
The hire of a dinghy for a period of more than one day is chargeable at the higher rate of VAT. It would be impracticable to distinguish for the purposes of VAT between dinghies according to the use to which they might be put. However, liferafts which comply with the Merchant Shipping (Life Saving Appliances) Rules 1965 are specifically excluded from the higher rate and are chargeable at 8 per cent.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will take steps to make items of essential use for disabled persons, such as the chin-controlled BEC chair, exempt from value-added tax.
The supply of essential aids and appliances to chronically sick or disabled persons for domestic use is already zero-rated under item 2 of Group 14 of Schedule 4 to the Finance Act 1972 provided the aids or appliances have been designed solely for the relief of a severe injury or abnormality and the supply is supported by a medical certificate. A chin-controlled BEC chair comes within the scope of this zero rating.
Foreign Currency
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) how much foreign money has flowed into Great Britain in the last 12 months;(2) what estimate he has made of the long-term and short-term funds, respectively, which have come into London in the last 12 months.
At the end of October 1977 the United Kingdom's official gold and foreign currency reserves were 15½ billion dollars higher than a year previously. Quarterly statistics of the balance of payments transactions contributing to the increase in the reserves between the end of September 1976 and June 1977 are published in "Economic Trends" for September 1977, which is available in the Library. Statistics for the quarter ended September 1977 are not yet available: they will be published by the usual Press notice, on 7th December.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of the total of speculative foreign money currently on deposit in the United Kingdom.
It is not practicable to try to split up foreign holdings of sterling into speculative and other holdings.
Full Employment Models (Western Europe)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many Western European countries use full employment models to assist in the making of budget decisions.
I understand that the Danish Government have used a full employment budget balance on an experimental basis. Otherwise I know that the Netherlands Government use a related concept—the structural budget margin—in their annual Budget Memorandum. In West Germany a further related concept —the cyclically neutral budget—is used by the Council of Economic Experts, but not by the Federal Government. I am not aware of other Western European countries which use full employment budget models.
Petrol And Derv
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what is his estimate of revenue derived from petrol and derv purchased in Scotland.
The latest available estimate of the revenue from the hydrocarbon oil duties on sales of petrol and derv in Scotland is that this was about £115 million in 1975–76. VAT is also charged on sales of petrol to the private motorist but a separate estimate of the yield in Scotland has not been made.
Vehicle Licence Duty (Scotland)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is able to estimate the revenue from vehicle licence duty on all vehicles registered in Scotland.
I estimate that the revenue from vehicle licence duty on all vehicles registered in Scotland will be £81 million in 1977–78.
Inflation
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will publish a table showing the five most important causes of inflation for each of the years 1969 to 1976 inclusive.
I regret that this information cannot be provided without a disproportionate expenditure of time and resources.
Chancellor Of The Exchequer (Responsibilities)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer further to his reply to the hon. Member for Edinburgh, Pentlands of 22nd November 1977, if he will list the matters referred to in Schedules 10 and 11 to the Scotland Bill for which he is presently responsible.
Part I of Schedule 10 and Schedule 11 give details of devolved matters. My right hon. Friend is responsible for the control of public expenditure as part of his overall responsibility for the economic management of the United Kingdom. This responsibility at present includes scrutiny of public expenditure plans on matters proposed for devolution.
Personal Incomes
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list the quarterly figures for real personal disposable income, seasonally adjusted and at constant prices from 1966 to the latest convenient date.
Figures for the period 1967 to mid-1977 are given on page 84 of the October issue of Economic Trends. Following are the figures for 1966:
£ million (1970 prices) | |
Q1 | 8,317 |
Q2 | 7,965 |
Q3 | 7,919 |
Q4 | 8,017 |
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer, further to the Written Answer to the hon. Member for Blaby, Official Report, 22nd November, column 709, if he will convert that answer into a quarterly series by providing comparable figures for March, June and December for each of the relevant years.
I will let the hon. Member have a reply as soon as possible.
Capital Formation
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list the percentage increases at 1971 prices, seasonally adjusted, of gross fixed capital formation and its component parts between the second quarter of 1970 and the first quarter of 1974, and between the first
GROSS DOMESTIC FIXED CAPITAL FORMATION AT 1970 PRICES | |||||||||||
Percentage changes between: | |||||||||||
1970 second quarter and 1974 first quarter | 1974 first quarter and 1977 second quarter | ||||||||||
Total | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | +11·5 | -15·3 |
By Sector: | |||||||||||
Private Sector | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | +14·6 | -5·5 | ||
General Government | … | … | … | … | … | … | +22·1 | -49·7 | |||
Public Corporations | … | … | … | … | … | … | -12·8 | +11·2 | |||
By type of asset: | |||||||||||
Vehicles, ships and aircraft | … | … | … | … | … | +9·2 | -2·1 | ||||
Plant and machinery | … | … | … | … | … | … | +11·3 | -9·3 | |||
Private dwellings | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | +15·0 | -19·4 | ||
Public dwellings | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | +2·5 | -15·0 | ||
Other New Buildings and Works | … | … | … | … | +13·8 | -25·2 | |||||
By Industry: | |||||||||||
Petroleum and natural gas | … | … | … | … | … | +490·0 | +254·2 | ||||
Other mining and quarrying | … | … | … | … | … | +4·3 | +20·8 | ||||
Manufacturing | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | -4·5 | -16·1 | ||
Gas, electricity and water | … | … | … | … | … | -25·5 | -28·9 | ||||
Transport and communication | … | … | … | … | … | -2·3 | -10·0 | ||||
Distributive trades | … | … | … | … | … | … | +36·4 | -17·0 | |||
Other industries | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | +49·3 | -23·2 | ||
Public services | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | +17·5 | -45·5 | ||
Transfer costs of land and buildings | … | … | … | … | -10·3 | +19·7 |
Retail Prices
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what estimate he has made of the effects of the changing external value of the £ sterling and changes in taxation on the index of retail prices between the first quarter of 1974 and the third quarter of 1977 and the second quarter of 1970 and the first quarter of 1974, respectively.
The effective exchange rate of the £ sterling fell by 16 per cent. between the second quarter of 1970 and the first quarter of 1974; this period included a devaluation of the dollar in the summer of 1971. Between
quarter of 1974 and the third quarter of 1977, respectively.
Gross domestic fixed capital formation is not measured in terms of 1971 prices. Percentage changes on the basis of 1970 prices are given below. Since figures for the third quarter of 1977 are not yet available changes up to the second quarter are shown.the first quarter of 1974 and the third quarter of 1977 the rate fell by 25 per cent. Using the rule of thumb that the direct impact of a 1 per cent. depreciation adds ¼ per cent. to the RPI, the effect of the depreciation between the second quarter of 1970 and the first quarter of 1974 was to add 4 per cent. to retail prices and of that between the first quarter of 1974 and the third quarter of 1977, to add 5 per cent. to retail prices. The corresponding effects from changes in indirect taxation were +1 per cent. and +7 per cent. respectively. These figures include the revalorisation of specific duties which accounted for much of the increase in indirect taxation in the latter period.
Public Expenditure
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if, following the speech in the United States of America on 17th October 1977 in which the Secretary of State for Defence sought to explain the British Government's repeated unilateral defence cuts as being caused by the necessity for defence to bear its share of the cutbacks in public expenditure which events have forced upon the United Kingdom, he will now list in the Official Report the percentage by which in the
PERCENTAGE CHANGE IN PUBLIC EXPENDITURE BY MAIN PROGRAMME: 1978–79 | ||||||||||
Main programme | Between Cmnd 5879 and Cmnd. 6393 | Between Cmnd 6393 and Cmnd 6721 | ||||||||
1. Defence | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | -4·2 | -4·1 |
2. Overseas aid and other overseas services | … | … | … | -5·8 | +12·2 | |||||
3. Agriculture, fisheries, food and forestry | … | … | … | -24·2 | -32·0 | |||||
4. Trade, industry and employment | … | … | … | … | +30·2 | -5·9 | ||||
6. Roads and transport | … | … | … | … | … | … | -21·4 | -4·1 | ||
7. Housing | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | -8·3 | -2·7 |
8. Other environmental services | … | … | … | … | … | -10·1 | -10·4 | |||
9. Law, order and protective services | … | … | … | … | -7·1 | +0·2 | ||||
10. Education and libraries, science and arts | … | … | … | -9·3 | -1·1 | |||||
11. Health and personal social services | … | … | … | … | -2·7 | -1·8 | ||||
12. Social security | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | +0·4 | +3·8 | |
13. Other public services | … | … | … | … | … | … | +8·7 | -5·6 | ||
14. Common services | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | -6·4 | -4·2 | |
15. Northern Ireland | … | … | … | … | … | … | … | -3·4 | -3·0 |
Gross Domestic Product
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list the gross domestic product, at constant prices and seasonally adjusted, quarterly from 1966 to the latest convenient date, using the income method and the average of the income, expenditure and output method, respectively.
The information requested will be published in the Annual Supplement to Economic Trends towards the end of the year. I am sending an advance copy of the relevant tables to the hon. Member.
Gross domestic product at 1970 factor cost | |||||
Expenditure based | Income based | Output based | |||
Percentage increase between: | |||||
1970 (2nd quarter) and 1974 (1st quarter) | … | … | 6·5 | 1·7 | 7·6 |
1974 (1st quarter) and 1977 (3rd quarter) | … | … | … | 2·3* | |
1974 (1st quarter) and 1977 (2nd quarter) | … | 4·3 | 6·7 | 1·6 | |
* Preliminary estimate. | |||||
… Not available |
year 1978–79 public expenditure will have been cut in real terms compared to 1974 forecast expenditure in respect of defence in comparison with each other department of Government.
, pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 18th November 1977: Vol. 939, c. 410], gave the following information:I regret that such a listing cannot be provided without a disproportionate expenditure of time and resources but the following may be equally useful:
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will list the percentage increases at 1971 prices seasonally adjusted of the gross domestic product measured by income expenditure and output methods between the second quarter of 1970 and the first quarter of 1974, and the first quarter of 1974 and the third quarter of 1977, respectively.
The gross domestic product is not measured in terms of 1971 prices. On the basis of 1970 factor cost the percentage increases in the three measures are as follows:
The three-day working week and other restrictions distorted figures for the first quarter of 1974 and contributed to the variability in the percentages shown. Movements in the income-based measure over these periods are thought to be badly distorted for this and other reasons.
Employment
Industrial Tribunals
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what proposals he has to reduce the legal formalities involved in the operation of industrial tribunals.
I agree with my hon. Friend that the increasing trend towards legalism in the industrial tribunals is of concern. If my hon. Friend has any concrete suggestions to make I shall be pleased to consider them.
Pay Settlements
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what legal or other actions the Government may take where a private or public company awards its workers increases in pay above the Government's 10 per cent. norm and where the business concerned has no Government assistance in the way of finance and contracts.
As I have previously indicated to my hon. Friend, the great majority of employees who have settled since 1st August have observed the Government's pay policy. If settlements come to notice which are in breach of the policy, my Department seeks their renegotiation to bring them into line with the policy. This procedure is followed whether or not discretionary powers are available.
Ministerial Responsibilities
asked the Secretary of State for Employment, further to his reply to the hon. Member for Edinburgh, Pentlands on 21st November 1977, whether he will list the matters referred to in Schedule 11 to the Scotland Bill, for which he is presently responsible.
The Health and Safety Commission, for which I have overall responsibility, has certain functions in relation to the control of emissions into the atmosphere of noxious or offensive substances which are covered by the enactments listed in paragraphs 1 and 3 of Group E of Schedule 11 of the Scotland Bill.
Dismissals
asked the Secretary of State for Employment, in view of the fact that proceedings of the Employment Appeal Tribunal are public, why information has not been collected on numbers of cases of dismissal on grounds of gross misconduct or conviction in the courts for misconduct which the tribunal has ruled to be unfair.
The Employment Appeal Tribunal may hear appeals from industrial tribunals only if they are on a question of law. This being so, it would not be appropriate to analyse the detailed grounds for dismissal. The Department of Employment publishes figures showing the number of appeals under each Act.
Manpower Services Commission
asked the Secretary of State for Employment if he will list in the Official Report the total budget in the current financial year of the Manpower Services Commission compared to the figure for 1974–75; and what increase this represents (a) in direct finance for jobs and (b) in administrative costs.
I will reply to the hon. Member as soon as possible.
St Marylebone
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what are the unemployment figures in St. Marylebone for the same month in each of the last five years.
Following is the information for the St. Marylebone employment office area:
NUMBERS UNEMPLOYED | |
November 1972 | 2,157 |
November 1973 | 1,428 |
November 1974 | 1,952 |
November 1975 | 4,689 |
November 1976 | — |
November 1977* | 6,263 |
* Provisional |
Pay Settlements
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what estimate he has made of the number of employees in the private and public sectors, respectively, who have received increases in remuneration in excess of 10 per cent. since 1st August.
I refer the hon. member to the answer given to the hon. Member for Banbury (Mr. Marten) on 16th November 1977.—[Vol. 939, c. 280.] All settlements in the public sector have observed the Government's pay policy.
asked the Secretary of State for Employment (1) if he will list the pay settlements referred to by his Department since 1st August where the final settlement figure is in excess of a 10 per cent. increase in remuneration;(2) if he will list the pay settlements referred to his Department since 1st August where the final settlment figure is below a 6 per cent. increase in remuneration.
I refer the hon. Member to the answer given to the hon. Member for Banbury (Mr. Marten) on 21st November 1977.—[Vol. 939, c. 594.]
Departmental Organisation
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what changes he proposes to make in the regional organisation in England of his Department and the Manpower Services Commission.
On 1st December 1977 the Department of Employment's regional directors in England will be replaced by regional manpower services directors (RMSDs) of the Manpower Services Commission appointed with my approval. These RMSDs will represent both myself and the MSC in their contacts with local authorities, economic planning councils, employers, unions and the regional representatives of other Government Departments. They will have general oversight of the development and operation of Manpower Services Commission's services in their regions and will take direct control of MSC special programmes for young people.There will be seven RMSDs, one each for the Northern, North West, Yorkshire and Humberside and South West Economic Planning Regions (EPRs), one for the West Midlands and East Midlands EPRs, one for London who will be the representative for the South East EPR and one for the rest of the South East and East Anglia who will be the representative for the East Anglia EPR.The Department of Employment at regional level will continue to administer the temporary employment subsidy, the youth employment subsidy, the small firms employment subsidy and the job release scheme; the Race Relations Employment Advisory Service; notification of redundancies, redundancy and insolvency payments and the Maternity Pay Fund; wages inspection; employment agency licensing; and unemployment benefit; and to exercise central Government responsibility in relation to the Local Education Authority Careers Service.
City And Guilds Certified Persons
asked the Secretary of State for Employment what steps he has taken to compare the vacancies for particular skills in each journey-to-work area with the numbers obtaining City and Guilds Certificates or similar qualifications; what comparative studies or material exist; and if he will make a statement concerning long-term skill supplies in this area of qualification.
, pursuant to his reply [Official Report, 23rd November 1977; Vol. 939, c. 727], gave the following information:I am informed by the Manpower Services Commission that comparative information about skilled vacancies and the numbers acquiring City and Guilds or similar qualifications is not readily available and its collection would be very costly.I will write to the hon. Member about recent studies for demand and supply for skills in localities. Throughout this year a task group set up by the Manpower Services Commission has been considering future needs for skills in industry. The Commission has approved the report of the task group and has recommended to Government that its proposals be adopted. My right hon. Friend will be making a statement shortly.
Energy
Uranium
45.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what contacts have taken place between Her Majesty's Government and the Government of Australia concerning the export of uranium to the United Kingdom.
Following agreement between my right hon. Friend the Prime Minister and the Prime Minister of Australia in June that there should be continuing discussion between our two countries on uranium supplies, my right hon. Friend the Minister of State, Department of Energy visited Australia between 25th October and 1st November for further inter-governmental discussion on this subject.
Electricity (Discount Scheme)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy when he expects to issue the publicity material for the electricity discount scheme.
From 12th December an explanatory leaflet giving full details about the scheme will be available on request at post offices, electricity showrooms, social security offices, unemployment benefit offices, citizens advice bureaux and other agencies. Posters drawing attention to the scheme will also be displayed at these offices. Advertising of the scheme in the national Press will also commence about the time these leaflets become available and will continue at intervals during its period of operation.
Departmental Abbreviations
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will publish a list of the abbreviations commonly used by his Department in parliamentary speeches, statements and answers to Questions with their respective meanings.
My Department's normal practice is to explain the meaning of an abbreviation at its first occurrence in any particular answer or statement, unless it is established in common usage, as EEC (European Economic Community) or BNOC (British National Oil Corporation). A list of abbreviations current in the nuclear field is given in the report, published by the Department, of the National Nuclear Corporation on the choice of thermal reactor systems. Other specialised abbreviations include:
- mtce: million tons of coal equivalent
- mtoe: million tonnes of oil equivalent
- W: watt(s)
- cf: cubic feet
- b/d: barrels per day
- M- or m-: million
- G-: thousand million
- T- or t-: million million
British National Oil Corporation
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many specific directions he has given to the British National Oil Corporation under Section 4 of the Petroleum and Submarine Pipe-Lines Act 1975 since the publication of Appendix One of the Corporation's statement of accounts for 1976.
None.
asked the Secretary of State for Energy (1) what services he has invited the British National Oil Corporation to perform under Section 2(1)(d) of the Petroleum and Submarine Pipe-Lines Act 1975 to the end of October 1977;(2) what use he has made of his powers under Section 3(5) of the Petroleum and Submarine Pipe-Lines Act 1975 relative to British National Oil Corporation undertaking activities with respect to pipelines or petroleum held by the Corporation.
The British National Oil Corporation was invited to take on the role of managing agent of the Government-owned oil pipelines and storage system and was appointed in that capacity as from 1st April 1977.
Coal Mining
asked the Secretary of State for Energy why, in view of the fact that the United Kingdom is said to have supplies of coal lasting some 300 years at current rates of extraction, and many fields are awaiting development, he is authorising further exploration.
An assessment of total recoverable reserves is not based on the detailed knowledge of the extent, thickness, quality, etc., of specific deposits which is needed before plans to exploit them in the most economic way can be drawn up. This is the main purpose of the National Coal Board's exploration programme. Exploration has so far been completed at only two possible sites for major new mines in addition to Selby: North-East Leicestershire and Park in Staffordshire.
Opencast Mining
asked the Secretary of State for Energy how many times he has overruled the advice of an inspector of the Department of the Environment in respect of opencast coal production; and in relation to the site at Oughterside in Cumbria what is the tonnage of coal likely to be extracted, its type and period of working.
The answers are twice; 1·95 million tons; mainly good quality general steam coal but with a proportion of coking coal; and seven and a half years overall, although since working will progress across the site no particular part of it is likely to be in work for more than two and a half years.
Professor Odell
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what are the precise functions of Professor Odell in his Department, the terms of his appointment, whether full or part time and the remuneration agreed to be paid.
I refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Sutton and Cheam (Mr. Macfarlane) given on 17th November 1977. Professor Odell's work for my Department is being undertaken within a programme of research and study on the oil industry which he is conducting on his own behalf. His work for the Department is, therefore, on a part-time basis. It is not the normal practice to reveal fees paid to individual consultants since this is a matter of commercial confidence.
Oil Exploration (Minches And Western Isles)
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will make a statement on the present situation about licences and prospecting for oil in the Minches and off the West coast of the Western Isles.
Five blocks to the north of the Minches are presently held under petroleum production licences awarded in the fourth round of licensing. In addition, the conditional award of a licence was announced earlier this year for four blocks south-west of the Hebrides. All other blocks in the areas are available to holders of non-exclusive exploration licences. Seismic surveys, including one recently in the Minches themselves, have been carried out but there has been no drilling as yet.
Coal Reserves
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what estimate he has made of the length of time coal will be used as a source of energy.
It is estimated that United Kingdom reserves of coal, recoverable using established technology, are sufficient to last for more than 300 years at current extraction rates.
Oil Reserves
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what estimate he has made of the length of time oil will be used as a source of energy.
On current reserve estimates it is expected that United Kingdom production of oil will last well into the next century but in declining quantities, and that while demand for oil, as a source of energy will also decline, this fall will not be sufficiently fast to avoid the need for future oil imports.
Sign Lighting
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will permit the use of illuminated outdoor signs during daylight hours.
It is not illegal to illuminate signs during daylight hours. The Electricity (Advertising Lighting) (Control) Order 1974 and the Electricity (Advertising Lighting) (Control) (Northern Ireland) Order 1975 lapsed on 30th November 1976. From 1st December 1976 voluntary codes of practice were agreed with four groups of trade organisations, comprising 27 trade associations, representing the main users and suppliers of advertising lighting. Observance of these codes will help to promote the sensible and efficient use of energy. The onus of observance rests with the members of the trade associations.
Oil And Coal Marketing
asked the Secretary of State for Energy what steps he is taking to press for an EEC scheme of price support for British and other Community oil and import preference for British and other Community coal.
I have impressed upon the Energy Council, and shall continue to do so, the need to make progress in consideration of a minimum safeguard price for oil, to which eight members are already committed under the International Energy Agency Long-Term Co-operation Programme, and the need to sustain Community coal production through such measures as the new import surveillance scheme, and proposals to increase consumption of coal in electricity power stations and to provide aid for excess coal stocks.
Tilbury Power Station
asked the Secretary of State for Energy if he will give an estimate of the costs of repairing the damage caused by the recent fire at Tilbury power station.
I am informed by the CEGB that pending the completion of investigations into the extent of the damage it is too early to make any estimate of the cost of its repairs. I shall ask the Chairman of the CEGB to write to my hon. Friend as soon as a preliminary estimate is available.
Home Department
Chileans
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many people applying for visas to enter Great Britain as refugees from Chile have subsequently, because of delays in the processing of their applications by his Department, accepted residence in another European country.
I regret that information is not available in the form requested by my hon. Friend. By 31st October 1977, out of a total of 4,482 applications by Latin American refugees for resettlement in the United Kingdom, involving 12,171 persons, applications were withdrawn before a decision on entry clearance had been reached in 593 cases—1,720 persons. There is no indication in these cases of how many applicants withdrew because of earlier clearance by another host country, nor, where this might be the case, whether the host country was in Europe or elsewhere, but it is known that applicants for resettlement outside Latin America commonly apply to more than one country and that speed of entry clearance is not the only factor which decides their ultimate destination.Over the same period, the number of clearances granted was 1,049, involving 2,604 persons, and those known to have arrived in the United Kingdom numbered 2,391. The United Kingdom is among the leaders of countries accepting refugees from Latin America.
Police (Imprisonment)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will give for the longest and most convenient period of time the number and ranks of police officers who, up until 14th November 1977, had been sentenced to imprisonment, their sentences and the amount of time served in closed and open prisons by these criminals in each stated case.
The information requested is not readily available and could not be obtained without disproportionate cost.
Public Services (Pay)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department why he will not extend the terms of reference of the Lord Edmund-Davies Committee on Police Pay to include that of firemen, nurses, hospital telephonists, the Armed Forces, miners and ambulance drivers.
The Committee of Inquiry on the Police to be chaired by Lord Edmund-Davies will be a wide-ranging inquiry concerned, in addition to pay, with other matters of fundamental importance to the police service. It would be neither appropriate nor practicable to extend the terms of reference to include the pay of other groups of workers.
Tourists
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department, further to his Written Answers to the hon. Member for Newham, North-West, Official Report, 15th November, column 169, how many staff are engaged in immigration control at ports, and after entry; and what increase in staff he estimates will be required if the number of overseas visitors increases from 10 million in 1976 to 12 million in 1977, as forecast by the British Tourist Authority.
The number of staff in the Immigration Service and in the Immigration Department engaged in various aspects of immigration control on 1st November 1977 was 2,653. Twenty-eight additional posts have been approved this year and further increases are being considered. The need for additional staff is kept under regular review but, for a number of reasons, an increase in traffic does not necessarily require a corresponding increase in staff.
Schoolchildren In Prison
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) how many of the 21 schoolchildren in prison on 30th September were (a) boys and (b) girls;(2) which are the prisons holding the 21 schoolchildren imprisoned on 30th September;(3) how long each of the 21 schoolchildren held in prison on 30th September have been imprisoned;
Time on remand | |||||||
Up to 2 weeks | Over 2 weeks up to 4 weeks | Over 4 weeks up to 6 weeks | Over 6 weeks up to 8 weeks | Over 8 weeks up to 10 weeks | |||
Males | … | … | — | 3 | 2 | — | — |
Females | … | … | 2 | 3 | — | — | 1 |
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) if any of the schoolchildren in prison or remand centres on 30th September were 14-year-old girls;(2) if any 14-year-old schoolgirls have been held in prison since the practice was supposed to have ended; if, so, why this occurred: and what action has been taken to prevent it happening again.
No 14-year-old girls have been received into custody since 15th March 1977 when the order, under
(4) if any of the 21 schoolchildren in prison on 30th September have since been released; how many were ( a) found not guilty and ( b) given non-custodial sentences; and in how many cases any other verdict was returned;
(5) what were the offences with which each of the 21 schoolchildren in prison on 30th September were charged.
Of the 21 people aged 14 to 16 who were held in local prisons on 30th Septembers, 12 were boys and nine were girls. The boys were held in Bedford, Birmingham, Leeds, Leicester, Liverpool, Oxford, Shrewsbury and Swansea prisons and the girls in Holloway. Seven of the boys and three of the girls were already sentenced to borstal training.Since 30th September all five boys and two of the girls, who were then on remand, have been sentenced to borstal training. The remaining four girls are no longer in custody, three having received non-custodial disposals and one has not yet been sentenced.Of the girls held on remand on 30th September one was detained under Section 22(5) of the Children and Young Persons Act 1969. The principal offences with which the other girls and boys then held on remand were charged were burglary (1), taking and driving away (2), theft (3), wounding (2) or other violence (2).The time for which those held on remand had been in custody is shown in the table below:Section 34(7) of the Children and Young Persons Act 1969, came into force.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many of the 279 schoolchildren held in remand centres on 30th September were girls; where they were held; and how many are still so held.
Four of the 279 people aged 14–16 held in remand centres on 30th September were girls. All of them were held in Risley remand centre.
The two who were then being held after sentence are currently in a borstal institution and the two who were then held on remand are no longer in custody.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he is satisfied with progress in ending the removal of schoolchildren to prison; and what further steps he is taking to end such removals.
The restrictions on the issue of certificates of unruly character which were brought into effect by the Certificates of Unruly Character (Conditions) Order 1977 appear to have considerably reduced the number of juveniles committed to prison on remand. I want to see further progress but ending the remand of juveniles to prison is dependent on the ability of local authorities to provide suitable alternative accommodation. Local authorities have already accepted full responsibility for 14-year-old girls and my hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Social Services is about to consult the local authority associations on the next stage of phasing out these remands.
Advertising
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will introduce legislation to seek to prevent the display of indecent advertising.
There is already legislation penalising the indecent display of advertisements. It falls within the terms of reference of the Committee on Obscenity and Film Censorship chaired by Professor Bernard Williams. The Government will consider, in the light of the Committee's report, whether any amendment of the law would be appropriate.
Driving Licences
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether he will make a statement on the position of motorists whose licences have been endorsed as a result of the evidence of a traffic warden.
The Crown Court sitting on appeal at Nottingham recently decided that a motorist convicted of failing to comply with a traffic warden's directions was not liable to have his licence endorsed. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Transport and I are considering the implications of that decision.
Fires
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many fires are known to have occurred since the start of the present industrial dispute.
Up to 0900 on 24th November, 6,016 fires in the United Kingdom had been reported.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many fires have been attended by (a) policemen, and (b) Service men since the start of the present industrial dispute.
I regret that the information requested at (a) is not available. The total number of calls in the United Kingdom attended by Service men up to 0900 on 24th November was 5,941.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what is his estimate of the total value of damage to property in fires since the start of the present industrial dispute.
I regret that it is not possible for me to provide an estimate of the total value of property damaged by fire since 14th November 1977.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what comparison he has made between the number of fires and their cost representing the normal average and the situation since the start of the present industrial dispute.
I refer my hon. Friend to the answer which I gave on 25th November to the Question by my hon. Friend the Member for Newham, North-West (Mr. Lewis).
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what contingency plans have been made to deal with non-fire emergencies usually attended by firemen, including motorway accidents in fog, during the present firemen's strike.
Normally, the Fire Service would attend non-fire emergencies only when summoned by one of the other emergency services—usually the police—and when warned for a specific task. In present circumstances, arrangements have been made with the other emergency services to provide or obtain the necessary assistance.
Fire Services (Appliances)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if all personal equipment normally used by retained firemen is currently being made available to those currently working normally; and if he will make a statement.
Where retained fire stations are working normally, the retained firemen's personal equipment is available for use.
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will reconsider the refusal to distribute stirrup pumps in his Department's stores, as requested by Devon County Council; and what are the reasons for the refusal.
When the request by the Devon County Coucil was received, all available staff were engaged on the issue of equipment for use with the "green goddesses". I am now considering the allocation of other equipment to fire authorities, including some stirrup pumps to Devon.
European Assembly Elections Bill
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department by what date he estimates that the European Elections Bill has to receive the Royal Assent for the Government to be able to hold direct elections to the European Assembly in May or June 1978.
Much depends on the form of the electoral system chosen and the progress the Bill makes in the Committee stage. If a regional list system is adopted, it should be possible to hold elections in June 1978, provided the Bill receives Royal Assent before the Easter Recess. If a first-past-the-post system is adopted, under option B in paragraph 30 of the White Paper (Cmnd. 6768) the Boundary Commission would need a minimum of 18 weeks after Royal Assent to produce its recommendations.
Firemen (Pay)
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department what was the amount of the total wage bill for firemen of all ranks for the year 1976–77.
The total wage bill for whole-time, part-time and junior firemen in 1976–77 was £135,662,278.
Television
asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department when he expects the Home Office Working Party, established in February 1977 to consider progress in establishing a fourth television channel, to report.
The discusisons to which my hon. Friend refers are well advanced and I hope to receive a report on them soon.
Transport
Railway Carriages
asked the Secretary of State for Transport what representations he has received from railway unions about the condition of railway carriages in Scotland.
The Scottish district councils of the National Union of Railwaymen, in a letter to my right hon. Friend about the Government's White Paper on transport, referred to operational constraints on keeping coaches clean. A reply to their letter was sent on 24th November 1977.
Railways (Goads Traffic)
asked the Secretary of State for Transport whether he will introduce procedures whereby proposals to close freight services on the railways can be objected to by members of the public.
No. To do so would inhibit the board's commercial freedom.
M11, A120 And Cambridge Bypass
asked the Secretary of State for Transport when he expects the M11 extensions from Quendon to Stump Cross, the A120 to Quendon and the Cambridge West bypass to be completed and open to traffic.
In late summer or early autumn 1979.
Roadside Canteens
asked the Secretary of State for Transport how many mobile canteens are at present operating on laybys and verges adjacent to trunk roads which are not under the control of local authorities.
I regret that this information is not available.
asked the Secretary of State for Transport on how many occasions his Department has, under Section 124 of the Highways Act, ordered the removal of roadside canteens which have established themselves without planning permission on trunk roads; whether he is satisfied with the present arrangements for allowing the setting up of canteens and snack bars on trunk roads on laybys and grass verges; and if he will make a statement.
None in recent years. Roadside canteens provide a service for road-users and my right hon. Friend does not seek their removal unless they cause danger. Compliance with planning legislation is a matter for the local planning authority.
Legal Aid
51.
asked the Attorney-General if he will now extend legal aid provisions to persons appearing before the Medical Appeal Tribunal and the National Insurance Commissioner.
No. I regret that improvements in the availability of legal aid cannot be made at present in view of the current restrictions on Government expenditure. It is my noble Friend's view that the extension of legal aid to tribunals including the Medical Appeal Tribunal and the National Insurance Commissioner, should be further considered when sufficient financial resources are available.
asked the Attorney-General how many applications for legal aid were received from persons residing outside the United Kingdom in the years 1974, 1975 and 1976; how many were successful; and what was the cost to public funds.
This information is not available. No distinction is made in the legal aid statistics between applications for legal aid from eligible persons resident in the United Kingdom and those resident outside it.
Limitation Actions (Report)
48.
asked the Attorney-General when he intends to introduce legislation to implement the proposals set out in the Final Report on Limitation Actions of the Lord Chancellor's Law Reform Committee, in particular the right of the owner to recover his property.
My noble Friend is at present considering the recommendations in this report, which was submitted to him in July this year and was published in September. No decision as to its implementation has yet been made.
Environment
Disabled Persons (Rating Relief)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is his present policy on rating relief for the disabled.
In a statement to the House on 14th June I announced that I intended to introduce legislation which would remove the obscurities of the law in England and Wales relating to the rating reliefs to which disabled people are entitled. I hope it will be possible to implement that promise soon.
Mortgages
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will now introduce legislation to seek to enable local authorities to reduce their mortgage rates in line with building society rates; and if he will make a statement.
The Green Paper on Housing Policy (Cmnd 6851) proposed that local authorities should be enabled to charge the rate recommended by the Building Societies Association with any resultant surpluses or deficits being credited or charged to the general rate funds. We are consulting the local authorities and other interested bodies.
Inner Cities
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how much money is allocated to Yorkshire and Humberside, compared with that given to the North and North-West Regions, for inner cities development.
There are three partnership areas in the northern regions—Liverpool, Manchester and Salford, and Newcastle and Gateshead—which, as we have announced, will receive particular assistance in future under the urban programme, and through main programmes, and have already been allocated £27 million under the inner cities construction package.In addition, we have invited 15 authorities in England to prepare inner area programmes against which they will receive allocations of £1 million to £2 million a year under the urban programme. There are four such authorities in Yorkshire and Humberside—Bradford, Hull, Leeds and Sheffield; four in the Northern Region—Middlesbrough, North Tyneside, South Tyneside, Sunderland; and three in the North-Western Region—Bolton, Oldham and Wirral.Other authorities with inner city problems will be eligible for assistance under the urban programme, though not on the same scale, and the Government have announced their intention to secure so far as practicable that other policies and programmes are given an inner area dimension and priority.
Derelict Land
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps he intends to take to solve the problem of derelict urban land, highlighted in the recent Civic Trust Report; if he intends to encourage the use of such land for development in place of the use of agri- cultural land; and if he has any proposals in mind to provide assistance for reclamation schemes in England similar to the assistance available in Scotland through the Scottish Development Agency.
I will answer this Question shortly.
Location Of Offices Bureau
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he is able to estimate the effect on London's employment prospects since the Location of Offices Bureau changed its policy.
I expect the Bureau to have a beneficial effect on medium-term employment prospects in London, but it is much too early to give estimates.
Cannock Chase
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what steps his Department is taking to make land available for industrial development in the Cannock Chase district; what rôle the Community Land Act is playing in making such land available; and if he will make a statement.
In his draft modifications to the Staffordshire structure plan my right hon. Friend proposes approximately 300 acres of land for industry in the Cannock Chase district. Final decisions on the plan are expected to be taken early in the New Year. Under the Community Land Act consideration is presently being given to the acquisition for industry of land at Hawk's Green and Bridgetown.
Ealing
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he has received his inspector's report on the Ealing town centre development scheme; and when he will announce his decision.
My right hon. Friend has received the inspector's report and is at present considering it. He will announce his decision as soon as possible.
Housing Policy (Consultation Papers)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment whether he will place in the Library the consultation papers issued to local authority associations and other bodies following the publication of the Housing Green Paper.
Copies of the papers issued to date are now available in the Library.
Grace And Favour Residences
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment how many Grace and Favour houses he is responsible for; where they are; and what was the total cost to his Department of their repair, maintenance and modernisation in each of the last five years.
There are 138 Grace and Favour apartments, most of which are situated at Windsor Castle, Hampton Court, Kensington and St. James's Palaces. The Department's costs for
1974–75 £ | 1975–76 £ | 1976–77 £ | ||||
Kensington Palace | ||||||
Apartment No 1 | … | … | … | 756 | — | — |
Nos. 1 and 2 Upper Stables | … | … | … | — | 9,947 | — |
Nottingham Cottage | … | … | … | — | — | 9,785 |
No. 6 Prince of Wales Court | … | … | … | — | 77 | — |
Marlborough House Mews | ||||||
Flats 3 and 4 | … | … | … | 4,160 | 21,157 | 395 |
Flats 1 and 2 | … | … | … | — | 6,202 | 500 |
St James's Palace | ||||||
2 Engine Court | … | … | … | 6,901 | 1,828 | — |
Apartment 24 | … | … | … | — | 3,620 | — |
Apartment 30B | … | … | … | 14,500 | — | 1,410 |
Apartment 28 | … | … | … | 1,363 | — | — |
Apartment 30A | … | … | … | 75 | — | — |
Apartment 31B | … | … | … | — | 14,528 | — |
Hampton Court Palace | ||||||
No. 1 Fountain Court | … | … | … | — | 34,000 | — |
Royal Mews Flats 9 and 10 | … | … | … | — | 5,735 | 445 |
Royal Mews Flats 11 and 12 | … | … | … | — | 5,624 | — |
Royal Mews Flat No. 2 | … | … | … | — | 163 | — |
Apartment No. 12 | … | … | … | — | — | 12,154 |
Windsor Castle | ||||||
No. 1 Lower Ward | … | … | … | 948 | — | — |
Frogmore House Cottage No. 2 | … | … | … | — | 4,000 | 7,094 |
Frogmore Stables Flat No. 3 | … | … | … | — | 8,037 | — |
Victoria Bridge Lodge | … | … | … | — | 1,202 | — |
George IV Gate Lodge | … | … | … | — | 9,648 | 18 |
Henry III Tower Flat 1 | … | … | … | — | — | 3,913 |
Store Tower | … | … | … | — | — | 21,196 |
St George's Gate Lodge | … | … | … | — | — | 5,375 |
Burford House Flat No. 1 | … | … | … | — | — | 4,810 |
Cambridge Gate Lodge | … | … | … | — | 70 | — |
Frogmore House Cottage No. 1 | … | … | … | — | 427 | — |
No. 4 Lower Ward | … | … | … | — | 69 | 101 |
Totals | … | … | … | 28,703 | 126,334 | 67,196 |
Grand Total | … | … | … | 222,233 |
repairs, maintenance and modernisation for the last five years were:
£
| |
1972–73 | 2,500 |
1973–74 | 77,770 |
1974–75 | 28,703 |
1975–76 | 126,334 |
1976–77 | 67,196 |
302,503 |
Occupants are responsible for internal repairs and decoration.
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment if he will itemise the expenditure incurred by his Department on Grace and Favour residences in each of the last three years, indicating expenditure on each separate apartment or unit of accommodation.
The information is as follows:
Rate Support Grant
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what earnings increase amongst local authority workers is envisaged in the cash limit element of the rate support grant for 1977–78.
The cash limit is a limit on the additional grant payable in respect of the totality of pay and price changes affecting local authority expenditure. Its derivation is set out in Annexes B and C of DOE Circular 120/76.
Flooding (Greenford And Hanwell)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what representation he has had from the Greater London Council to empower the Greater London Council to provide financial assistance to the victims of the August flooding at Greenford and Hanwell in Ealing.
My right hon. Friend has received no written representation from the Greater London Council on this matter.
Broad Sanctuary
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the estimated value of the Broad Sanctuary site; what are the present uses made of it; and what revenue is derived from them.
The site has been designated for a Government Conference Centre. A firm value cannot be stated until planning approval has been obtained for a specific scheme. It is at present in use as a car and coach park. There is no nett income from the use of the site.
1975–BASED WITH MIGRATION PROJECTION OF THE HOME POPULATION OF WORKING AGE* | ||||||||||
Thousands | ||||||||||
… | Clwyd | Dyfed | Gwent | Gwynedd | Mid Glam. | Powys | South Glam. | West Glam. | Wales | |
1977 | … | 212·0 | 189·9 | 259·7 | 124·8 | 319·3 | 59·6 | 231·7 | 218·2 | 1,615·3 |
1978 | … | 214·9 | 191·1 | 261·0 | 126·1 | 321·1 | 60·5 | 233·1 | 218·9 | 1,626·8 |
1979 | … | 217·8 | 192·3 | 262·4 | 127·4 | 323·0 | 61·4 | 234·6 | 219·8 | 1,638·7 |
1980 | … | 220·2 | 193·1 | 263·3 | 128·5 | 324·2 | 62·2 | 235·7 | 220·1 | 1,647·2 |
1981 | … | 223·3 | 194·1 | 264·3 | 129·8 | 325·4 | 63·0 | 236·9 | 220·7 | 1,657·4 |
1982 | … | 226·5 | 194·9 | 265·0 | 131·1 | 326·9 | 63·8 | 237·7 | 220·9 | 1,666·9 |
1983 | … | 230·0 | 195·9 | 265·9 | 132·8 | 329·0 | 64·6 | 239·0 | 221·4 | 1,678·7 |
1984 | … | 233·2 | 196·6 | 266·2 | 134·2 | 330·4 | 65·4 | 239·7 | 221·5 | 1,687·1 |
1985 | … | 236·2 | 197·1 | 266·2 | 135·7 | 331·6 | 66·0 | 240·2 | 221·4 | 1694·2 |
1986 | … | 238·9 | 197·5 | 266·1 | 136·8 | 332·3 | 66·5 | 240·5 | 221·0 | 1,699·7 |
1987 | … | 242·0 | 198·2 | 266·0 | 138·3 | 333·8 | 67·2 | 240·9 | 220·7 | 1,707·1 |
* Males aged 16–64; females aged 16–59. |
Council Housing (Stock And Sales)
asked the Secretary of State for the Environment what is the number of houses, flats and maisonettes owned by each local housing authority in England and Wales on the latest available date; and how many houses, flats and maisonettes have been sold by each such authority, for each year, since 1st January 1968 and during the first six months of 1977.
Numbers of houses and flats owned by individual local authorities are published by the Chartered Institute of Public Finance and Accountancy in "Housing Statistics (Part 1)—Rents, Rebates and Allowances as at April 1976 ".Figures of sales of dwellings by individual local authorities are published annually in "Local Housing Statistics"; but local authorities are not required to distinguish between houses, flats and maisonettes in their returns to the Department.Copies of both publications are available in the House of Commons Library.
Wales
Population
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the estimated population of working age in each of the counties of Wales during the current year and for each of the next 10 years.
The table below gives the 1975-based projection of the population of working age for the current year and for each of the next 10 years:
Artificial Limbs And Appliances
asked the Secretary of State for Wales when he expects to be able to announce the site and establishment of the new artificial limb and appliances centre in South Glamorgan; and if he will make a statement.
We are not yet in a position to make an announcement.
Households
asked the Secretary of State for Wales what is the latest estimated number of households in each of the counties of Wales and in Wales as a whole in 1981, 1991 and 2001 respectively.
Details of the projected number of households in 1981 and 1991 in Wales as a whole were published in Table XVII of Housing and Construction Statistics No. 21. Figures for 2001 are not available. Projections for the counties of Wales are currently being prepared and will be available towards the end of the year.
Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs
British Broadcasting Corporation
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if he will make a statement on future capital expenditure on transmitters for the BBC External Services.
Proposals for a further programme of capital expenditure on transmitters have been put forward by the BBC. These proposals are currently being examined, along with the recommendations of the Central Policy Review Staff on the future pattern of broadcasting by the BBC External Services.
Radioactive Waste
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs if any international body of which the United Kingdom is a member is concerned with nuclear fall-out and the possible danger to mankind.
The United Nation's Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation is the main international body concerned with the health and safety aspects of radioactive fall-out. The United Kingdom has been a member of the Committee since its inception in 1956, and has played an active part in its work. I have placed a copy of its latest report in the Library of the House.
East Timor
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he has made to the Indonesian Government about the deaths of two British journalists in East Timor; and what reply he has received.
My hon. Friend the Minister of State said on 11th May 1976—[Vol. 911, c. 140–141]—that the Australian Government would keep us fully informed of their latest investigation into the deaths of the journalists. The Australians took the lead because three of the five journalists killed were Australians, and all of them had been working for an Australian television company. Unfortunately, no firm evidence has been discovered of who was responsible for their deaths.
Industry
British Leyland
18.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whom he consulted before appointing the new Chairman of British Leyland.
The new chairman was appointed by the board of British Leyland with the approval of the NEB and my right hon. Friend.
30.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he will discuss with his EEC colleagues measures to establish a European basis for British Leyland.
My right hon. Friend has no plans to do so at present.
National Enterprise Board
3.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry in what ways he intends to include representatives from trade unions and other organisations from the community within his regional national enterprise boards; and whether he will make a statement.
Appointments to the new boards will be made by the NEB. It will look to the trade unions, financial institutions, and industry for suitably experienced people closely connected with the regions, but not as representatives of any particular organisation or interest.
39.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will name the members of the National Enterprise Board and state in each case the relevant salary or fee paid.
The information is as follows:
Chairman
Mr. Leslie Murphy: salary £32,058·80.
Part-time members: salary £1,000 per annum. The members indicated (* ) do not draw their salary.
- Mr. David Basnett
- Mr. J. L. (Bob) Dickinson, CBE, DL
- Mr. W. B. Duncan, CBE
- Mr. John Gardiner
- Mr. John Lyons
- Mrs. Caroline Miles
- Mr. Hugh Scanlon(*)
- Mr. Harry Urwin(*)
- Sir Jack Wellings
asked the Secretary of State for Industry, pursuant to his reply to the hon. Member for Carlton, Official Report, 18th November, column 401, if he will list in the Official Report the outside financial interests, including directorships and paid trade union appointments, of each member of the National Enterprise Board declared to him prior to appointment.
I refer the hon. Member to the information in the register of Board members' interest, annexed to the Board's annual report. A copy is in the Library.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry, further to his reply to the hon. Member for Surrey, North-West on Monday 14th November, what were the names of the companies in connection with which the National Enterprise Board sought his approval for the disposal of investments; for which of those companies approval was given; and what action was taken by the National Enterprise Board.
The NEB's annual report and accounts 1976 refer to the Board's disposal of its shareholding in Dunford and Elliott, which my right hon. Friend approved. The remaining cases are commercially confidential.
Hitachi Television Plant
28.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement on the up-to-date position relating to the proposal to establish a Hitachi television manufacturing plant in the United Kingdom.
29.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what representations he has received concerning the application by Hitachi to commence television assembly operations in the United Kingdom.
32.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will announce his decision in relation to Hitachi's application to produce its goods in the United Kingdom.
No decision will be taken until consultations have been completed.
Steel
23.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what recent discussions on the future of the steel industry he has had with Ministers and Commissioners of the European Community; and with what result.
The Council of Ministers met on 21st November to discuss steel matters including the problems of external trade. That meeting was attended by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Trade. No final decisions were taken, and discussion will be resumed at the Council meeting on 19th–20th December.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish data showing the relative price level, United Kingdom equals 100, of steel products covered by the Treaty of Paris in each of the member States of the EEC.
The British Steel Corporation is responsible for publishing its prices, which vary according to size, quality, etc. Comparison with European prices is made difficult by the differences in the specifications in the various countries, but the following table, provided by the BSC, gives a broad indication of the relative levels of published home
BSC Prices=100 | |||||||||
Product | West Germany | France | Italy | Belgium | |||||
Billets | … | … | … | … | … | 117 | 105 | 79 | 120 |
Medium plates | … | … | … | … | 95 | 95 | 93 | 154 | |
Boiler plates | … | … | … | … | 102 | 105 | 98 | 159 | |
Structural beams | … | … | … | 89 | 88 | 87 | 93 | ||
Reinforcement steel | … | … | … | 99 | 96 | 99 | 106 | ||
Hot rolled strip | … | … | … | … | 103 | 91 | 86 | 103 | |
Hot rolled coil | … | … | … | … | 115 | 99 | 98 | 113 |
BSC Prices=100 | |||||||||
Product | Netherlands | Luxembourg | Denmark | Ireland | |||||
Billets | … | … | … | … | … | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. |
Medium plates | … | … | … | … | 126 | 116 | 86 | N.A. | |
Boiler plates | … | … | … | … | 131 | N.A. | 94 | N.A. | |
Structural beams | … | … | … | N.A. | 105 | N.A. | N.A. | ||
Reinforcement steel | … | … | … | 107 | 109 | 96 | 97 | ||
Hot rolled strip | … | … | … | … | 102 | 114 | N.A. | N.A. | |
Hot rolled coil | … | … | … | … | 113 | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | |
N.A.—Not available. |
Paper
26.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what instructions he has given to his officials concerning the negotiations over duty-free quotas for imported paper products in 1978; and if he will make a statement on the Government's objectives in these negotiations.
The Government's objective is to reach decisions on the quota levels which take into account the views of all interested parties. Officials have been instructed to make recommendations accordingly.
British Steel Corporation
31.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry when he will make a statement on the investment programme for the British Steel Corporation.
34.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what discussions he has had with the British Steel Corporation and trade unions on the size and implementation of the corporation's investment programme.
37.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry when he expects to announce the Government's proposals for the future financial investment and employment plans of the British Steel Corporation.
trade prices in other countries of the European Communities on 1st November 1977. It does not cover the prices charged by the United Kingdom private sector producers.
41.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will make a statement on the investment plans of the British Steel Corporation.
My right hon. Friend's present consultations with BSC and the trade unions include consideration of the Corporation's investment programme.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what discussions he has had in recent weeks with the Board and Management of the British Steel Corporation on the Corporation's current trading performance.
I would refer the hon. Member to my right hon. Friend's answer today to the hon. Member for Perth and East Perthshire (Mr. Crawford).
British Shipbuilders
33.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry when he last met the Chairman of British Shipbuilders.
My right hon. Friend last met the Chairman on 21st November 1977.
Chrysler United Kingdom Limited
36.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry whether he proposes to renegotiate the agreement between Her Majesty's Government and Chrysler Ltd.
No.
Planning Agreements
38.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what progress he has made in making planning agreements with industry.
I have nothing further to add to the reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Birmingham, Perry Barr (Mr. Rooker) on 21st November 1977.
Cutlery And Flatware
40.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the current rate of production of cutlery and flatware by value, type, including stainless steel, and number of pieces in the United Kingdom; what are the amounts and value exported as against home value; and how the figures for the current year compare with each of the previous five years.
Aggregate information is shown in the following table. More detailed information is published in Business Monitor PQ 392 and the Overseas Trade Statistics, copies of which are available in the House of Commons Library.
Cutlery, spoons, forks and plated tableware* | |||
Index of production (1970=100) | Manufacturers' sales† £ million | Exports‡ £ million | |
1973 | 99·6 | 71·3 | 28·6 |
1974 | 103·3 | 84·0 | 38·1 |
1975 | 88·0 | 90·1 | 41·7 |
1976 | 86·4 | 102·7 | 50·8 |
1977 (January to June)§ | 87·2 | 59·6 | 30·5 |
* Principal products of Minimum List Heading 392; i.e., cutlery, spoons, forks and plated tableware (including safety razors and blades). | |||
† Includes estimates for sales by establishments with less than 25 employees. | |||
‡ Valued f.o.b. | |||
§ Not seasonally adjusted. |
42.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what discussions he has had with representatives of the steel industry concerning the production and export of stainless steel cutlery.
None, but there have been discussions with the Cutlery and Silverware Association of the United Kingdom I hope that these will result in a study of the major factors affecting the efficiency and competitiveness of the cutlery and flatware industry in both home and overseas markets. My Department has offered to contribute towards the cost of this study and to provide expert assistance.
Prospects
asked the Secretary of State for Industry which industries are most likely to benefit and which to suffer as a result of the appreciation of the £ sterling.
Appreciation of the £ will tend initially to reduce price competitiveness or profitability for all industries for which international trade is significant in relation to output. The extent will depend upon the circumstances of the industry. To generalise, it is likely to be greater for industries producing bulk commodities and mass-produced goods, like bulk chemicals, man-made fibres and some textiles; and smaller for specialised products where factors like design and performance are more important, as in the mechanical and electrical engineering sectors. But the extent of such effects will vary widely from firm to firm according to the nature of their products, and the proportion of components and other inputs imported. To the extent that appreciation helps to bring about a lower rate of domestic inflation and so lessen the rate of increase of unit costs it will offset the initial loss of competitiveness.
Exports
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish any evidence available to him which suggests that British industry, or any sector of British industry, is finding that export markets are more profitable than the home market or that their prices are becoming more competitive at home and abroad.
Some indication of possible trends in the relative profitability of home and export market is provided by relative movements in export prices and domestic prices. The following table sets out movements since 1970 in the export unit value index for manufactured goods as a percentage of the wholesale price index for home sales of manufactured goods, excluding food, drink and tobacco; 1970=100:
1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 |
100·0 | 95·6 | 94·7 | 98·1 | 98·8 | 98·9 | 103·1 |
Recent Quarterly Movements | ||||||
1976 | 1977 | |||||
First quarter | Second quarter | Third quarter | Fourth quarter | First quarter | Second quarter | Third quarter |
98·8 | 102·1 | 103·9 | 105·2 | 104·6 | 102·7 | 102·3 |
1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 |
100·0 | 102·2 | 102·6 | 94·1 | 93·1 | 96·5 | 94·9* |
Recent Quarterly Movements | ||||
1976 | 1977 | |||
First quarter | Second quarter | Third quarter | Fourth quarter | First quarter |
99·3* | 94·4* | 95·2* | 90·4* | 96·2* |
* Provisional. |
Pipe Manufacturing
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what effects the 1978–79 additional expenditure for construction work, as outlined in the Chancellor of the Exchequer's statement on 26th October, will have on pipe manufacturing industries.
It is not possible to quantify the effects on the pipe manufacturing industries, but there should indirectly be some increased ordering from the additional allocation for housing expenditure.
Regional Aid
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what studies are being carried out by the European Commission into the workings of British regional policy; and what information Her Majesty's Government are giving to the Commission to assist in such studies.
The Commission is required, in accordance with Article 93 of the Treaty of Rome and in co-operation with member States, to keep under constant review all systems of aid in the member States. To this end, the Commission will be reviewing the United Kingdom's system of regional aids. Following a request from the Commission,
Very recent information on price competitiveness is not available. The following table shows movements in the dollar price of United Kingdom exports as a proportion of the weighted exports for other industrialised countries up to the first quarter of this year; 1970=100:
the Government are providing some preliminary statistical information.
Norfolk
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if, in accordance with the Local Employment Act 1972 and the Industry Act 1972, he will now make by order North Norfolk an area eligible for regional assistance, in the light of the fact that the unemployment rate in North Norfolk is 8·4 per cent.
I do not consider that we would be justified in making North Norfolk an assisted area. The world recession has resulted in high unemployment in many parts of the country which the Government are taking special measures to relieve.
Shipbuilding
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what estimate he has made of the profit accruing to the United Kingdom from the scheme for an Anglo-Polish company to own the fleet of 22 ships, to be built under the Anglo-Polish shipping agreement, and charter it to the Polish Steamship Company for 15 years; and if he will make a statement.
The likely profitability of its agreement with the Polish Steamship Company is commercially confidential.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what estimate he has made of the length of employment in each yard to be allocated part of the order that will be provided by the £115 million Anglo-Polish shipping agreement; to how many extra people it will give employment; and what is the cost per head of each job in terms of the subsidy to the Polish purchasers provided by the British Government.
The order has not yet been allocated to particular yards, but it is expected to provide about 8,000 man-years of work in the shipyards.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the size of the subsidy being provided by the British Government to enable Poland to buy 22 ships and two floating cranes from British yards.
I have nothing to add to the answer I gave the hon. Member for Tynemouth (Mr. Trotter) on 21st November.—[Vol. 939, c. 556.]
asked the Secretary of State for Industry when the Government expect to receive the European Council's new directive on shipbuilding aid to replace the directive which expires at the end of the current year; what representations Her Majesty's Government are making about the content of the new directive; and whether he will make a statement on the compatibility of British policy on shipbuilding aid with EEC policy.
The EEC Commission's draft fourth directive on aids to shipbuilding was circulated to member
Full-time* | Part-time | Salaried† | Fee-paid | Unpaid | |
Advisory Committee on the Census of Production | — | 11 | — | — | 11 |
Advisory Committee for the Paper and Board Industry Scheme | — | 6 | — | — | 6 |
Advisory Council on Calibration and Measurement | — | 17 | — | 1 | 16 |
British Aerospace | 9 | 2 | 11 | — | — |
British Shipbuilders | 3 | 7 | 7 | — | 3 |
British Steel Corporation | 3 | 7 | 10 | — | — |
Cable and Wireless Ltd. | 4 | 6 | 9 | — | 1 |
China Clay Council | — | 2 | — | — | 2 |
Clothing Industry Scheme Advisory Board | — | 5 | — | — | 5 |
Committee for Industrial Technologies | — | 9 | — | 2 | 7 |
Committee of Inquiry into the Engineering Profession‡ | — | 1 | — | — | 1 |
Committee for Materials Handling | — | 8 | — | — | 8 |
Committee for Terotechnology | — | 13 | — | — | 13 |
Corrosion Committee | — | 11 | — | 2 | 9 |
States on 8th November and copies were placed in the Vote Office on 25th November. The draft has yet to be considered by the Council of Ministers. The purpose of the directive is to prevent unfair competition between member States, whilst permitting appropriate aids to deal with the shipbuilding crisis. The Government support this objective, but the detailed provisions of the draft will need careful consideration.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry how much of the Shipbuilding Fund had been committed in respect of ships ordered up to 31st October 1977.
asked the Secretary of State for Industry what is the total amount of money so far committed out of the Shipbuilding Intervention Fund on all contracts.
Commitments on 31st October 1977, including commitments conditional on the shipyards finalising contracts in prospect, amounted to £50 million. Since then there has been no change.
Ministerial Appointments
asked the Secretary of State for Industry if he will publish a list of all bodies to which he appoints members other than civil servants, distinguishing between full-time and part-time, salaried, fee-paid and unpaid appointments, indicating for each category of appointment the number of such appointees.
, pursuant to his reply [Official Report 21st November 1977; Vol. 939, c. 557–8], gave the following information:The information is as follows:
Full-time*
| Part-time
| Salaried†
| Fee-paid
| Unpaid
| |
Cotton Industry War Memorial Trust | — | 6 | — | — | 6 |
Design Council | — | 26 | — | — | 26 |
Design Council Scottish Committee | — | 12 | — | — | 12 |
English Industrial Estates Corporation | — | 5 | 5 | — | — |
Electronic Components: | |||||
Instrumentation and Automation Industry Support Schemes Advisory Board | — | 8 | — | — | 8 |
Ferrous Foundry Industry Scheme Advisory Committee | — | 8 | — | — | 8 |
Furniture Development Council | — | 18 | 1 | — | 17 |
Industrial Development Advisory Board | — | 12 | — | — | 12 |
Industrial Technologies Education and Training Committee | — | 18 | — | — | 18 |
Information and Publicity Committee | — | 1 | — | — | 1 |
Iron and Steel Employees Re-adaptation Benefits Scheme Advisory Committee | — | 7 | — | 7 | — |
Laboratory of the Government Chemists Requirements Committee | — | 3 | — | — | 3 |
Manufacturing Machinery Advisory Committee | — | 8 | — | — | 8 |
Manufacturing Advisory Service Steering Committee | — | 14 | — | — | 14 |
National Committee on Computer Networks | — | 17 | — | — | 17 |
National Computing Centre Limited | — | 5 | 5 | — | — |
National Electronics Council | — | 3 | — | — | 3 |
National Enterprise Board | 1 | 9 | 10 | — | — |
National Maritime Institute Board | — | 3 | — | — | 3 |
National Research Development Corporation | 5 | 9 | 10 | — | 4 |
Non-Ferrous Foundry Scheme Advisory Committee | — | 6 | — | — | 6 |
Northern Industrial Development Board | — | 12 | — | — | 12 |
North West Industrial Development Board | — | 11 | — | — | 11 |
Post Office | 4 | 5 | 9 | — | — |
Requirements Boards: | |||||
Chemicals and Minerals | — | 14 | — | — | 14 |
Chief Scientists | — | 14 | — | — | 14 |
Computers Systems and Electronics | — | 11 | — | — | 11 |
Engineering Materials | — | 11 | — | 2 | 9 |
Garment and Allied Industries | — | 8 | — | — | 8 |
Mechanical Engineering and Machine Tools | — | 10 | — | — | 10 |
Metrology and Standards | — | 9 | — | — | 9 |
Ship and Marine Technology | — | 6 | — | — | 6 |
South West Industrial Development Board | — | 9 | — | — | 9 |
Waste Management Advisory Council § | — | 32 | — | — | 32 |
Yorkshire and Humberside Industrial Development Board | — | 10 | — | — | 10 |
* All full-time Board members are salaried. | |||||
† Not all part-time Board members draw the relevant salary. | |||||
‡ Chairman only. Other appointments are being made. | |||||
§ Appointments made jointly with the Secretary of State for the Environment. |
Scotland
School Meals
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland whether rents and mortgage payments, respectively, are allowable deductions in assessing the entitlement on income grounds of parents for the provision of free school meals for children.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland why children of mortgage holders in England and Wales can qualify for the receipt of free school meals in England and Wales; and why schoolchildren in Scotland, where parents or parent have a mortgage cannot have that mortgage taken into account in the decision as to whether they qualify for free school meals.
Under the present rules for determining net income for free school meals purposes in Scotland rent is deductible but mortgage payments are not. In England and Wales mortgage payments are deductible. The reasons for this difference are historical and stem from the advice of a joint working party of the Scottish Education Department and local authorities in 1967 that the rules should be the same as those used for general social security purposes. The recent upward extension of entitlement to free school meals has given a new significance to the difference and discussions are about to take place with the education authorities about appropriate amendment of the rules.
Sheriffs
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland what alternatives to removal from office are available to him in dealing with sheriffs who demonstrate unfitness for office.
None.
Sheriff Peter Thomson
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) if the Sheriff (Removal from Office) Order 1977 will have the effect of depriving Sheriff Thomson of pension rights; and if he will make a statement;(2) if he requested the Lord President and the Lord Justice-Clerk to send him the report on the fitness for office of Sheriff Peter Thomson;(3) if he will give the reasons why he considers Sheriff Peter Thomson to be unfit to hold office.
I refer the hon. Member to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Glasgow, Pollock (Mr. White) on 25th November.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland (1) whether he will publish the text of any written warnings given to Sheriff Peter Thomson;(2) if, when Sheriff Peter Thomson was invited to appear before the Lord President and the Lord Justice-Clerk, it was made clear to him, that he was in effect being invited to go through a form of trial under the Sheriff Courts (Scotland) Act 1971, before then;(3) whether Sheriff Peter Thomson received a full final warning in writing that he would be removed from office if he expressed views in public concerning the possibility of a plebiscite.
I refer the hon. Member to my reply to my hon. Friend the Member for Glasgow, Pollok (Mr. White) on 25th November.
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland how many days Sheriff Peter Thomson has presided over a court in each of the past five years.
Precise information is not available. Sheriff Thomson, however, sat on the bench on most court days throughout the period except for absences on annual or sick leave. He has not sat since the order was made on 22nd July 1977.
Northern Ireland
Criminal Injuries Compensation
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many cases there were in each year since 1969, and what are the details of charges brought, convictions obtained and the penalties incurred where persons or firms have been proceeded against under (a) the criminal injury legislation, and (b) the criminal damage legislation, for obtaining public money fraudulently or by deception.
No charges have been brought in respect of claims made under the Criminal Injuries to Persons (Compensation) Act (Northern Ireland) 1968 or the Criminal Injuries (Compensation) (Northern Ireland) Order 1977. One applicant for compensation for damage to property under the Criminal Injuries Acts (Northern Ireland) 1956–70 was prosecuted under the Forgery Act 1913 and the Theft Act (Northern Ireland) 1969 and is at present serving a five-year prison sentence. In another case an appeal is pending.
Ulster Crystal Ltd
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what grants were made available to Ulster Crystal for the purposes of opening a factory in West Belfast; and on what dates they were made.
Grant aid under the Industries Development Acts (Northern Ireland) 1966 and 1971 was made available to Ulster Crystal Ltd. in 1974 to assist with the establishment of a lead crystal factory at Kennedy Way, Belfast. Further assistance has been provided under the Industries Development (Northern Ireland) Order 1976 and by the Northern Ireland Department of Manpower Services under its various training schemes during the period from 1975 to 1977.It is not the practice to disclose details of the amount of assistance provided to firms in the private sector.
Strathearn Audio
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the grants made available to the Strathearn Audio firm from public funds; and on what dates they were made.
The Northern Ireland Department of Commerce has paid £284,059 in grants towards the cost of plant, machinery and equipment purchased by the company; of this amount £240,000 was paid on 14th July 1977 and £44,059 on 11th August 1977. Grants of £42,806 in respect of interest payments upon loan capital and of £133,875, designed to defray start-up costs and related to the average employment provided by the company, were paid on 13th October 1977. Financial assistance has also been provided to the company by the Northern Ireland Department of Manpower Services under its various training schemes during the period from 1974 to 1977 as follows:
£ | |
Training on employers' premises scheme | 97,120 |
Special capitation scheme | 1,477 |
Management structure grant scheme | 45,953 |
NI training council bursary scheme | 875 |
Management consultancy fees | 26,500 |
Total | 171,925 |
Departmental Abbreviations
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will publish a list of the abbreviations commonly used by his Department in parliamentary speeches, statements and answers to Questions with their respective meanings.
The following abbreviations have been used by me and my ministerial colleagues on occasions, but generally when their meaning has already been made clear:
DUP | Democratic Unionist Party |
GOC | General Officer Commanding |
IRA | Irish Republican Army |
NICS | Northern Ireland Civil Service |
NILP | Northern Ireland Labour Party |
OIRA | Official Irish Republican Army |
OUP | Official Unionist Party |
PIRA | Provisional Irish Republic Army |
RUC | Royal Ulster Constabulary |
SDLP | Social Democratic and Labour Party |
UDA | Ulster Defence Association |
UDR | Ulster Defence Regiment |
UUUC | United Ulster Unionist Council |
UVF | Ulster Volunteer Force |
UWC | Ulster Workers Council. |
Murder
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many murders which were not connected with the terrorist campaigns were committed in Northern Ireland between 1st January 1969 and 14th November 1977; and how many are still unsolved.
I am informed that 90 such murders were committed, of which 12 remain unsolved.
Rating Advisory Committee (Report)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland when he expects to receive the report of the Rating Advisory Committee (Lawrence); and if he will publish it.
I have now received and am considering the report of the Lawrence Committee. I hope to be in a position to make a further statement at an early date.
Community Centre, Coleraine
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland when he expects the Community Centre at Millburn, Coleraine, to go to tender; and when he expects the centre to be completed.
This particular scheme is at present at a very early planning stage. Provided no unforeseen circumstances arise, I am hopeful that it could go out to tender next year and be completed in 1979.
Firearms
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether bullets recovered from the bodies of victims of murder in Northern Ireland are matched against the police record of the bullets fired from legally held weapons, or legally held weapons which have been stolen.
Yes: where the weapons used were pistols or revolvers.
Salmon And Sea Trout
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the requirements for permission to import sea trout and salmon or their fry or ova from Great Britain or the Republic of Ireland into Northern Ireland in order to carry out a restocking programme.
Sea trout and salmon or their fry or ova cannot be imported into Northern Ireland from Great Britain without the following: (a) a health certificate from the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food; and (b) a permit authorising the import from the Department of Agriculture, Northern Ireland. This permit is issued when the Department is absolutely satisfied that there is no risk of introducing fish diseases into Northern Ireland.Imports from the Irish Republic only require the permit describe at (
b) above.
Fishing Rights (Ratepaying Proprietors)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many owners or holders of netting rights pay rates in the Foyle system, and in the rest of Northern Ireland, respectively.
There are five in the Foyle Fisheries Commission area and 20 elsewhere in Northern Ireland.
Foyle Fisheries
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland in view of the fact that Paragraph 8 of the Foyle Fisheries Commission, Foyle Area (River Roe) Angling Regulations 1974 is not enforceable in any real sense, if he will seek its repeal.
If the regulations referred to are those of 1971, this prohibition now appears in the Foyle Area (Angling) Regulations 1977. I therefore will not accept that this prohibition is not enforceable.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list the differences between the regulations governing angling on the River Roe and Faughan and those on the rest of the Foyle system; and why such differences exist.
The following regulations apply only to the Rivers Roe and Faughan in the Foyle Area: (a) for fly fishing the breaking strain of the cast may not exceed 8 lb. for night fishing and 15 lb. for fishing at other times and no more than two single dressed fly hooks of normal weight spaced at least two feet apart may be used; (b) for bait fishing the gape of the hook may not exceed 9 millimetres, the breaking strain of the line may not exceed 10 lb. and the maximum length of the rod may not exceed 9 feet, and this method may not be used for night fishing, (c) for spinning or threadlining the gape of the hook may not exceed 7 millimetres, the breaking strain of the line may not exceed 10 lb. and the maximum length of the rod may not exceed 9 feet, and this method may not be used for night fishing.These differences were introduced into the Foyle Area (Angling) Regulation 1977 on the suggestion of local angling associations to prevent illegal snatching.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he is satisfied with the accuracy of the fish counter on the River Faughan; and what experiments are carried out to test the accuracy of the count.
Yes. Various methods can be used to test the accuracy of the count, but the one mainly practised by the Foyle Fisheries Commission is to draw a fish periodically through the counter and check that it is recorded.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland how many recommendations of the report on the Foyle area entitled "The Foyle Fisheries: New Base for Rational Management" have been put into operation; and how many are outstanding.
26 of the report's 49 recommendations have been fully or partially put into operation.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list paragraphs of the Foyle Fisheries Commission, Foyle Area (River Roe) Angling Regulation 1974 in operation during 1977, and those not in operation.
If the regulations referred to are the Foyle Area (Rivers Faughan and Roe Angling) Regulations 1971, all these regulations, except Regulation 9, have been incorporated into the Foyle Area (Angling) Regulations 1977 and are currently in operation.
Fish Hatchery (Newtownstewart)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland whether the fish hatchery at Newtownstewart has been operated during the last two years; and what is the capacity of the hatchery.
No. It has capacity for 1·5 million ova but has no capacity for rearing to smolt stage.
Prisoners (Christmas Release)
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what plans he has to release convicted IRA terrorists from prison over Christmas; and if he will make a statement.
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State will shortly be considering the arrangements for the traditional Christmas home leave scheme for certain sentenced prisoners in Northern Ireland. This scheme has operated successfully, under successive Governments, since 1948. All prisoners who are eligible are considered for leave under the scheme. If operated again this year the scheme will, as before, apply only to those prisoners, individually considered suitable by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State, who (a) have not served a previous prison sentence; (b) have served two thirds of their effective sentence; (c) were committed to prison before 30th September this year; (d) are favourably recommended by the prison governor. Special category prisoners satisfying these conditions who are in the last six months of sentence may also be considered.
Housing
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will now list the steps which he has taken to alleviate difficulties in regard to housing in Northern Ireland which were discussed in the Porter Report.
Since the publication of the Porter Report in August 1975 the Government have introduced a number of measures in response to its conclusions and recommendations. The Housing (Northern Ireland) Order 1976 which came into operation on 10th November 1976 made higher grants available for the repair and improvement of houses and for the provision of basic amenities. These grants were further increased on 1st September 1977. The order also enables the Northern Ireland Housing Executive and housing associations to rehabilitate or replace many of the private rented houses which have become unfit. Other problems discussed in the Porter Report are dealt with in the proposal for a Draft Rent (NI) Order which was published on 22nd November.
Local Government Elections
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, if he will specify the legal provisions governing; (a) ordinary council elections in Northern Ireland, and (b) by-elections to fill casual vacancies; and what electoral system is prescribed by each.
District council general and by-elections are held under the provisions of the Electoral Law Act (Northern Ireland) 1962 and the Northern Ireland (Local Elections) Order 1977. The procedure for filling casual vacancies is set out in Articles 8 and 9 of the order. The single transferable vote system is used at all contested elections.
Mater Hospital, Belfast
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what will be the cost to public funds of the reconstruction of the Mater Hospital, Belfast.
It was recently announced by my noble Friend the Minister of State responsible that a reconstruction scheme at a cost of £6·6 million at current prices had been agreed with the trustees of the hospital and that the trustees would contribute £2·6 million of the cost, the balance of £4 million coming from public funds.
asked the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if arrangements were made under the deed of arrangement by which the Mater Hospital, Belfast, came under public control for the termination of that deed and the return of the hospital buildings to the control of the former owners; if so, who has the right to initiate such a termination; and what is the time scale.
The Northern Ireland Department of Health and Social Services has leased from the trustees the Mater Infirmorum Hospital for a term of 999 years. If, during the currency of the lease, the Department fails to honour its terms, provision is made for the repossession of the premises by the trustees.
Pay Policy
asked the Prime Minister whether he will make a statement on his recent visit to the conference of the electricians union; and to what extent he has been promised the support of this union for the Government 10 per cent. guidelines.
I addressed the Annual Conference of the EETPU on 23rd November. A copy of my speech was placed in the Library on 24th November. I have not, however, otherwise discussed the details of the current pay policy directly with the union.
Small Businesses
asked the Prime Minister if he will place in the Library a copy of his public speech about small businesses at a lunch at ACTAIR International Limited in Cardiff on 17th June 1977; and what steps have been taken to persuade Departments to reduce the burden of papers and questionnaires they are issuing.
A copy of the speech was placed in the Library on 21st June. In the speech, I recognised the difficulties imposed on small firms by form filling and paper work, and said that I had asked Departments to keep their form-filling requirements under constant review. As part of his current investigations into the problems of small firms my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster is examining those created by legislative and administrative requirements.