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Power Resources

Volume 940: debated on Friday 2 December 1977

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asked the Secretary of State for Energy (1) what in his Depart- ment's estimate of the contribution which geothermal power will provide for United Kingdom power generation by (a) 1990, (b) 1995, (c) 2000;(2) what is his Department's estimate of the contribution which wind power will provide for United Kingdom power generation by (

a) 1990, ( b) 1995, ( c) 2000;

(3) what is his Department's estimate of the contribution which wave power will provide for United Kingdom power generation by ( a) 1990, ( b) 1995, and ( c) 2000;

(4) what is his Department's estimate of the contribution which tidal power will provide for United Kingdom power generation by ( a) 1990, ( b) 1995, and ( c) 2000;

(5) what is his Department's estimate of the contribution which solar energy will provide for United Kingdom power generation by ( a) 1990, ( b) 1995, and ( c) 2000.

Most renewable sources are at an early stage of development, and substantial further work is needed to establish their feasibility and reduce costs. As given in the Working Document on Energy Policy, maximum technically feasible contributions to enregy supplies from individual sources in the year 2000, if each were successfully developed, could be:

Solar
domestic space heating1 mtce
domestic water heating4 mtce
fuel from plant materials3 mtce
Wavesup to 15 mtce
Windsup to 8 mtce
Tidalup to 4 mtce
Geothermalup to 4 mtce
(mtce—million tons of coal equivalent)
The actual contribution that could in practice be expected from these sources by 2000 is probably nearer to 10mtce in total, and very possibly less than that. Of these sources only waves, winds and tidal would make their contribution by way of power generation. No estimates are available for earlier years.