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Legal Aid

Volume 995: debated on Tuesday 5 February 1980

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asked the Attorney-General what proportion of criminal cases and civil cases, respectively, were conducted with the help of legal aid in each year since 1970.

The information requested is not available for civil cases. Figures of the proportion of defendants and appellants who were legally aided in various types of criminal proceedings in the years 1970–77 were published in tables 7.1–7.3 of Criminal Statistics, England and Wales, 1977 (Cmnd. 7289). Figures for 1978 and 1979 are given in the table below.

Proportion of defendants and appellants who were legally aided, by type of proceedings
England and WalesPercentage
Type of proceedings1978*1979
Magistrates' courts proceedings
Trial of adults for:
indictable offences58
indictable/triable-either way/offences*59
non-indictable offences2
summary offences*2
Proceedings relating to committal for trial7067
All criminal proceedings at juvenile courts2227
Crown Court proceedings
Trials at the Crown Court9696
Appearance for sentence following conviction at a magistrates' court9898
Appeals against a decision of a magistrates' court6264
Proceedings at the Court of Appeal (Criminal Division)8688
* Indictable/triable-either way and summary offence categories apply in 1979.

asked the Attorney-General how much has been spent on legal aid in criminal cases and civil cases, respectively, in each year since 1970 at constant prices.

MonthNumber of complaints assault (files opened)Number of completed prosecutions recorded to dateNumber of convictionsPercentage of convictions per prosecutions
1980
January2230
February2253267

Net expenditure on legal aid in England and Wales since 1970–71, at constant September 1970 prices, was as follows;—

Legal aid in criminal casesLegal aid in civil casesLegal Advice and Assistance*
£m£m£m
1970–718·06·30·3
1971–728·56·80·5
1972–7311·78·40·4
1973–7412·67·71·0
1974–7515·48·21·8
1975–7616·88·72·3
1976–7716·5972·4
1977–7817·29·92·4
1978–7918·59·43·2
1979–8019·38·43·7
* The Legal Advice and Assistance Act 1972 came into operation in April 1973.

asked the Attorney-General what proposals he has to change the rules for entitlement to legal aid in criminal and civil cases, respectively.

No proposals are envisaged for significant change in the rules for entitlement in the immediate future.