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Labour Statistics

Volume 136: debated on Monday 27 June 1988

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To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish a table showing the risk of unemployment by social or occupational class.

Preliminary estimates from the 1987 labour force survey of (i) the previous occupation of those unemployed persons who left their last job less than three years earlier and (ii) the proportion of the economically active in each occupation group these represent, are shown in the table:

Unemployed Persons1 in Great Britain in Spring 1987 by Occupation
Unemployed (thousands)As proportion of Economically Active (Per cent.)
Total22,78910·3
of which:
Persons who left job within last 3 years31,7416·7
of which: occupation in previous job
Codot Major Group
1. Professional and related supporting management and administration432·9
2. Professional and related in education, welfare and health783·5
3. Literary, artistic and sports206·1
4. Professional and related in science, engineering, technology and similar fields282·6
5. Management903·6
6. Clerical and related2145·0
7. Selling1367·5
8. Security and protective service296·4
9. Catering, cleaning, hairdressing and other personal services2508·1
10. Farming fishing and related5611·5
11. Processing, making, repairing and related (excluding metal and electrical)1398·0
12. Processing, making repairing and related (metal and electrical)1767·0
13. Painting, repetitive assembly, product inspecting, packaging and related13313·3
14. Construction, mining and related NIE14915·0
15. Transport operating, materials moving and related1358·4
16. Miscellaneous5921·2
Broad Grouping
Managerial and professional2603·4
Clerical and related2045·0
Other non-manual1427·0
Craft and similar occupations3367·8
General labourers5122·0
Other manual occupations7469·8
1 Those without a job who were looking for work in the survey reference week.
2 Includes 1,048,000 who had never had a job or left their last job three or more years ago (not asked about previous occupation).
3 Includes 4,000 who had had a job within last 3 years but did not state that occupation.

To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what was the fall in unemployment in the year up to the publication of the labour force survey of 1987.

The information was included in an article on page 144 of the March 1988 edition of Employment Gazette, a copy of which is in the Library.

To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if, in view of the fact that unemployment figures are based on the number receiving unemployment benefit, he will retitle the unemployment figures in theEmployment Gazette and other official publications the "unemployment benefit" figures.

The monthly unemployment figures are based on the records of those claiming benefit at unemployment benefit offices. This was explained when the series was introduced in November 1982. A description of the coverage of the figures is also given in the regular monthly press release issued by my Department and in the definitions given in the Employment Gazette.

The number of factory inspectors in post at area offices on 1 April of each year
Area location19801981198219831984198519861987
South West3230282726262629
South30282727292627·527·5
South East2525252322252426·5
London North West13026242221
London North25232222203635·536
London South3037343228403534
East Anglia24·525·527262524·52521·5
North Home Counties2621201920222324·5
East Midlands2926242323232526
West Midlands4444403733323232
Wales3331292323232323
Marches28272523222425·523·5
North Midlands3130292625272323
South Yorkshire33312829·5292724·524
West and North Yorkshire373529312935·533·531·5
Greater Manchester34·534·533333233·528·530·5
Merseyside2928262527252625
North West26·530·5282725282423
North East3837333231313031
Scotland East3331322725262323
Scotland West3433302826272525
1 The London North West office is no longer regarded as a separate area office. Factory inspectors located there are outstationed from either the London North or London South area offices.