To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if he will publish a table showing the risk of unemployment by social or occupational class.
Preliminary estimates from the 1987 labour force survey of (i) the previous occupation of those unemployed persons who left their last job less than three years earlier and (ii) the proportion of the economically active in each occupation group these represent, are shown in the table:
Unemployed Persons1 in Great Britain in Spring 1987 by Occupation | ||
Unemployed (thousands) | As proportion of Economically Active (Per cent.) | |
Total2 | 2,789 | 10·3 |
of which: | ||
Persons who left job within last 3 years | 31,741 | 6·7 |
of which: occupation in previous job | ||
Codot Major Group | ||
1. Professional and related supporting management and administration | 43 | 2·9 |
2. Professional and related in education, welfare and health | 78 | 3·5 |
3. Literary, artistic and sports | 20 | 6·1 |
4. Professional and related in science, engineering, technology and similar fields | 28 | 2·6 |
5. Management | 90 | 3·6 |
6. Clerical and related | 214 | 5·0 |
7. Selling | 136 | 7·5 |
8. Security and protective service | 29 | 6·4 |
9. Catering, cleaning, hairdressing and other personal services | 250 | 8·1 |
10. Farming fishing and related | 56 | 11·5 |
11. Processing, making, repairing and related (excluding metal and electrical) | 139 | 8·0 |
12. Processing, making repairing and related (metal and electrical) | 176 | 7·0 |
13. Painting, repetitive assembly, product inspecting, packaging and related | 133 | 13·3 |
14. Construction, mining and related NIE | 149 | 15·0 |
15. Transport operating, materials moving and related | 135 | 8·4 |
16. Miscellaneous | 59 | 21·2 |
Broad Grouping | ||
Managerial and professional | 260 | 3·4 |
Clerical and related | 204 | 5·0 |
Other non-manual | 142 | 7·0 |
Craft and similar occupations | 336 | 7·8 |
General labourers | 51 | 22·0 |
Other manual occupations | 746 | 9·8 |
1 Those without a job who were looking for work in the survey reference week. | ||
2 Includes 1,048,000 who had never had a job or left their last job three or more years ago (not asked about previous occupation). | ||
3 Includes 4,000 who had had a job within last 3 years but did not state that occupation. |
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment what was the fall in unemployment in the year up to the publication of the labour force survey of 1987.
The information was included in an article on page 144 of the March 1988 edition of Employment Gazette, a copy of which is in the Library.
To ask the Secretary of State for Employment if, in view of the fact that unemployment figures are based on the number receiving unemployment benefit, he will retitle the unemployment figures in theEmployment Gazette and other official publications the "unemployment benefit" figures.
The monthly unemployment figures are based on the records of those claiming benefit at unemployment benefit offices. This was explained when the series was introduced in November 1982. A description of the coverage of the figures is also given in the regular monthly press release issued by my Department and in the definitions given in the Employment Gazette.
The number of factory inspectors in post at area offices on 1 April of each year | ||||||||
Area location | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 |
South West | 32 | 30 | 28 | 27 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 29 |
South | 30 | 28 | 27 | 27 | 29 | 26 | 27·5 | 27·5 |
South East | 25 | 25 | 25 | 23 | 22 | 25 | 24 | 26·5 |
London North West1 | 30 | 26 | 24 | 22 | 21 | — | — | — |
London North | 25 | 23 | 22 | 22 | 20 | 36 | 35·5 | 36 |
London South | 30 | 37 | 34 | 32 | 28 | 40 | 35 | 34 |
East Anglia | 24·5 | 25·5 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 24·5 | 25 | 21·5 |
North Home Counties | 26 | 21 | 20 | 19 | 20 | 22 | 23 | 24·5 |
East Midlands | 29 | 26 | 24 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 25 | 26 |
West Midlands | 44 | 44 | 40 | 37 | 33 | 32 | 32 | 32 |
Wales | 33 | 31 | 29 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 23 |
Marches | 28 | 27 | 25 | 23 | 22 | 24 | 25·5 | 23·5 |
North Midlands | 31 | 30 | 29 | 26 | 25 | 27 | 23 | 23 |
South Yorkshire | 33 | 31 | 28 | 29·5 | 29 | 27 | 24·5 | 24 |
West and North Yorkshire | 37 | 35 | 29 | 31 | 29 | 35·5 | 33·5 | 31·5 |
Greater Manchester | 34·5 | 34·5 | 33 | 33 | 32 | 33·5 | 28·5 | 30·5 |
Merseyside | 29 | 28 | 26 | 25 | 27 | 25 | 26 | 25 |
North West | 26·5 | 30·5 | 28 | 27 | 25 | 28 | 24 | 23 |
North East | 38 | 37 | 33 | 32 | 31 | 31 | 30 | 31 |
Scotland East | 33 | 31 | 32 | 27 | 25 | 26 | 23 | 23 |
Scotland West | 34 | 33 | 30 | 28 | 26 | 27 | 25 | 25 |
1 The London North West office is no longer regarded as a separate area office. Factory inspectors located there are outstationed from either the London North or London South area offices. |