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Mr. Alex Carlile
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many company liquidations there were in each of the years 1979 to 1989, and in 1990 to date; how many of these were in the retail sector of business; and if he will make a statement.
Insolvencies—England and Wales | ||||
Companies | ||||
Compulsory liquidations | Creditors' voluntary liquidations | Total | Retailing | |
1979 | 2,064 | 2,473 | 4,537 | 501 |
1980 | 2,935 | 3,955 | 6,890 | 675 |
1981 | 2,771 | 5,825 | 8,596 | 928 |
1982 | 3,745 | 8,322 | 12,067 | 1,385 |
1983 | 4,807 | 8,599 | 13,406 | 2,214 |
1984 | 5,260 | 8,461 | 13,721 | 2,096 |
1985 | 5,761 | 9,137 | 14,898 | 2,159 |
1986 | 5,204 | 9,201 | 14,405 | 1,970 |
1987 | 4,116 | 7,323 | 11,439 | 1,436 |
1988 | 3,667 | 5,760 | 9,427 | 1,086 |
1989 | 4,020 | 6,436 | 10,456 | 1,039 |
1990 1st half | 2,553 | 4,130 | 6,683 | n/a |
Insolvencies—Scotland Companies | ||||
Compulsory Liquidations | Creditors' Voluntary Liquidations | Total | Retailing | |
1979 | 56 | 182 | 238 | 40 |
1980 | 135 | 244 | 379 | 54 |
1981 | 158 | 280 | 438 | 50 |
1982 | 177 | 326 | 503 | 51 |
1983 | 263 | 258 | 521 | 97 |
1984 | 272 | 251 | 523 | 87 |
1985 | 306 | 231 | 537 | 99 |
1986 | 299 | 212 | 511 | 96 |
1987 | 253 | 203 | 456 | 92 |
1988 | 228 | 168 | 396 | 78 |
1989 | 229 | 199 | 428 | 82 |
1990 1st half | 116 | 101 | 217 | 26 |
Mr. Redwood
[holding answer 22 October 1990]: The available figures are in the tables. The industry analysis of insolvencies in England and Wales for the first half of 1990 is expected to be available early in November.
Insolvencies—Northern Ireland companies | ||||
Compulsory liquidations | Creditors' voluntary liquidations | Total | Retailing | |
1979 | 7 | 27 | 34 | n/a |
1980 | 8 | 66 | 74 | n/a |
1981 | 16 | 83 | 99 | n/a |
1982 | 10 | 111 | 121 | n/a |
1983 | 15 | 96 | 111 | n/a |
1984 | 19 | 64 | 83 | n/a |
1985 | 36 | 75 | 111 | n/a |
1986 | 56 | 108 | 164 | n/a |
1987 | 59 | 91 | 150 | n/a |
1988 | 60 | 63 | 123 | n/a |
1989 | 69 | 55 | 124 | n/a |
11990 | 13 | 32 | 45 | n/a |
1 January to May. |
Mr. Alex Carlile
To ask the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry how many individuals were declared bankrupt in each of the years 1979 to 1989, and in 1990 to date; how many of these were engaged in the retail sector of business; and if he will make a statement.
Insolvencies—England and Wales | |||||
Individuals | |||||
Bankruptcy orders | Individual voluntary arrangements | Deeds of arrangement | Total | Retailing | |
1979 | 3,456 | — | 44 | 3,500 | 472 |
1980 | 3,986 | — | 52 | 4,038 | 578 |
1981 | 5,075 | — | 76 | 5,151 | 790 |
1982 | 5,654 | — | 46 | 5,700 | 874 |
1983 | 6,981 | — | 51 | 7,032 | 1,058 |
1984 | 8,178 | — | 51 | 8,229 | 1,512 |
1985 | 6,730 | — | 48 | 6,778 | 1,288 |
1986 | 7,093 | — | 62 | 7,155 | 1,348 |
1987 | 6,994 | 404 | 29 | 7,427 | 1,226 |
1988 | 7,717 | 779 | 11 | 8,507 | 1,069 |
1989 | 8,138 | 1,224 | 3 | 9,365 | 1,023 |
1990 (1st half) | 5,318 | 850 | 2 | 6,170 | n/a |
Insolvencies—Scotland | |
Individuals | |
Sequestration | |
1979 | 106 |
1980 | 150 |
1981 | 181 |
1982 | 213 |
1983 | 282 |
1984 | 292 |
1985 | 298 |
1986 | 437 |
1987 | 808 |
1988 | 1,401 |
1989 | 2,301 |
1990 1st half | 1860 |
Insolvencies—Northern Ireland | |
Individuals | |
Orders made | |
1979 | 37 |
1980 | 41 |
1981 | 70 |
1982 | 78 |
1983 | 103 |
1984 | 114 |
1985 | 150 |
1986 | 193 |
1987 | 134 |
1988 | 164 |
1989 | 237 |
1990 1st half | 122 |