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Social Security

Volume 205: debated on Thursday 12 March 1992

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To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the total spend on social security in 1979–80, 1983–84, 1987–88 and 1991–92 in current and real terms; and what percentage that is of total Government spending.

The information requested is as follows:

Social Security expenditure—£ million
YearExpenditure in current termsExpenditure in real termsExpenditure as percentage of total public spending
1979–80589.71,371.023.7
1983–841,084.11,733.028.8
1987–881,491.81,976.430.9
1991–922,099.02,099.032.6

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list, for each year since 1978–79 the total number of households claiming for social security benefit, excluding the national insurance retirement pension and child benefit.

The information requested is not available.

YearTotal benefit expenditure £ millionTotal administration costs £ millionAdministration costs as percentage of total benefit expenditure
£ million£ million
1980–81674466.8
1981–82815566.9
1982–83938616.5
1983–841,033646.2
1984–851,128696.1
1985–861,248745.9
1986–871,354.5816.0
1987–881,403.6896.3
1988–891,465.687.56.0
1989–901,557.195.66.1
1990–911,704.9106.56.3
1991–921,977.8115.65.8
The figures for 1991–92 are estimates only.

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the number of (a) claimants and (b) partners and dependent children on supplementary benefit or income support in each year from 1979 to the latest available date.

The information is as follows:

Number of ClaimantsNumber of Dependent PartnersNumber of Dependent ChildrenTotal Number of Dependent
1979115,40026,30064,80091,100
1980129,00032,40080,300112,700
1981150,00038,10093,600131,700
1982164,90044,900109,900154,800
1983174,50048,800117,000165,800
1984180,80049,100116,300165,400
11985184,200
1986184,40052,800135,300188,100
1987190,80051,800134,000185,800
1988184,10044,900111,900156,800
1989183,40042,400121,900164,300
1990179,00038,500118,600157,100
1 The number of claimants based on 100 per cent. count of caseload at November 1985. Statistical information on dependants is not available for the 1985 year.

Source: annual statistical exercise—five per cent. sample of caseload.

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what is his latest estimate of the average percentage rise in the number of claimants receiving the main social security benefits, or expected to claim, in the years 1978–79 to 1992–93.

The information requested is as follows:

YearCaseloadPercentage yearly rise
1978–79982,000
1979–80974,000-0.8
1980–811,011,900+3.9
1981–821,054,200+4.2

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will give the total administration costs as a percentage of benefit expenditure for social security for each year from 1978–79 to the latest year available.

The information requested is as follows. Administration costs for the years 1978–79 and 1979–80 are not available. The figures for administration cost include the costs of services provided by other Departments.

YearCaseloadPercentage yearly rise
1982–831,019,300-3.3
1983–841,290,200+1.0
1984–851,311,200+1.6
1985–861,316,000+0.4
1986–871,323,300+0.6
1987–881,342,200+1.4
1988–891,305,500-2.7
1989–901,299,600-0.5
1990–911,308,700+0.7
1991–921,431,300+5.4
1992–931,509,600+5.5
The average percentage yearly rise is + 1.5 per cent.

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will list, for each year since 1978–79 the total amount spent on social security, excluding expenditure on the unemployed, at current prices and in 1991–92 prices, showing the real terms percentage increase or decrease.

The information requested, which is available only for the years 1983–84 onwards, is as follows:

Expenditure on Social Security excluding the unemployed
YearCurrent prices £000s1991–92 prices £000sPercentage increase or decrease
1983–84835.21,335.1
1984–85945.31,439.1+7.9
1985–861,027.21,482.1+3.0
1986–871,108.21,548.1+4.5
1987–881,198.21,587.4+2.5
1988–891,255.71,552.1-2.2
1989–901,393.41,617.4+4.2
1990–911,536.41,643.9+1.6

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what was the total amount spent on social security, in current prices and at 1991–92 prices, for each year since 1978–79; and what was the percentage real-terms increase or decrease in each year.

The information requested is as follows:

Social Security Expenditure
YearCurrent prices £000s1991–92 prices £000sPercentage increase/decrease
1978–79497.01,3482
1979–80589.71,371.01.7
1980–81716.91,408.62.8
1981–82865.01,549.910.0
1982–83994.1,663.47.3
1983–841,084.11,733.04.2
1984–851,191.01,813.24.6
1985–861,298.71,873.83.3
1986–871,411.51,971.75.0
1987–881,491.81,976.40.2
1988–891,555.01,922.1-2.8
1989–901,659.71,926.60.2
1990–911,814.11,941.10.8

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland if he will give, for the years 1979–80 and the latest year available, in cash terms and at 1991–92 prices, the social security spending on (a) elderly people, (b) sick and disabled people, (c) families, (d) unemployed people and (e) orphans and widows indicating the number of claimants in each category, and dependants in the household, and the percentage change in spending in real terms.

The information available is as follows:

Social security spending in cash terms and at 1991–92 prices—£000
Cash prices
YearElderlySick and disabledFamiliesUnemployedWidows and orphans
1979–80219,475115,892128,49271,32022,136
1990–91578,000374,000338,000251,00031,000
1991–92 prices and percentage change in spending in real terms
YearElderlySick and disabledFamiliesUnemployedWidows and orphans
1979–80595,386314,389335,009193,47560,050
1990–91618,460400,180361,660268,57033,170
Change+3.9+27.3+8.0+38.8-44.8