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Fish Stocks

Volume 301: debated on Friday 21 November 1997

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To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, pursuant to his answer of 17 November 1997, Official Report, column 22, concerning fish stocks, what information was given by his Department's scientists to the representatives of the fishing industry who met them on Thursday 13 November. [17285]

The scientists concerned were staff of the Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science and I have asked the Agency's Chief Executive to reply to the right hon. Member direct.

Letter from P. W. Greig-Smith to Mr. Michael Jack, dated 21 November 1997:

Dr. Cunningham has asked me to respond your Parliamentary Question concerning information given by this Department's Scientists to the representatives of the Fishing Industry on 13 November.[17285]
I would advise that the International Council for Exploration of the Sea's Advisory Committee on Fishery Management (ACFM) met from 22–31 October. At this meeting, ACFM prepared advice for the management of many of the commercial fish stocks important to the UK. Dr. J. Horwood (CEFAS) was the UK representative and Dr. R. Cook (FRS, Aberdeen) also attended.
On 13 November CEFAS scientists gave representatives of the fishing industry their summary of the expected ACFM advice. The attached table was handed to the industry. The final column is CEFAS' interpretation of the ACFM advice for catch limits in 1998. As was explained to the industry, these figures should be used with some caution. They are based upon the latest draft of the ACFM advice, and the figures are subject to change.
The final ACFM report is expected very soon.

Summary of ICES ACFM advice, agreed TACs and actual landings (k tonnes) 1985–91

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

Demersal

North SeaCodICES rec<259<130<125<148<12411392
Agreed TAC(a)250170175160124105100
Actual landings(a)19316317515011610487
HaddockICES rec<209<239<120<185<685048
Agreed TAC2(a)207230140185685050
Actual landings(a)165169112109785449
WhitingICES rec<118135127134115130134
Agreed TAC2(a)160135135120115125141
Actual landings(a)697678100839384
SaitheICES rec195195<198156170120125
Agreed TAC(b)200240173165170120125
Actual landings(b)200164149105928899
PlaiceICES rec130<160120150<175171<169
Agreed TAC200180150175185180175
Actual landings160165154154170156147
SoleICES rec15121111142527
Agreed TAC22201414142527
Actual landings24.218.217.421.621.835.134
English Channel (VIId, e)PlaiceICES rec5.46.2

46.8

46.9

11.710.78.8
Agreed TAC6.56.98.39.9611.710.710.7
Actual landings7.48.610.312.911.111.69.7
English Channel (East VIId)SoleICES rec2.3

42.6

43.1

43.4

3.83.73.4
Agreed TAC2.73.23.853.853.853.853.85
Actual landings3.93.94.903.904.24.04.4
English Channel (West VIIe)SoleICES rec1.31.31.31.31.00.90.54
Agreed TAC1.41.31.151.31.00.90.80
Actual landings1.41.41.21.41.21.10.70
English Channel and Celtic SeaCodICES rec VIId

(c) 10.0

(c)10.5

(c)12.0

ICES rec VIIf, g7.08.69.24.5
Agreed TAC

4(c)22.0

4(c)23.9

4(c)24.0

4(c)22.0

Actual landings29.829.218.212.8
WhitingICES rec VIId
ICES rec VIIf, g7.07.98.48.0
Agreed TAC

418.5

419.3

424.0

424.0

Actual landings21.222.518.820.2
Bristol Channel/Celtic Sea (VIIf, g)SoleICES rec1.21.21.60.91.01.21.1
Agreed TAC1.21.51.61.11.01.21.2
Actual landings1.331.601.221.151.01.21.1
PlaiceICES rec1.31.6

51.2

n/a2.01.91.7
Agreed TAC1.81.81.82.52.51.91.9
Actual landings1.81.71.92.12.22.11.5
Irish SeaCodICES rec8.810.710.310.1<13.415.36.0
Agreed TAC15.015.015.015.015.015.310.0
Actual landings10.59.912.914.212.87.46.7
WhitingICES rec13.416.016.012.0<11.08.36.4
Agreed TAC18.218.218.218.218.215.010.0
Actual landings18.212.414.411.913.410.710.0
PlaiceICES rec4.05.05.04.85.85.13.3
Agreed TAC5.05.05.05.05.85.14.5
Actual landings5.14.86.25.04.43.32.5
SoleICES rec1.11.651.91.6<1.51.51.3
Agreed TAC1.251.92.11.751.51.51.5
Actual landings1.12.02.82.01.81.61.2
NE ArcticCodICES rec170<446<645

6530

300172215
Agreed TAC220400560

6590

300160215
Actual landings308430523435332212319

Pelagic

HerringNorth Sea (north)ICES rec(g)166235600500484373363
ICES IVa, bAgreed TAC500560500484385370
Actual landings466496580646620488503
North Sea (south) andICES rec(g)6242

410

45

430

430

430

English ChannelAgreed TAC90704030303030
(IVc, VIId)Actual landings70514552796161
Irish SeaICES rec56.34.3

710.5

45.5

46.0

5.6
Agreed TAC56.34.510.56.07.06.0
Actual landings9.27.45.810.25.06.34.4
MackerelNorth SeaICES rec00

8

8

8

8

8

Agreed TAC3755555549.245.265.5
Actual landings35253671010
WesternICES rec340290380430

5500

480500
Agreed TAC(i)415367405573495525575
Actual landings561538615628567606646
SpratNorth SeaICES rec

8

<80

8

8

8

n/an/a
Agreed TAC15310057

457

459

459

455

Actual landings501633876371110

Summary of ICES ACFM advice, agreed TACs and actual landings (k tonnes) 1985–91

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

Other

HakeNorthernICES rec

454

454

459

459

Agreed TAC

448.9

463.5

466.2

460.0

465.1

467.0

Actual landings65.759.963.364.866.559.957.6
NephropsNorth SeaICES rec10.0
Agreed TAC
Actual landings8.18.68.29.711.110.411.0
Area VIIICES rec

520.0

520.0

520.0

520.0

16.517.7
Agreed TAC24.724.724.726.026.019.0
Actual landings17.616.417.615.615.214.915.9
AnglerfishArea VIIb-k(j)and VIIIa, bICES rec
Agreed TAC39.143434343
Actual landings29.528.530.029.325.0
Megrim AreaVIIb-k(j) and VIIIa, bICES rec
Agreed TAC16.518.118.118.118.1
Actual landings17.017.519.214.315.0

1 Expected landings.

2 Human consumption + industrial.

3 Status quo as no specific recommendation.

4 Precautionary TAC.

5 STCF recommendation.

6 Revised May 1988.

7 Subsequently revised to 5.6.

8 Lowest possible level.

n/a: not available.

(a) Includes IIa + IV.

(b) Includes IIa + IV + IIIa-d.

(c) Includes VIIe.

(d) Includes VIId-h.

(e) Includes VIII, IX, X and CECAF 34.1.1.

(f) Includes VIId-k.

(g) Includes IV + IIIa + VIId.

(h) Includes IV + VIId.

(i) Includes IIa (except EC zone), Vb + VII + VIIIa, b, d, e + XII + XIV.

(j) Includes VII + VIIIa, b, d, e.

ICES recommended figures are preferred or maximum levels.

Summary of ICES ACFM advice, agreed TACs and actual landings (k tonnes) 1992–98

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

Demersal

North SeaCodICES rec9895-102132141115153
Agreed TAC(a)100101102120130115
Actual landings(a)9810594120106

1137

HaddockICES rec60134210109120114110
Agreed TAC2(a)60133160120120114
Actual landings(a)8191848381

1131

WhitingICES rec12188-8769597654
Agreed TAC2(a)135120100816774
Actual landings(a)726852696445
SaitheICES rec[10293-7210711111397
Agreed TAC(b)1109397107111115
Actual landings(b)9210597114110

1118

PlaiceICES rec<160

3170

3147

87618082
Agreed TAC1751751651158191
Actual landings1251101119883

193

SoleICES rec21

329

331

282314.618.1
Agreed TAC253232302318
Actual landings2931333023

120

English Channel (VIId, e)PlaiceICES rec<9.66.1–7.7

39.1

7.07.16.54.8
Agreed TAC9.68.59.18.07.57.1
Actual landings7.96.77.06.16.4

16.7

English Channel (East VIId)SoleICES rec<2.72.8<3.83.84.75.2<4.5
Agreed TAC3.53.23.83.84.75.2
Actual landings4.14.44.64.55.0(4.8)
English Channel (West VIIe)SoleICES rec0.770.71.0

30.86

<0.680.690.67
Agreed TAC0.80.91.00.950.70.75
Actual landings0.80.80.70.70.58

10.60

English Channel and Celtic SeaCodICES rec VIId2.95.5
ICES rec VIIf, g<9.86.55.64.74.7

(d)10.5

(f)13.7

Agreed TAC

4(c)20.0

4(c)17.5

4(c)17.0

4(c)17.0

420.0

420.0

Actual landings14.114.114.717.1

(f)15.5

(15.9)(f)
WhitingICES rec VIId6.75.76.9
ICES ref VIIf, g

48.0

6.6<9.48.2<8.6

(d)12.4

(f)14.0

Agreed TAC

422.0

422.0

422.0

425.0

428.0

427.0

Actual landings19.322.828.330.0

(f)23.0

(f)16.2

Summary of ICES ACFM advice, agreed TACs and actual landings (k tonnes) 1992–98

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

Bristol Channel/Celtic Sea (VIIf, g)SoleICES rec

31.1

1.01.00.80.80.7
Agreed TAC1.21.11.11.11.00.9
Actual landings1.00.91.01.21.0

10.8

PlaiceICES rec1.41.2

31.3

0.931.101.0
Agreed TAC1.51.41.41.41.11.1
Actual landings1.21.11.11.00.95

11.2

Irish SeaCodICES rec10.010.23.73.95.45.96.2
Agreed TAC10.011.06.25.86.26.2
Actual landings7.27.65.44.64.8

15.9

WhitingICES rec9.76.59.9

38.3

9.87.53.8
Agreed TAC10.08.59.98.09.07.5
Actual landings12.89.27.97.04.5

14.9

PlaiceICES rec3.02.8<3.7

32.4

2.52.12.4
Agreed TAC3.82.83.12.82.452.1
Actual landings3.22.02.11.91.7

12.1

SoleICES rec1.20.921.50.80.80.80.85
Agreed TAC1.351.01.51.31.01.0
Actual landings1.31.01.41.31.0

10.9

NE ArcticCodICES rec250385649681746993514
Agreed TAC356500700700700850
Actual landings513582771740732

1840

Pelagic

HerringNorth Sea (north) ICESICES rec(g)

5396

290296

3379

156159225–250
IVa, bAgreed TAC380380390390156134
Actual landings472432392534216

1361

North Sea (south) andICES rec

4,530

450

450

450

English Channel (IVc,Agreed TAC5050505025
VIId)Actual landings7485736350
Irish SeaICES rec6.64.9–7.4

45.3

4<5.1

45.0

nonenone
Agreed TAC7.07.07.07.07.09.0
Actual landings5.34.44.85.15.3n/a
MackerelNorth SeaICES rec

8

8

8

8

8

8

8

Agreed TAC76.383.195.752.8
Actual landingsn/an/an/an/an/a
WesternICES rec

5600

670

3831

530280381420–580
Agreed TAC(i)670730790608425364
Actual landings742805798729529

1530

SpratNorth SeaICES recn/an/an/an/anonenonenone
Agreed TAC

455

114114175200

(a)150

Actual landings124200324357137n/a

Other

HakeNorthernICES rec

461.5

<463139.154.244.8
Agreed TAC

469.0

71.56055.151.160.1
Actual landings56.652.151.356.247.8

152.1

NephropsNorth SeaICES rec10.610.2

412.5

412.5

412.5

412.5

14.6
Agreed TAC12.012.013.015.215.215.2
Actual landings9.612.814.414.713.5n/a
Area VIIICES rec16.517.2

417.2

417.2

417.2

417.2

17.2
Agreed TAC20.020.020.020.023.023.0
Actual landings15.816.717.520.217.1n/a
AnglerfishArea VIIb-k(j) and VIIIa, bICES rec30.334.333.0
Agreed TAC4325.123.923.230.434.3
Actual landings21.120.121.925.026.9

129.8

MegrimArea VHb-k(j) and VIIIa, bICES rec16.619.114.5
Agreed TAC18.121.520.322.621.225.0
Actual landings15.514.913.515.514.4

114.3

1 Expected landings.

2 Human consumption + industrial.

3 Status quo as no specific recommendation.

4 Precautionary TAC.

5 STCF recommendation.

6 Revised May 1988.

7 Subsequently revised to 5.6.

8 Lowest possible level.

n/a: not available.

(a)Includes IIa + IV.

(b)Includes IIa + IV + IIIa-d.

(c) Includes VIIe.

(d)Includes VIId-h.

(e)Includes VIII, IX, X and CECAF 34.1.1.

(f) Includes VIId-k.

(g) Includes IV + IIIa + VIId.

(h) Includes IV + VIId.

(i)Includes IIa (except EC zone), Vb + VII + VIIIa, b, d, e + XII + XIV.

(j) Includes VII + VIIIa, b, d, e.

ICES recommended figures are preferred or maximum levels.

In many cases 1998 figures are estimates of possible Commission proposals.