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Written Answers

Volume 309: debated on Friday 27 March 1998

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Written Answers To Questions

Friday 27 March 1998

Northern Ireland

Civil Servants

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what proportion of Civil Service staff of grade 5 and above within her Department (a) have spent their entire civil service career within her Department, (b)have had secondments to (i) the private sector and (ii) other departments and (c)have come from other departments. [26037]

[holding answer 28 January 1998]: The information for the Northern Ireland Office and the Northern Ireland Departments is as follows:

percentage
Northern Ireland civil service staffHome civil service staff
(a)986
(b)(i)10
(b)(ii)0.544
(c)0.550
1 Figures for Northern Ireland civil service staff cover the last five years and could be provided for earlier years only at disproportionate cost.

Departmental Child Care

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what provision her Department makes for child care facilities for staff; what subsidy is provided for (a) nursery places and (b) holiday play schemes; if she will list the organisations used by her Department for child care; and if child care vouchers are made available to staff. [30016]

[holding answer 19 February 1998]: In the Northern Ireland Civil Service, current policy is that Departments can contribute to staff child care costs where this is justified on value for money grounds. The following subsidies are provided:

(a)The Department of the Environment provides a subsidy of 35% of the weekly fees, up to a maximum of £30 towards the cost of placing a child in a registered nursery of the employee's choice. The Child Support Agency also provide a subsidy of £30 per week for placement in a registered nursery. The Department of Education has been running an emergency child care subsidy scheme for a trial period of one year form May 1997. This provides for the actual cost of emergency child care by a registered provider for a maximum of 2 days on any one occasion, limited to 4 occasions in a year.

(b)The Department of Finance and Personnel provides a subsidy of 50% of accommodation costs and 40% of staff costs for 8 holiday play schemes.

In the Northern Ireland office a child care voucher scheme for London-based staff provides a contribution of £100 per month for pre-school child care costs. A similar scheme is being introduced for Belfast-based staff.

As part of the proposals for the National Child Care Strategy my hon. Friend the Under-Secretary has asked the Inter-Departmental Group on Early Years to consider the child care provision made by Government Departments in Northern Ireland for their staff.

Nhs Administrative Practices

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what has been the total saving accrued since 1 May as a result of changes to administrative practices in the health service in (a) primary care, (b) secondary care and (c)the HSS Executive. [35696]

The information requested is not available.In accordance with the Government's commitment to reduce bureaucracy and abolish the internal market, guidance was issued by the HSS Executive to all HSS bodies, setting out immediate changes to be made to internal market arrangements to streamline cashflows and redirect resources to patient care. Although there are a number of examples of good practice which have been implemented throughout the HPSS, in compliance with this guidance, it is not possible at this time to quantify the level of savings resulting specifically from these changes.However, savings of £2 million per annum resulting from a reduction in management costs from 1997–98 will amount to £10 million over the lifetime of this parliament and officials are currently considering further reductions in management cost.The forthcoming consultation document on the future organisation of the HPSS, which is due to issue shortly, sets out proposals for the abolition of the internal market which will redirect additional resources, saved by abolishing wasteful management structures, towards patient care.

Health And Personal Social Services

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (1) what has been the (a) revenue and (b) capital expenditure in each of the last five years in (i) cash and (ii) real terms on social services in Northern Ireland; [35733](2) what has been the

(a) revenue and (b) capital expenditure in each of the last five years in (i) cash and (ii) real terms on health services in Northern Ireland. [35732]

As health and personal social services (HPSS) are provided on an integrated basis in Northern Ireland, it is not possible to break HPSS expenditure figures down between spend on health and personal social services. Accordingly, in terms of total HPSS expenditure (excluding EC Peace Moneys) the information requested is as follows:

£
YearCashReal Terms Cash
1992–93Revenue1,206,1971,332,844
Capital49,18654,350
1993–94Revenue1,286,1621,381,069
Capital51,77555,596
1994–95Revenue1,377,7031,457,409
Capital44,83447,428
1995–96Revenue1,479,1791,522,510
Capital41,77542,999
1996–97Revenue1,510,5381,510,538
Capital40,64740,647

Driver And Vehicle Testing Agency

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what targets have been set for the Driver and Vehicle Testing Agency during 1998–99. [37069]

For 1998–99, the following performance targets have been set:

Target
Vehicle test appointments average waiting time21 days
Driving test appointments average waiting time31 days
Productivity (vehicle testing)18.5 units per man per day
Productivity (driver testing)7.98 units per man per day
Faulty inspectionsNot to exceed 0.01% of tests conducted
Level of complaints about booking arrangementsLess than 0.15% of applications received
Level of complaints about the conduct of testsLess than 0.15% of applications received
Level of customer satisfaction with booking arrangementsAt least 85% plus or minus 2% within the range of sampling error
Level of customer satisfaction with test proceduresAt least 92% plus or minus 2% within the range of sampling error
Level of compliance with Theory Test Service Standards92%

Detainees

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland when she intends to publish Sir Louis Blom-Cooper's Fifth Annual report as Independent Commissioner for the Holding Centres. [37070]

I have today arranged for copies of Sir. Louis Blom-Cooper's Annual Report for 1997 to be placed in the Library.I am grateful to the Commissioner and his Deputy, Dr. Bill Norris, for their Report. I note that for the fifth successive year they have found no cause for concern about the care and treatment of detainees held in the custody of uniformed officers of the RUC.I shall study carefully the recommendations which Sir Louis Blom-Cooper has made.

Social Fund

To ask the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland what the Northern Ireland Social Fund discretionary budget will be for 1998–99. [37071]

I am pleased to announce that the Social Fund gross discretionary budget for 1998/99 will be £40.55 million. £9.76 million will be allocated to grants; £30.69 million to loans and £0.1 million will be held as a contingency reserve. The new allocations represent an increase of £0.21 million over the gross budget set at April 1997.Details of the individual District budget allocations, together with a note explaining the basis on which they have been made, have been placed in the Library today.

Environment, Transport And The Regions

Regional Development Agencies Bill

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what environmental assessment his Department has made of the Regional Development Agencies Bill; and if he will place a copy in the Library. [35644]

Chapter 8 of the White Paper "Building Partnerships for Prosperity" sets out the approach we intend regional development agencies to take to environment and sustainable development issues. The Regional Development Agencies Bill gives effect to this by providing the appropriate legislative framework.

English Partnerships

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what the English Partnerships funding allocations, broken down by Government office region, have been each year since their inception. [35911]

English Partnerships became fully operational from April 1994. Its total expenditure, in £ million, on its development programme, excluding expenditure on the Greenwich Peninsula, over the 3 years since its inception has been as follows:

£ million
YearExpenditure
1994–95225.4
1995–96236.7
1996–97235

English Partnerships' regional offices are not currently coterminous with those of the Government Offices for the Regions. Spend is therefore not recorded by Government Office Region.

English Partnerships expenditure by region, excluding Greenwich, is however recorded as follows:

£ million

Region

1994–95

1995–96

1996–97

North-East47.734.331.8
North-West52.952.050.4
Yorks & Humber43.855.040.5
Midlands63.458.067.8
South-East10.325.636.0
South-West7.311.88.5
Total225.4236.7235.0

Rural Development Commission

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what the Rural Development Commission funding allocations have been for each year since 1988, broken down by Government office region. [35912]

Approved grant in aid provision for the Rural Development Commission (RDC) for the years 1988–89 to 1997–98 is set out in the table. The regional allocations made by the RDC cannot be broken down by Government Office region because the RDC's regional structure does not reflect the Government Office regional structure.

£000
YearApproved grant in aid provision
1988–8930,589
1989–9031,237
1990–9127,043
1991–9216,267
1992–9311,969
1993–9421,342
1994–9531,694
1995–9638,980
1996–9739,677
1997–9840,064

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on the future of the Rural Development Commission. [37148]

The Rural Development Commission and the Countryside Commission are to be merged to form a new body that will play a central role in the Government's policy of developing a sustainable, living, countryside, while recognising the interdependence of urban and rural areas. The new body will pursue an integrated approach to conserving and enhancing the countryside as an essential resource for the benefit of this and future generations and meeting the distinctive needs of rural areas, those who live in, work in or visit them. The Chairman and Board members will be chosen for the contribution they can make to this.

The new organisation represents an initial outcome from the joint DETR/MAFF Comprehensive Spending Review of countryside and rural policy, underway since last summer. Further announcements covering the whole range of issues considered in the review will be made in due course. I am confident that this move towards integration will be welcomed by people and organisations with an interest in rural policy.

The new body will inherit some of its responsibilities from its predecessors, but will also have a fresh mandate. It will:

give advice to Government, local authorities, the new Regional Development Agencies, and others on all matters relating to conservation and the sustainable development of the countryside for the benefit of all who live or work in it, visit or value it;
give advice to Government on how to secure a rural dimension to its wider policies; take countrywide initiatives on, and promote the enhancement of, the natural beauty and amenity of the countryside and to encourage people's access to and enjoyment of it;
take countrywide initiatives on, and promote a living and sustainable countryside to meet the economic and social needs of people living and working there.

The body's national advisory function will continue to be independent, and based on expertise and experience, informed and refined by research, top quality experimentation, local advisory work, programme delivery and pilot schemes. The countrywide initiatives and promotion work will be centred on building local and regional partnerships and delivering real benefits to the countryside and local rural communities, as well as providing for the needs of visitors. The work of the new body will be guided by the principles of sustainable development and the importance of an integrated approach to rural policy, against a background of moves towards an integrated rural policy across the EU.

Both Commissions support the concept of a new, merged organisation and are engaged in some initial analysis of how the particular strengths of each body could be retained and developed following the merger. This provisional work has already identified a number of complementary functions in the two bodies which could be strengthened and streamlined through the merger, including their respective work on: housing and transport in the countryside, farming and dissemination of information.

The new body will work closely with Local Authorities, the rural voluntary sector, the Regional Development Agencies—which are taking over the rural regeneration programmes of the Rural Development Commission—and with Government bodies responsible for historical heritage, agriculture, forestry, nature conservation, recreation, tourism, environmental protection and rural services to produce well thought out, integrated solutions to the problems raised in developing a living countryside. This is important because we recognise that the beauty of the English countryside is only one side of the coin. We must value this great resource and, at the same time, strengthen the rural economy and tackle social exclusion which can be hidden within it.

The able and dedicated staff of both the Countryside Commission and the Rural Development Commission will form the core of the new body, just as those staff transferring to the Regional Development Agencies with the responsibility for the rural regeneration programme will be a valuable asset to those bodies. The current Commissioners—like their predecessors—have wide ranging expertise and I hope that many of them will be prepared to make this available to the new organisation.

Rural England faces challenges of economic and social change and European developments such as reforms of the Common Agricultural Policy and Structural Funds, against the background of increased public demand for the protection of the countryside and wider access to it. I am confident that the new organisation, integrating both Commissions' existing responsibilities but with a refocused remit, will be an effective champion for rural England and the English Countryside.

Housing

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will require local authority housing services to include an empty homes strategy in their published housing strategies. [35894]

Local authorities are expected to produce a housing strategy covering all aspects of housing as they have responsibility towards their tenants and residents to make sure that the best use is made of all housing in their area. This strategy is used as part of the assessment on which the allocation of capital resources is based. Within this strategy local authorities should consider whether empty property in the local area can be brought back into use to meet local needs and set out how this will be achieved.

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions how he intends to promote the availability of low-cost houses for rent in appropriate numbers in rural areas. [36057]

Through the Capital Receipts Initiative we are making an extra £800 million available to local authorities in 1997/98 and 1998/99 which they will be investing in improvements to existing housing and the provision of new social lettings in both urban and rural areas in partnership with Registered Social Landlords.Guidance issued by my Department to local authorities on the preparation of their housing strategies highlights the need to identify and prioritise rural housing needs alongside other housing needs in their areas. It is for local authorities to set priorities which guide the allocation of both the Housing Corporation's and their own funding for new social housing in their areas. However, for 1998/99 we have asked the Housing Corporation to aim for around 3.4% of the new social lettings approved under the Approved Development Programme to be in small rural villages with a population of 3,000 or less.The rural "exceptions" policy enables local planning authorities to grant consent for sites which would not normally be released for development, to provide low-cost housing for local needs. In addition, our planning and affordable housing policy enables local planning authorities to seek the inclusion of an element of affordable housing in new housing developments. We have recently consulted on changes to the policy which will further assist the supply of affordable housing in rural areas.

The Rural Development Commission also plays a key role in promoting low-cost housing in rural areas. In particular their Rural Enablers scheme aims to bring together local communities, local authorities, housing associations, landowners and developers to facilitate the development of social housing.

Slaughterhouse Waste

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what regulations govern the disposal of slaughterhouse waste on agricultural land. [36063]

Activities involving the recovery or disposal of waste are subject to control under the amended EC Framework Directive on waste. The waste management licensing system established under Part II of the Environmental Protection Act 1990 and the Waste Management Licensing Regulations 1994 is the main means by which the requirements of the Framework Directive have been transposed into national law. Under this system, anyone who deposits, recovers or disposes of waste must do so in compliance with the conditions of a waste management licence or with the conditions of an exception from waste management licensing.The speading of waste on land which results in benefit to agriculture or ecological improvement is classified as a waste recovery operation under the Directive and an exemption from licensing for certain types of waste has been provided in Regulation 17 and paragraph 7 of Schedule 3 to the 1994 Regulations. One of the types of waste covered by the exemption is blood and gut contents from abattoirs. We intend to review the exemption in the light of the findings of a research project which is due to be completed at the end of April. I indicated on 13 March 1998,

Official Report, column 928, some of the issues I would like to see addressed in the review of the exemption.

The carcases of all BSE suspect cattle are directly incinerated. Commission Regulation No. 716/96 requires that cattle slaughtered under the Over Thirty Months/Scheme are either incinerated or rendered and destroyed. No blood from either group of cattle is being spread on land.

Departmental Employees (Scotland)

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions how many staff are employed in Scotland by his Department; and where those staff are located. [36248]

At 1 March 1998, my Department employed 650 permanent staff in Scotland. The table gives the numbers of staff in each location.

DETR staff in Scotland by location
LocationStaff
Aberdeen84
Airdrie6
Ayr4
Bathgate5
Bishopbriggs42
Dumbarton2
Dumfries6
Dundee16

DETR staff in Scotland by location

Location

Staff

Dunfermline1
East Kilbride19
Edinburgh122
Elgin3
Falkirk2
Galashiels1
Glasgow80
Greenock35
Hamilton1
Inverness20
Kilmarnock16
Kirkcaldy10
Leith28
Livingstone34
Melrose1
Oban25
Paisley4
Pentland21
Perth15
Peterhead1
Saltcoats2
Shetland18
Stirling2
Stornoway21
Wick3
Total650

Green Transport

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions (1) what specific changes to departmental transport arrangements have to date been implemented following the receipt of the Green Transport Plan; [36646](2) on what date he plans to introduce a green commuting plan. [36658]

Since the "Guide to Green Transport Plans" was circulated to all Departments in September last year, my Department has been working on a pilot project to prepare Green Transport Plans for three headquarters buildings. The first findings are due to be received shortly.

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions (1) if the meetings of Green Ministers on (a) 30 July 1997 and (b) 18 December 1997 discussed the Green Transport Plan; and what conclusions were reached; [36633](2) what assessment he has made of the success of the Green Transport Plan in respect of the implementation of its recommendations by departments; [36634](3) what steps he is taking to secure implementation across Government of the recommendations in the Green Transport Plan; what monitoring of departments he has put in place; and if he will make a statement. [36635]

Green Transport Plans were discussed at the meetings of Green Ministers on 30 July and 18 December. All Departments were given copies of the "Guide to Green Transport Plans" in September last year and asked to prepare green transport plans. Discussions are proceeding on setting appropriate deadlines for producing these plans. Progress in drawing up and implementing plans is being monitored at meetings of Green Ministers.

Royal Ordnance, Chorley

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what assessment he has made of the suitability of the Royal Ordnance Factory site in Chorley as the location for the headquarters of the planned Regional Development Agency for the North West. [36515]

Ministers have made no assessment of potential sites for the headquarters of the Regional Development Agency for the North West. This will be a matter for the RDA Board, when appointed later this year.

New Deal

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions when information will be published about the location of the pathfinder areas for the New Deal for Communities; and if he will make a statement. [36502]

Detailed proposals for the New Deal for Communities are now being developed by the Deputy Prime Minister and the Chancellor of the Exchequer, working closely with other key Ministers and the Social Exclusion Unit. No decisions have yet been taken about the location of the pathfinder areas, or on the timing of any further announcements.

Radioactive Waste

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions what plans the Environment Agency has for the disposal of Amersham's radioactive waste generated at Harwell, following its decision not to transport it to Cardiff; and if he will make a statement. [36510]

I understand that on 24 March the Environment Agency granted authorisation for the transfer of intermediate-level radioactive waste from Amersham's Harwell site to the company's site at Cardiff.

Great Western Trains

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions if he will make a statement on the performance of Great Western Trains in terms of (a) punctuality and (b) reliability in relation to its Charter targets in each year since it was awarded its franchise; and how much has been paid by Great Western in penalties, and on what occasions, for failing to meet such standards. [36732]

Great Western's performance details appear in the Franchising Director's quarterly bulletins which are in the Library of the House. Great Western have not paid any financial penalties for poor performance as there is no incentive regime in their Franchise Agreement. Following the offer by FirstGroup PLC to take over the franchise, the Franchising Director has agreed a regime of fixed penalties for Great Western in respect of cancellations and delays over 20 minutes.

Local Government Finance

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions when the consultation papers arising from the local government finance review will be published. [37050]

Three consulting papers will be published on Monday 30 March: Improving local financial accountability, Business Rates, and Capital Finance.Finance is the third element in the Government's programme to modernise local government. Many of the ideas floated in the finance papers draw on our earlier consultation papers on renewing local democracy and introducing best value. The finance papers include options for giving councils more discretion over local tax and spending decisions by ending crude and universal capping and providing a new power to set a local business rate.Copies of the consultation papers will be sent to every MP and placed in the Library.

Challenge Fund

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions when he will make an announcement about the successful bids under Round Four of the Single Regeneration Budget Challenge Fund. [37051]

The detailed list of successful bids under Round 4 of the SRB Challenge Fund will be published on Monday, 30 March. In addition, brief descriptions of the successful bids in their region will be sent to hon. Members. Full copies of the bid documents for successful bids will be held for inspection at Government Offices for the Regions.I am today placing in the Library of the House summary information about Round 4, which operated under revised guidance issued by the Government in July 1997. Subject to finalising the details of the list of successful bids, to the availability of resources, and to the satisfactory agreement and implementation of Delivery Plans, the Government intend to make available financial support for some 120 successful bids, which include proposals to address key priorities such as social exclusion, education, employment and training, community safety and prevention of drug misuse.

Channel Tunnel Rail Link

To ask the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions, pursuant to his answer of 26 February 1998, Official Report, column 332, what further response he has had from London and Continental Railways in respect of revised financing proposals for the Channel Tunnel Rail Link. [37147]

I have received a progress report and further developed proposals from London and Continental Railways in conjunction with other companies, notably Railtrack, invited by the consortium to participate in trying to take forward the Channel Tunnel Rail Link under the existing Development Agreement. The parties' latest report on progress makes material inroads into the £1.2 billion additional subsidy which was sought by LCR in January, and which I rejected as unacceptable. LCR have proposed a transport operator to take responsibility for Eurostar services, and that the construction of the Rail Link be in two phases. These proposals do not yet meet the Government's requirements, a view which is accepted by LCR and by Railtrack. Both companies agree that further significant improvements can be achieved in each of three key areas: reducing the additional cost to the taxpayer; increasing the extent to which risk is retained in the private sector; and establishing an incentive sufficient to ensure the construction of the whole of the Rail Link.I am satisfied that sufficient progress has been made, and is in prospect, for the cure period available under the CTRL Development Agreement to be extended to 29 May 1998, in order to conclude a satisfactory agreement if one is achievable.

Prime Minister

Children Act 1989

To ask the Prime Minister what arrangements he has made to transfer responsibility for day care policy under the Children Act 1989 from the Department of Health to the Department for Education and Employment. [37149]

The Government set out before the election their intention to transfer responsibility for policy and the regulation of day care under Sections 18 and 19 and Part X of the Children Act from the Department of Health to the Department for Education and Employment. I am able to announce today that this transfer will take place on 1 April 1998. We recognise that it is increasingly difficult to make a distinction between day care and education, and we must integrate the two if we are to meet fully the needs of young children and their parents. The Department of Health will retain responsibility for the provision of day care for children in need under Section 18(1) and 18(5) as part of family support services, as well as other social care duties, such as child protection, outside these parts of the Act. This transfer of responsibilities between central Government Departments does not directly affect the way local authorities may organise their functions. The responsibility for services and regulation through the Children Act remains a function of the Social Services Committee under existing statutory requirements but this may change as policy in this area develops.

Lord Chancellor's Department

Radiotherapy Injuries (Compensation)

To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department what have been the legal aid costs in the last three years arising from the cases of women seeking compensation for injuries caused by radiotherapy treatment after breast cancer. [35708]

Over the last three years, a total of £1,727,812 has been paid in legal aid costs under a contract between the Legal Aid Board and the firm of solicitors representing women seeking compensation for injuries caused by radiotherapy treatment after breast cancer. The final costs will not be known until the cases are finished and the court's decision is known.

Small Claims

To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department how many cases have been taken to the small claims courts in each of the last five years; how many judgments in favour of the claimants were made in each year as a result of these cases; and in how many cases in each year the orders have been successfully enforced. [36340]

The figures requested are as follows:

YearCases heardJudgment for plaintiff
1993105,843
199487,885
199588,170
199694,050181,720
199797,813180,680
1 Figures are derived from a three month sample.
Figures on judgments for plaintiffs before 1996 and on successfully enforced cases are not collected centrally and could be provided only at disproportionate cost.

Green Transport

To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department on what date he plans to introduce a green commuting plan. [36668]

A publication date for the introduction of a green commuter plan has not yet been finalised. Raising staff awareness of the cost of the journey to work, and developing a package of measures to encourage the use of alternatives, forms part of our revised Environment Strategy and Green Transport Plan about which we are currently consulting.

To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department what specific changes to departmental transport arrangements have to date been implemented following the receipt of the Green Transport Plan. [36639]

No specific changes have been made to our transport arrangements, following receipt of the Guide to Green Transport Plan. The guide has assisted the Department to draft a Green Transport Plan about which we are currently consulting.

Magistrates

To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department, pursuant to his answer of 2 March 1998, Official Report, column 450, on

ConferencePurposeEstimated costs (£)
Anglo-German Judicial Conference on Family Law 18 to 20 May 1997. The conference was jointly organised by the Cardiff Law School, the President of the Family Division's International Committee, the German Federal Ministry of Justice and the Lord Chancellor's Department.To improve mutual understanding of the operation of each country's legal system particularly in the area of child abduction and discussion of legal problems of mutual interest. There were 53 participants including judges, lawyers, academics and judges from both Germany and the UK.2,700 (contribution)

magistrates courts, when he expects the Justices' Chief Executive for Derbyshire MCC to write to the hon. Member for West Derbyshire. [36733]

Immigration Appeals

To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department how many cases have been taken to immigration appeals tribunals in each of the last five years; and what has been the administrative cost of the appeal tribunals system in each of the last five years. [36341]

The number of cases1which have been taken to the Immigration Appeal Tribunal in each of the last five years is:

£
1993–946,551
1994–9527,792
1995–968,549
1996–9711,720
1997–98313,368
It is not possible to separate the administrative costs of the Immigration Appeal Tribunal alone but I can provide the following information for the Immigration Appellate Authority as a whole:
£
1994–956,965,344
1995–968,404,699
1996–9711,388,311
1997–98312,513,282
1These figures relate to initial applications. Only a proportion of this figure will be allowed and will then proceed to full hearing as an 'appeal'.
2This is an estimate as accurate historical data are not available for this year
3Projected figure.
Information for 1993–94 is not available and could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.

Conferences

To ask the Parliamentary Secretary, Lord Chancellor's Department if he will list the conferences held by his Department since 1 May 1997, giving in each case the (a) purpose and (b) estimated cost. [27794]

The conferences held by this Department since 1 May, or which we have funded or part funded, or have otherwise helped to organise are shown in the table.

Conference

Purpose

Estimated costs (£)

Fast Track Cost Conference 9 July 1997To inform Sir Peter Middleton's Review of Civil Justice and Legal Aid Proposals482
Anglo-German Judicial Exchange 22 to 25 September 1997This is part of a series of conferences organised for senior judges to obtain an improved understanding and awareness of the laws, procedures and institutions of each country and to discuss the relevance of comparative law and comparative legal procedure to judicial work. Eight judges and three academics from each country participated in the conference. This conference follows one held in Germany in September 1993. Another conference is being organised in Germany for 1999. The host national pays all the conference costs.14,000
International Conference on Administrative Justice 26–28 November 1997 Organised by the University of BristolTo provide a forum for the discussion of the broad range of issues relevant to administrative justice15,000 (contribution)
Minority Lawyers Conference-organised with the Bar and Law Society 29 November 1997To promote equality of opportunity for ethnic minority lawyers and to discuss issues related to this.No cost to the Department

Home Department

Drugs

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what date has been set for the release of the 1996 drug arrest and seizure statistics. [36482]

It is hoped to publish the Home Office "Statistics of Drug Seizures and Offenders dealt with, United Kingdom, 1996" during the first half of April 1998.

Young Offender Institutions

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will list (a) the total resources allocated for education services to (b) the average population in and

Young offender institutions: average population and total education expenditure 1995–96 to 1997–98
1995–961996–971997–98 (to date)
EstablishmentAverage populationTotal spend (£000)Average populationTotal spend (£000)Average populationTotal spend (£000)
Aylesbury221358239305312366
Brinsford461280490180521154
Castington289235294201314207
Deerbolt399362415364420295
Dover284174305134305133
Feltham811367865399895330
Glen Parva774487867417875400
Hatfield153192160176150184
Hindley291367501678526662
Hollesley Bay327476375409431276
Huntercombe230341243303261289
Lancaster Farms355327469407507421
Onley486314515314567414
Portland437421515450544401
Stoke Heath288277315237416254
Swinfen Hall184210195199201191
Thorn Cross173264235391224421
Wellington112200113152151156
Wetherby132261119216277326

(c) the age range of those held in each young offender institution in each of the last three years; and if he will make a statement. [35344]

Male Young Offender Institutions hold offenders aged from 15 to 20 years of age. There will be some inmates in such institutions aged 21 who are waiting for transfer to adult establishments or who are nearing release so that transfer to an adult establishment is not worthwhile.The average populations of each Young Offender Institution, and the total amounts spent through the education contract on the purchase of education services and education materials, in each of the last three years, are given in the table.The Young Offender Institutions at Guys Marsh, Moorland, Prescoed and Reading are or were run jointly with adult establishments. Education expenditure on young offenders is not available as a separate figure.

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many convicted 15-year-olds were removed from young offenders' institutions to secure units after being reviewed under Paragraph 20 of the Prison Office Circular 38/92 in each of the last three years. [35607]

This information is not recorded centrally. It is hoped that a new data system will be instituted to allow the production of this and similar information in the future.

Bristol Prison

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will make a statement on the use of HM Prison Bristol as a Category A prison; what assessment he has made of the impact of the prison on local residential neighbourhoods; and what consultation was carried out with local residents. [35750]

On 15 January 1997, it was announced that Bristol prison would continue to have category A remand prisoners and would be one of eight prisons in England and Wales with improved security to be used for this purpose. This decision represented no change in the status of the prison and was not the subject of consultation with local residents. However, related building work was the subject of applications for planning clearance and the governor held an informal meeting with local councillors to explain these proposals before the applications were granted. Subsequently, concerns were raised by local residents and these have been addressed by the Prison Service through the governor by means of a public meeting, visits to the prison by residents, visits to residents in their homes and by consultation with the local residents' group and others. Modifications to the building work have been made as a result of this consultation, which continues.

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what special arrangements are made at HM Prison Bristol in relation to its proximity to local schools; and if he will make a statement. [35751]

There is a primary school which has been situated across the road from Bristol Prison since the turn of the century. An infants and a nursery school, under the same management, are situated a little further away. The prison staff have long maintained very close relations with the schools and senior staff meet regularly with the headmaster to discuss and resolve any problems that might arise. The prison has a "good neighbour" policy towards the schools and co-operates in a number of schemes for the pupils' benefit. At a recent public meeting, the headmaster praised the attitude of the prison towards his schools and emphasised the excellent rapport between them. The police have rescheduled court escort arrangements to avoid, whenever possible, times when schoolchildren might be on the local streets.

Women's Refuges

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what financial help has been given by his Department towards the establishment and running of women's refuges in the Greater London area in each of the last three years; [36146]

(2) if he will list the number of women's refuges in each London borough. [36152]

Information on the number of refuges is not routinely collected. However, in 1995 the then Department of the Environment commissioned Women's Aid Federation (England) to undertake a census and their information relating to the London Boroughs from this census is in the table.Refuges are generally funded not from central Government but from rents, charitable sources, local authority housing and social services payments. In London, the London Boroughs Grants Unit may provide financial help and, where London Boroughs identify the development of refuges as a priority, Housing Corporation capital and revenue resources can contribute to building and housing management costs. The Home Office does not hold funds for the support of such refuges and no such grants have been made over the last three years.

Refuge provision in London: 1995
London BoroughTotal
Barking and Dagenham1
Barnet1
Bexley3
Brent3
Bromley4
Camden4
Croydon3
Ealing2
Enfield4
Greenwich7
Hackney6
Hammersmith and Fulham3
Haringey6
Harrow1
Hillingdon1
Hounslow5
Islington3
Kensington and Chelsea3
Kingston2
Lambeth5
Lewisham6
Merton7
Newham4
Redbridge1
Southwark4
Sutton3
Tower Hamlets3
Waltham Forest3
Wandsworth4
Westminster4
Total106

Green Transport

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department (1) what specific changes to departmental transport arrangements have to date been implemented following the receipt of the Green Transport Plan; [36648](2) on what date he plans to introduce a green commuting plan. [36665]

The Department for the Environment, Transport and the Regions circulated to all Departments in September last year a "Guide to Green Transport Plans". The Home Office has started to consider how to respond to its recommendations.

Commission For Racial Equality

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what representations he has received regarding the funding of complainant aid work by the Commission for Racial Equality. [36604]

We have received five letters from individuals and one signed by twelve people, arguing that the funding should continue.

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what discussions he has held recently with the Commission for Racial Equality regarding the funding of complainant aid work. [36605]

I have held no discussions on this issue, which I understand is currently being looked at by the Commission.

Rape

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department what procedures exist for those falsely accused of rape to pursue compensation. [36421]

The Government are prepared under certain specified circumstances to pay compensation to those who have been wrongfully convicted of or charged with rape, or any other crime. There is no automatic entitlement to such compensation, but all applications are considered, first under the provisions of section 133 of the Criminal Justice Act 1988, and then, if those requirements are not met, under the ex-gratia arrangements announced by the then Home Secretary in his statement on 29 November 1985, Official Report, columns 689–90. My right hon. Friend announced on 17 June 1997, Official Report, column 99, that he would continue to be bound by those arrangements. In addition. In addition, persons who have grounds for an action for unlawful arrest or malicious prosecution have a remedy in the civil courts against the person or authority responsible.

Freemasonry

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department if his proposals require that police officers involved in a police complaints investigation must register membership of the Freemasons. [35926]

We will consider such detailed matters, in consultation with the police associations, as part of the work on implementing the policy on declaration and registration of membership of the freemasons by those serving in, or seeking appointment to, the relevant parts of the criminal justice system. My right hon. Friend announced this to the Home Affairs Committee on 17 February 1998.

Culture, Media And Sport

National Lottery

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport (1) if he will instruct the Lottery Regulator to investigate the ergonomic design of lottery ticket machines issuing lottery tickets to customers of Camelot, with particular reference to the absence of a visual display that can be seen by the customer at the point of sale; [36078](2) what assessment he has made of the means by which the numbers on lucky dip option tickets are selected; and if he will make a statement; [36080](3) if he will request the Lottery Regulator to investigate the method by which Camelot issues lucky dip tickets to customers, with special reference to allowing for verbal commission of tickets. [36079]

[holding answer 24 March 1998]: I have asked the Acting Director-General of the National Lottery to consider the issues my hon. Friend has raised and to write to me. Once I have received his reply I will write to my hon. Friend and place copies of my reply in the Libraries of the House.

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport (1) if he will list the initiatives to be paid for from the New Opportunities Fund and the amounts they will receive during the lifetime of the current National Lottery operating licence; [360651(2) how much money from the New Opportunities Fund will be used to fund the national childcare strategy during the lifetime of the current National Lottery licence. [36066]

Subject to Parliamentary approval of the National Lottery Bill, the first three initiatives to be supported by the New Opportunities Fund will be information and communications technology training for teachers and librarians, including creation of content, healthy living centres and out of school hours activities, including childcare. As my hon. Friend Lord McIntosh announced on Second Reading of the National Lottery Bill on 18 December 1997, Official Report, House of Lords, columns 729–37, funds will be allocated as follows:

£300 million for information and communications technology training for teachers and librarians, including £50 million for creation of content, by 2001;
£200 million for healthy living centres by 2001, with a further £100 million thereafter; and
£300 million for out of school hours activities by 2001, with a further £100 million thereafter. Of this £400 million, £180 million will support out of school hours learning activities and, as part of the national childcare strategy, £200 million will support out of school childcare and £20 million will support integrated childcare and learning schemes.

Great Britain Sports Council

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport if he will list the (a) location of, (b) running costs of, (c) salary costs of and (d) number of staff based at the head office of the Great Britain Sports Council, the percentage of total staff based (i) at head office, (ii) in London and (iii) in Scotland and the percentage of salary and running costs incurred in (1) London and (2) Scotland. [36116]

[holding answer 25 March 1998]: The United Kingdom Sports Council (UKSC) assumed the UK-wide responsibilities of the Great Britain Sports Council on 1 January 1997. The information requested is as follows: (a) London; (b) £0.991 million in 1997–98 (forecast outturn); (c) £1,037 million in 1997–98 (forecast outturn); and, (d) 33. All UKSC staff are based at the organisation's office in London.

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport if he will make a statement on the responsibilities of the Great Britain Sports Council in Scotland. [36115]

[holding answer 25 March 1998]: The responsibilities and functions of the GB Sports Council were transferred to the United Kingdom and the English Sports Councils from 1 January 1997. The United Kingdom Sports Council's (UKSC) responsibilities are under review as part of the Government's Comprehensive Spending Review.The UKSC is responsible for fostering, supporting and encouraging the development of sport and physical recreation, the achievement of excellence, and the provision of sporting facilities at a UK level. In addition, the UKSC takes a lead among the Sports Councils on issues which require strategic planning, co-ordination and representation where they are for the benefit of the UK as a whole.The functions of the UKSC in respect of the whole United Kingdom are:

to identify sporting policies that should have a UK-wide application;
to identify areas of unnecessary duplication, overlap and waste in the way sport is administered in the UK;
to consider with the Sports Councils of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland how grant programmes for sports bodies with a UK or Great Britain remit could best be administered, and to administer those programmes;
to oversee policy on sports science, sports medicine, drug control, and coaching and other areas where there may be a need for the Home Country Sports Councils to deliver a consistent UK-wide policy;
to co-ordinate policy for bringing major international sporting events to the UK; and,
to represent the UK internationally and to increase the influence of the UK at international level.

The Home Country Sports Council are responsible for sports and facilities development, and for supporting our elite athletes in those sports in which we compete internationally on a Home Country basis.

Libraries

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport if he will make a statement on the removal of books from the King's Library in the British Museum and their transfer to the new British Library in St. Pancras. [36385]

In 1972, the British Library Act established the national library of the United Kingdom, incorporating the library of the British Museum and including the King's Library. The collections have remained at the British Museum until completion of their new home in the British Library building at St. Pancras. Separation of the King's Library from the rest of the Library's printed archive would be detrimental to the integrity and cohesiveness of the national collections. Plans for its move have been in the public domain for the past thirty years.In the new building, the King's Library will be housed in the best possible conditions for access, preservation and use. It will stand in a specially designed glass tower at the physical heart of the library, making it more visible and accessible to the public. It will also be more secure and in an improved environment. The glass tower is fully air-conditioned to control temperature, humidity and atmospheric pollutants and the glass is especially constructed to provide fire protection and heat resistance.

Royal Parks

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport if he will list the number of staff employed at the head office of the Royal Parks Agency; what percentage this represents of total staff; what the salary and running costs are of the head office; and what percentage of total salary and running costs this represents. [36144]

[holding answer 26 March 1998]: Responsibility for the subject of this question has been delegated to the Royal Parks Agency under its Chief Executive, Mr. David Welch. I have asked him to arrange for a reply to be given.Letter from David Welch to Mr. John Swinney, dated 27 March 1998:

The Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport has asked me to reply to your Parliamentary Question asking about the number and salary costs of the staff employed at the head office of the Royal Parks Agency.
The total number of staff employed at the Agency's head office is 34, which is 14 per cent. of the total staff. The estimated annual salary costs and running costs of the head office staff for 1997/98 are £877,611 and £368,151 respectively. This represents 15.7 per cent. of the Agency's total salary and running costs.

Historic Royal Palaces

To ask the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport how many staff are employed at the head office of the Historic Royal Palaces agency; what percentage this represents of total staff; what percentage of staff are based in the south-east of England; what are running costs of the head office; and what percentage of total salary and running costs this figure represents. [36145]

100 staff are employed at head office which is 19.8 per cent. of the total staff, all of whom are based in the south-east of England. The running costs of the head office are expected to be £2.62 million in 1997–98 which is 22.9 per cent. of the total running costs. Head office comprises the Chief Executive's office, Central Finance, and Personnel Services, and the Curatorial and Surveyor of the Fabric's Departments. Running costs comprise pay, recruitment, training, travel and expenses, consultancies and the employment of agency staff.

Agriculture, Fisheries And Food

Rural Areas

To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he will publish his Government's policy for rural areas. [36029]

The Government have made very clear their commitment to opportunity, fairness and prosperity for all, whether they live in country or city. Our policies

Member stateDateEffect of legislation
AustriaDecember 1990Feeding to ruminants of MBM, meat, bone, blood, liver and similar meals banned
Denmark1990Ban on ruminant derived feed being fed to ruminants
Finland1990Feeding of imported animal protein banned
France1990MBM banned from bovine feed
ItalyNovember 1989Ban on import of ruminant MBM from UK and Republic of Ireland
NetherlandsAugust 1989Ban on feeding ruminant MBM, meat meal, bonemeal and blood to ruminants
1994Ban extended to cover mammalian MBM fed to ruminants
Republic of IrelandAugust 1990Ban on feeding ruminants with protein derived from ruminants
SwedenDecember 1990Meat and bone products from ruminants banned from ruminant feed
December 1993Ban extended to all products from ruminants except fats, milk and milk products
We believe that Belgium, Germany, Greece, Luxembourg, Portugal and Spain had no national measures in places prior to the introduction of EU-wide measures.We are not aware of any rules prohibiting the feeding of mammalian protein to non-ruminant livestock except for those in place in the UK.

To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what tonnage of meat and bone meal was used in animal rations in each of the five years preceding its prohibition. [36691]

The tonnages of meat and bone meal used by the Great Britain animal feed compound industry in the years preceding its prohibition were:

YearThousand tonnes
1991Not readily available
1992212
1993211
1994212
1995209

are working to that end and will continue to do so. Our manifesto pledged to recognise the special needs of rural areas and we will continue to ensure that our policies take account of the rural dimension, where appropriate.

Animal Feed

To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food in which year each member state of the EU banned the feeding of animal protein to (a) ruminants and (b) other meat animals. [36690]

An EU-wide ban of the feeding of mammalian protein to ruminants was introduced by Commission Decision 94/381/EC on 27 June 1994. Some Member States introduced national provisions before the Commission Decision came into force. Those which we know about are as follows:Figures for usage by the Northern Ireland compound feed industry are available only from 1993 onwards and are as follows:

YearThousand tonnes
199323
199424
199526
These figures do not take account of any meat and bone meal which may be used directly by farmers for animal feed.

Cattle Tagging

To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food when he expects the double ear tagging systems for cattle to be fully operational; and if he will make a statement. [36602]

Double ear tagging of cattle became a requirement from 1 January 1998 as part of the measures included within Council Regulation (EC) No. 820/97. Insofar as ear tag supplies have allowed, it has been fully operational from that date.

Flood Defences

To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what action he will take to ensure that the grant given to the Environment Agency for vital flood defence work will be made available for that purpose. [35942]

Grant payments to the Environment Agency by this Department for flood defence capital works are made in respect of specific approved schemes so can be used only for that purpose. For approval for grant aid schemes must meet technical, economic and environmental criteria, and achieve an appropriate priority score based on Ministerial priorities, urgency and benefit:cost ratio.

Beef Bones

To ask the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food what tonnage of beef bones are currently being

UK imports of flours, meals and pellets, of meat or meat offal (inc.tankage) unfit for human consumption: greave
Unit: tones
1988198919901991199219931994199519961997
EC
Belgium-Luxembourg17233731227544751388912,191
Denmark2,1772,1391,1646541,4561,0149876,558419105
France3253203712992741323651,630
Germany203311,3622,5142,8132,2002,8123,3512,4662,078
Greece631
Irish Republic28,18913,05817,59415,21921,98913,88517,74515,3299,8634,088
Italy120601602,155
Netherlands4,3584,7433,1432,8062,8901,8711,4143,8541,3443,250
Spain72701,470
EC total35,54420,68923,96221,46829,89519,24422,96430,62115,34916,968
Non-EC
Sweden2,8944,3101,57519
New Zealand1761396863661945637251,0011,029
Iceland450884
USA164121519560578810779
Canary Islands502
Switzerland0286141
Canada3219
Indonesia21129
Australia1840
Israel43
Brazil23
Taiwan315
Poland647
South Africa0
Chile0
Non-EC total3,2724,4492,0972932797636871,7061,3681,467
Grand total38,81625,13826,05921,76130,17420,00723,65132,32616,71718,435
Notes:
0 = small values which round down to zero.
1996 and 1997 data are provisional and subject to amendment.

Foreign And Commonwealth Affairs

Export Licences

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his answer of 11 March 1998, Official Report, column 257, on export licences, how many applications in each of the stated four week periods his Department recommended for refusal. [36738]

imported into the United Kingdom; and from which countries. [36688]

Beef bones are not separately identified in the Combined Nomenclature. Imports of greaves, flours and meals, of meat or meat offal (including tankage), unfit for human consumption, are shown in the table. The tonnages from each country for the last ten years of these exports are taken from the Official Overseas Trade Statistics.The data will be subject to a degree of statistical error. The overall level of errors will be low, but these errors will have a much greater proportional effect on countries with small values or volumes of trade. Therefore great care is needed when interpreting the data in the table as the data will inevitably include a number of errors.

Licences to export strategic goods are issued by the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, and the Export Control Organisation of the DTI is the licensing authority. All relevant individual licence applications are circulated by DTI to other Government departments with a policy interest. These include the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, the Ministry of Defence and the Department for International Development. The advice that is given by these departments to DTI falls into the category of internal discussion and advice, the disclosure of which would harm the frankness and candour of internal discussion and which is being withheld under exemption number 2 of the Code of Practice on Access to Government Information.

Departmental Employees (Scotland)

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs how many staff are employed in Scotland by his Department, or executive agencies responsible to his Department; and where those staff are located. [36211]

There are no staff in this Department, or in executive agencies responsible to this Department, employed in Scotland.

Eu Common Foreign And Security Policy

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his answer of 17 March 1998, Official Report, column 555, on EU Common Foreign and Security Policy if he will make it his policy to place in the Library the minutes of the working groups' meetings. [36085]

We are committed to ensuring more effective parliamentary scrutiny of, and greater openness in EU business, including Common Foreign and Security Policy. We have made proposals accordingly both in the EU and at a national level.We do not, however, have discretion unilaterally to disclose documents that reveal the negotiating position of individual Member States or which could damage the conduct of our national relations. We do not therefore propose to place records of Common Foreign and Security Policy working group meetings in the Library.

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his answer of 17 March 1998, Official Report, columns 555–57, on EU Common Foreign and Security Policy, when the working groups on (a) armaments policy, (b) conventional arms exports, (c) human rights, (d) the Middle East/Gulf, (e) Middle East Peace Process and (f) nuclear non-proliferation, last met and what subjects were discussed. [36086]

The Working Group on Armaments Policy last met on 9 March; the Conventional Arms Exports one on 26 March; the Human Rights one on 2 March; the Middle East/Gulf one on 12 March; the Middle East Peace Process one on 12 March; and the Nuclear Non-Proliferation one on 19 March.On the matter of what was discussed at the meetings I refer the hon. and learned Member to my answer to his previous question (36085).

Israel

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, pursuant to his answer of 23 March 1998, Official Report, column 31, what was the purpose of the meeting of the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State, Baroness Symons, with the Ambassador of Israel on 18 March; and if he will make a statement on the meeting. [36734]

The meeting between my noble Friend Baroness Symons and Ambassador Zeigerman was a long-standing engagement. They discussed the Middle East Peace Process and bilateral relations.

Croatia

To ask the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs what representations he made to the foreign secretary of Croatia concerning recent speeches by President Tudjman. [36735]

We have made clear to the Croatian Government, bilaterally and in our capacity as Presidency of the European Union, that we deplore the tone and content of President Tudjman's recent speech to the HDZ National Congress. My right hon. Friend the Foreign Secretary has written to President Tudjman to say that Croatia will not move closer to the European Union without demonstrating a clear, long-term commitment to the Dayton and Erdut peace Agreements, a two-way refugee return process, ethnic reconciliation and democratic reform.

Attorney-General

Appeals

To ask the Attorney-General how many appeals against (a) sentence and (b) conviction were made to the Court of Appeal in each of the last three years; and how many of those were successful. [35717]

I have been asked to reply. The figures requested are as follows:

YearAppeals against sentence madeAppeals against sentence allowedAppeals against conviction madeAppeals against conviction allowed
19955,7941,2222,393253
19966,4361,3792,288250
19976,3571,3312,318186

Defence

Gulf War Syndrome

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence which scientific establishments are carrying out the research programme announced in July 1997 into the possible health effects of the combination of vaccines and NAPS tablets given to troops in the Gulf War to protect them against chemical and biological attack; when this work is expected to finish; when the results of this research are expected to be made public; and who has been appointed to the independent panel of experts to review the research. [33794]

Preliminary work on the programme of research to investigate the possible health effects of the combination of vaccines and NAPS tablets given to troops in the Gulf War has commenced at CBD Porton Down. However, only some elements of the overall programme will be carried out at CBD. The National Institute for Biological Standards and Control have also been invited to participate and it is intended that a number of other scientific and academic bodies will contribute to the research in due course.It was originally estimated that the programme would take some two and a half years to complete. However, this was always subject to the advice of the Independent Panel which has been appointed to oversee the research. On the advice of the Independent Panel, additional work will now be carried out at the start of the programme to determine appropriate vaccine doses for use in animals in the subsequent studies. As a result, the programme as a whole is now expected to take some three and a half years to complete, although interim results will become available at various stages within this period. We expect that, subject to a number of factors, including Home Office approval for the necessary animal tests, it should be possible to publish results from the first phase of work at the end of 1998 or in early 1999.The Independent Panel is chaired by Professor Harrison C. Spencer, Dean of The London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. The other members of the Panel are: Professor J. E. Banatvala, St. Thomas's Hospital, London; Professor P. Beverley, The Edward Jenner Institute for Vaccine Research; Dr. J. Bird, Burden Neurological Hospital; Dr. A. Boylston, Molecular Medicine Unit, St. James's Hospital, Leeds; Dr. P. Fawcett, Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Newcastle General Hospital; Professor A. Grossman, Department of Endocrinology, St. Bartholomew's Hospital; Professor M. Hooper, University of Sunderland; Dr. N. Jones, Royal British Legion, London; Professor S. Lightman, Department of Medicine, Bristol Royal Infirmary; Dr. C. Martyn, MRC Environmental Epidemiology Unit, Southampton; Dr. E. Miller, Communicable Diseases Surveillance Centre, Colindale; Dr. D. Ray, Centre for Mechanisms of Human Toxicity, University of Leicester; Professor Sedgwick, Wessex Neurological Centre, Southampton; Professor A. Silman, ARC Epidemiology Research Unit, Manchester University Medical School. Professor Hooper and Dr. Jones were nominated to the panel by Gulf veterans themselves acting through the Royal British Legion.Dr. Geoffrey Schild, the Director of NIBSC, has also been invited to join the Panel, in view of his expertise in relation to vaccines. In order to avoid a conflict of interest, he will not be present at any discussions regarding NIBSC participation in the programme.

Green Transport

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what specific changes to departmental transport arrangements have to date been implemented following the receipt of the green transport plan. [36650]

I refer the hon. Member to the answer which I gave to him on Friday on 20 March 1998, Official Report, column 745. Guidance has been promulgated but Green Transport Plans have still to be formulated and introduced by my Department.

Green Commuting

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence on what date he plans to introduce a green commuting plan. [36666]

I refer the hon. Member to the answer which I gave him on Thursday 19 March 1998, Official Report, columns 722–23, and Friday 20 March 1998, Official Report, column 745. Transport plans have not yet been completed.

Infantry

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what are the latest manning figures for the infantry, listed by regiment and regional divisions. [36636]

The total trained officer and soldier Infantry strengths, broken down by regional Divisions, as at 1 February 1998, is detailed in the table:

Strength
Regional Division
Household3,522
Scottish3,674
Queens3,953
Kings4,047
Prince of Wales4,681
Light2,676
Parachute1,999
Royal Irish691
Brigade of Gurkhas2,510
Total27,753
The soldier strengths broken down by Divisions and down to Infantry unit levels are detailed in the following table. The figures show only those soldiers serving at Regimental Duty with their Battalions.
Strength
Household Division
1st Battalion, Grenadier Guards427
N Company, Grenadier Guards99
1 st Battalion, Coldstream Guards570
7 Company, Coldstream Guards104
1st Battalion Scots Guards427
F Company, Scots Guards90
1st Battalion, Irish Guards471
1st Battalion, Welsh Guards500
Total2,688
Scottish Division
1st Battalion, Royal Scots1429
1st Battalion, Royal Highland Fusiliers524
1st Battalion, King's Own Scottish Borderers486
1st Battalion, Black Watch465
1st Battalion, Highlanders490
1st Battalion, Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders516
Total2,910
Queens Division
1st Battalion, The Princess of Wales's Royal
Regiment1408
2nd Battalion, The Princess of Wales's Royal
Regiment494
1st Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers535
2nd Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers600
1st Battalion, The Royal Anglian485
2nd Battalion, The Royal Anglian577
Total3,099

Strength

Kings Division

1st Battalion, The King's Own Royal Border Regiment578
1st Battalion, The King's Regiment498
1st Battalion, The Prince of Wale's Own Regiment504
1 st Battalion, The Green Howards574
1st Battalion, The Queen's Lancashire Regiment506
1st Battalion, The Duke of Wellington's Regiment524
Total3,184

Prince of Wales Division

1st Battalion, The Devonshire and Dorset Regiment553
1st Battalion, The Cheshire Regiment501
1st Battalion, The Royal Welch Fusiliers507
1st Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Wales477
1st Battalion, The Royal Gloucester, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment527
Gloucester, Berkshire and Wiltshire Regiment634
1st Battalion, The Worcestershire and Sherwood
Foresters Regiment
1st Battalion Staffordshire Regiment500
Total3,699

Light Division

1st Battalion, The Light Infantry495
2nd Battalion, The Light Infantry531
1st Battalion, The Royal Green Jackets464
2nd Battalion, The Royal Green Jackets570
Total2,060

The Parachute Regiment

1st Battalion, The Parachute Regiment482
2nd Battalion, The Parachute Regiment1 432
3rd Battalion, The Parachute Regiment463
Total1,377

Royal Irish Regiment

1st Battalion, The Royal Irish Regiment433
Total433

The Gurkhas

1st Royal Gurkha Rifles667
2nd Royal Gurkha Rifles770
Total1,437

1 The Battalions marked thus also have a Gurkha Reinforcement Company, comprising 100 Gurkhas, on their strength.

A similar breakdown for the 2,791 Infantry officers could not be provided without disproportionate cost as this information is not held centrally.

Plutonium Stocks

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence what plans he has for the management of UK plutonium stocks. [36637]

I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave to him on Friday 13 March 1998, Official Report, columns 431–32.

Export Licences

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence, pursuant to his answer of 11 March 1998, Official Report, column 195, on export licences, how many applications in each of the stated four week periods his Department recommended for refusal. [36737]

Licences to export strategic goods are issued by the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, and the Export Control Organisation of the DTI is the licensing authority. All relevant individual licence applications are circulated by DTI to other Government departments with an interest, as determined by them in line with their policy responsibilities. These include the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, the Ministry of Defence and the Department for International Development. The advice given by these departments to the DTI falls into the category of internal discussion and advice, the disclosure of which would harm the frankness and candour of internal discussion and which is being withheld under Exemption number 2 of the Code of Practice on Access to Government Information.

Social Security

Council Tax Benefit

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what are her plans for the implementation of the council tax benefit changes for people in properties in bands F, G and H from April 1998. [37186]

We gave a firm commitment to work in partnership with Local Government to monitor the implementation of the changes to Council Tax Benefit to be introduced from 1 April. During consultation with Local Government representatives we listened carefully to their concerns. In light of this we have decided that as an integral part of implementation existing Council Tax Benefit recipients should be protected so that there are no losers at the point of change.Our proposals are that existing recipients of Council Tax Benefit will not be affected by the restriction and will continue to be unaffected as long as they remain in the same property and do not have a break in Council Tax Benefit entitlement of more than twelve weeks.The proposals mean that some 65,000 recipients would not be subject to a reduction in benefit at the point of change.We are consulting the Local Authority Associations urgently on proposals to achieve this. We plan to lay regulations very shortly.

Social Fund

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what gross budget will be set for the Discretionary Social Fund in 1998–99. [37190]

I am pleased to announce that the Social Fund gross discretionary budget for 1998–99 will be £501.2 million. £98 million will be allocated to Community Care Grants, £402.7 million to loans and £0.5 million will be set aside as a contingency reserve. The new allocation represents an increase of £33.7 million over the total gross budget for 1997–98.

On 3 March 1998, Official Report, column 609, I announced changes to the directions covering the payment of community care grants. As part of this allocation an additional £1 million has been included in the provision for community care grants to extend the help available nationally to homeless people setting up home as part of a planned programme of resettlement. This additional funding will help more of those leaving hostel accommodation to obtain grants from the Social Fund and prevent their return to an unsettled way of life.

The Social Security Bill 1998 contains proposed changes to budgeting loan decision making. Moving to a fact based budgeting loan system will be fairer for applicants, easier for them to understand and more cost effective to administer. It is an important step towards our goal of an Active Modern Service. We also aim to further improve the fairness of the scheme by allocating the loans budget increase to achieve greater consistency of outcomes for applicants across areas. The £32.7 million increase which I am announcing today represents a first step towards this aim by enabling more loan applicants to receive an award.

Details of individual District budget allocations will be placed in the Library on 27 March.

Incapacity Benefit

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if she will list the numbers of incapacity benefit claimants within each three digit code diagnosis group of the International Classification of Diseases for the latest available period. [36180]

The information is set out in the table titled "Incapacity Benefit Claimants by International Classification of Diseases Code at 31 August 1997" copies of which have been placed in the Library.

Green Transport

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security (1) on what date she plans to introduce a green commuting plan; [36662](2) what specific changes to departmental transport arrangements have to date been implemented following the receipt of the Green Transport Plan. [36641]

The Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions circulated to all Department's in September last year a "Guide to Green Transport Plans". The Department has started to consider how to respond to its recommendations.

State Pension (Equalisation Of Ages)

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security what action she is taking concerning the present difference in the age that a man and a woman can claim a state pension. [35943]

Although currently the State pension age for men is 65 and for women is 60, from 2010 the State pension age for women will be gradually increased so that by 2020 the age is equalised at 65.

Pensioner Incomes

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security how many pensioners in the UK have annual incomes in excess of (a) £25,000, (b) £30,000 and (c) £40,000. [36512]

The information is set out in the table.

Annual incomes of UK pensioners in 1997–98
Annual total incomePensioners
Over £25,000292,000
Over £30,000186,000
Over £40,00082,300
Notes:1. This estimate has been provided by Inland Revenue, based on the 1995/96 Survey of Personal Incomes projected forward to 1997/98 levels of earnings and prices.2. Annual total income is defined as the sum of all income sources that are subject to tax. It excludes certain incomes that are paid gross such as some National Savings products.3. Figures rounded to the nearest hundred.

Women

To ask the Secretary of State for Social Security if she will make a statement about her plans to involve women in the development of Government policies and programmes. [34084]

As Ministers for Women, we are taking forward several initiatives to ensure that women's voices are heard by Government.We are pleased to announce that we have commissioned a feasibility study for an electronic interactive network to build links between Government and women's organisations.We have also commissioned a new survey of women on the subject of family friendly employment and childcare.We have commissioned two pilot women's juries; both juries will be asked the question "what should be done to improve the quality of life for working mothers?"The results of these initiatives will feed into the policy making process, putting women's voices at the heart of Government. They will run alongside and will complement our ongoing discussions with women's organisations. We are reviewing our existing links with women's organisations in order to strengthen and enhance that dialogue.We are revising guidance on policy appraisal to ensure that policy makers throughout Whitehall take women's interests into account at all stages of the policy making process.We aim to ensure that all policy documents, all programmes, all action plans, and all legislative changes include an assessment of their impact on women.

International Development

Export Licences

To ask the Secretary of State for International Development, pursuant to her answer of 9 March 1998, Official Report, columns 23–24, on export licences, how many applications in each of the stated four week periods, her Department recommended for refusal. [36736]

Licences to export strategic goods are issued by the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, and the Export Control Organisation of the DTI is the licensing authority. All relevant individual licence applications are circulated by DTI to other Government departments with an interest, as determined by them in line with their policy responsibilities. These include the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, the Ministry of Defence and the Department for International Development.The advice that is given by these departments to DTI falls into the category of internal discussion and advice, the disclosure of which would harm the frankness and candour of internal discussion and which is being withheld under exemption number 2 of the Code of Practice on Access to Government Information.

Green Commuting

To ask the Secretary of State for International Development on what date she plans to introduce a green commuting plan. [36657]

We have not at this stage fixed any firm target date for the introduction of such a plan. Changes in departmental practices aimed at discouraging the use of cars for commuting will have only a very limited impact. The Department for International Development maintains only 52 parking spaces in Central London.

Green Transport

To ask the Secretary of State for International Development what specific changes to departmental transport arrangements have to date been implemented following the receipt of the Green Transport Plan. [36652]

The Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions circulated to all Departments in September last year a "Guide to Green Transport Plans". However, this Department has no vehicle fleet management responsibilities. Nor does it make significant use of private vehicles for official purposes.

Trade And Industry

Hospitality

To ask the President of the Board of Trade if she will list planned expenditure on hospitality for April and May, indicating the date, location and purpose of each event. [35116]

There are a variety of events planned for April and May, involving DTI Ministerial hospitality. These include a number of receptions and dinners associated with the promotion of the Powerhouse UK exhibition and ASEM II, as well as events covering differing industrial sectors and policy areas. It is not, however, possible to provide a comprehensive estimate for the total expenditure on Ministerial hospitality as the majority of events and meeting will not be finalised until nearer the time.

Foreign Investors

To ask the President of the Board of Trade in what instances it is (a) permissible and (b) her policy for (i) the Government and (ii) local authorities to discriminate against a foreign investor. [35618]

The UK has an open and liberal economy and welcomes foreign investment. However we reserve the right to discriminate on the grounds of the nationality of an investor in the limited circumstances where permitted by law and our treaty commitments, including in sectors such as defence, broadcasting, fishing, marine and air transport, and financial services. Discrimination on the grounds of the nationality of investors is not a factor in local authority decision-making.

Eu Structural Funds

To ask the President of the Board of Trade what estimate she has made of the cost to the United Kingdom of the present proposals for reforming EU structural funds. [35327]

[holding answer 24 March 1998]: Draft regulations for reform of the EU Structural Funds were published by the Commission on 18 March. It is not possible at this early state to make detailed estimates of the financial consequences of the Commission's proposals for UK receipts from the Structural Funds, as the Commission has not yet published its plans for per capita receipts in difference regions and Member States under the various Objectives and the other measures it is proposing.

Severn Barrage

To ask the President of the Board of Trade what assessment her Department has made of the feasibility of the Severn Barrage scheme; and in what ways her Department plans to support its development. [36600]

Overall assessments summarising work across all technologies, including the prospects for tidal power technology and for the Severn Barrage, were last published in 1994 as Energy Technology Support Unit (ETSU) report R-82, "An Assessment of Renewable Energy for the UK" and Energy Paper 62, entitled "New and Renewable Energy Technology: Future Prospects for the UK", copies of which are in the Library of the House.This Government propose to undertake a new and strong drive to develop renewable energy sources. DTI Ministers are engaged in reviewing policy, including considerations of what would be necessary and practicable to achieve 10% of UK electricity needs from renewables by the year 2010 and how renewables can make an effective contribution to meeting requirements for future greenhouse gas reduction commitments. Tidal power technology is being considered in that review, the outcome of which will be announced later this year. It is expected that a new overall assessment of the technologies will be published later this year.

Office Of Manpower Economics

To ask the President of the Board of Trade what percentage of Office of Manpower Economics staff are based in London; what are the total (a) running and (b) salary costs of this body; and what is the total Government financial assistance provided. [36233]

The Office of Manpower Economics (OME), which provides the secretariat for the independent Pay Review Bodies, has 37.9 whole-time equivalent staff, all of whom are based in London. The running costs budget for the OME in 1997–98 is £1.581 million, which includes salary costs of £1.357 million. Total government funding for OME in 1997–98 is £2.85 million, including £1.27 million for research commissioned by the Pay Review Bodies.

Minister Without Portfolio

Millennium Dome

To ask the Minister without Portfolio how many jobs the construction of the Millennium Dome has created to date; and how many jobs it will create when open. [31971]

As at the beginning of March 1998, 1,073 people have been employed on the construction of the Millennium Dome.When the Millennium Experience is open and fully operational the New Millennium Experience Company forecast that it will create about 2,000 new full and part time jobs.An independent report commissioned by the London Borough of Greenwich has estimated that a further 3,000 jobs relating to the Dome will be generated.

To ask the Minister without Portfolio when he plans to answer the question tabled by the hon. Member for North Shropshire on 25 February 1998 relating to the number of contracts signed for the Millennium Dome. [36607]

To ask the Minister without Portfolio how many contracts have been signed relating to the building of the Millennium Dome. [32029]

[holding answer 2 March 1998]: I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to the hon. Member for Lewes (Mr. Baker) on 26 March 1998, Official Report, column 248.

Education And Employment

Sixth Form Colleges

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if he will list those education authorities which provide sixth form education primarily through sixth form colleges. [33997]

The following list shows those local education authority areas where, in 1995/96, there were more full-time students in their first two years of post-compulsory education in sixth form colleges than in either state schools or other further education:

  • Croydon
  • Manchester
  • Salford
  • Solihull
  • Stockport
  • Tameside
  • Waltham Forest.
In addition, there were almost as many such students in sixth-form colleges (46 per cent.) in the former area of Hampshire LEA. Within that authority in 1995/96, it is estimated that over 60 per cent. of such students in the area of what is now the City of Southampton Council were in sixth-form colleges, while about 30 per cent. were in other further education.

Greenwich Judgment

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what plans he has to legislate to reverse the Greenwich judgment. [34120]

We have no plans to legislate to reverse the Greenwich Judgment. The judgment opened up greater opportunities for parents by ensuring that the exercise of choice should not be artificially constrained by the fact of residing on one or other side of a LEA boundary. Under the new admission framework, set out in the School Standards and Framework Bill, we envisage admission authorities working closely with those in neighbouring LEA areas in the interest of all parents.

Free School Meals

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if he will list the secondary schools with up to 5 per cent. eligible for free school meals at (a) Key Stage 3 and (b) Key Stage 4. [34166]

Information on school meals for individual schools is not published centrally.

Ofsted

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what proposals he has to review the work of Ofsted. [35059]

We are working with Her Majesty's Chief Inspector of Schools to improve the quality, consistency and value for money of the school inspection system. Independent inspection has a crucial role to play in raising standards and we shall continue to discuss with OFSTED the vital part it plays.

Student Transport

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what was (a) the total cost of home to college transport to local authorities in England and Wales for 16 years plus students in the year 1995–96 and (b) the cost of home to college transport to Essex County Council for 16 years plus students in the year 1995–96. [35242]

LEA expenditure in England on home to college transport was £36.9 million in 1995–96. The corresponding figure for Essex Local Education Authority was £3.1 million. These figures do not take account of parental contributions of £2.8 million and zero for England and for Essex respectively. The funding of home to college transport in Wales is the responsibility of my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Wales.

Bengali

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what plans he has to ensure the continuation of A level examinations in Bengali; and if he will make a statement. [35350]

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what steps he is taking to preserve Bengali as a GCE A Level subject. [35924]

The Qualifications and Curriculum Authority (QCA) and the GCE Awarding Bodies agreed new cost-effective arrangements for safeguarding the

1997 Key Stage 2 Reading Assessment Test Results
percentage of eligible pupils
Boys
Level 3 and aboveLevel 4 and above Level 5 and aboveAbsentAverage level
LEA
City of London88753103.7
Camden85601923.4
Greenwich80501033.0
Hackney78491032.9
Hammersmith and Fulham83581623.2
Islington80561533.1
Kensington and Chelsea87671713.4
Lambeth81541123.1
Lewisham81541433.1
Southwark7949922.9
Tower Hamlets81471013.0
Wandsworth83571533.2
City of Westminster84611823.3
Barking and Dagenham83521033.1
Barnet89682213.6
Bexley91651633.5
Brent85581413.3
Bromley93752613.8
Croydon86621523.4
Ealing86591513.3
Enfield85601533.3
Haringey80521223.0
Harrow91702023.6
Havering90701713.6
Hillingdon88651633.4
Hounslow83571413.2
Kingston upon Thames89722413.6
Merton82581623.2
Newham78461022.9
Redbridge87631623.4
Richmond upon Thames93762923.8
Sutton91712023.6
Waltham Forest81541323.1
Birmingham82551333.1
Coventry83591223.2
Dudley85581223.2
Sandwell8250833.0
Solihull91692113.6
Walsall82551223.2
Wolverhampton84581233.2
Knowsley84561023.2
Liverpool83561333.2

provision of a range of small entry subjects at A level, including Bengali, on 23 March. I understand that these arrangements will ensure that qualifications presently available will continue to be offered without interruption.

Standard Assessment Tests

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment (1) what percentage of 11 year old (a) male, (b) female and (c) male and female pupils in maintained schools in each local education authority attained (i) Level 3 or better, (ii) Level 4 or better and (iii) Level 5 or better, in the 1997 Key Stage 2 tests in the (1) writing, (2) reading and (3) combined test for English; and what was the average level per pupil; [35353](2) for each local education authority what percentage of 11-year-old pupils in maintained schools were entered for the 1997 Key Stage 2 SAT tests in

(a) writing, (b) reading and (c) both for English but were absent. [35354]

1997 Key Stage 2 Reading Assessment Test Results

percentage of eligible pupils

Boys

Level 3 and above

Level 4 and above

Level5 and above

Absent

Average level

St. Helens88651523.4
Sefton91722223.7
Wirral87651833.5
Bolton88621723,4
Bury91711813.6
Manchester80531143.0
Oldham83541223.2
Rochdale83601223.2
Salford86601533.3
Stockport89691923.5
Tameside84561133.2
Trafford8866233.5
Wigan88641623.4
Barnsley81531153.1
Doncaster84581423.2
Rotherham82541033.1
Sheffield81541433.1
Bradford79531233.0
Calderdale82581433.2
Kirklees85571233.2
Leeds85631633.3
Wakefield84571433.2
Gateshead83581333.2
Newcastle upon Tyne81521143.1
North Tyneside88631633.4
South Tyneside87591323.3
Sunderland85581323.2
Isles of Scilly94651803.6
Bath and North East Somerset88702423.6
City of Bristol81541333.1
North Somerset90702033.6
South Gloucestershire87651733.4
Hartlepool83591523.2
Middlesbrough83561433.2
Redcar and Cleveland87621633.4
Stockton on Tees83611533.3
City of Kingston-upon-Hull7748932.9
East Riding of Yorkshire89661723.5
North East Lincolnshire83561133.1
North Lincolnshire84601423.3
North Yorkshire91712133.6
City of York89691723.5
Bedfordshire87661623.4
Luton85571323.2
Buckinghamshire90732823.7
Milton Keynes82591543.2
Derbyshire88641723.4
Derby City85581323.3
Dorset89691923.6
Poole88661633.5
Bournemouth89662043.5
Durham86621623.4
Darlington84651533.3
East Sussex86641733.4
Brighton and Hove84551233.2
Hampshire90692123.6
Portsmouth84581433.2
Southampton83531233.2
Leicestershire88651623.5
Leicester City80531023.0
Rutland92792213.8
Staffordshire87661723.4
Stoke-on-Trent84561123.2
Wiltshire90661913.5
Swindon86631723.4
Berkshire88661923.5
Cambridgeshire87651923.5
Cheshire88671923.5
Cornwall87671823.5

1997 Key Stage 2 Reading Assessment Test Results

percentage of eligible pupils

Boys

Level 3 and above

Level 4 and above

Level 5 and above

Absent

Average level

Cumbria88661733.5
Devon87631533.4
Essex86631633.4
Gloucestershire90691923.6
Hereford and Worcester87661823.5
Hertfordshire90712223.6
Isle of Wight87611433.4
Kent86641733.4
Lancashire87631633.4
Lincolnshire87671833.5
Norfolk86631533.4
Northamptonshire89661723.5
Northumberland86631643.4
Nottinghamshire82571443.2
Oxfordshire86662123.5
Shropshire85611523.3
Somerset88661833.5
Suffolk88661823.5
Surrey92742413.7
Warwickshire87661823.4
West Sussex88651823.5

National

89621623.4

1997 Key Stage 2 Reading Assessment Test Results

percentage of eligible pupils

Girls

Level 3 and above

Level 4 and above

Level 5 and above

Absent

Average level

LEA

City of London100932904.2
Camden91682423.6
Greenwich86601323.3
Hackney83551223.1
Hammersmith and Fulham91702523.7
Islington88662113.5
Kensington and Chelsea94752513.8
Lambeth84601633.3
Lewisham89651823.5
Southwark89621513.4
Tower Hamlets85541223.2
Wandsworth88682123.5
City of Westminster92732413.7
Barking and Dagenham89611523.4
Barnet93762423.8
Bexley94752233.8
Brent89682113.6
Bromley94793223.9
Croydon92712213.7
Ealing91682013.6
Enfield89671833.5
Haringey86621733.4
Harrow92752523.8
Havering95772413.8
Hillingdon92742323.7
Hounslow91671813.6
Kingston upon Thames93793023.9
Merton90672023.6
Newham84551223.2
Redbridge91722223.7
Richmond upon Thames96803714.0
Sutton94772733.8
Waltham Forest88661913.5
Birmingham86621733.4
Coventry91681823.6
Dudley90702123.6
Sandwell87601323.3
Solihull93782823.9
Walsall88651823.5

1997 Key Stage 2 Reading Assessment Test Results

percentage of eligible pupils

Girls

Level 3 and above

Level 4 and above

Level 5 and above

Absent

Average level

Wolverhampton90661723.5
Knowsley89631323.5
Liverpool88641833.5
St. Helens92722033.7
Sefton95792723.9
Wirral92712433.7
Bolton93712023.7
Bury93782713.9
Manchester87601533.4
Oldham90651623.5
Rochdale88651823.5
Salford92701933.6
Stockport93762513.8
Tameside89651533.5
Trafford92742733.8
Wigan92721923.7
Barnsley87631543.4
Doncaster88661833.5
Rotherham88661543.4
Sheffield86631733.4
Bradford86621723.4
Calderdale90702023.6
Kirklees90661823.5
Leeds91722223.7
Wakefield90681733.6
Gateshead90692023.6
Newcastle upon Tyne85611433.3
North Tyneside91692133.6
South Tyneside92721923.7
Sunderland90682023.6
Isles of Scilly100915504.5
Bath and North East Somerset94782923.9
City of Bristol87631733.4
North Somerset94792923.9
South Gloucestershire94782623.9
Hartlepool92701723.6
Middlesbrough87631933.4
Redcar and Cleveland90712223.6
Stockton on Tees90692023.6
City of Kingston-upon-Hull85591323.3
East Riding of Yorkshire93762323.8
North East Lincolnshire89651633.5
North Lincolnshire91722023.6
North Yorkshire94802923.9
City of York94752613.8
Bedfordshire91732323.7
Luton90631623.5
Buckinghamshire94803724
Milton Keynes89672133.5
Derbyshire92722333.7
Derby City90702133.6
Dorset93782733.8
Poole91732333.7
Bournemouth92772443.8
Durham91712123.6
Darlington90722533.7
East Sussex92732333.7
Brighton and Hove87651733.4
Hampshire94782813.9
Portsmouth89651723.5
Southampton89621533.4
Leicestershire93752423.8
Leicester City85601423.3
Rutland95813514.0

Staffordshire92742323.7
Stoke-on-Trent89641723.5
Wiltshire93782723.9
Swindon91712323.7
Berkshire9276272.03.8

1997 Key Stage 2 Reading Assessment Test Results

percentage of eligible pupils

Girls

Level 3 and above

Level 4 and above

Level 5 and above

Absent

Average level

Cambridgeshire92732523.7
Cheshire93752423,8
Cornwall93772623.9
Cumbria93742523.8
Devon91722233.6
Essex92722323.7
Gloucestershire93762623.8
Hereford and Worcester91732533.7
Hertfordshire93782913.9
Isle of Wight93732013.7
Kent91722133.7
Lancashire92722323.7
Lincolnshire91742443.7
Norfolk90712133.6
Northamptonshire93742423.8
Northumberland92742333.7
Nottinghamshire87661943.5
Oxfordshire92752823.8
Shropshire90712133.6
Somerset93762623.8
Suffolk92732423.7
Surrey94793113.9
Warwickshire91732323.7
West Sussex93752523.8

National

89712223.7

1997 Key Stage 2 Reading Assessment Test Results

percentage of eligible pupils

Pupils

Level 3 and above

Level 4 and above

Level 5 and above

Absent

Average level

LEA
City of London93833003.9
Camden88642223.5
Greenwich83551223.2
Hackney80521123.0
Hammersmith and Fulham87642023.5
Islington84611823.3
Kensington and Chelsea90712113.6
Lambeth83571433.2
Lewisham85601623.3
Southwark84561213.2
Tower Hamlets82511123.1
Wandsworth86621823.4
City of Westminster88672123.5
Barking and Dagenham86561233.3
Barnet91722313.7
Bexley93701933.7
Brent87631713.4
Bromley94772923.9
Croydon89661823.5
Ealing88631713.4
Enfield87641733.4
Haringey83571423.2
Harrow92722223.7
Havering92732013.7
Hillingdon90691923.6
Hounslow87621613.4
Kingston upon Thames91752713.7
Merton86631823.4
Newham81501123.0
Redbridge89671923.5
Richmond upon Thames94783313.9
Sutton92742423.7
Waltham Forest85601623.3
Birmingham84581533.3

1997 Key Stage 2 Reading Assessment Test Results

percentage of eligible pupils

Pupils

Level 3 and above

Level 4 and above

Level 5 and above

Absent

Average level

Coventry87641523.4
Dudley87641623.4
Sandwell84551133.2
Solihull92732513.7
Walsall85601523.3
Wolverhampton87621523.4
Knowsley86601223.3
Liverpool85601533.3
St. Helens90681723.5
Sefton93752523.8
Wirral90682133.6
Bolton90671823.6
Bury92752213.7
Manchester83561333.2
Oldham87601423.3
Rochdale86631523.3
Salford89641733.5
Stockport91722223.7
Tameside86601333.3
Trafford90702433.6
Wigan90681823.6
Barns ley84581343.2
Doncaster86621633.4
Rotherham85601233.3
Sheffield84581533.2
Bradford83571533.2
Calderdale86641733.4
Kirklees87611523.4
Leeds88671923.5
Wakefield87621533.4
Gateshead87641633.4
Newcastle upon Tyne83561343.2
North Tyneside90661833.5
South Tyneside89651623.5
Sunderland87631623.4
Isles of Scilly96753204.0
Bath and North East Somerset91742723.7
City of Bristol84581533.3
North Somerset92742423.7
South Gloucestershire91722133.6
Hartlepool87641623.4
Middlesbrough85591633.3
Redcar and Cleveland89661923.5
Stockton on Tees87651723.4
City of Kingston-upon-Hull81531133.1
East Riding of Yorkshire91712023.6
North East Lincolnshire86601333.3
North Lincolnshire87661723.4
North Yorkshire92752523.8
City of York92722123.7
Bedfordshire89691923.6
Luton87601523.4
Buckinghamshire92763223.8
Milton Keynes85631833.4
Derbyshire90682023.6
Derby City87641723.4
Dorset91742323.7
Poole89691933.6
Bournemouth90722243.6
Durham88661823.5
Darlington87682033.5
East Sussex89682033.5
Brighton and Hove86601433.3
Hampshire92732423.7
Portsmouth87611633.4
Southampton86581333.3
Leicestershire90702023.6
Leicester City83571223.2
Rutland94802913.9

1997 Key Stage 2 Reading Assessment Test Results

percentage of eligible pupils

Pupils

Level 3 and above

Level 4 and above

Level 5 and above

Absent

Average level

Staffordshire907020

2

3.6
Stoke-on-Trent86601423.3
Wiltshire92722323,7
Swindon88672023.5
Berkshire90712323.6
Cambridgeshire90692223.6
Cheshire90712223.6
Cornwall90722223.6
Cumbria91702123.6
Devon89671833.5
Essex89671923.5
Gloucestershire91722323.7
Hereford and Worcester89692133.6
Hertfordshire92742523.7
Isle of Wight90671723.5
Kent88681933.5
Lancashire89681933.5
Lincolnshire89702133.6
Norfolk88671833.5
Northamptonshire91692023.6
Northumberland89681933.5
Nottinghamshire85611643.3
Oxfordshire89712423.6
Shropshire87661833.5
Somerset90712223.6
Suffolk90702123.6
Surrey93772713.8
Warwickshire89692123.6
West Sussex90702223.6

National

89671923.5

School Inspections

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many primary schools with 11 year old pupils were inspected by OFSTED in the school year 1996–97; what percentages of each grade on OFSTED's scale 1 to 7 were awarded by inspectors in each of the 12 curriculum subjects; and what was the average grade awarded (i) for each of the 12 curriculum subjects and (ii) for all subjects together in these schools. [35355]

This is a matter for HM Chief Inspector of Schools. I have asked him to write to the hon. Member and to place a copy of his letter in the Library.

Student Fees

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what estimate he has made of the annual cost of administering his proposed student fees regime. [35574]

There will be no extra costs to LEAs in paying the public contribution to tuition fees after income assessment. Our plans for 1998–99 assume that the costs to universities and colleges of collecting private fee contributions (and of any default) will be 5 per cent. of the income collected.

Science Examinations

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment, in each of the five years before and each year since the introduction of the National Curriculum, how many girls and how many boys have taken at least one science subject at (a) GCSE and (b) A-level. [35371]

The information requested in respect of GCSE and GCE A level science is as follows:

(000s)
Number of pupils taking GCSE ScienceNumber of students taking GCE A Level Science
BoysGirlsTotalBoysGirlsTotal
1986305276581412465
1987303277581402464
1988269249518392362
1989266258524362460
1990250247496372663
1991245240485352459
1992240235475322356
1993236229465271946
1994244238482261946
1995265258523272047
1996271266537272047
1997268264532292351

Note:

The National Curriculum was introduced in 1991 for Key Stage 1 and in 1992 for Key Stage 3.

European Social Fund

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if he will make a statement on the payment priority given to voluntary sector organisations running European Social Fund projects under (a) Objective 1, (b) Objective 2 and (c) Objective 3. [35393]

New funding arrangements introduced this year will enable this Department to pay European Social Fund (ESF) claims without waiting for funds from the European Commission. This arrangement will apply to ESF claims dating from 1997 to the second payment for 1999 and should lead to speedier payments for all sectors involved. The claims will have to be checked first and must be accurate and have appropriate supportive documentation. Accurate claims submitted by the voluntary sector will be given priority under all ESF programmes and paid first.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what measures he proposes in order to speed up European Social Fund payments to voluntary sector organisations running Objective 3 projects. [35395]

Payments for accurate claims dating from 1997 to the second payment in 1999 will be made without waiting for funding to arrive from the European Commission. This arrangement should lead to speedier payments for all sectors. Claims received from the voluntary sector will be checked on a daily basis and once they are accurate will be given priority for processing.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if he will list the procedures the promoters of an approved ESF Objective 3 project run by a voluntary sector organisation must undertake before payment can be made by his Department. [35396]

Promoters should submit accurate, completed claim forms including the appropriate supportive documentation. Once the claims have been checked and are correct they can be processed for payment. We will not need to wait for funds to arrive from the European Commission before making payments for accurate claims dated from 1997 to the second payment in 1999.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if he will list the final claim payment dates for ESF Objective 3 voluntary sector projects for each year since the start of the current programme. [35397]

The current Objective 3 programme started in January 1997 and will finish in December 1999. The deadline for projects to submit their final claims for the 1997 programme to this Department's European Social Fund Unit was 13 March 1998. The Department's ESF Unit has so far received 1,170 of the expected 1,625 final claims.The final claims are now being checked on a daily basis. Final claims received from the voluntary sector are given priority for processing. Final claim payments will be paid once they have been checked and are correct and we expect payments to begin sometime in April 1998.

School Admissions (Sheffield)

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what representations he has received on Sheffield City Council's decisions on secondary school admissions for September 1998; and if he will make a statement. [35532]

We have received several letters recently from local parents and others about secondary school admission arrangements in Sheffield, and in particular about the implications of the recent High Court judgment on the operation of admissions in Rotherham. The Department is discussing the issues raised by the judgment with Sheffield LEA and with other interested parties. We shall consider in the light of those discussions if the existing legislation gives admission authorities sufficient flexibility to respond to local needs and preferences.

New Deal

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment (1) how many businesses in each parliamentary constituency have signed up to the New Deal; [35577]what measures he will take to ensure a consistent geographical spread of businesses signed up to the New Deal; [35578]what steps the Government will take to encourage businesses in areas of high unemployment to sign up for the New Deal. [35587]

Our strategy for marketing New Deal is designed to ensure that every local New Deal partnership, including those in areas of high unemployment, has the job vacancies it requires to meet the needs of its unemployed clients. The measures we are taking to achieve this include requiring local partnerships to cover marketing in their plans, (which have been approved by assessment panels, including private sector members) local marketing guides and toolkits, marketing training and planning support, and local radio and press advertising, as well as the national TV and press campaign. Additional measures for areas of particularly high unemployment include the establishment of employer coalitions by the New Deal Task Force and special workshops on marketing.We are making encouraging progress in implementing our marketing strategy, with over 2,300 employer agreements signed across the country, with many more to come as marketing efforts are now underway in all local partnerships. 44 of these agreements are with leading national employers, offering jobs in a range of geographical locations. A breakdown of these figures by constituency is not available.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what is his estimate of the (a) number and (b) percentage of persons on the New Deal who will require special attention at the Gateway, the (i) number and (ii) percentage who will require mentoring and the basis on which these estimates are made; from where he expects to recruit the mentors; and what estimate he has made of the amounts individual mentors will be paid and the total cost. [36155]

Every young person who enters the Gateway of the New Deal for 18–24 year olds will receive individually tailored help. In his Budget statement on 17 March 1998, Official Report, columns 1097–112, my right hon. Friend the Chancellor of the Exchequer announced an additional £50 million boost to the help available in the Gateway.In each unit of delivery a New Deal mentoring service will seek to recruit and train mentors who can offer the kind of independent, individual support some young people will need as they progress through the New Deal programme. We expect that suitable mentors will be drawn from all sections of local communities. Mentors will be unpaid trained volunteers, but will typically receive expenses under arrangements to be determined locally.Each New Deal mentoring service will aim to provide a mentor for those young people identified as most likely to benefit from this extra support. Our planning assumption is that up to 100,000 young people will benefit over the life of this Parliament. On the basis of overall planning assumptions for New Deal, which are consistent with the Government's current unemployment assumptions, that would mean that about 10 per cent. of all Gateway entrants would benefit from New Deal mentoring. Units of delivery will be contracting for mentoring services over the coming months, and accurate estimates of total costs cannot be made in advance of the contracting process and some operational experience of New Deal mentoring. At this stage, our planning assumption is that mentoring might cost up to £40 million during this Parliament.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what assistance those unemployed and aged over 25 years of age who are partners of unemployed people will receive through the New Deal; and if he will make a statement. [36503]

We announced in the Budget that the Government have set aside £60 million from the Windfall Tax Receipts to ensure that partners of the unemployed who are aged over 25 and are themselves out of work will have the option to receive the help they need to get back to work. Details of the New Deal for Partners and the type of assistance which partners over 25 might receive through this New Deal will be set out in due course.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what is the timescale for expenditure of the extra £50 million allocated to the Gateway period of the New Deal for the young unemployed in the Budget; and if he will make a statement. [36504]

Like all other allocations from the windfall tax to the New Deal for 18–24 year olds, the extra £50 million for the Gateway will help young people over the life of this Parliament.The extra £50 million will fund a New Deal mentoring service, offering the support of trained volunteer mentors to up to 100,000 young people over the life of this Parliament. The extra money will also fund a significant enhancement of Gateway help to some of the more disadvantaged young people. There will be short basic skills courses available to every young person who could benefit; and we will also increase access to help from specialist agencies during the Gateway, to tackle such problems as homelessness, drug or alcohol dependency, or debt, at the same time as the young people are working to improve their employment prospects.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment by what criteria an unemployed individual aged over 25 years who is a partner of an unemployed person and is not in receipt of jobseeker's allowance will qualify for the New Deal; and if he will make a statement. [36506]

We announced in the Budget that the Government have set aside £60 million from the Windfall Tax Receipts to ensure that partners of the unemployed who are aged over 25 and are themselves out of work will have the option to receive the help they need to get back to work. Details of the New Deal for Partners and the criteria by which partners will be eligible for help will be set out in due course.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many individuals have given a commitment to provide mentoring support to young people through the New Deal to date; and if he will make a statement. [36507]

We have asked local New Deal partnerships to develop their mentoring services during 1998 and to make sure they are fully operational by December at the latest. Some partnerships have already made significant progress in planning and contracting for mentoring and should have provision in place shortly after the New Deal's national launch on 6 April. The first task for providers will be to recruit and train suitable volunteer mentors from all sections of the local community to offer independent, individual support to those young people entering the New Deal Gateway who are most likely to benefit from this extra help. Information about the numbers of New Deal mentors will start to be collected once mentoring services are in place.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what assistance towards the needs of those aged over 50 years will be available through the New Deal; and if he will make a statement. [36508]

Two extensions of the New Deal over the coming year will include people aged 50 and over. From June, we will introduce the New Deal for all people aged 25 or over who have been unemployed for over 2 years. This will honour our manifesto pledge to introduce a £75 employer subsidy for employers who recruit people from this group. We will also provide new opportunities to train or study full time on JSA. Participants will also be eligible for help from existing provision, which includes training, help towards self-employment, and trial periods with employers. All participants will receive advisory help, to enable them to identify the best route into sustained employment.Second, we will introduce, in November, pilots providing up to 70,000 places which will help those unemployed for at least 18 months, and, in some areas, those unemployed for 12 months. We will be consulting on the design of those pilots and, in particular, on the way in which they can best help those aged 50 and over. Our initial thinking is that they should contain key features of the New Deal approach: a gateway period to identify barriers to work; individually tailored provision which takes into account the special circumstances of each participant; and follow through support to help people stay in work.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment where the pilot schemes for the extension of the New Deal for those over 25 years of age will be located; and if he will make a statement. [36509]

The locations for the pilots that were announced in the Budget are yet to be decided. We will select areas which provide the best basis for reliable evaluation of the approach.

Grammar School Students

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what is the cost of administration of the 11 plus in (a) Kent and (b) the constituency of Sittingbourne and Sheppey. [35609]

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment (1) how much money is currently spent on (a) coaches and (b) taxis in transporting (i) 11 to 16 and (ii) 16 to 18 year-olds from Sheppey to grammar schools off the island; [35610]how much money is currently spent on

(a)coaches and (b)taxis to enable students in Sittingbourne and Faversham to attend the local grammar schools; [35611]

if he will list grammar schools in England in order of places gained at Oxford and Cambridge for each year from 1987 to 1997; [35614]

how many students at each grammar school in Sittingbourne left aged 16 years in each year since 1987. [35615]

Gcse Results

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what is the GCSE pass rate average for (a) all comprehensive schools and (b) all grammar schools; and if he will make a statement. [35612]

The information requested in respect of GCSEs is (a) 93.5 per cent. and (b) 99.6 per cent.

Teachers

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment (1) what is the projected average age of secondary school teachers in 10 years' time; and what assessment he has made of trends in the average age over the next 10 years; [35629](2) what is the average age of secondary school teachers in England and Wales. [35630]

The average age of full and part-time secondary teachers in 1996 was 42 and it is expected to stay around this age for the next 10 years. We estimate that, following a slight decrease in 1997 and 1998 due to the increase in the numbers of premature retirements, there will be a gradual increase in the average age of secondary teachers over the next 10 years from just below 42 years to just above.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many teachers in the Congleton constituency (a) applied for and (b) were granted early retirement owing to ill health during 1997. [35633]

During the calendar year 1997, three teachers, whose last known employment was in a maintained school in the Congleton constituency, were granted early retirement on ill-health grounds. The number of applications for retirement on the grounds of ill-health by constituency cannot be identified centrally.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment how many teachers voluntarily left the teaching profession before retirement age in the constituency of Congleton during 1997. [35634]

The latest year for which information is available is 1995–96. Provisional data show that, of those recorded as in-service, whether full or part-time, in a maintained school in the Congleton constituency as at 31 March 1995, 24 were out of service one year later, excluding those who retired (on grounds of ill health, age, redundancy or efficiency), died or were barred.

Undergraduate Studies

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if he will list the participation in full-time and sandwich undergraduate study by (a) constituency and (b) socio-economic groups A and E in (i) 1985, (ii) 1990 and (iii) 1995. [35723]

Data on participation in higher education by parliamentary constituency are not available centrally. The Higher Education Statistics Agency (HESA) collects the home postcode of higher education students, which would enable individual constituencies to be identified, but at present no such analysis has been carried out.The available data on participation by socio-economic group are given in the table:

Participation in higher education1 by socio-economic group: young full-time undergraduates
percentage
Academic year beginning
Socio-economic group198519901995
A Professionaln/an/a79.4
B Intermediaten/an/a45.4
Cl Skilled Non-Manual'n/an/a31.2
A toCl35.236.746.6
C2 Skilled Manualn/an/a18.3
D Partly Skilledn/an/a17.2
E Unskilledn/an/a12.5
C2 toE8.310.317.4
1 Estimates of the numbers of young home initial entrants to full-time and sandwich undergraduate courses in Great Britain, expressed as a proportion of the averaged 18 to 19 year old population.

Note:

n/a = not available

Environmental Task Force

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what plans there are to increase the participation of the over-25 age group in the Environmental Task Force option of the New Deal. [35909]

As we announced in the Budget,17 March 1998, Official Report, columns 1097–112, £100m will be made available from the Windfall Tax to offer up to 70,000 places on pilots which extend the New Deal approach to adults who have been unemployed for 18 months or, in some cases, a year. These pilots will include the opportunity for participants to work on projects of environmental benefit or in the voluntary sector, as well as job-related training, and employment, where appropriate with a £75 a week subsidy for six months, and opportunities for training towards self-employment.

Greystones School, Sheffield

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what representations he has received concerning class sizes at Greystones primary school, Sheffield; and if he will make a statement. [36505]

None. We have provided Sheffield local education authority with a specific grant of £525,000 to reduce infant class sizes from September 1998. This will benefit an estimated 2,400 pupils.

School Closures (Kent)

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what plans he has in respect of the closure of schools in Kent; and if he will make a statement. [36601]

None. The planning of school places in Kent is a matter for the Local Education Authority and, in the case of secondary provision, the Funding Agency for Schools. But the Government believe that LEAs should keep the supply of school places under review. I refer the hon. Member to the reply I gave to my hon. Friend the Member for Selby (Mr. Grogan) on 26 February 1998, Official Report, column 364, in which I said that officials would write to all LEAs and to the FAS asking that they justify continuing to maintain schools with high levels of surplus particularly where performance is poor. But we recognise that authorities will want to take into account any particular local circumstances. Officials have now written to all authorities asking them to address this issue in their annual return to the Department, due by 1 June.

Green Transport

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment what specific changes to departmental transport arrangements have to date been implemented following the receipt of the Green Transport Plan. [36644]

The Guide to Green Transport Plans was distributed last September by my hon. Friend the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions. A number of developments have been taken forward with the help of the guidance contained in the document. Last year DfEE carried out a survey of staff travel drawing on the advice contained in the Guide. The information obtained from the survey will assist with drawing up the Department's Green Transport Policy document and Green Transport action plans for each of the Department's sites. DfEE's arrangements for providing vehicles for official travel have been reviewed and more stringent conditions introduced. The Department has also given extra emphasis to encouraging staff to cycle to work by supporting National Cycle Week, advertising the availability of loans for purchasing bicycles and providing additional facilities for cyclists at two sites.

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment on what date he plans to introduce a green commuting plan. [366561

The Guide to Green Transport Plans distributed last September by my hon. Friend the Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions encouraged Departments to draw up Green Transport Plans tailored to each location. All DfEE's Headquarters sites and buildings will have operational Green Transport Action Plans in place by 31 October 1998 covering both commuting and official travel.

Cash Limits

To ask the Secretary of State for Education and Employment if he will announce changes to cash limits within his responsibility for 1997–98. [37146]

I announced on 23 February 1998, Official Report, columns 109–11, that the cash limit for Class IX, Vote 1 Department for Education and Employment: programmes and central services would be increased by £34,653,000 from £9,505,077,000 to £9,539,730,000. The cash limit will now be increased by a further £262,798,000. This is as a result of a virement of £267,200,000 from section B of the Vote, which is non-cash limited, to section A, which is cash limited, offset by a reduction in the cash limit on the Vote of £4,402,000.The increase in the cash limit is necessary because, following the ending of demand-led funding in the further education sector at the end of academic year 1996–97, it was not possible to estimate, in time for the publication of the Department's Main Estimates in March 1997, the value of outstanding demand-led claims likely to be made by colleges during the 1997–98 financial year. The extent of outstanding super-demand-led claims relating to the final term of academic year 1996–97 was not known with accuracy until late 1997, at which point financial provision was contained within a previously agreed total.The Further Education Funding Council claim cash-limited and non-cash limited payments separately. Since the Department asked the Funding Council to end the system of super-demand-led funding at the end of academic year 1996–97, the Funding Council decided to end the arrangement whereby each unit of funding contained a notional demand-led component. Accordingly, the Funding Council has made claims for entire funding units against section A of the Estimate rather than section B, whose use it has subsequently restricted to claiming for the cost of outstanding super-demand-led claims from colleges.The effect is that Funding Council claims for expenditure from section A will exceed provision by £267,200,000 while claims from section B will be correspondingly lower. The virement from section B to section A will enable the Department to meet Funding Council claims for expenditure within the overall level of funding provided to it.The decrease in the cash limit of £4,402,000 will be used to offset an equivalent increase in the non-Voted DfEE/LACAP cash limit for local authority capital for school building projects. The DfEE/LACAP will increase from £72,107,000 to £76,509,000 as a result.

Pupils, full-time equivalent (FTE) teachers and pupil-teacher ratios in Education Authority schools
PrimarySecondarySpecial
YearNumber of pupilsNumber of teachers (FTE)Pupil-teacher ratioNumber of pupilsNumber of teachers (FTE)Pupil-teacher ratioNumber of pupilsNumber of teachers (FTE)Pupil-teacher ratio
19971440,06622,092.119.9314,06123,862.713.27,6621,606.54.8
1996441,21522,459.819.6315,91224,205.913.17,6461,578.64.8
1995440,11222,526.219.5316,25324,536.712.97,5951,573.14.8
19942437,96422,471.219.5314,77924,478.112.98,7121,925.44.5
1993438,34522,448.919.5311,17624,264.412.88,5591,909.04.5
1992438,91422,724.019.3302,98623,984.312.68,4561,950.64.3
1991440,75222,648.719.5296,36723,812.112.48,2551,826.04.5
1990440,53422,629.019.5293,50123,979.612.28,3021,838.94.5
1989437,01822,182.919.7298,39424,136.512.48,4051,783.74.7
1988432,70721,319.720.3311,50024,559.612.78,9391,795.85
1987430,86521,166.720.4327,01225,189.7139,0091,709.75.3
1 All 1997 figures provisional. The number of teachers in secondary schools includes estimates for 20 schools.
2 Up to and including 1994, pupils and teachers based in special units in mainstream schools were included in the special school figures.

Scottish Parliament

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland what plans he has to take independent advice on the remuneration levels for members of the Scottish Parliament and members of the Scottish Executive. [37183]

My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State has written to Sir Michael Perry CBE, Chairman of the Senior Salaries Review Body. A copy of this letter will be placed in the Library. The letter invites the Senior Salaries Review Body to consider and make recommendations on pay, allowances and pensions of Members of the Scottish Parliament and Members of the Scottish Executive. It is expected that the Senior Salaries Review Body will make its initial recommendations on salary levels for Members of the Scottish Parliament this Autumn.

Agricultural Science Agency

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland if he will make a statement about the performance of the Scottish Agricultural Science Agency against its targets for 1997–98 and the setting of targets for 1998–99. [37184]

The Agency is on course to meet the Commons target for 1997–98 which were set out in my predecessor's answer of 20 May 1997, Official Report, columns 748–49.For 1998–99 I have set the Agency the following key performance targets:

fulfilment of the Service Level Agreement with SOAEFD within the budget allocated for 1998–99;

Scotland

Teachers

To ask the Secretary of State for Scotland how many pupils and full-time equivalent teachers there were in Scottish (a) primary, (b) secondary and (c) special schools in the state sector and in the last 10 sessions; how many there are in the current session; and what were the resultant teacher-pupil ratios in each year. [35842]

continuation of the programme of consultation of all customers on the quality of the work done by the Agency;
completion of 94 per cent. of all scientific test and analyses within the timescales set by customers;
improvement in the unit cost of the scientific work of the Agency (cost per direct scientific hour);
achievement of the target income of £50,000 from new work or new customers.

Treasury

Government Expenditure

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what are the figures for general Government expenditure as forecast in the Budget of November 1996 for the years 1997–98 and 1998–99, revalued on the basis of the GDP deflator assumed in (a) the July 1997 Budget and (b) the March 1998 Budget. [35865]

[holding answer 23 March 1998]: General Government Expenditure as forecast in the November 1996 Budget revalued on the July 1997 Budget deflators would be £310.5 billion for 1997–98 and £310.0 billion for 1998–99. Based on the March 1998 Budget deflators the figures would be £310.6 billion for 1997–98 and £309.7 billion for 1998–99. (Figures are given in 1996–97 prices).

Mozambique (Debt)

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement on the progress of Mozambique in respect of the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative. [34645]

[holding answer 25 March 1998]: The position after the Paris Club meeting in January was that Mozambique still required $100 million to ensure that its debt burden will be reduced to a sustainable level under the HIPC initiative. Last month, the Government announced that the UK would contribute an additional $10 million toward meeting that gap. Other countries have now begun to respond to our lead, and indicate their intention to contribute.

Table B5: Projections of budget deficits and debt1
Per cent. of GDP
Outturn 1996–97Estimate 1997–981998–991999–2000Projections 2000–012001–022002–03
GGR38.339.639.939.940.340.540.5
Tax/GDP ratio23637.137.737.437.537.837.8
(a) ¾ per cent, real CT growth
GGFD33.810.4–0.6–1.5–2.6–3.4
Current balance–2.7–0.20.41.42.33.44.1
PSBR30.60.5–0.3–1.3–2.2–3.2
Net public sector debt4543.542.140.237.433.729.3
General government gross debt454.351.950.548.545.541.637
(b) 1½per cent. real CT growth
GGFD33.810.4–0.3–1–1.8–2.3
Current balance–2.7–0.20.41.21.92.63.1
PSBR30.60.5–0.1–0.8–1.5–2.1
Net public sector debt4543.542.140.538.135.131.7
General government gross debt454.351.950.548.746.24339.4
(c) 2¼ per cent. real CT growth
GGFD33.810.4–0.1–0.5–1–1.2
Current balance–2.7–0.20.40.91.41.92.1
PSBR30.60.50.2–0.3–0.7–1.1
Net public sector debt4543.542.140.738.936.634.2
General government gross debt454.351.950.54946.944.441.8
1 GGFD, current balance and PSBR exclude windfall tax receipts and associated spending.
2 As defined in Table B8.
3 UK national accounts definition.
4 Ratio on a Maastricht basis. GDP is on an ESA79 basis, year ending in March.
Table B8: Total receipts
Per cent. of GDP
Outturn 1996–1997Estimate 1997–981998–991999–2000Projections 2000–012001–022002–03
Income tax (gross of tax credits)9.51010.310.610.810.911
Income tax credits1–0.3–0.4–0.2–0.4–0.7–0.8–0.8
Corporation tax3.73.83.63.73.73.93.7
Windfall tax0.30.3
Value added tax6.26.46.46.46.36.36.2
Excise duties24.14.24.44.54.64.74.8
Other taxes and royalties36.56.56.56.56.66.56.5
Social security contributions6.36.36.46.36.36.46.4
Net tax and social security contributions436.037.137.737.437.537.837.8
Other receipts and accounting adjustments52.12.21.92.02.32.12.2
Total receipts38.139.339.639.439.840.040.1
Total receipts (£ billion)286.4313.1330.1344.0364.0382.8402.4
1 Mainly MIRAS and tax reliefs under the Working Family Tax Credit scheme (see paragraph B59 in conventions used in presenting the public finances).
2 Fuel, alcohol and tobacco duties.
3 Includes Council Tax and money paid into the National Lottery Distribution Fund, as well as other central government taxes. Net of bus fuel duty rebate (previously netted off excise duties).
4 Net of income tax credits, cash basis.
5 Includes tax credits scored as public expenditure (see paragraph B60 in conventions used in presenting the public finances).

We hope that a decision on the level and timing of Mozambique's debt relief under the Heavily Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) initiative will be reached soon.

"Financial Statement And Budget Report"

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will make a statement about Tables B5, B8, B9 and B24 in the "Financial Statement and Budget Report". [37189]

There were some minor errors in these tables. Corrected versions are printed in the following tables. A corrected copy of Chart B2 has been placed in the Libraries of the House.

Table B9: General government receipts1

£ billion

Outturn 1996–97

Estimate 1997–98

Projection 1998–99

Inland Revenue

Income tax (gross of tax credits)71.579.486.1
Income tax credits–2.6–2.9–1.9
Corporation tax227.830.530.0
Windfall tax2.62.6
Petroleum revenue tax1.71.10.5
Capital gains tax1.11.42.2
Inheritance tax1.61.71.9
Stamp duties2.53.44.6
Total Inland Revenue (net of tax credits)103.6117.2126.0

Customs and Excise

Value added tax46.751.053.3
Fuel duties17.219.121.5
Tobacco duties8.08.38.9
Spirits duties1.61.51.6
Wine duties1.31.41.5
Beer and cider duties2.82.82.9
Betting and gaming duties1.41.51.6
Air passenger duty0.40.50.7
Insurance premium tax0.71.01.3
Landfill tax0.10.40.4
Customs duties and levies2.32.32.0
Total Customs and Excise82.489.995.6

Table B24: Historical series of government expenditure, receipts and deficits1

Per cent. of GDP

Year

Public sector current balance

Public sector financial deficit

Public sector borrowing requirement

General government financial deficit2

Net taxes and NICs3

General government receipts

Control Total4

1970–717.0–0.41.5–2.440.3
1971–724.51.21.6–0.639.9
1972–732.23.03.61.937.9
1973–741.14.65.83.538.5
1974–75–0.46.79.04.340.5
1975–76–1.27.39.24.940.2
1976–77–0.75.76.44.441.0
1977–78–0.94.43.63.539.7
1978–79–1.84.95.34.133.038.7
1979–80–1.23.94.82.933.838.8
1980–81–2.84.95.33.935.540.7
1981–82–0.82.13.31.738.543.7
1982–833.03.12.838.743.7
1983–84–1.83.83.13.837.942.9
1984–85–2.44.23.13.838.743.438.5
1985–86–0.82.21.52.437.842.336
1986–87–1.12.10.92.337.341.435.1
1987–880.10.7–0.81.137.141.134.7
1988–892.0–1.4–3.0–1.036.440.332.7
1989–902.0–0.5–1.50.136.040.133.7
1990–911.00.6–0.10.936.739.334.5
1991–92–1.33.22.43.235.738.336.5
1992–93–5.37.66.07.534.136.738.0
1993–94–6.07.87.17.833.535.937.5
1994–95–4.66.35.36.234.636.936.4
1995–96–3.44.94.45.135.638.035.8
1996–97–2.73.63.03.936.038.134.5
1997–980.20.60.30.737.139.333.2
1998–990.70.20.30.137.739.633.0

1 Including windfall tax receipts and associated spending.

2 GGFD on UK national accounts definition prior to 1996–97 and a Maastricht basis thereafter.

3 As defined in Table B8. Figures are available on a consistent basis only for the years shown.

4 Figures for the Control Total are available on a consistent basis only for the years shown.

Table B9: General government receipts1

£ billion

Outturn 1996–97

Estimate 1997–98

Projection 1998–99

Vehicle excise duties4.24.64.6
Oil royalties0.70.50.3
Business rates314.714.715.0
Social security contributions47.150.553.7
Council Tax10.111.111.6
Other taxes and royalties47.97.67.2
Net taxes and social security contributions270.5295.9314.0
Interest and dividends5.25.14.5
Gross trading surpluses and rent4.94.84.9
Other receipts and accounting
adjustments55.87.36.7
General government receipts286.4313.1330.1
North Sea revenues63.63.42.6

1 On a cash basis.

2 Includes advance corporation tax (net of repayments): (Outturn 1996–97) 11.9; (Estimate 1997–98) 11.8; (Projection 1998–99) 11.3. Also includes North Sea corporation tax after ACT set off, and corporation tax on gains.

3 Includes district council rates in Northern Ireland.

4 Net of bus fuel duty rebate (previously netted off excise duties).

5 Includes accruals adjustments for index-linked gilts.

6 North Sea corporation tax (before ACT set-off), petroleum revenue tax and royalties.

Ministerial Advisers

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer what plans he has to appoint new advisers for his Ministerial team in the period from April to June. [36715]

Wales

Redundancies

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales (1) how many ASSI Doman employees at the Castle Cement Site, Buckley, who were made redundant, have been found jobs; and if he will make a statement; [35740](2) how many Kimberley Clark employees at the Deeside Industrial Park who were scheduled for redundancy have been found jobs; and if he will make a statement. [35739]

A firm of consultants was employed by the company to find alternative employment for those people made redundant. However, information on those who have found jobs is not held centrally.

Labour Statistics

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales (1) what his current estimate is of the percentage of the (a) male and (b) female population of working age currently in employment; and what the percentages are for each employment district and for each county and county borough in Wales; [35628](2) what his current estimate is of the percentage of the population of working age currently in employment; and what that percentage is for each employment service district and for each county or county borough in Wales. [35627]

In Autumn 1997, 68 per cent. of the working age population in Wales were in employment according to the Labour Force Survey. The equivalent figures for males and females were 72 per cent. and 64 per cent.The latest data available for unitary authorities in Wales are for 1996, these are given in the table; data are unavailable for employment service districts.

Percentage of working age population in employment, 19961
MalesFemalesAll persons
Blaenau Gwent685060
Bridgend767174
Caerphilly675662
Cardiff767374
Carmarthenshire725866
Ceredigion787275
Conwy736267
Denbighshire756771
Flintshire816975
Gwynedd736368
Isle of Anglesey705462
Merthyr Tydfil666264
Monmouthshire766571
Neath Port Talbot655761
Newport716367
Percentage of working age population in employment, 19961
MalesFemalesAll persons
Pembrokeshire695964
Powys847278
Rhondda, Cynon, Taff655962
Swansea706467
The Vale of Glamorgan776772
Torfaen787476
Wrexham755968
Wales736468
1 Including employees, self-employed, people on government training and employment programmes and unpaid family workers.

Source:

Labour Force Survey annual database

Eu Structural Funds

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what assessment he has made of the use of unemployment figures to determine regional eligibility for EU structural funds. [35625]

The Commission's proposals for Structural Funds and for other cohesion policies for the years 2000–2006, published on 18 March, suggest unemployment rates as the main criterion to determine eligible areas under the new Objective 2 of the Structural Funds.The UK, like other Member States, has difficulties with certain aspects of the new draft regulations, for example unemployment. The UK tends to have lower unemployment rates compared to other EU Members in equally poor areas. During the forthcoming negotiations we will be working hard, with other Member States and the Commission, to improve these draft regulations and to reach a fair and affordable outcome.

Further Education

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what estimate he has made of the number of Wales—domiciled students studying on four—year courses at Scottish universities; and if he will make a statement. [361971

The latest available figures as at December 1996, for the academic year 1996/97, show that there were 299 Welsh domiciled—students on higher education courses with the expected length of study being of four years duration at Scottish higher education institutions.

Social Work (Training And Regulation)

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales what arrangements he plans to make following the recent review of the Central Council for Education and Training in Social Work, for the regulation and training of the social services workforce in Wales. [37188]

The publication of a fundamental review of the Central Council for Education and Training in Social Work (CCETSW) was announced in the House on 22 December 1997, Official Report, column 553. Since then, I have been giving careful thought to the best arrangements for regulating the social services workforce in Wales, consistent with the Government's plans to establish the National Assembly for Wales. I have taken into account, too, the announcement that there is to be separate regulatory machinery for Scotland.I have concluded that there should be a separate body for the regulation of the social services workforce in Wales. However, the Welsh body must have the closest possible alignment with similar machinery in the other countries of the UK, and officials will be working to ensure that effective links of this kind are put into place.We also need to have coherent overall arrangements for developing and enforcing high standards of conduct and practice, and for ensuring that workforce and training strategies are directed towards the same standards.I have, therefore, asked officials to explore how we can best bring together the work of the regulatory body and the work in Wales of any future National Training Organisation for the personal social services.Children and adults who use the social services in Wales should be able to rely on a workforce that is properly trained, appropriately qualified and effectively regulated. We will be bringing forward more detailed legislative proposals for the new regulatory body in the social services White Paper already promised. I have asked the Chief Inspector of the Social Services Inspectorate for Wales to pave the way for this by starting discussions with key stakeholders within the next few days.

Green Transport

To ask the Secretary of State for Wales (1) on what date he plans to introduce a green commuting plan; [36661](2) what specific changes to departmental transport arrangements have to date been implemented following the receipt of the Green Transport Plan. [36643]

My Department has already drawn up a Green Action Plan which addresses all aspects of our activities, including transport. We will be reviewing this in the context of the Governments forthcoming White Paper on Integrated Transport Policy with a view to producing a specific Green Transport Plan. This Plan will cover commuting by staff to and from work as well as their travel on official business.