In 2006, DFID provided approximately US$ 350,000 for support to internally displaced people through community-based groups in Eastern Burma. Approximately US$20,000 of that funding reached some of the 20,000 people displaced by the military offensive in Northern Karen state and Eastern Bago Division. The remainder of the funds were used to provide assistance to other communities affected by displacement in Eastern Burma, including support for displaced communities in relocation sites in Government-controlled areas, in cease-fire areas and in contested areas.
The 3D Fund recognises the difficulties that it is likely to face in accessing civilians trapped in areas of conflict between the Burmese military and ethnic armed groups. In addition to pressing the Burmese authorities to increase access to these areas for humanitarian work, the 3D Fund will explore a range of other options for accessing these areas.
3D Fund representatives have had no direct discussions with the Karen National Union. The 3D Fund has, however, initiated discussions with a range of community-based organisations, local non-governmental organisations and ceasefire groups about how they can contribute to the 3D Fund’s efforts to deliver services in areas which are not under the control of the military, including in Karen state.
In the period during which the Global Fund operated in Burma, it disbursed approximately US$11.09 million in support of work on HIV and AIDS, TB and malaria. US$194,357 was spent on consultants in order to ensure effective fund management. Technical support and advice were provided through the World Health Organisation (WHO) and the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS).