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Police Cautions: Children

Volume 461: debated on Monday 18 June 2007

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many children were cautioned by police in each year since 1997, broken down by age of child. (132926)

Information from the Cautions database held by the Office for Criminal Justice Reform showing the number of juveniles aged 10 to 17 cautioned by the police for all offences in England and Wales from 1997-2005, broken down by age, are provided in the following tables. Both cautions and convictions have increased since 1997.

Number of offenders aged 10 to 17 cautioned in England and Wales, by age, 1997-20071,2,3,4

Age

1997

7998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

10

2,052

2,297

2,207

2,061

1,979

1,611

1,650

1,719

2,095

11

4,283

4,775

4,599

4,484

4,422

3,537

3,559

3,847

4,536

12

7,744

8,807

8,278

8,247

8,182

6,878

6,990

8,004

9,235

13

12,219

13,746

13,244

12,713

13,296

10,862

11,353

13,356

15,597

14

17,383

17,979

17,662

17,529

17,473

15,227

15,908

18,984

22,397

15

19,737

20,896

19,788

19,267

19,567

17,005

18,732

21 ,663

24,826

16

20,404

20,583

19,008

17,505

17,920

16,313

17,714

20,346

22,149

17

20,698

20,642

19,192

15,735

15,203

15,156

16,027

17,089

18,040

Total

104,520

109,725

103,978

97,541

98,042

86,589

91,933

105,008

118,875

1 These data are provided on the principal offence basis.

2 From 1 June 2000 the Crime and Disorder Act 1998 came into force nationally and removed the use of cautions for persons under 18 and replaced them with reprimands and final warnings. These figures have been included in the totals.

3 Every effort is made to ensure that the figures presented are accurate and complete. However, it is important to note that these data have been extracted from large administrative data systems generated by police forces. As a consequence, care should be taken to ensure data collection processes and their inevitable limitations are taken into account when those data are used.

4 Offenders aged under 10 cannot be cautioned for an offence.

Number of juveniles found guilty at all courts or cautioned for all offences, England and Wales 1997 to 20051

Found guilty

Cautioned2

Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

Total

1997

69,697

9,454

79,151

80,866

23,654

104,520

1998

75,701

10,805

86,506

82,441

27,284

109,725

1999

79,389

10,891

90,280

78,478

25,500

103,978

2000

80,513

10,910

91,423

72,089

25,452

97,541

2001

84,128

11,402

95,530

72,070

25,972

98,042

2002

83,181

11,365

94,546

63,554

23,034

86,588

2003

80,849

11,692

92,541

66,910

25,023

91,933

2004

83,413

12,775

96,188

74,476

30,532

105,008

2005

82,431

13,726

96,157

83,199

35,676

118,875

1 These data are on the principal offence basis.

2 From 1 June 2000 Cautions for 10 to 17-year-olds were replaced by reprimands and final warnings under the Crime and Disorder Act 1998.

Note:

Every effort is made to ensure that the figures presented are accurate and complete. However, it is important to note that these data have been extracted from large administrative data systems generated by the police forces and courts. As a consequence, care should be taken to ensure data collection processes and their inevitable limitations are taken into account when those data are used.

Source:

RDS—Office for Criminal Justice Reform