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Abortion

Volume 462: debated on Tuesday 10 July 2007

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many abortions have been performed under the Abortion Act 1967, as amended by the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990; and how many and what percentage were performed (a) to save the life of the mother and (b) where the child would have been seriously disabled. (148069)

There were 5.5 million (5,483,438) abortions performed in England and Wales on residents between 1968 and 2006.

In the period between 1968 and 20021, 23,726 (0.4 per cent.) were performed under Section l(4)2 and Section l(l)(c)3 of the Abortion Act, to save the life of the mother.

In the period between 1968 and 2006, 72,220 (1.3 per cent.) were performed under Section l(l)(d)4 of the Abortion Act.

1 For 2003 onwards, these data are suppressed for reasons of confidentiality as the presented value would reveal a total of less than 10 (0-9) when used with data already published. This is in line with the Office for National Statistics’ guidance on the disclosure of abortion statistics (2005).

2 “that the termination is immediately necessary to save the life or to prevent grave permanent injury to the physical or mental health of the pregnant woman”.

3 “that the continuance of the pregnancy would involve risk to the life of the pregnant woman, greater than if the pregnancy were terminated”.

4 “that there is a substantial risk that if the child were born it would suffer from such physical or mental abnormalities as to be seriously handicapped”.

Source:

Statistical Bulletin: Abortion Statistics, England and Wales: 2006

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many women seeking an abortion in England gave addresses in (a) Northern Ireland, (b) the Republic of Ireland, (c) Israel, (d) Malta and (e) Poland in 2006. (148070)

In England and Wales, in 2006, there were 1,295 abortions for residents of Northern Ireland, 5,042 for residents of the Republic of Ireland, 55 for residents of Malta and 10 for residents of Poland. There were less than five abortions (between 0-4)1 for residents of Israel.

1 For confidentiality reasons, the actual number cannot be disclosed. This is line with the Office for National Statistics’ guidance on the disclosure of abortion statistics (2005).

Source:

Statistical Bulletin, Abortion Statistics, England and Wales: 2006

To ask the Secretary of State for Health which 10 primary care organisations had the (a) highest and (b) lowest abortion rates in England per 1,000 women aged 15 to 44 years in 2006. (148105)

The information requested is set out in the following table:

Abortion Rates: Highest and Lowest 10 Primary Care Trusts per 1,000 Women Aged 15 to 44 years, 2006

Age standardised rate

England

18.5

Highest Rates

5LE

Southwark

43.1

5LD

Lambeth

40.7

5LF

Lewisham

38.9

5C2

Barking and Dagenham

37.5

City and Hackney

5C3

Teaching

36.2

5K5

Brent Teaching

35.4

5C5

Newham

34.3

5A8

Greenwich Teaching

32.6

5C9

Haringey Teaching

32.3

5NC

Waltham Forest

31.9

Lowest rates

5PP

Cambridgeshire

10.9

5CN

Herefordshire

11.4

5KF

Gateshead

11.7

5ND

County Durham

12.0

5NW

East Riding of Yorkshire

12.3

5N9

Lincolnshire

12.6

5QQ

Devon

12.7

5NF

North Lancashire

12.7

5NV

North Yorkshire and York

12.9

5QT

Isle of Wight NHS

12.9

Source: Statistical Bulletin, Abortion Statistics, England and Wales: 2006.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many women in (a) Essex Strategic Health Authority and (b) England and Wales had an abortion in 2006 who had already had (i) one, (ii) two, (iii) three, (iv) four and (v) five previous abortions. (148299)

The information requested is set out in the following table:

Number of previous abortions for Essex and England and Wales residents, 2006

Number of previous abortions

0

1

2

3

4

5 or more

Total

Essex Primary Care Trusts (PCTs)1

3,686

1,322

325

68

25

13

5,439

England and Wales

131,833

47,156

10,944

2,501

947

356

193,737

1 Essex PCTs are Mid Essex, North East Essex, South East Essex, South West Essex and West Essex and come within East of England Strategic Health Authority. Note:For confidentiality reasons, totals are grouped where there are less than 10 (0 to 9) cases, in line with the Office for National Statistics' guidance on the disclosure of abortion statistics (2005). Source: Statistical Bulletin, Abortion Statistics, England and Wales: 2006.