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Unemployment: Young People

Volume 463: debated on Thursday 19 July 2007

To ask the Secretary of State for Innovation, Universities and Skills how many people over the age of 16 years and under the state retirement age are not in employment, education or training, or providing full-time child care for their children. (150084)

According to estimates from the Labour Force Survey in quarter 4, 2006 there was a total of 30,710,000 people of working age in England. Of these 5,644,000 (18.4 per cent.) were not in employment, education or training (NEET). Of those who were NEET 913,000 had said that they were either not seeking or not available or not wanting work because they were looking after their family/home and had at least one child aged under five. This leaves a total of 4,731,000 (15.4 per cent. of the working age population) who were NEET and did not say they were unavailable to work because they were looking after a child under five.

To ask the Secretary of State for Innovation, Universities and Skills how many and what proportion of people aged 18 to 24 years had been classed as not in employment, education or training for (a) up to three months, (b) between three and six months, (c) between six and nine months, (d) between nine and 12 months and (e) over 12 months in each quarter since 1992. (148360)

[holding answer 9 July 2007]: The information requested is not available. However, snapshot estimates are available from the Labour Force Survey. The following table gives for England the number and proportion of 18-24 year olds classed as not in employment, education or training for years and quarters available.

People aged 18 to 241 years who are NEET

Quarter2

Number

Proportion (Percentage)

Spring 1993

1,008,000

21.4

Spring 1994

901,000

19.9

Spring 1995

812,000

18.6

Spring 1996

750,000

17.9

Spring 1997

651,000

16.1

Autumn 1997

570,000

14.5

Spring 1998

588,000

15.0

Autumn 1998

582,000

15.0

Spring 1999

543,000

13.8

Autumn 1999

537,000

13.8

Spring 2000

544,000

13.9

Autumn 2000

545,000

13.9

Q2 2001

542,000

13.7

Q4 2001

558,000

14.0

Q2 2002

577,000

14.5

Q4 2002

544,000

13.3

Q2 2003

579,000

14.3

Q4 2003

553,000

13.3

Q2 2004

576,000

14.0

Q4 2004

612,000

14.6

Q1 2005

594,000

14.2

Q2 2005

617,000

14.7

Q3 2005

683,000

16.1

Q4 2005

678,000

16.0

Q1 2006

643,000

15.3

Q2 2006

685,000

16.2

Q3 2006

756,000

17.7

Q4 2006

661,000

15.4

1 Academic age has been used here. This means for each quarter’s data those aged 18 to 24 as at the preceding 31 August are counted.

2 The data shown are for those quarters where it is possible to derive the measure on a consistent basis. NEET measures are however, seasonal and therefore care is needed in the interpretation of changes between different quarters. Prior to 2001 spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) seasonal quarters are shown and calendar quarters thereafter(Q1 is January to March etc) as the LFS has now changed to a calendar basis, although prior to 2005 only Q2 and Q4 data is available.

Source:

Labour Force Survey