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Young Offender Institutions: Death

Volume 463: debated on Thursday 19 July 2007

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice how many deaths occurred in young offender institutions in each of the last 10 years, broken down by (a) cause of death and (b) (i) age group and (ii) sex of deceased. (149855)

Information in respect of deaths in current young offender institutions1—which are exclusively male—is contained in the following table and associated notes. Establishments change and combine functions from time to time. Working out the precise make-up of the YOI estate over the 10 years and matching that to the timings of deaths could be done only at disproportionate cost.

Year/Cause of death

Age group

Number of deaths

1997

Natural causes

21

1

Self-inflicted2

15-17

1

Self-inflicted

18-20

5

Self-inflicted

21

3

1998

Homicide

15-17

1

Self-inflicted

15-17

2

Self-inflicted

18-20

3

Self-inflicted

21

2

1999

Self-inflicted

18-20

9

Self-inflicted

21

2

2000

Homicide

18-20

1

Self-inflicted

15-17

3

Self-inflicted

18-20

3

Self-inflicted

21

3

2001

Self-inflicted

15-17

3

Self-inflicted

18-20

3

Self-inflicted

21

1

2002

Self-inflicted

15-17

1

Self-inflicted

18-20

4

Self-inflicted

21

1

2003

Self-inflicted

18-20

1

Self-inflicted

21

2

2004

Self-inflicted

18-20

3

2005

Other non-natural

18-20

1

Self-inflicted

15-17

2

Self-inflicted

18-20

7

2006

Self-inflicted

18-20

1

1 The single-function young offender institutions referred to are: Aylesbury; Ashfield; Brinsford; Castington; Deerbolt; Feltham; Glen Parva; Hindley; Huntercombe; Lancaster Farms; Moorland Open (Hatfield); Northallerton; Portland; Reading; Rochester; Stoke Heath; Swinfen Hall; Thorn Cross; Warren Hill; Werrington and Wetherby.

2 The Prison Service definition of self-inflicted deaths is broader than the legal definition of suicide and includes all deaths where it appears that a prisoner has acted specifically to take their own life. This inclusive approach is used in part because inquest verdicts are often not available for some years after a death (some 20 per cent. of these deaths will not receive a suicide or open verdict at inquest). Annual numbers may change slightly from time to time as inquest verdicts and other information become available.