Skip to main content

Throat Cancer

Volume 468: debated on Monday 26 November 2007

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many people (a) were diagnosed with and (b) died from throat cancer in (i) Jarrow constituency, (ii) South Tyneside, (iii) the north east and (iv) the UK in each year since 1997. (165401)

The information requested falls within the responsibility of the National Statistician who has been asked to reply.

Letter from Karen Dunnell, dated 26 November 2007:

As National Statistician, I have been asked to reply to your recent Parliamentary Question asking how many people have (a) been diagnosed with and (b) died from throat cancer in (i) Jarrow constituency, (ii) South Tyneside, (iii) the North East and (iv) the UK in each year since 1997. (165401)

‘Throat cancer’ is not a precise medical term. A number of different types of cancer can develop in the throat. Many patients and relatives use the term ‘throat cancer’ to mean cancer of the larynx (the voice box); or cancer of the thyroid gland (which is at the front of the base of the neck(; or cancer of the oesophagus (the food pipe). We assume that you sought information for one of these cancers.

The latest available figures for (a) newly diagnosed cases of cancer (incidence) for the United Kingdom are for the year 2004. Numbers of cases of laryngeal, thyroid and oesophageal cancer for the years 1997 to 2004 for (i) Jarrow Parliamentary Constituency, (ii) South Tyneside County District, (iii) North East Government Office Region and (iv) United Kingdom are given in Tables 1-3 below.

The latest available figures for (b) deaths are for the year 2006. Numbers of deaths from laryngeal, thyroid and oesophageal cancer for the years 1997 to 2006 for (i) Jarrow Parliamentary Constituency, (ii) South Tyneside County District, (iii) North East Government Office Region and (iv) United Kingdom are given in Tables 4-6 below.

Table 1. Registrations of newly diagnosed cases of laryngeal cancer1: Jarrow parliamentary constituency, South Tyneside county district, north east government office region and United Kingdom, 1997 to 20042

Jarrow

South Tyneside

North East

United Kingdom

1997

7

13

143

2,315

1998

11

19

167

2,299

1999

9

13

140

2,358

2000

5

10

138

2,440

2001

8

10

145

2,335

2002

6

10

138

2,173

2003

3

7

139

2,195

2004

6

10

143

2,168

1 Cancer of the larynx is defined as code C32 in the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10).

2 Based on parliamentary constituency and local authority boundaries as of 2007.

Source:

Office for National Statistics

Welsh Cancer Intelligence & Surveillance Unit.

Scottish Cancer Registry, National Health Service in Scotland

Northern Ireland Cancer Registry

Table 2. Registrations of newly diagnosed cases of thyroid cancer1: Jarrow parliamentary constituency, South Tyneside county district, north east government office region and United Kingdom, 1997 to 20042

Jarrow

South Tyneside

North East

United Kingdom

1997

0

2

46

1,235

1998

1

3

58

1,309

1999

1

3

54

1,348

2000

3

4

57

1,405

2001

2

3

60

1,488

2002

0

2

69

1,522

2003

0

1

53

1,584

2004

4

6

75

1,638

1 Cancer of the thyroid is defined as code C73 in the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10).

2 Based on parliamentary constituency and local authority boundaries as of 2007.

Source:

Office for National Statistics

Welsh Cancer Intelligence & Surveillance Unit

Scottish Cancer Registry, National Health Service in Scotland

Northern Ireland Cancer Registry

Table 3. Registrations of newly diagnosed cases of oesophageal cancer-: Jarrow parliamentary constituency, South Tyneside county district, north east government office region and United Kingdom, 1997 to 20042

Jarrow

South Tyneside

North East

United Kingdom

1997

7

10

311

7,101

1998

10

16

287

7,049

1999

8

19

296

7,294

2000

11

20

317

7,391

2001

5

15

290

7,580

2002

14

23

323

7,570

2003

11

15

343

7,674

2004

5

25

300

7,653

1 Cancer of the oesophagus is defined as code C15 in the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10).

2 Based on parliamentary constituency and local authority boundaries as of 2007.

Source:

Office for National Statistics

Welsh Cancer Intelligence & Surveillance Unit

Scottish Cancer Registry, National Health Service in Scotland

Northern Ireland Cancer Registry

Table 4. Number of deaths where laryngeal cancer1 was the underlying cause of death: Jarrow parliamentary constituency, South Tyneside county district, north east government office region and United Kingdom, 1997 to 20062, 3, 4, 5

Jarrow

South Tyneside

North East

United Kingdom

1997

2

7

51

905

1998

2

7

75

897

1999

5

8

52

873

2000

2

3

39

839

2001

1

2

64

895

2002

1

4

51

890

2003

2

5

39

837

2004

3

4

46

793

2005

2

3

45

789

2006

1

2

37

804

1 Cause of death for cancer of the larynx was defined using the International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD-9) code 161 and Tenth Revision (ICD-10) code C32. The introduction of ICD-10 in 2001 means that the numbers of deaths from this cause before 2001 are not completely comparable with later years.

2 Figures are for deaths registered in each calendar year.

3 Based on parliamentary constituency and local authority boundaries as of 2007.

4 UK figures include deaths of non-residents in Scotland and Northern Ireland, but not in England and Wales.

5 UK figures for 2006 include figures for Northern Ireland which are provisional until the publication of the Registrar General Annual Report in December 2007.

Table 5. Number of deaths where thyroid cancer1 was the underlying cause of death: Jarrow parliamentary constituency, South Tyneside county district, north east government office region and United Kingdom, 1997 to 20062, 3, 4, 5

Jarrow

South Tyneside

North East

United Kingdom

1997

0

1

10

297

1998

0

0

14

329

1999

0

0

12

342

2000

0

0

6

297

2001

0

0

10

304

2002

2

1

11

309

2003

0

0

14

354

2004

2

3

19

330

2005

0

1

17

341

2006

1

1

11

335

1 Cause of death for cancer of the thyroid was defined using the International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD-9) code 193 and Tenth Revision (ICD-10) code C73. The introduction of ICD-10 in 2001 means that the numbers of deaths from this cause before 2001 are not completely comparable with later years.

2 Figures are for deaths registered in each calendar year.

3 Based on parliamentary constituency and local authority boundaries as of 2007.

4 UK figures include deaths of non-residents in Scotland and Northern Ireland, but not in England and Wales.

5 UK figures for 2006 include figures for Northern Ireland which are provisional until the publication of the Registrar General Annual Report in December 2007.

Source:

Office for National Statistics.

Table 6. Number of deaths where oesophageal cancer1 was the underlying cause of death: Jarrow parliamentary constituency, South Tyneside county district, north east government office region and United Kingdom, 1997 to 20062, 3, 4, 5

Jarrow

South Tyneside

North East

United Kingdom

1997

10

20

299

6,740

1998

15

19

327

6,815

1999

9

17

280

6,969

2000

15

28

310

6,911

2001

8

25

297

7,044

2002

11

17

322

7,260

2003

10

18

318

7,351

2004

7

22

319

7,231

2005

11

20

331

7,422

2006

8

21

324

7,418

1 Cause of death for cancer of the oesophagus was defined using the International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD-9) code 150 and Tenth Revision (ICD-10) code C15. The introduction of ICD-10 in 2001 means that the numbers of deaths from this cause before 2001 are not completely comparable with later years.

2 Figures are for deaths registered in each calendar year.

3 Based on parliamentary constituency and local authority boundaries as of 2007.

4 UK figures include deaths of non-residents in Scotland and Northern Ireland, but not in England and Wales.

5 UK figures for 2006 include figures for Northern Ireland which are provisional until the publication of the Registrar General Annual Report in December 2007.

Source:

Office for National Statistics.