I refer the hon. Member to the answer given to him by the then Minister of State for the Armed Forces on 14 May 2007, Official Report, column 515W.
The vast majority of locally engaged civilians are employed as interpreters. However, local nationals are also employed in the following roles:
Assistant Chef
Barber
EFI Shop Assistant
EFI Stock Controller
Guards
Kitchen Hands
Labour General Duties
Mechanics
Tailors
Welders
Cleaners
Clerks
While we require our interpreters to speak Pashto, there is no such requirement on locally engaged civilians in other roles.
[holding answer 15 November 2007]: The MOD operates according to the cross-government ‘Guidance on Contacts with Private Military and Security Companies’, as published by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in February 2007. The MOD currently is reviewing the application of this guidance within Defence. The MOD has not carried out any reviews into the procedures governing to operations of private security companies in Afghanistan. Currently, the MOD does not employ any private security companies in Afghanistan.
UK forces carry out a range of outreach projects around the Kandahar airfield that are designed to improve local infrastructure and public health. These vary in size and scope and include the provision of blankets to villages and escorting medical and dental personnel to local villages. Further activity, such as painting of mosques, installation of water pumps and drainage and irrigation projects are planned up until the end of March 2008.
We constantly assess the threat to our aircraft operating in Afghanistan and utilise tactics, techniques and procedures suitable for the threat. I am withholding further information as its release would, or would be likely to, prejudice the capability, effectiveness or security of our armed forces.
I am withholding the information relating to Afghanistan as its disclosure would, or would be likely to, prejudice the capability, effectiveness or security of the armed forces. The UK does not have any Apache helicopters deployed in Iraq.
The Vector vehicle has provided a light protected patrol vehicle capability in Afghanistan since April 2007.
Information on the type of helicopters deployed each month prior to January 2006 is not held centrally. I am withholding the number of helicopters deployed as its release would, or would be likely to, prejudice the capability, effectiveness or security of the armed forces. The following table sets out, by month, the helicopter types deployed in-Theatre from January 2006 to December 2007.
Chinook Lynx Apache Sea King January 2006 Yes No No No February 2006 Yes No No No March 2006 Yes No No No April 2006 Yes No No No May 2006 Yes Yes Yes No June 2006 Yes Yes Yes No July 2006 Yes Yes Yes No August 2006 Yes Yes Yes No September 2006 Yes Yes Yes No October 2006 Yes Yes Yes No November 2006 Yes Yes Yes No December 2006 Yes Yes Yes No January 2007 Yes Yes Yes No February 2007 Yes Yes Yes No March 2007 Yes Yes Yes No April 2007 Yes Yes Yes No May 2007 Yes Yes Yes No June 2007 Yes Yes Yes No July 2007 Yes Yes Yes No August 2007 Yes Yes Yes No September 2007 Yes Yes Yes No October 2007 Yes Yes Yes No November 2007 Yes Yes Yes Yes December 2007 Yes Yes Yes Yes
The Ministry of Defence uses both civilian contractors and military personnel during the take-off and landing phase of unmanned aerial vehicles; however, the vast majority of operators are military. Once airborne, all operational mission activity is conducted by military personnel.
The Sea Kings will be operating as a support helicopter able to carry troops and equipment and will be tasked accordingly.
The MOD is already using specialist linguists in support of its operations in Afghanistan and we expect to increase the number deployed over the coming months. In addition to specialist linguists, considerable use is made of local employed civilians in a linguist role.
I refer the hon. Member to the answer I gave on 13 December 2007, Official Report, column 777W.
I will write to the hon. Member.