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Alcoholic Drinks: Death

Volume 470: debated on Tuesday 8 January 2008

To ask the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many deaths from an alcohol-related underlying cause took place in (a) each nation of the UK, (b) each region of England and (c) Darlington in each of the last 10 years. (175157)

The information requested falls within the responsibility of the National Statistician, who has been asked to reply.

Letter from Karen Dunnell, dated 7 January 2008:

As National Statistician, I have been asked to reply to your recent question asking how many deaths from an alcohol-related cause took place in (a) each country of the UK, (b) each region of England and (c) Darlington in each of the last 10 years. (175157)

The table attached provides the number of deaths with an alcohol-related underlying cause in (a) each country of the United Kingdom, (b) each government office region in England, and (c) Darlington unitary authority, from 1997 to 2006 (the latest year available).

Table 1: Number of deaths with an alcohol-related underlying cause of death1, constituent countries of the United Kingdom, Government office regions in England, and Darlington unitary authority2,1997 to 20063Deaths (persons)Area1997199819992000200120022003200420052006England4,4374,7624,9355,0445,4765,5825,9816,0366,1916,517Wales294288319339385363414416407430Scotland1,0611,1271,2491,2921,3981,4871,5251,4781,5131,546Northern Ireland152158174190206238208255246248Government office regionNorth East323331307326337337387426402435North West8608789229311,0401,0541,1051,1661,1731,209Yorkshire and The Humber405431446419489475573615643679East Midlands322307394410408434482482506505West Midlands497583578588655697737743776801East of England319404390426441456484485492556London732773806794787832826758744824South East607646664700824808870832874921South West372409428450495489517529581587Darlington UA131113715169191317 1 Cause of death was defined using the International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD-9) for the years 1997 to 2000, and Tenth Revision (ICD-10) for 2001 onwards, for England, Wales and Northern Ireland, and ICD-9 for the years 1997 to 1999 and ICD-10 for the years 2000 to 2006 for Scotland. The specific causes of death categorised as alcohol-related, and their corresponding ICD-9 and ICD-10 codes, are shown in the following tables. 2 Based on boundaries as of 2007. 3 All figures are for deaths registered in each calendar year, in line with current guidance on disclosure of small area statistics.

Table 2: Alcohol-related causes of death—International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD-9)

Cause of death

ICD-9 code(s)

Alcoholic psychoses

291

Alcohol dependence syndrome

303

Non-dependent abuse of alcohol

305.0

Alcoholic cardiomyopathy

425.5

Alcoholic fatty liver

571.0

Acute alcoholic hepatitis

571.1

Alcoholic cirrhosis of liver

571.2

Alcoholic liver damage, unspecified

571.3

Chronic hepatitis

571.4

Cirrhosis of liver without mention of alcohol

571.5

Other chronic non-alcoholic liver disease

571.8

Unspecified chronic liver disease without mention of alcohol

571.9

Accidental poisoning by alcohol

E860

Table 2: Alcohol-related causes of death—International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10)

Cause of death

ICD-10 code(s)

Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of alcohol

F10

Degeneration of nervous system due to alcohol

G31.2

Alcoholic polyneuropathy

G62.1

Alcoholic cardiomyopathy

I42.6

Alcoholic gastritis

K29.2

Alcoholic liver disease

K70

Chronic hepatitis, not elsewhere classified

K73

Fibrosis and cirrhosis of liver (excluding Biliary cirrhosis)

K74 (excluding K74.3 to K74.5)

Alcohol induced chronic pancreatitis

K86.0

Accidental poisoning by and exposure to alcohol

X45

Intentional self-poisoning by and exposure to alcohol

X65

Poisoning by and exposure to alcohol, undetermined intent

Y15