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Colorectal Cancer: Screening

Volume 480: debated on Wednesday 8 October 2008

To ask the Secretary of State for Health when he expects the roll-out of the NHS bowel cancer screening programme to be completed for all those eligible. (222541)

Roll-out of the national NHS bowel cancer screening programme began in April 2006, with the first invitations sent out in July 2006. Full national implementation is expected by December 2009.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health which primary care trusts have yet to be included in the NHS bowel cancer screening programme for 60 to 69 year olds; and when he expects the programme to be rolled out in each primary care trust. (222542)

We are continuing to roll out the NHS bowel cancer screening programme and expect it to be fully implemented by December 2009. The following table lists the remaining primary care trusts where bowel cancer screening will commence in the final roll-out.

Strategic health authority

Primary care trust

East Midlands

Lincolnshire

East of England

Luton

East of England

South East Essex

East of England

Bedfordshire

East of England

Peterborough

East of England

West Essex

East of England

North East Essex

East of England

Mid Essex

East of England

South West Essex

London

Bromley

London

Bexley Care Trust

London

Havering

North West

Blackburn with Darwen

North West

Stockport

North West

Tameside and Glossop

North West

East Lancashire

North West

Trafford

South Central

Oxfordshire

South Central

Isle of Wight

South Central

Milton Keynes

South Central

Buckinghamshire

South East Coast

Brighton and Hove City

South East Coast

Surrey

South East Coast

East Sussex Downs and Weald

South East Coast

Hastings and Rother

South East Coast

Eastern and Coastal Kent

South East Coast

Medway

South East Coast

West Kent

South West

Bath and North East Somerset

South West

Swindon

South West

Wiltshire

South West

Cornwall and Isles of Scilly

South West

South Gloucestershire

South West

North Somerset

South West

Bristol

West Midlands

Telford and Wrekin

West Midlands

Herefordshire

West Midlands

South Birmingham

West Midlands

Shropshire County

West Midlands

Worcestershire

Yorkshire and The Humber

Wakefield District

Yorkshire and The Humber

Calderdale

Yorkshire and The Humber

Leeds

Yorkshire and The Humber

Kirklees

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what steps he is taking to improve take-up of the bowel cancer screening programme amongst hard to reach groups. (222543)

As the NHS bowel cancer screening programme has not yet been rolled out fully across the country, we have yet to identify any specific problems with uptake. We expect the programme to be fully implemented by December 2009.

When the bowel cancer screening programme is fully operational, we will be in a position to identify whether there are any issues surrounding uptake in any particular groups, including black and minority ethnic and deprived groups. If any health inequalities in bowel cancer screening are identified, it will be for those primary care trusts with low uptake levels to develop targeted programmes to tackle them.

A booklet entitled ‘Bowel Cancer Screening: The Facts’, which provides information about bowel cancer and sets out the benefits and risks of participating in the screening programme, is sent out with each invitation. A copy has been placed in the Library. This has been translated into a number of languages. It is important to note that no screening method is perfect and anyone invited to be screened for cancer must be aware of both the potential benefits and harms of being screened and be able to make an informed decision on whether or not to take part.

In December 2007, the Cancer Reform Strategy established the National Awareness and Early Detection Initiative, led by the National Cancer Director. The initiative will improve cancer symptom awareness amongst members of the public and healthcare professionals, and will encourage people with symptoms to seek medical help earlier than they do now. It will work with NHS Cancer Screening programmes on key messages and awareness programmes to improve screening uptake, particularly in deprived groups.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health what estimate he has made of the size of the eligible population for bowel cancer screening, broken down by (a) screening hub and (b) sex. (223018)

Full national roll out of the NHS bowel cancer screening programme is expected by December 2009. The following table shows the projected estimate of the size of the eligible population for bowel cancer screening (men and women aged 60 to 69) by regional screening hub once the programme has been fully rolled out across the country.

Sex

Southern

Eastern

North East

London

Midlands and North West

Total

Male

697,907

514,374

398,156

427,502

656,134

2,694,073

Female

701,266

514,786

402,158

416,530

639,294

2,674,034

Total

1,399,173

1,029,160

800,314

844,032

1,295,428

5,368,107

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many faecal occult blood test kits were issued in each month since the start of the NHS bowel cancer screening programme, broken down by (a) screening hub and (b) sex. (223019)

The following table shows, as at 14 July 2008, the number of faecal occult blood testing kits issued each month since the start of the NHS bowel cancer screening programme, broken down by screening hub and sex.

LondonSouthernEasternNorth EastMidlands and North West

M

F

I

M

F

I

M

F

I

M

F

I

M

F

I

2006

July

399

386

August

1,263

1,230

855

879

September

54

51

1,988

1,888

822

816

October

329

313

1,333

1,323

2,086

2,073

2,431

2,453

November

1,535

1,473

1,640

1,626

1,744

1,684

3,415

3,351

December

1,545

1,523

1,278

1,286

1,184

1,209

2,667

2,642

2007

January

2,840

2,914

1,039

1,040

1,627

1,472

2,880

3,025

February

2,871

2,960

2,425

2,369

2,029

1,881

930

921

4,637

4,463

March

4,078

3,939

2,300

2,207

2,394

2,284

7,329

7,352

4,369

4,248

April

4,337

4,141

3,395

3,370

2,766

2,659

6,384

6,537

5,567

5,505

May

5,085

5,043

5,588

5,705

3,209

3,248

7,707

7,550

8,677

8,681

June

5,525

5,521

4,843

4,777

2,860

2,793

7,108

7,043

8,000

8,069

July

6,187

5,992

5,051

4,987

5,594

5,487

3,709

3,616

10,610

10,463

August

6,855

7,001

4,464

4,355

6,797

6,646

3,256

3,254

10,753

10,543

September

6,481

6.134

4,254

4,422

5,260

5,174

5,628

5,726

11,660

12,094

October

9,528

9,494

5,203

5,246

6,452

6,566

8,371

8,428

11,849

12,003

November

10,555

10,629

5,129

5,043

6,795

6,770

9,868

9,874

11,546

11,274

December

11,654

11,599

1

8,372

8,168

4,859

4,779

7,619

7,648

14,974

14,561

2008

January

14,721

14,960

1

6,096

6,137

9,526

9,414

10,182

10,192

13,194

13,286

February

12,355

12,332

5,516

5,485

11,655

11,579

12,734

12,620

12,158

12,094

March

12,940

12,833

8,894

8,898

16,564

16,481

14,481

14,573

15,108

15,136

April

14,736

14,656

14,330

14,399

16,789

16,684

1

15,048

14,928

23,055

22,902

May

16,526

16,282

18,152

18,158

19,238

18,955

15,086

15,000

27,272

16,748

June

14,576

14,652

17,397

16,881

19,127

18,557

15,194

15,509

25,841

25,326

July

8,613

8,477

7,802

7,685

7,132

7,089

6,766

6,818

11,776

11,697

M = Male

F = Female

I = Indeterminate

Note:

Multiple kits can be sent out to a single screening subject if their previous test kit(s) were, for example, a technical fail, spoilt, or a weak positive.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many completed faecal occult blood test kits were returned in each month since the start of the NHS bowel cancer screening programme, broken down by (a) screening hub and (b) sex. (223020)

The following table shows, as at 14 July 2008, the number of faecal occult blood testing kits returned since the start of the NHS bowel cancer screening programme, broken down by screening hub and sex.

LondonSouthernEasternNorth EastMidlands and North West

M

F

I

M

F

I

M

F

I

M

F

I

M

F

I

2006

July

62

48

August

314

332

361

360

September

1,023

989

360

380

October

404

400

1,405

1,453

896

870

November

324

322

781

873

1,317

1,339

1,537

1,703

December

384

409

673

666

691

673

1,282

1,270

2007

January

939

1,103

842

994

1,078

1,129

1,909

2,041

February

1,110

1,345

1,100

1,149

1,177

1,184

2,226

2,227

March

1,181

1,308

1,249

1,336

1,444

1,475

2,526

2,467

2,424

2,540

April

1,775

1,908

1,311

1,400

1,483

1,527

3,309

3,538

2,391

2,584

May

2,003

2,139

2,637

3,029

2,016

2,030

3,957

4,022

4,108

4,504

June

2,042

2,268

2,862

3,143

1,606

1,698

3,738

3,772

4,398

4,733

July

2,635

2,941

3,053

3,323

2,765

2,898

3,580

3,523

5,606

5,976

August

2,385

2,570

2,647

2,843

3,383

3,636

1,816

1,840

5,966

6,521

September

2,622

2,835

2,360

2,561

3,300

3,605

2,465

2,552

6,013

6,549

October

3,028

3,263

2,748

3,080

3,099

3,370

3,799

3,983

6,672

7,382

November

3,961

4,580

3,093

3,317

4,008

4,250

4,999

5,248

7,032

7,574

December

2,746

2,864

2,454

2,431

3,211

3,266

3,597

3,513

5,066

4,924

2008

January

5,685

6,860

5,163

5,760

4,897

5,463

6,061

6,405

9,824

10,904

February

5,091

5,864

1

3,562

3,885

5,581

6,118

6,234

6,610

7,343

8,077

March

4,692

5,366

3,277

3,336

7,650

8,238

7,336

7,713

6,705

6,942

April

6,104

7,101

7,118

8,321

9,371

10,510

9,253

9,925

11,590

13,480

May

5,799

6,862

8,328

9,688

8,699

9,710

7,556

8,185

12,678

14,182

June

6,115

7,109

9,263

10,442

10,623

11,433

8,481

9,216

13,940

15,572

July

2,814

3,197

4,510

4,935

4,663

4,958

4,340

4,760

6,761

7,351

M = Male

F = Female

I = Indeterminate

Note:

Multiple kits can be sent out to a single screening subject if their previous test kit(s) were, for example, a technical fail, spoilt, or a weak positive.

To ask the Secretary of State for Health how many completed faecal occult blood tests had positive results in each month since the start of the NHS bowel cancer screening programme, broken down by (a) screening hub and (b) sex. (223021)

The following table shows, as at 14 July 2008, the number of completed faecal occult blood tests with positive results since the start of the NHS Bowel Cancer Screening Programme, broken down by screening hub and sex.

LondonSouthernEasternNorth EastMidlands and North West

M

F

M

F

M

F

M

F

M

F

2006

July

0

0

August

2

1

3

0

September

5

3

0

1

October

4

2

13

1

6

3

November

1

3

2

4

7

2

6

7

December

1

2

4

0

3

3

6

2

2007

January

5

2

2

0

6

2

11

3

February

6

4

3

1

7

5

13

4

March

11

6

1

1

5

1

9

3

4

7

April

19

9

2

1

5

0

10

3

16

3

May

22

10

8

2

7

3

13

6

17

3

June

21

19

3

2

9

2

17

13

17

5

July

20

16

7

4

14

5

25

21

12

10

August

19

11

8

6

13

7

17

14

17

18

September

23

17

7

3

15

10

10

1

36

16

October

31

19

11

2

19

12

10

7

34

12

November

33

21

12

1

22

8

15

10

28

10

December

25

24

9

5

20

9

13

4

21

8

2008

January

46

35

20

8

25

17

11

8

46

17

February

39

24

9

8

25

18

25

8

22

16

March

27

15

9

4

40

16

22

6

22

6

April

46

25

22

15

36

23

32

19

43

33

May

45

32

25

22

53

28

30

19

36

35

June

45

24

33

24

64

43

29

18

52

36

July

24

10

14

9

20

11

11

10

21

12

Notes:

M = Male

F = Female

Multiple kits can be sent out to a single screening subject if their previous test kit(s) were, for example, a technical fail, spoilt, or a weak positive.