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Crime

Volume 480: debated on Wednesday 8 October 2008

To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many crimes were reported in each police force area in each of the last 10 years; and what the detection rate in each police force area was in each such year. (223629)

[holding answer 15 September 2008]: The information requested is in the following tables.

Table 1: Offences recorded by the police and detection rates, 1998-99 to 2001-02

1998-99

1999-20001

2000-01

2001-02

Police force area

Number of offences

Detection rate (%)

Number of offences

Detection rate (%)

Number of offences

Detection rate (%)

Number of offences

Detection rate (%)

Avon and Somerset

150,089

24

147,104

22

149,254

21

177,196

14

Bedfordshire

49,076

33

53,607

25

49,627

27

52,210

25

British Transport Police

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

Cambridgeshire

67,256

29

68,722

25

64,343

24

69,559

22

Cheshire

65,119

37

64,528

31

63,288

30

70,990

26

Cleveland

67,030

23

65,185

22

64,357

21

72,003

20

Cumbria

40,202

44

37,729

39

32,873

34

37,229

32

Derbyshire

84,459

31

85,650

28

81,668

26

89,841

25

Devon and Cornwall

110,644

36

110,361

35

102,853

34

101,425

32

Dorset

52,755

31

52,332

26

50,320

25

54,869

27

Durham

50,413

33

48,796

32

44,702

34

51,478

33

Dyfed-Powys

24,588

69

23,709

65

22,878

63

23,969

64

Essex

95,797

29

102,777

30

106,768

26

113,150

26

Gloucestershire

48,206

31

50,993

31

49,871

32

50,467

30

Greater Manchester

362,450

25

377,086

23

363,454

22

380,801

21

Gwent

58,738

55

60,132

53

56,728

57

46,916

55

Hampshire

128,253

35

135,174

32

133,553

29

135,961

29

Hertfordshire

49,309

34

52,741

27

64,215

24

67,237

24

Humberside

130,691

22

121,442

19

110,312

21

118,039

20

Kent

129,340

34

124,918

33

128,382

28

120,155

28

Lancashire

118,085

34

108,866

29

117,633

27

137,760

26

Leicestershire

93,397

34

94,577

30

86,422

28

88,557

28

Lincolnshire

46,670

40

46,170

28

44,884

25

49,792

27

London, City of

7,144

33

7,775

32

8,255

27

10,093

34

Merseyside

140,874

31

148,172

26

142,807

28

151,041

24

Metropolitan Police

934,254

22

1,052,049

16

994,233

15

1,056,513

14

Norfolk

57,129

37

59,387

30

57,259

26

58,923

25

Northamptonshire

65,466

33

61,240

33

56,731

33

60,458

31

Northumbria

151,298

30

142,279

31

134,777

31

139,130

31

North Wales

43,848

43

44,606

36

47,712

31

53,839

28

North Yorkshire

55,309

33

53,554

31

51,551

30

59,125

26

Nottinghamshire

135,255

25

136,875

21

139,903

20

159,462

18

South Wales

134,820

39

127,040

31

111,131

31

116,708

33

South Yorkshire

133,059

32

131,700

25

125,179

25

134,764

23

Staffordshire

91,919

32

98,852

22

104,705

23

117,027

20

Suffolk

39,908

41

43,355

36

44,317

35

50,492

33

Surrey

42,467

40

46,288

32

63,321

28

61,457

25

Sussex

130,402

25

136,566

25

136,920

23

135,110

25

Thames Valley

176,477

25

191,875

20

187,989

22

196,980

24

Warwickshire

38,485

26

38,593

22

36,963

22

42,211

25

West Mercia

81,782

34

84,797

29

78,363

28

102,257

28

West Midlands

314,628

30

364,887

27

364,879

28

372,257

29

West Yorkshire

273,809

27

260,237

25

258,908

23

298,845

19

Wiltshire

38,189

38

38,461

33

36,555

29

38,728

30

England and Wales

5,109,089

29

5,301,187

25

5,170,843

24

5,525,024

22

n/a = Not available

1 New instructions which clarified the rules for detecting crime were introduced on 1 April 1999.

Notes:

1. The data in this table are prior to the introduction of the National Crime Recording Standard. These figures are not directly comparable with those for later years.

2. It should be noted that non-sanction detections that contribute to the overall detection rate have fallen in recent years reflecting a significant shift by many police forces away from recording detections of crime where no further action is taken. For this reason overall detection rates over time are not fully comparable. From 1 April 2007 the rules governing recording of non-sanction detections were revised to reduce the scope within which they can be claimed to a very limited set of circumstances.

Table 2: Offences recorded by the police and detection rates, 2002-03 to 2007-08

2002-03

2003-04

2004-05

Police force area

Number of offences

Detection rate (%)

Number of offences

Detection rate (%)

Number of offences

Detection rate (%)

Avon and Somerset

173,866

15

164,943

15

161,210

17

Bedfordshire

60,895

26

62,382

23

57,973

28

British Transport Police

77,264

15

79,182

16

77,889

17

Cambridgeshire

85,029

22

79,960

23

73,659

23

Cheshire

84,574

26

92,223

27

89,300

26

Cleveland

73,816

23

74,579

21

68,967

24

Cumbria

37,595

31

39,539

32

43,300

30

Derbyshire

103,180

26

98,741

25

84,712

28

Devon and Cornwall

131,240

29

131,453

29

133,282

30

Dorset

62,297

25

62,657

26

57,722

28

Durham

51,177

34

48,432

29

47,115

29

Dyfed-Powys

25,104

68

31,105

47

32,409

43

Essex

136,181

27

144,512

28

134,789

27

Gloucestershire

55,775

29

58,097

28

53,333

27

Greater Manchester

379,126

22

367,959

22

324,616

23

Gwent

61,237

48

59,296

45

57,204

42

Hampshire

152,664

30

178,543

27

173,072

28

Hertfordshire

86,396

23

95,117

25

97,065

29

Humberside

132,529

20

141,644

19

124,105

20

Kent

130,597

28

137,313

25

136,440

23

Lancashire

130,507

27

151,834

27

152,043

30

Leicestershire

96,143

27

96,355

22

96,347

25

Lincolnshire

61,949

23

60,377

22

58,349

25

London, City of

10,026

36

9,250

33

8,685

36

Merseyside

163,166

25

169,181

27

170,846

30

Metropolitan Police

1,079,877

14

1,060,927

15

1,015,121

21

Norfolk

71,270

24

69,846

26

66,376

28

Northamptonshire

73,509

28

78,582

28

73,903

29

Northumbria

165,496

31

157,051

30

142,122

29

North Wales

65,067

29

61,749

33

53,849

42

North Yorkshire

67,239

26

71,473

28

61,615

35

Nottinghamshire

161,403

16

159,228

18

143,498

20

South Wales

143,372

29

137,113

29

124,162

29

South Yorkshire

152,057

21

141,794

24

140,371

26

Staffordshire

108,626

31

109,396

33

101,084

35

Suffolk

50,315

34

53,443

33

52,101

32

Surrey

68,452

22

73,252

22

70,851

26

Sussex

130,887

24

134,557

24

140,177

25

Thames Valley

208,523

25

210,256

23

205,273

26

Warwickshire

44,196

26

45,714

25

43,131

27

West Mercia

105,077

33

106,900

31

95,056

34

West Midlands

350,242

26

339,292

25

290,779

23

West Yorkshire

322,794

20

325,556

20

263,534

25

Wiltshire

44,225

28

42,956

28

40,076

29

England and Wales

5,974,960

24

6,013,759

23

5,637,511

26

2005-062006-072007-08

Police force area

Number of offences

Detection rate (%)

Number of offences

Detection rate (%)

Number of offences

Detection rate (%)

Avon and Somerset

154,876

23

160,834

24

144,970

25

Bedfordshire

59,493

25

57,289

22

51,327

22

British Transport Police

76,385

20

76,405

24

67,875

27

Cambridgeshire

66,804

27

69,146

25

65,308

27

Cheshire

95,297

27

89,023

27

79,278

26

Cleveland

71,962

30

68,452

31

66,646

33

Cumbria

42,722

35

38,640

36

35,282

38

Derbyshire

81,085

27

81,037

26

77,534

29

Devon and Cornwall

124,533

28

123,851

27

111,260

28

Dorset

58,724

30

55,142

30

51,285

27

Durham

53,123

27

53,173

30

47,839

29

Dyfed-Powys

30,185

45

30,124

45

25,639

42

Essex

132,378

31

127,163

33

119,164

32

Gloucestershire

53,062

32

52,388

33

45,685

32

Greater Manchester

328,237

25

332,554

25

297,966

25

Gwent

53,627

36

53,182

33

48,472

30

Hampshire

175,293

24

180,894

23

164,940

27

Hertfordshire

95,273

26

91,408

29

80,239

30

Humberside

116,104

23

112,771

25

97,034

31

Kent

147,112

26

146,402

26

131,269

27

Lancashire

142,229

32

135,837

35

123,681

35

Leicestershire

91,185

30

93,108

28

88,253

27

Lincolnshire

57,608

26

55,478

28

51,102

28

London, City of

8,432

43

7,973

39

7,572

36

Merseyside

174,989

28

155,208

29

126,934

32

Metropolitan Police

984,125

24

921,779

21

862,032

25

Norfolk

64,902

31

62,626

30

55,686

32

Northamptonshire

68,075

25

65,975

26

63,657

25

Northumbria

131,968

35

129,070

40

109,251

38

North Wales

50,270

43

53,450

48

45,545

40

North Yorkshire

58,850

35

54,526

33

50,265

33

Nottinghamshire

138,289

22

136,531

23

124,880

23

South Wales

123,942

26

121,717

25

123,967

26

South Yorkshire

162,845

27

159,477

26

145,769

27

Staffordshire

104,411

35

104,336

35

89,348

28

Suffolk

52,831

30

51,096

31

48,330

30

Surrey

68,978

25

74,242

30

68,947

27

Sussex

135,690

30

133,147

31

119,393

32

Thames Valley

201,412

28

211,325

25

196,008

25

Warwickshire

43,392

25

45,257

27

39,968

26

West Mercia

85,353

34

82,095

34

80,054

29

West Midlands

288,055

26

278,660

27

248,235

27

West Yorkshire

258,887

28

249,670

29

228,195

24

Wiltshire

42,181

32

45,098

26

44,587

27

England and Wales

5,555,174

27

5,427,559

27

4,950,671

28

Notes:

1. The data in this table take account of the introduction of the National Crime Recording standard In April 2002. These figures are not directly comparable with those for earlier years.

2. It should be noted that non-sanction detections that contribute to the overall detection rate have fallen in recent years reflecting a significant shift by many police forces away from recording detections of crime where no further action is taken. For this reason overall detection rates over time are not fully comparable. From 1 April 2007 the rules governing recording of non-sanction detections were revised to reduce the scope within which they can be claimed to a very limited set of circumstances.