Skip to main content

Retirement: Education

Volume 488: debated on Friday 6 March 2009

To ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster how many people were in (a) full-time education and (b) retired from employment in (i) England and (ii) North Yorkshire in each year since 1997. (260046)

The information requested falls within the responsibility of the UK Statistics Authority. I have asked the Authority to reply.

Letter from Karen Dunnell, dated March 2009:

As National Statistician, I have been asked to reply to your Parliamentary Question asking how many people were in (a) full-time education and (b) retired from employment in (i) England and (ii) North Yorkshire in each year since 1997. (260046)

The Office for National Statistics (ONS) compiles employment statistics for local areas from the Annual Population Survey (APS) and its predecessor, the annual Labour Force Survey (LFS), following International Labour Organisation (ILO) definitions.

Estimates arc provided for the number of working age people (women aged 16-59, men aged 16-64) who state they are full-time students. A full time student is defined as being at school, following a sandwich course or full time at university or college. Estimates are also provided for the number of people retired from employment: this is defined as those who are economically inactive and report their main reason for inactivity as being retired.

Table 1 attached shows the number of working age persons in full-time education resident in England and in the North Yorkshire region in each year since 1997. The estimates from 1997 to 2004 are for the 12 month period ending February that year and taken from the annual LFS. Figures for 2005 to 2008 are for the 12 month period ending March that year and taken from the APS. Estimates for July 2007 to June 2008 have also been provided, as the most recent 12 month period for which figures are available.

Table 2 attached shows the number of people who are retired from employment resident in England and in the North Yorkshire region in each year since 1998. Estimates are provided for the 12 months ending in February from 1998, the earliest period for which estimates are available, to 2004, from the annual LFS, and for the 12 months ending in March from 2005 to 2008, from APS. Estimates for July 2007 to June 2008 have also been provided, as the most recent for which figures are available.

These estimates are for subset of the population and not for the country as a whole, so they are based on reduced sample sizes. They are therefore subject to larger margins of uncertainty than are national estimates. A guide to the reliability of the estimates is given with the tables.

Table 1: Number of persons of working age1 in full-time education2 in (a) England and (b) North Yorkshire in each year since 1997.

Thousand

12 months ending

England

North Yorkshire

February 1998

2,093

18

February 1999

2,077

23

February 2000

2,120

19

February 2001

2,179

17

February 2002

2,257

18

February 2003

2,329

23

February 2004

2,387

23

March 2005

2,460

23

March 2006

2,572

24

March 2007

2,643

24

March 2008

2,716

23

June 20083

*2,737

***23

1 Working age (women aged 16 to 59, men aged 16 to 64).

2 Coverage applies to all respondents, of working age, who stated they are full-time students. A full-time student is defined as being at school, following a sandwich course or full-time at university or college.

3 Coefficients of Variation have been calculated for the latest period as an indication of the quality of the estimates. See Guide to Quality below.

Guide to Quality:

The Coefficient of Variation (CV) indicates the quality of an estimate, the smaller the CV value the higher the quality. The true value is likely to lie within +/- twice the CV - for example, for an estimate of 200 with a CV of 5 per cent. we would expect the population total to be within the range 180-220.

Key Coefficient of Variation (CV) (%) Statistical robustness

* 0 [le] CV <5 Estimates are considered precise.

** 5 [le] CV <10 Estimates are considered reasonably precise.

*** 10 [le] CV < 20 Estimates are considered acceptable.

**** CV ≥ 20 Estimates are considered too unreliable for practical purposes.

Source:

Annual Labour Force Survey & Annual Population Survey.

Table 2: Number of people who are retired1 from employment in (a) England, (b) North Yorkshire in each year since 1997.

Thousand

12 months ending

England

North Yorkshire

February 1998

2

2

February 1999

7,894

139

February 2000

7,946

144

February 2001

7,977

115

February 2002

8,125

109

February 2003

8,131

103

February 2004

8,136

102

March 2005

8,203

116

March 2006

8,239

117

March 2007

8,217

112

March 2008

8,200

114

June 20083

*8,248

**118

1 The number of people retired from employment is defined as those who are economically inactive and report their main reason for inactivity as being retired.

2 Data are not available for March 1997 to February 1998.

3 Coefficients of Variation have been calculated for the latest period as an indication of the quality of the estimates. See Guide to Quality below.

Guide to Quality:

The Coefficient of Variation (CV) indicates the quality of an estimate, the smaller the CV value the higher the quality. The true value is likely to lie within +/- twice the CV - for example, for an estimate of 200 with a CV of 5 per cent. we would expect the population total to be within the range 180-220.

Key Coefficient of Variation (CV) (%) Statistical robustness

* 0 [le] CV <5 Estimates are considered precise.

** 5 [le] CV <10 Estimates are considered reasonably precise.

*** 10 [le] CV < 20 Estimates are considered acceptable.

**** CV ≥ 20 Estimates are considered too unreliable for practical purposes.

Source:

Annual Labour Force Survey & Annual Population Survey