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Offences against Children

Volume 492: debated on Thursday 14 May 2009

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice how many people aged 21 years or over have been (a) prosecuted and (b) convicted for offences related to sexual activity with a child under 13 in each year since 2004. (274150)

Information on the number of persons aged 21 years and over who were proceeded against at magistrates courts and found guilty at all courts for sexual activity with a child under 13 in England and Wales 2004 to 2007 (latest available) is contained in the table.

Data for 2008 will be available in the autumn of 2009.

The Sexual Offences Act 2003 significantly modernised and strengthened the laws on sexual offences in England and Wales to provide extra protection to children from sexual exploitation. This makes direct comparisons with previous legislation very difficult. Many new offences created by the Act will not have a direct equivalent under the old legislation.

Number of persons aged 21 or over proceeded against at magistrates courts and found guilty at all courts for offences relating to sexual activity with a child aged under 131, England and Wales2,3,4

2004

2005

2006

2007

Offence category

Proceeded against

Found guilty

Proceeded against

Found guilty

Proceeded against

Found guilty

Proceeded against

Found guilty

Sexual assault of a male child aged under 13

19

4

72

36

82

41

81

41

Rape or attempted rape of a child aged under 13

45

3

112

37

142

64

142

69

Sexual assault of a female child aged under 13

128

29

367

152

400

238

448

246

Sexual activity with a child aged under 13

62

18

228

81

199

131

217

128

Familial sexual offences of a child aged under 13

7

4

35

20

34

17

37

24

Abuse of children aged under 13 through prostitution and pornography

1

2

Abuse of trust—sexual offences against a child aged under 13

2

2

4

1

1

2

Total

263

58

817

330

858

492

929

508

1 Includes the following statutes under the Sexual Offences Act 2003:

Sections 5, 6, 7, 8 (1) (2) & (3), 9 (1)(a)(b)(c)(ii) & (2) & (3), 10 (1)(a)(b)(c)(ii) & (3), 11 (1)(a)(b)(c)(d)(ii) & (2), 12 (1)(a)(b)(c)(ii) & 2, 25 (1)(e)(ii) and (2)-(4)(a)(b). S.47(1) (a), (b) & (c)(ii), (2), (3) & (6), 49 (1)(a)(b)(ii) & (2)

2 The statistics relate to persons for whom these offences were the principal offences for which they were dealt with. When a defendant has been found guilty of two or more offences the principal offence is the offence for which the heaviest penalty is imposed. Where the same disposal is imposed for two or more offences, the offence selected is the offence for which the statutory maximum penalty is the most severe.

3 The found guilty column may exceed those proceeded against, as it may be the case that the proceedings in the magistrates courts took place in the proceeding year and they were found guilty at the Crown court in the following year.

4 Every effort is made to ensure that the figures presented are accurate and complete. However, it is important to note that these data have been extracted from large administrative data systems generated by the courts and police forces. As a consequence, care should be taken to ensure data collection processes and their inevitable limitations are taken into account when those data are used.

Source:

Evidence and Analysis Unit—Office for Criminal Justice Reform