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Poverty: Children

Volume 493: debated on Wednesday 3 June 2009

To ask the Secretary of State for Work and Pensions what projection his Department has made of the level of (a) absolute and (b) relative child poverty in (i) 2009-10, (ii) 2010-11 and (iii) 2011-12; and what information his Department holds on the geographical distribution of the increase since 2006-07 in the number of (A) children and (B) adults of working age living in relative poverty after housing costs announced on 7 May 2009. (276514)

The information requested is as follows:

Child poverty projections

The Government do not publish official projections of child poverty into the future due to the uncertainty surrounding the assumptions made around future demography, employment and average earnings, as well as the uprating of tax credits and benefits.

The geographical distribution of poverty

This information can be found in the latest release of Households Below Average Income which is available on the DWP website and in the Library. In this, disaggregation by geographical regions is presented as three-year averages. This presentation has been used as single-year regional estimates are considered too volatile. The most recent available data available since 2006/07 are in the following tables.

Risk of living in relative (60 per cent. of median) low income poverty (AHC) for children by region and country (per cent.) three-year average

Region/country

2004-05 to 2006-07

2005-06 to 2007-08

England

30

31

North East

33

33

North West

31

34

Yorkshire and the Humber

29

30

East Midlands

29

30

West Midlands

33

35

East of England

25

26

London

41

39

South East

25

26

South West

26

27

Scotland

25

24

Wales

29

32

Northern Ireland

26

26

Risk of living in relative (60 percent of median) low income poverty (AHC) for working age adults by region and country (percent) 3 year average

Region/country

2004-05 to 2006-07

2005-06 to 2007-08

England

20

21

North East

22

23

North West

21

22

Yorkshire and the Humber

20

21

East Midlands

20

20

West Midlands

22

23

East of England

17

18

London

24

24

South East

16

17

South West

18

18

Scotland

18

19

Wales

20

23

Northern Ireland

18

18