HM Treasury's Green Book
http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/data_greenbook _guidance.htm
states that all new policies, programmes and projects should be subject to comprehensive assessment, including an appraisal of value for money.
Private finance initiative projects are required further to test value for money using tailored qualitative and quantitative appraisals which must form part of the project's business case
http://www.hm-treasury.gov.uk/ppp_vfm_index.htm.