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Shoplifting: Sentencing

Volume 498: debated on Thursday 29 October 2009

To ask the Secretary of State for Justice how many incidents of shoplifting led to (a) a caution and (b) a conviction resulting in (i) probation and (ii) a custodial sentence in each parliamentary constituency in the East of England in each year since 1999. (295948)

Information held by the Ministry of Justice on the number of offenders cautioned, found guilty, sentenced and those given a sentence that includes an element of probation at all courts for ‘stealing from shops and stalls’ (shoplifting), in the East of England region, 1999 to 2007, are shown in the following tables 1 and 2.

The court proceedings database does not hold specific information on the offender beyond age, gender and the court where the case was heard; therefore the Ministry of Justice cannot tell if the offender was a resident of the East of England region.

Court proceedings data for 2008 are planned for publication at the end of January 2010.

Table 1: Number of offenders cautioned1, 2 for ‘Shoplifting’3, East of England region, 1999 to 20074

Region/police force area

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Bedfordshire

681

492

647

513

641

753

855

887

687

Cambridgeshire

433

532

430

428

420

550

843

770

601

Essex

1,016

946

1,014

810

767

805

1,277

2,069

2,611

Hertfordshire

568

704

777

604

662

760

749

897

980

Norfolk

573

638

495

382

400

580

648

886

708

Suffolk

379

572

599

396

428

466

487

521

604

East of England region

3,650

3,884

3,962

3,133

3,318

3,914

4,859

6,030

6,191

1 The cautions statistics relate to persons for whom these offences were the principal offences for which they were dealt with. When a defendant has been cautioned for two or more offences at the same time, the principal offence is the more serious offence.

2 From 1 June 2000, the Crime and Disorder Act 1998 came into force nationally and removed the use of cautions for persons under 18 and replaced them with reprimands and warnings. These figures have been included in the totals.

3 Stealing from ‘shops and stalls’ (shoplifting) is an offence under Theft Act 1968, section 1.

4 Every effort is made to ensure that the figures presented are accurate and complete. However, it is important to note that these data have been extracted from large administrative data systems generated by the courts, and police forces. As a consequence, care should be taken to ensure data collection processes and their inevitable limitations are taken into account when those data are used.

Source:

Office for Criminal Justice Reform: Evidence and Analysis Unit.

Table 2: Number of offenders found guilty, sentenced and given a community rehabilitation order1, community order2, suspended sentence3 or an immediate custodial sentence for ‘Shoplifting’4 at all courts, East of England region, 1999 to 20075, 6

Region/police force area

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Bedfordshire

Found guilty

798

805

867

916

1,098

1,073

879

551

594

Total sentenced

809

812

874

928

1,109

1,076

881

554

593

Of which:

Community rehabilitation order

125

154

146

152

155

129

91

Community order

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

40

100

110

Suspended sentence

2

3

2

2

3

22

25

Immediate custodial sentence

176

213

236

268

312

285

229

106

112

Cambridgeshire

Found guilty

704

872

895

857

791

717

802

808

717

Total sentenced

701

869

897

853

791

716

803

808

710

Of which:

Community rehabilitation order

68

116

121

171

124

124

39

1

Community order

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

92

152

152

Suspended sentence

2

11

33

45

Immediate custodial sentence

82

101

122

97

113

86

99

119

109

Essex

Found guilty

1,622

1,578

1,744

1,624

1,686

1,646

1,841

1,715

1,913

Total sentenced

1,628

1,573

1,746

1,631

1,701

1,646

1,846

1,716

1,896

Of which:

Community rehabilitation order

214

229

230

236

229

151

68

4

3

Community order

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

164

311

394

Suspended sentence

3

3

1

2

2

36

98

113

Immediate custodial sentence

360

372

466

486

542

518

535

419

432

Hertfordshire

Found guilty

779

889

917

964

1,051

1,130

1,126

874

846

Total sentenced

781

892

916

966

1,049

1,126

1,131

867

839

Of which:

Community rehabilitation order

121

129

154

160

165

134

71

2

1

Community order

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

106

178

182

Suspended sentence

1

1

2

18

40

43

Immediate custodial sentence

86

134

176

199

191

237

239

199

160

Norfolk

Found guilty

1,027

991

1,088

1,045

944

925

923

1,040

885

Total sentenced

1,033

989

1,083

1,043

941

919

920

1,035

885

Of which:

Community rehabilitation order

92

107

146

151

90

60

35

6

2

Community order

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

116

256

192

Suspended sentence

1

2

3

3

3

14

56

36

Immediate custodial sentence

122

133

152

147

152

157

106

136

150

Suffolk

Found guilty

666

749

771

743

839

726

745

659

732

Total sentenced

654

745

770

739

836

724

744

658

725

Of which:

Community rehabilitation order

59

92

94

88

98

52

55

4

2

Community order

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

27

77

131

Suspended sentence

2

2

1

3

3

4

40

42

56

Immediate custodial sentence

101

106

102

112

132

104

110

111

99

East of England region

Found guilty

5,596

5,884

6,282

6,149

6,409

6,217

6,316

5,647

5,687

Total sentenced

5,606

5,880

6,286

6,160

6,427

6,207

6,325

5,638

5,648

Of which:

Community rehabilitation order

679

827

891

958

861

650

359

17

8

Community order

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

545

1,074

1,161

Suspended sentence

7

6

10

10

12

8

122

291

318

Immediate custodial sentence

927

1,059

1,254

1,309

1,442

1,387

1,318

1,090

1,062

n/a = Not applicable.

1 Formerly a probation order.

2 Under the Criminal Justice Act 2003, various types of community order previously available for adults (community punishment order, community rehabilitation order, drug treatment and testing order) were replaced by a single generic community order with a range of possible requirements. Courts are able to choose different elements to make up a bespoke community order, which is relevant to that particular offender and the crime(s) they committed.

3 Fully suspended sentence prior to April 2005, suspended sentence order for offences committed from 4 April 2005.

4 Stealing from ‘shops and stalls’ (shoplifting) is an offence under Theft Act 1968, section 1.

5 These statistics relate to persons for whom these offences were the principal offence for which they were dealt with. When a defendant has been found guilty of two or more offences, the principal offence is the offence for which the heaviest penalty is imposed. Where the same disposal is imposed for two or more offences, the offence selected is the offence for which the statutory maximum penalty is the most severe.

6 Every effort is made to ensure that the figures presented are accurate and complete. However, it is important to note that these data have been extracted from large administrative data systems generated by the courts, and police forces. As a consequence, care should be taken to ensure data collection processes and their inevitable limitations are taken into account when those data are used.

Source:

Office for Criminal Justice Reform: Evidence and Analysis Unit.