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Young People: Unemployment

Volume 506: debated on Tuesday 23 February 2010

To ask the Secretary of State for Children, Schools and Families how many and what proportion of people aged between 16 and 24 years were not in education, employment or training in each region in each of the last eight quarters for which figures are available. (300822)

Official estimates of the number and proportion of young people of academic age 16 to 181 who are not in education, employment or training (NEET) are published by the Department in a Statistical First Release (SFR) each June and can be found on the Department's website:

http://www.dcsf.gov.uk/rsgateway/DB/SFR/s000849/index.shtml

Estimates from the Labour Force Survey (LFS) of the number and proportion of people of academic age 16 to 24 who were NEET in each region in England in each of the last eight quarters are shown in the following tables.

Q4 2007Q1 2008Q2 2008Q3 2008

Number

Percentage

Number

Percentage

Number

Percentage

Number

Percentage

North East

49,000

15

52,000

16

56,000

17

65,000

20

North West

120,000

14

136,000

16

139,000

16

151,000

18

Yorkshire and Humberside

82,000

12

75,000

11

101,000

15

119,000

18

East Midlands

70,000

13

69,000

13

71,000

13

86,000

16

West Midlands

93,000

15

95,000

15

98,000

16

119,000

19

East of England

74,000

12

87,000

14

77,000

13

82,000

13

London

123,000

14

129,000

15

132,000

15

149,000

16

South East

116,000

13

104,000

12

111,000

12

131,000

14

South West

56,000

10

63,000

11

55,000

10

71,000

13

England

782,000

13

810,000

14

840,000

14

973,000

16

Q4 2008Q1 2009Q2 2009Q3 2009

Number

Percentage

Number

Percentage

Number

Percentage

Number

Percentage

North East

54,000

17

57,000

18

69,000

21

74,000

23

North West

142,000

17

156,000

18

155,000

18

183,000

21

Yorkshire and Humberside

92,000

14

107,000

16

121,000

19

126,000

19

East Midlands

68,000

13

69,000

13

75,000

14

90,000

17

West Midlands

105,000

16

126,000

20

131,000

21

123,000

19

East of England

79,000

13

83,000

14

82,000

13

92,000

15

London

131,000

15

127,000

14

120,000

13

164,000

17

South East

122,000

13

130,000

14

142,000

15

144,000

16

South West

63,000

11

78,000

14

66,000

12

86,000

16

England

857,000

14

935,000

16

959,000

16

1,082,000

18

Estimates from the Labour Force Survey and will include pregnant mothers, those caring for children or relatives, people with a disability or suffering from ill health, and those waiting for a course or job to start, including those on a gap year. It should also be noted that the estimates are subject to survey error, and should therefore be treated with caution. The 95 per cent. confidence interval for a regional estimate of NEET using the Labour Force Survey is typically around plus or minus 2-3 percentage points.

We are committed to ensuring that young people NEET do not become a “lost generation” and have taken decisive action to strengthen existing provision and put in place new support, training and jobs for young people. Through the September Guarantee, we are offering all 16 and 17-year-olds a suitable place to continue in learning, and announced on 18 November plans to extend the Guarantee to 16 and 17-year-olds who are NEET in January. Budget 2009 announced the Young Person's Guarantee of a job, training or a place in the Community Task Force for 18 to 24-year-olds who are approaching 12 months on jobseeker's allowance. Already 95,000 jobs under the Future Jobs Fund have been approved and some young people have started work.

In July, the Government launched ‘Backing Young Britain’ to bring together businesses, charities and Government to create opportunities for young people giving them a better start on the career ladder.

By offering schemes such as volunteering, work experience and apprenticeships we will ensure that young people get the start they deserve to get on the career ladder.

1 Academic age refers to the age at the start of the academic year, 31 August.

To ask the Secretary of State for Children, Schools and Families what percentage of 16 to 19 year-olds in Torbay constituency were (a) in education, training or employment and (b) unemployed in each year since 1992. (314617)

Estimates of the number of 16 to 19-year-olds participating in education, employment or training are not available at parliamentary constituency level. The Department for Children Schools and Families publishes annual estimates of the proportion of 16 to 17-year-olds participating in education and training in each local authority. These estimates are available via this link under “additional information”:

http://www.dcsf.gov.uk/rsgateway/DB/SFR/s000849/index.shtml

Connexions services, which have responsibility for supporting young people and tracking their progress, record the main activity of 16 to 18-year-olds who are known to them in each local authority area. These estimates include young people who are resident elsewhere and travel into the area to study. Furthermore, the denominator for these estimates includes a small number of young people whose main activity is not known.

Proportion of 16 to 18-year-olds in education, training or employment (percentage)

20061

83.8

20072

94.8

20082

94.5

1 2006 estimate excludes young people in part-time employment.

2 2007 and 2008 estimates include young people in part-time employment.

Claimant count data is available via the Office for National Statistics Nomis website:

https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/

The following table shows the average number of young people aged 16 to 19 claiming job seeker's allowance and thereby registered unemployed in the Torbay constituency in each year from 1996, the first year available. Because population estimates for 16 to 19-year-olds are not routinely available by parliamentary constituency, it is not possible to express these figures as percentages.

Average 16-19 year old claimant count in Torbay

Average claimant count

1996

340

1997

265

1998

250

1999

215

2000

160

2001

170

2002

160

2003

160

2004

150

2005

140

2006

170

2007

170

2008

175

2009

285

It should be noted that 16 and 17-year-olds do not have access to job seeker's allowance except in cases of severe hardship.