Written Answers to Questions
Friday 26 February 2010
Work and Pensions
Employment Schemes: Disabled
The information requested is not available.
Incapacity Benefits
(2) what recent assessment she has made of her Department’s progress towards its target of reducing the national incapacity benefits caseload by one million by 2015.
The Government's aim is to reduce the number of people on employment and support allowance and incapacity benefits by 1 million by 2015 from a baseline of 2.74 million in 2005. Recipients of incapacity benefits include customers receiving incapacity benefit, severe disablement allowance, income support (on incapacity grounds) and employment and support allowance.
We expect the further planned reforms to employment and support allowance and incapacity benefits to help us make significant progress towards our aim to reduce the numbers on employment and support allowance and incapacity benefits by 1 million.
Jobcentre Plus
The administration of Jobcentre Plus is a matter for the chief executive of Jobcentre Plus, Darra Singh. I have asked him to provide the right hon. Member with the information requested.
Letter from Darra Singh:
The Secretary of State has asked me to reply to your question asking what recent consideration she has given to the provision of Jobcentre Plus services at locations other than Jobcentre Plus offices. This is something that falls within the responsibilities delegated to me as Chief Executive of Jobcentre Plus.
With the advances made in technology the way we deliver our services has changed and our channel strategy enables us to effectively deliver many of our services either by telephone or through the internet. However, for customers in need of tailored personal support, Jobcentre Plus continues to provide a face to face advisory service through our network of Jobcentres and a wide range of outreach locations.
We aim to make our services more accessible to customers by providing a range of support through outreach. Typically, advisory services can be delivered in partnership with Children's Centres, on Local Authority premises, or in conjunction with one of our Welfare to Work providers
To ensure these arrangements meet the challenge of the current economic climate we will keep our service delivery plans under review.
I hope this information is helpful.
Public Holidays
No official estimate has been made of the additional cost to the Department of an additional day's public holiday.
The actual cost would depend in particular on the degree to which work could be re-prioritised or re-scheduled as already happens, for example, at the Christmas and Easter public holidays.
Transport
Boating: Safety
The Maritime and Coastguard Agency (MCA) keeps the safety requirements for tall ships registered or operating in the UK under constant review. These requirements are set out in Codes of Safety published by the MCA. Tall ships registered or operating in the UK are subject to the same inspection regimes as ships of a comparable size. The agency is working with the Association of Sail Training Organisations (ASTO) on the development of an additional safety management system designed specifically for smaller sail training ships.
Through the International Maritime Organization, the MCA is actively promoting greater co-operation between maritime administrations to develop a more consistent application of safety requirements internationally.
Departmental NDPBs
Information on the number of non-departmental public bodies (NDPBs) sponsored by my Department is published in the annual Cabinet Office report ‘Public Bodies’. ‘Public Bodies 2009’ is available online at:
www.civilservice.gov.uk/about/resources/ndpbs.aspx
Departmental Public Expenditure
The information requested is as follows:
(a) The Highways Agency was allocated £2.9 billion of programme expenditure in 2009-10 as presented in the Agency's 2009-10 Business Plan. The programme includes projects to maintain and operate the strategic road network.
There are over 3,000 which make up the programme allocation and it is not practicable to list each project. 2010-11 plans are being finalised and the following years are subject to the outcome of any future Spending Review.
(b) The Highways Agency was allocated funding for the A14 Corridor Traffic Management System and the Birmingham Box Phase 1 and 2 project from the Technology Innovation Fund for the periods 2009-10 and 2010-11.
Funding already allocated to the Highways Agency from the Technology Innovation Fund is as follows:
2009-10 Budget 2010-11 Indicative Birmingham Box Phase 1 and 2 76 32 A14 Corridor TMS 46 7
Departmental Sick Leave
Sickness absence statistics are available on the Department’s website at:
http://www.dft.gov.uk/about/staff/sickabsence
Departmental Travel
The Department for Transport does not hold this information. Agencies and NDPBs issue their own travel guidance to staff, and reference should be made to them for this information.
Liquid Explosives: EU Action
The EU’s aviation security regulatory committee (composed of member state experts) agreed a new package of implementing measures on aviation security on 21 October 2009. This package of measures includes standards for liquids screening technology. The timetable for introduction of this technology is currently being considered by the European Parliament.
Official Cars: Safety
Eleven vehicles operated by the Government Car and Despatch Agency have been subject to a recall in the last six months.
Railways: Fares
(2) what the cost of a Senior Railcard was in each year since 2000.
The cost and percentage increase of a Senior Railcard in each year since 2000 was as follows:
Price (£) Percentage increase Date of increase 2000 18.00 0 — 2001 18.00 0 — 2002 18.00 0 — 2003 18.00 0 — 2004 20.00 11.11 23 May 2004 2005 20.00 0 — 2006 20.00 0 — 2007 20.00 0 — 2008 24.00 20.00 2 January 2008 2009 26.00 8.33 17 May 2009 2010 26.00 0 —
These are in line with the terms of the Senior Railcard scheme agreement through which train operators are required to provide the cards.
Rescue Services: Hope Cove
There are no plans to extend the coverage of the general purpose boat operated by the Maritime and Coastguard Agency (MCA) at Hope Cove. The operating limits are set in the interests of the safety of the boat’s volunteer crew and the public.
Roads: Snow and Ice
The Department for Transport only provides advice to salt suppliers on prioritising deliveries to ensure salt is delivered to where it is needed most. Advice is provided by the Salt Cell, comprising officials from the Department for Transport, the Devolved Administrations, the Highways Agency and local authority representatives. The Salt Cell has remained in operation since 6 January and its advice has been extremely important in ensuring that no authorities have so far run out of salt despite the worst winter weather in 30 years. The Salt Cell's advice is based upon information provided by highway authorities on their stock levels and weather forecasts. It is a matter for the salt suppliers to decide what deliveries they make.
Following the severe weather conditions in February 2009, the Government asked the UK Roads Liaison Group to identify the lessons that should be learnt regarding highway authorities’ preparedness for extreme weather events. The UK Roads Liaison Group made 19 recommendations, one of which advised that:
“in considering appropriate service standards, at least six days resilience would represent sensible good practice for determining the number of days resilience during the core winter period”.
It is for each authority to consider the recommendations and decide for themselves how best to take them forward. However, a write-round in late October 2009 by regional resilience teams (RRTs) in the Government Offices found that of those local authorities that responded (a third of local highway authorities) all but one were holding at least six days’ supply, and more than half of those responding arranged to hold 10 days’ supply or more. Northamptonshire county council reported that it had reviewed the UKRLG’s recommendations and that it held 11,000 tonnes at that time.
Culture, Media and Sport
Sea Change Programme
The local authorities who applied for and received funding through the Sea Change programme since it began in April 2008 are shown in the tables. A total of £38 million has been allocated over the three phrases of the programme.
Wave One (2008-09)
Local authority Resort Blackpool Council Blackpool Torbay Council Torbay Kent County Council Dover Berwick-upon-Tweed Berwick Devon County Council Teignmouth Rother District Council Bexhill-on-Sea Bournemouth Borough Council Boscombe North Somerset Council Weston-Super-Mare Arun District Council Littlehampton Torridge DC Westward Ho! Wyre BC Fleetwood North Devon Council Ilfracombe North Tyneside Council North Tyneside East Riding of Yorkshire Council Withernsea Thanet District Council Margate
Local authority Resort West Dorset District Council West Bay Sedgemoor District Council Burnham-on-Sea Penwith District Council St Ives South Holland District Council Sutton Bridge Shepway District Council Folkestone Worthing Borough Council Worthing Tendring District Council Walton-on-the-Naze Brighton and Hove City Council Brighton Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council Southport West Somerset Council Minehead Plymouth City Council Plymouth
Wave Two 2009-10
Local authority Resort East Riding of Yorkshire Bridlington Great Yarmouth Borough Council Great Yarmouth Hastings Borough Council Hastings Sefton Metropolitan Borough Council Southport Wansbeck District Council Newbiggin Worthing Borough Council Worthing South Tyneside Council South Shields Essex County Council Jaywick Swale Borough Council Leysdown Penwith District Council Penzance Teignbridge District Council Dawlish North Norfolk District Council Wells Kent County Council Whitstable/Margate
Local authority Resort Weymouth and Portland Borough Council Weymouth Tendring District Council Dovercourt Scarborough Borough Council Filey Portsmouth City Council Portsmouth Sunderland City Council Sunderland Fylde Borough Council St. Anne's Carrick District Council Falmouth Hartlepool Borough Council Seaton Sands
Wave Three 2010-11
Local authority Resort Thanet District Council Margate North Tyneside Council Tynemouth Sunderland City Council Roker Barrow Borough Council Piel Island Wyre Borough Council Fleetwood Cornwall County Council St. Ives Plymouth City Council Plymouth
Local authority Resort Lancaster City Council Morecambe Southend Southend Lincolnshire County Council Chapel St. Leonards Kings Lynn and West Norfolk borough council Hunstanton East Lindsey Borough Council Skegness Lincolnshire County Council Skegness North East Lincolnshire Council Cleethorpes South Holland District Council Sutton Bridge Hartlepool Borough Council Seaton Carew Northumberland County Council Blyth Redcar and Cleveland Borough Council Redcar Blackpool Council Blackpool Cumbria County Council Siloth Green Lancaster City Council Morecambe Wirral Metropolitan Borough Council Old Hoylake Chichester District Council Selsey East Sussex County Council Newhaven Havant Borough Council Hayling Island Kent County Council East Kent Trail Portsmouth City Council Southsea Shepway District Council Folkestone Thanet District Council Margate Devon County Council Exmouth East Devon District Council Seaton North Devon Council Ilfracombe Poole Borough Council Poole Teignbridge District Council Teignmouth West Dorset District Council Lyme Regis West Somerset Council Minehead Weymouth and Portland District Council Weymouth East Riding of Yorkshire Council Hornsea
St. George’s Day
On 23 April the Department for Culture, Media and Sport will fly the St. George's flag alongside the Union flag to celebrate St. George's Day. English Heritage plans to mark the day with events at several properties around the country, the biggest of which will be a two-day St. George's Day festival at Wrest Park in Bedfordshire.
Theatre: Young People
Central registration with Arts Council England is not required.
Prime Minister
National Security Committee
The Ministerial Committee on National Security, International Relations and Development exists to consider issues relating to national security and the Government's international, European and international development policies. Its membership is taken from relevant Ministers. The attendance of officials at ministerial committees is at the discretion of the chair of the committee. At NSID the Chief of the Defence Staff, the Chairman of the Joint Intelligence Committee and the heads of the intelligence agencies have a standing invitation to attend meetings.
Church Commissioners
Religious Buildings: Repairs and Maintenance
On 11 February the General Synod made a clear statement that this extremely welcome scheme, which had by the end of January 2010 paid out over £101 million across the UK but is due to end on 31 March 2011, should be extended.
As no provision has been agreed within the EU to allow for the reduction of VAT for repairs to listed places of worship, the Church is campaigning, in partnership with other denominations and faiths, to persuade the Government to ensure the continuation of this scheme. The scheme makes a huge difference to our parish churches which are currently spending over £110 million on repairs and we are pleased that the hon. Lady and other hon. Members are actively involving themselves in this campaign and helping us to maintain a major part of the nation’s built heritage for future generations.
Defence
Armed Forces: Pay
The information requested is not held centrally.
Departmental Travel
The Statement of Civilian Personnel Policy on Civilian Detached Duty Expenses has been placed in the Library of the House.
Copies of the guidance in respect of the Department's Trading Funds UK Hydrographic Office, Met Office and Defence Science and Technology Laboratory have been placed in the Library of the House. The Defence Support Group is currently in the process of harmonising the existing travel guidelines of its air and land businesses and a copy will be placed in the Library of the House when the revised guidelines are complete.
The Department's non-departmental public bodies have charitable status and are independent of the Secretary of State for Defence in relation to travel guidance. Advisory non-departmental public bodies have no staff.
Future Large Aircraft
The cost so far to the Department of the A400M programme has been £843 million from the Capital Departmental Expenditure Limit and £5 million from the Resource Departmental Expenditure Limit. This money has been spent on aircraft development and production activities.
Members: Correspondence
The hon. Member’s e-mail was not sent to the correct address. It has now been resent and a response will be provided shortly.
Met Office: Pay
Met Office staff are eligible to receive performance-related pay based on achievements against specific targets agreed and monitored by the Met Office Board, which are linked to the success of the Met Office at either individual, team or organisational level. Payments are non-consolidated and represent part of Met Office staff remuneration which is at risk and needs to be re-earned each year.
The following table details the amount paid in performance related pay to staff employed at the Met Office in each of the last five years.
Total paid in non-consolidated, performance related awards Average award 2008-09 2,720,000 1,485 2007-08 2,734,000 1,545 2006-07 2,491,000 1,458 2005-06 2,642,000 1,499 2004-05 1,742,000 968
RAF Fylingdales
The information requested is detailed in the following table:
Arrests Reports De-arrests Charges 1990 4 0 0 0 1991 5 1 0 1 1992 0 0 0 0 1993 0 0 0 0 1994 1 1 0 1 1995 0 0 0 0 1996 0 0 0 0 1997 0 0 0 0 1998 0 0 0 0 1999 0 0 0 0 2000 11 8 3 0
There is no record of the Military Land Byelaws at RAF Fylingdales being used by the Ministry of Defence Police after 2000. For the purposes of this response the term ‘reports’ has been interpreted as files that were submitted to the Crown Prosecution Service for advice.
United Kingdom Hydrographic Office
We have no plans to privatise the UK Hydrographic Office.
Communities and Local Government
Community Development: Expenditure
The Connecting Communities programme was launched on 14 October 2009. A table providing information on the grant funding allocated to each area to support their proposals for participating in the Connecting Communities programme has been deposited in the Library of the House.
Fire Services
Fire and rescue authorities have been asked to provide incident record data for the first full year under the new Incident Record System by the end of May 2010. This is in order to produce the provisional national statistics which are published in the Fire Statistics Monitor Publication series at:
www.communities.gov.uk/fire/researchandstatistics/firestatistics/firestatisticsmonitors/
Fire Services: Equipment
[holding answer 24 February 2010]: The number of front-line pumping appliances in each fire and rescue service in England during 2008-09 is shown in the table.
The numbers of defibrillators in each Fire and Rescue Service in 2007 as provided in the answer of 15 September 2008, Official Report, columns 2083-4W, on fire services: equipment were data collected as a one-off for the following piece of research: Current Practice and Prospects for Fire and Rescue Service Co-responding, 14/2008:
www.communities.gov.uk/publications/fire/frscoresponding
Information on the number of defibrillators in Fire and Rescue Services is not collected routinely and therefore data for 2008-09 could be provided only at disproportionate cost.
Fire and rescue service Front line pumping appliances Avon 37 Bedfordshire and Luton 22 Buckinghamshire 31 Cambridgeshire 38 Cheshire 35 Cleveland 22 Cornwall 43 County Durham and Darlington 27 Cumbria 50 Derbyshire 44 Devon and Somerset 121 Dorset 40 East Sussex 35 Essex 71 Gloucestershire 33 Greater Manchester 66 Hampshire 76 Hereford and Worcester 43 Hertfordshire 41 Humberside 49 Isle of Wight 16 Isles of Scilly 3 Kent 86 Lancashire 60 Leicestershire 31 Lincolnshire 48 London 168 Merseyside 42 Norfolk 54 North Yorkshire 47 Northamptonshire 28 Northumberland 24 Nottinghamshire 36 Oxfordshire 35 Royal Berkshire 22 Shropshire 28 South Yorkshire 32 Staffordshire 44 Suffolk 38 Surrey 35 Tyne and Wear 31 Warwickshire 26 West Midlands 61 West Sussex 46 West Yorkshire 62 Wiltshire 35 England 2,062
Fires: Domestic Waste
The 2010-11 research programme is being drawn up at this time. We anticipate that draft research programmes will be considered by Ministers and we expect the outcomes of that process will be available in spring 2010.
Local Enterprise Growth Initiative
An independent national evaluation of the Local Enterprise Growth Initiative (LEGI) has been commissioned by Communities and Local Government which will measure and assess the outcomes and impacts of the programme; assess the strategic and operational fit of the fund within the wider policy environment; and identify innovation and good practice and work carried out by the LEGI partnerships.
The final report is scheduled to be published in summer this year.
Planning Permission: Appeals
The Secretary of State is able to use his discretion in determining whether to consider representations received after the close of an inquiry.
The late submission of appeal material can cause delays and late representations and evidence are therefore only accepted in exceptional circumstances.
Planning Permission: Innsworth
Public Sector
Many of the pilots have now made their interim reports public, by either publishing them on the Total Place website or their own websites. The decision on whether to publish the interim reports was entirely a matter for the pilots.
Roads: Snow and Ice
The Department has no plans for such proposals.
Standards Board for England: Procurement
A list for both bodies has been deposited in the Library of the House.
Written Questions: Government Responses
(2) when he plans to answer Question 314661, on households classified as intentionally homeless, tabled on 27 January 2010;
(3) when he plans to answer Question 314660, on emergency accommodation, tabled on 27 January 2010;
(4) when he plans to answer Question 314658, on emergency accommodation, tabled on 27 January 2010;
(5) when he plans to answer Question 314657, on services for intentionally homeless households, tabled on 27 January 2010.
I replied to the hon. Member's questions on 24 February 2010, Official Report, columns 613-14W
Foreign and Commonwealth Office
British Overseas Territories
The names of the Governors and Deputy Governor, or equivalents, in each of the UK's Overseas Territories are as follows:
Anguilla
Governor—Mr. Alistair Harrison
Deputy Governor—Mr. Stanley Reid
Bermuda
Governor—Sir Richard Gozney
Deputy Governor—Mr. David Arkley
British Virgin Islands
Governor—Mr. David Pearey
Deputy Governor—Ms Vivian Inez Archibald
Cayman Islands
Governor—Mr. Duncan Taylor
Deputy Governor—Mr. Donovan Ebanks
Falkland Islands
Governor—Mr. Alan Huckle. Mr Huckle is also Commissioner for South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.
Deputy Governor—There is no such position. Mr. Paul Martinez is the First Secretary in the Governor's Office and has acted as Governor during periods of substantive absence by the Governor.
Gibraltar
Governor—Sir Adrian Johns
Deputy Governor—Ms Lesley Pallett
Montserrat
Governor—Mr. Peter Waterworth
Deputy Governor—Mrs. Sarita Francis
Pitcairn
Governor—Mr. George Fergusson
Deputy Governor—Ms Ginny Silva
St. Helena, Ascension Island and Tristan da Cunha
Governor—Mr Andrew Gurr
Deputy Governor—There is no such position. The Chief Secretary, Mr. Andrew Wells, has acted as Governor of St. Helena in the Governor's absence.
Ascension Island Administrator—Mr. Ross Denny.
Tristan da Cunha Administrator—Mr. David Morley.
Turks and Caicos Islands
Governor—Mr. Gordon Wetherell
Deputy Governor—Vacant
British Antarctic Territory and British Indian Ocean Territory
The Commissioner for the British Antarctic Territory and British Indian Ocean Territory is Mr. Colin Roberts.
Croatia: EU Accession
President Josipovic was elected for a five-year term on 11 January 2010. His election campaign focussed on tackling corruption, support for European norms and the rule of law.
In his inauguration speech as Head of State he set out the following vision:
"It was with a vision of a European, prosperous Croatia that I embarked on the electoral process. My key motivation was that of justice, the moral and legal foundation of a better society. We have established a state, but justice and fairness are the values yet to be materialized in their full scope."
I am confident that President Josipovic will encourage the Government of Croatia to continue vigorous efforts to meet the criteria for EU accession, particularly in the areas of tackling corruption and strengthening the judiciary and respect for fundamental rights.
Diplomatic Service: Manpower
Our missions will continue to provide appropriate levels of service for our staff whether supported by UK or locally-based staff. In Iran, Iraq, Nigeria, Russia and China, there will still be senior UK-based management staff.
The Foreign and Commonwealth Office tries to work very much as a single team, offering full responsibility and accountability to local as well as UK-based staff in accordance with their roles. We are privileged to attract a high calibre of local staff who deliver an excellent level of service including in the area of corporate services work.
Dubai: Interpol
[holding answer 25 February 2010]: I refer the hon. Member to my hon. Friend the Minister for Europe's answer to the right hon. Member for Richmond, Yorks (Mr. Hague) of 22 February 2010, Official Report, columns 22-23, namely that on 21 February 2010 my right hon. Friend the Foreign Secretary spoke to Abdullah bin Zayed, the Emirati Foreign Minister.
Embassies: Closures
[holding answer 22 February 2010]: The Government are committed to a world-class and comprehensive diplomatic service that is a credit to the UK and reflects demands for our services and the Government's priorities. I am confident that we will continue to be able both to fulfil our historic responsibilities and to pursue our modern priorities.
Falun Gong
UK representatives of the Falun Gong movement were invited to meetings with non-governmental organisations, held by my predecessor the hon. Member for Harlow (Bill Rammell), as part of a wider discussion on Human Rights in China.
Foreign and Commonwealth Office officials regularly meet with the UK representatives of the Falun Gong movement. Also at the end of last year they met with international Falun Gong researchers.
We have serious concerns about the mistreatment of Falun Gong adherents and regularly raise this issue with the Chinese Government. We did so most recently at the UK/China Human Rights Dialogue, which was held in London in January 2009. We asked how many re-education through labour detainees there were and what proportion were Falun Gong. The Chinese responded saying that reforms of the system of re-education through labour were taking place. We will raise this issue again at the next available opportunity.
War Crimes: Arrest Warrants
The UK intends to respond to the UN Secretary-General's request before his deadline of 30 April. The content of our reply, including the question of whether or not to include details of the arrest warrant procedure, is currently under consideration. The Government will lay a copy of the response in the Library of the House at the earliest opportunity.
Justice
Arrest Warrants
The statutory provision governing the issue of domestic arrest warrants is section 1 of the Magistrates' Courts Act 1980, which in the 30 years since it was passed has been amended by three enactments—the Criminal Justice Act 1991, the Courts Act 2003 and the Criminal Justice Act 2003.
Crime
(2) how many people have been convicted for causing (a) death and (b) injury by dangerous driving in England and Wales, in each year since 1998; and how many of these offences involved (i) alcohol and (ii) drug or substance abuse;
(3) how many people have been convicted for using firearms or imitation firearms with intent to resist arrest in England and Wales in each year since 1998;
(4) how many people have been convicted for (a) kidnapping, (b) child abduction and (c) false imprisonment in England and Wales in each year since 1998;
(5) how many people have been convicted for offences related to absconding from legal custody in each year since 1998;
(6) how many people were convicted of offences related to hijacking commercial lorries and tankers in England and Wales in each of the last 10 years;
(7) how many people have been convicted for offences of obstructing (a) police and (b) fire services in England and Wales in each year since 1998.
The available information, up to 2008 (latest available), is shown in tables 1 to 6 which have been placed in the Library of the House.
The Court Proceedings Database holds information on defendants proceeded against, found guilty and sentenced for criminal offences in England and Wales. These data include information on the offence and statute for the offence. The Court Proceedings Database does not hold specific information on offences beyond descriptions provided by the statutes under which prosecutions are brought nor the circumstances of each case.
There is no specific statute of ‘hijacking commercial lorries and tankers’. Defendants may be proceeded against for offences of theft or conspiracy to steal, etc. Centrally available motoring offences data do not separately identify commercial lorries and tankers from other types of motor vehicle. Data for 2009 are planned for publication in autumn, 2010.
Departmental Disabled Staff
The requirement to make a declaration about disability is voluntary and significant numbers of staff have chosen not to make a disclosure. Overall, within the Ministry of Justice (excluding the National Offender Management Services (NOMS)) 73 per cent. have completed a declaration. Among full-time staff 58 per cent. have completed a declaration form, with 3.9 per cent. recording that they have a disability. Among part-time staff 3.5 per cent. declared a disability.
For NOMS, 55 per cent. of directly employed staff have completed a declaration, with 6 per cent. recording that they have a disability. Among full-time staff 55 per cent. completed a declaration, of whom 6 per cent. declared a disability and among part-time staff 58 per cent. completed a declaration and 6 per cent. of those declared a disability.
2 per cent. of senior civil servants (SCS) employed within the Ministry have declared a disability. As the actual number of SCS staff involved is less than 10, any disclosure of their working patterns and average salaries may lead to individual identification.
For staff employed in grades below the SCS, insufficient numbers of employees have made any declaration of their status in relation to disability to enable the Ministry to determine, with any accuracy, average salary information.
However, during 2008-09 (the latest figures available) the average salary for full-time staff employed in the Ministry of Justice (excluding National Offender Management Services (NOMS)) was £23,986 and the average full-time equivalent (FTE) salary for part-time staff for 2008-09 was £20,717. For staff employed within NOMS, at 31 January 2010 the average full-time salary was £24,876 and the average FTE salary for part-time staff was £23,986.
Both the Ministry of Justice and NOMS encourages staff to declare relevant information to assist with diversity monitoring.
Drug Offences
The arrests collection is held by the Home Office and covers arrests for recorded crime (notifiable offences) only, broken down at a main offence group level, covering categories such as violence against the person and robbery.
Information provided by the Home Office on 10 to 17-year-olds arrested for drug offences covering 2003-04 to 2007-08 (latest available) is provided in Table 1. It is not possible to separately identify arrests for Class A drugs from the information on arrests for drug offences reported to the Home Office.
Data on arrests for 2008-09 are scheduled to be published on 15 April 2010.
The number of persons aged 10 to 17 years proceeded against at magistrates courts for all drugs offences and Class A drugs offences, and those receiving a sentence of immediate custody at all courts, England and Wales, 2004 to 2008 (latest available) is given in Table 2. Court proceedings data are published on a calendar year basis.
Court proceedings data for 2009 are planned for publication in the autumn 2010.
Number of arrests for drug offences 2003-04 18,100 2004-05 14,600 2005-06 14,400 2006-07 12,800 2007-08 15,018 1 Figures for 2006-07 onwards are unrounded, previous years rounded. Source: Home Office Statistics.
Defendants Proceeded against Immediate custody Offence 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 All drugs offences 5,125 5,214 4,977 5,855 6,928 181 200 214 214 284 Of which: Class A drugs offences 850 875 897 1,067 1,064 133 160 168 170 225 1 The statistics relate to persons for whom these offences were the principal offences for which they were dealt with. When a defendant has been found guilty of two or more offences the principal offence is the offence for which the heaviest penalty is imposed. Where the same disposal is imposed for two or more offences, the offence selected is the offence for which the statutory maximum penalty is the most severe. 2 Every effort is made to ensure that the figures presented are accurate and complete. However, it is important to note that these data have been extracted from large administrative data systems generated by the courts and police forces. As a consequence, care should be taken to ensure data collection processes and their inevitable limitations are taken into account when those data are used. 3 Excludes convictions for Cardiff magistrates court for April, July and August 2008. Source: Justice Statistics Analytical Services—Ministry of Justice.
Drugs: Convictions
I have been asked to reply.
The number of defendants found guilty at all courts in England and Wales for drug trafficking offences, from 1998 to 2008 (latest available) can be viewed in the table. Court proceedings statistical data held by the Ministry of Justice do not include the circumstances of each case and therefore cannot identify any investigating agency.
The Serious Organised Crime Agency was set up to reduce the harm to the UK caused by serious organised crime. Criminal prosecution is only one of a number of tools SOCA uses. With its partners, SOCA undertakes a range of activities against drug trafficking, including work to secure criminal convictions. SOCA is not able to say how many people have been convicted of a specific drug trafficking offence since its inception. However, SOCA records show that the following number of people have been convicted as a result of operations countering drug trafficking.
UK Overseas 2006-07 215 20 2007-08 199 24 2008-09 197 20
Offence description 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 20084 Unlawful importation of a drug controlled under misuse of Drugs Act 1971 1,190 1,171 1,165 1,648 1,599 1,063 975 1,026 835 783 745 Unlawful exportation of a drug controlled under misuse of Drugs Act 1971 59 25 40 30 21 18 37 35 35 36 31 Production of or being concerned in the production of a controlled drug. 1,779 1,477 1,175 952 1,114 1,657 1,379 1,360 1,480 2,120 2,627 Having possession of a controlled drug with intent to supply. 5,549 5,069 4,607 4,405 4,452 4,834 4,887 5,097 5,062 5,499 6,443 Supplying or offering to supply (or being concerned in supplying or offering to supply) a controlled drug. 3,819 3,717 3,341 3,214 3,300 3,461 3,619 3,707 3,499 3,507 3,940 Having a controlled drug in possession on a ship; Being knowingly concerned in the carrying or concealing of a controlled drug on a ship. 16 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 — Concealing or transferring the proceeds of drug trafficking; Assisting another person to retain the benefit of drug trafficking; Acquisition, possession or use of proceeds of drug trafficking 16 30 26 42 38 49 27 20 6 7 6 Total 12,428 11,490 10,355 10,297 10,525 11,083 10,925 11,246 10,918 11,953 13,792 1 Includes offences under statutes: Customs and Excise Management Act 1979; Misuse of Drugs Act 1971; Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 as amended by Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994; Criminal Justice (International Co-operation) Act 1990; Proceeds of Crime Act 2002. 2 The statistics relate to persons for whom these offences were the principal offences for which they were dealt with. When a defendant has been found guilty of two or more offences the principal offence is the offence for which the heaviest penalty is imposed. Where the same disposal is imposed for two or more offences, the offence selected is the offence for which the statutory maximum penalty is the most severe. 3 Every effort is made to ensure that the figures presented are accurate and complete. However, it is important to note that these data have been extracted from large administrative data systems generated by police forces. As a consequence, care should be taken to ensure data collection processes and their inevitable limitations are taken into account when those data are used. 4 Excludes Convictions for Cardiff magistrates' court for April, July and August 2008 Source: Justice Statistics Analytical Services - Ministry of Justice
Pursuant to the answer of 24 November 2009, the number of persons found guilty at all courts for drug possession and dealing in the Avon and Somerset police force area in 2008 (latest available) can be viewed in the following table:
Number of persons found guilty at all courts for the possession and dealing of drugs, Avon and Somerset police force area 20081,2,3Offence2008Having possession of a controlled drug707Having possession of a controlled drug with intent to supply154 Supplying or offering to supply a controlled drug64 Notes: 1. The figures given in the table on court proceedings relate to persons for whom these offences were the principal offences for which they were dealt with. When a defendant has been found guilty of two or more offences it is the offence for which the heaviest penalty is imposed. Where the same disposal is imposed for two or more offences, the offence selected is the offence for which the statutory maximum penalty is the most severe. 2. Every effort is made to ensure that the figures presented are accurate and complete. However, it is important to note that these data have been extracted from large administrative data systems generated by the courts and police forces. As a consequence, care should be taken to ensure data collection processes and their inevitable limitations are taken into account when those data are used. 3. Excludes convictions data for Cardiff magistrates court for April, July, and August 2008. Source: Justice Statistics Analytical Services in the Ministry of Justice.
Drugs: Fine
The requested information is shown in the following tables.
England and Wales Drug type and year Number of persons fined Total sentenced Fine rate (percentage) Cannabis 1998 15,503 22,616 68.5 1999 15,215 22,672 67.1 2000 13,638 20,799 65.6 2001 12,960 20,736 62.5 2002 14,123 23,627 59.8 2003 15,172 25,665 59.1 2004 6,972 13,302 52.4 2005 6,316 12,050 52.4 2006 6,368 12,452 51.1 2007 6,839 14,004 48.8 2008 8,694 17,831 48.8 Cocaine 1998 1,003 1,642 61.1 1999 1,243 2,035 61.1 2000 1,117 1,884 59.3 2001 1,107 1,977 56.0 2002 1,332 2,233 59.7 2003 1,411 2,455 57.5 2004 1,516 2,737 55.4 2005 1,731 3,161 54.8 2006 2,055 3,981 51.6 2007 2,307 4,882 47.3 2008 2,839 5,825 48.7 Crack Cocaine 1998 192 361 53.2 1999 246 483 50.9 2000 265 506 52.4 2001 281 626 44.9 2002 394 786 50.1 2003 381 862 44.2 2004 328 846 38.8 2005 386 921 41.9 2006 392 973 40.3 2007 409 1,211 33.8 2008 572 1,549 36.9 Ecstasy (MDMA) 1998 408 743 54.9 1999 681 1,253 54.3 2000 1,038 2,002 51.8 2001 1,201 2,485 48.3 2002 1,078 2,170 49.7 2003 1,023 2,001 51.1 2004 840 1,849 45.4 2005 761 1,672 45.5 2006 672 1,524 44.1 2007 618 1,571 39.3 2008 404 974 41.5 Heroin 1998 1,505 4,311 34.9 1999 1,660 4,836 34.3 2000 1,715 5,143 33.3 2001 1,856 5,436 34.1 2002 1,758 5,040 34.9 2003 1,541 4,563 33.8 2004 1,405 4,258 33.0 2005 1,230 3,942 31.2 2006 1,159 3,939 29.4 2007 1,335 4,628 28.8 2008 1,478 4,870 30.3 Notes: 1. These data are presented on the principal offence basis. Where an offender has been sentenced for more than one offence the principal offence is the one for which the heaviest sentence was imposed. Where the same sentence has been imposed for two or more offences the principal offence is the one for which the statutory maximum is most severe. 2. These figures have been drawn from administrative data systems. 3. Although care is taken when processing and analysing the returns, the detail collected is subject to the inaccuracies inherent in any large scale recording system. Source: Justice Statistics Analytical Services, Ministry of Justice
England and Wales Drug type and year Number of persons fined Total sentenced Percentage of persons given fines Cannabis 1998 244 2,713 9.0 1999 197 2,316 8.5 2000 163 1,872 8.7 2001 100 1,401 7.1 2002 103 1,383 7.4 2003 111 1,462 7.6 2004 79 1,210 6.5 2005 62 950 6.5 2006 29 884 3.3 2007 32 910 3.4 2008 48 1,142 6.3 Cocaine 1998 9 332 2.7 1999 8 345 2.3 2000 10 350 2.9 2001 9 444 2.0 2002 13 538 2.4 2003 19 682 2.8 2004 14 796 1.8 2005 14 930 1.5 2006 9 986 0.9 2007 19 1,165 1.6 2008 11 1,530 0.7 Crack Cocaine 1998 3 85 3.5 1999 2 72 2.8 2000 1 90 1.1 2001 5 118 4.2 2002 2 161 1.2 2003 2 235 0.9 2004 3 232 1.3 2005 7 303 2.3 2006 3 298 1.0 2007 3 364 0.8 2008 0 451 0.0 Ecstasy (MDMA) 1998 11 291 3.8 1999 16 454 3.5 2000 20 736 2.7 2001 20 982 2.0 2002 22 843 2.6 2003 24 743 3.2 2004 10 603 1.7 2005 8 551 1.5 2006 10 419 2.4 2007 7 509 1.4 2008 0 348 0.0 Heroin 1998 13 830 1.6 1999 18 912 2.0 2000 8 943 0.8 2001 24 1,023 2.3 2002 9 945 1.0 2003 12 1,121 1.1 2004 3 1,145 0.3 2005 5 1,118 0.4 2006 8 1,101 0.7 2007 6 1,138 0.5 2008 3 1,331 0.2 Notes: 1. These data are presented on the principal offence basis. Where an offender has been sentenced for more than one offence the principal offence is the one for which the heaviest sentence was imposed. Where the same sentence has been imposed for two or more offences the principal offence is the one for which the statutory maximum is most severe. 2. These figures have been drawn from administrative data systems. 3. Although care is taken when processing and analysing the returns, the detail collected is subject to the inaccuracies inherent in any large scale recording system. Source: Justice Statistics Analytical Services, Ministry of Justice
Drugs: Rehabilitation
The drug treatment and testing order (DTTO) and drug rehabilitation requirement (DRR) completion rate for each of the last five years is shown in the following table.
The proportion of offenders successfully completing DTTOs and DRRs has risen significantly from 28 per cent. in 2003 to 47 per cent. in 2008-09. This is encouraging because we know from research that offenders who complete orders have significantly lower reconviction rates (53 per cent.) than those that do not (91 per cent.)1, although it is not possible to attribute this difference entirely to the programme.
These figures have been drawn from administrative data systems which may be amended at any time. Although care is taken when processing and analysing the returns, the detail collected is subject to the inaccuracies inherent in any large scale recording system.
Percentage 2004-05 36 2005-06 40 2006-07 44 2007-08 43 2008-09 47
1 Hough, M., Clancy, A., McSweeney, T. and Turnbull, P.J. (2003) ‘The Impact of Drug Treatment and Testing Orders on offending: two year reconviction results’. Home Office Research Findings No. 184. London: Home Office.
Family Conciliation Services
The Ministry of Justice incurs costs in cases involving child contact issues in respect of legal aid and the administration of the courts.
Table 1 shows the highest, lowest and average legal aid cost in cases involving child contact for each of the last five years. These cases may include other issues, such as residence, as well as contact. The figures show the gross legal costs paid, and do not deduct any amounts recovered through contributions by the assisted party or otherwise.
The figures in table 2 show the average court cost for private law Children Act cases heard in the family proceedings courts and county courts for the four years since 2005-06. The costs shown are gross and do not deduct income from court fees.
It is not possible to disaggregate court costs in a way that would allow them to be attributed to individual cases. Therefore, figures for the highest and lowest case cost cannot be provided.
£ Highest cost Lowest cost Average cost 2004-05 122,360 10 2,532 2005-06 184,735 10 2,769 2006-07 140,985 14 3,229 2007-08 188,236 11 3,437 2008-09 232,508 10 3,176
£ Average costs Family proceedings court County court 2005-06 1893 11,126 2006-07 21,183 11,259 2007-08 21,346 11,212 2008-09 21,941 11,092 1 A11 private law Children Act cases including, contact, residence, parental responsibility and financial provision. 2 Contact and residence only.
Firearms: Convictions
Pursuant to the answer of 4 February 2010, Official Report, column 498W, the number of persons found guilty at all courts for selected firearms related offences, by age group from 1998 to 2008 (latest available) can be viewed in the following table.
The age of criminal responsibility in England and Wales is 10 years of age.
Court proceedings data for 2009 are planned for publication in the autumn, 2010.
1998 1999 20003 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 20084 Males Age 10-16 19 21 22 29 41 32 27 14 6 9 9 Age 17-18 71 49 53 75 62 54 69 42 27 20 44 Age 19 and over 862 668 606 599 638 730 586 286 229 219 296 All Ages 952 738 681 703 741 816 682 342 262 248 349 Females Age 10-16 3 1 1 — — 5 2 1 — 1 1 Age 17-18 6 3 — — 7 4 3 — — 1 1 Age 19 and over 83 70 51 54 47 74 42 10 13 14 10 All Ages 92 74 52 54 54 83 47 11 13 16 12 Persons Age 10-16 22 22 23 29 41 37 29 15 6 10 10 Age 17-18 77 52 53 75 69 58 72 42 27 21 45 Age 19 and over 945 738 657 653 685 804 628 296 242 233 306 All Ages 1,044 812 733 757 795 899 729 353 275 264 361 1 The statistics relate to persons for whom these offences were the principal offences for which they were dealt with. When a defendant has been found guilty of two or more offences the principal offence is the offence for which the heaviest penalty is imposed. Where the same disposal is imposed for two or more offences, the offence selected is the offence for which the statutory maximum penalty is the most severe. 2 Every effort is made to ensure that the figures presented are accurate and complete. However, it is important to note that these data have been extracted from large administrative data systems generated by the courts, and police forces. As a consequence, care should be taken to ensure data collection processes and their inevitable limitations are taken into account when those data are used. 3 Staffordshire Police Force were only able to submit sample data for persons proceeded against and convicted in the magistrates' courts for the year 2000. Although sufficient to estimate higher orders of data, these data are not robust enough at a detailed level and have been excluded from the table. 4 Excludes convictions data for Cardiff magistrates' court for April, July, and August 2008. Source: Justice Statistics Analytical Services in the Ministry of Justice
Hackney
The Ministry of Justice’s work spans criminal, civil and family justice, democracy, rights and the constitution. Every year around nine million people use our services in 900 locations across the United Kingdom, including 650 courts and tribunals and 139 prisons in England and Wales.
The range of the Department’s policies and actions is wide and the statistical information relating to it is not normally collected on a constituency basis. Consequently, some of the information requested in the question cannot be provided in the form requested except at a disproportionate cost.
Although data on sentencing for the period are not available for the constituency of Hackney, North and Stoke Newington, they are available for London. This shows the total number of offenders sentenced annually was 202,478 in 1997 and 242,429 in 2008, the latest period for which such information is available.
The number of offences brought to justice for London increased from 119,531 for the 12 months ending 31 March 2001 (the earliest period since which such data have been compiled) to 230,202 (provisional figures) for the 12 months ending 31 March 2009.
With regard to prosecutions, data are not available for the constituency of Hackney, North and Stoke Newington. However, the total number of defendants proceeded against at magistrates courts by the Metropolitan police was 260,328 in 1997 compared to 279,581 in 2008.
The latest data, which cover reoffending in the period 1 October 2008 to 30 September 2009, showed that the three month reoffending rate for offenders on the probation caseload in Hackney was 8.04 per cent. After controlling for changes in the characteristics of offenders on the probation caseload, there was a reduction in reoffending of 8.49 per cent. compared to the 2007-08 baseline. Data are not available prior to 2007 on this basis.
The number of persons commencing court order supervision by the probation service in London was 17,214 in 1997 and 23,787 in 2008.
158,440 civil non-family proceedings were started in the county courts of London Civil and Family HM Courts Service (HMCS) area in 2008, compared to 263,305 in 1998, the first year for which these figures are available. In respect of family law, there were also 15,512 private law applications and 870 public law applications made in the county or High Courts of this HMCS area in 2008-09, compared to 11,684 and 1,095 respectively in 2003-04, the first annual period for which these figures are available.
In addition, at a national level:
Local communities are being better engaged in criminal justice—by giving them a say in the types of Community Payback projects offenders carry out and allowing them to see justice being done, for example through the use of high visibility jackets. Offenders have now worked more than 14 million hours, with an estimated value to the taxpayer of over £80 million.
Major constitutional reforms have been delivered, including devolution, the Human Rights Act, Freedom of Information, Lords Reform, and a new Supreme Court for the UK.
Knives: Sentencing
The requested information is provided in the following table.
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Highest fine (£) 2,000 100 2— 3,250 4,000 4,000 3,000 2,500 4,500 2,000 3,500 Average fine (£) 3— 3— 2— 1,400 1,518 1,123 1,200 726 813 540 1,035 Lowest fine (£) 700 100 2— 100 75 70 200 100 75 100 50 Total fined 2 1 0 8 10 14 6 25 43 29 22 1 16 as enacted by the Criminal Justice Act 1988 amended to 18 by Violent Crime Reduction Act 2006. 2 Not applicable (zero fines) 3 Figure suppressed as number too small to give meaningful average. Note: These data are presented on the principal offence basis. Where an offender has been sentenced for more than one offence the principal offence is the one for which the heaviest sentence was imposed. Where the same sentence has been imposed for two or more offences the principal offence is the one for which the statutory maximum is most severe.
Legal Aid: Sexual Offences
Any individual charged with a criminal offence has the right to a fair trial, and is also entitled to legal aid if the interests of justice so require and if the relevant financial eligibility criteria are met.
The criteria governing eligibility for criminal legal aid take no account of whether or not the applicant has previously been convicted of a criminal offence. Nor do they allow for the withdrawal of legal aid if details of criminal offences committed by the applicant subsequently come to light.
The same principle applies to the civil legal aid, although exceptionally the applicant's past conduct may be taken into account if it has a direct relevance to the funding being sought.
Offenders
Figures for number of (a) adult and (b) juvenile offenders sentenced for indictable offences in England and Wales between 2000 and 2008 with no previous convictions or cautions are presented in the following table.
Adult Juvenile All sentenced offenders2 First time offenders3 Percentage of first time offenders All sentenced offenders2 First time offenders3 Percentage of first time offenders 2000 269,637 32,950 12.2 52,269 6,659 12.7 2001 267,979 31,929 11.9 52,844 6,504 12.3 2002 283,444 31,240 11.0 52,538 6,395 12.2 2003 288,261 30,882 10.7 49,998 5,885 11.8 2004 271,717 30,846 11.4 51,138 6,162 12.0 2005 255,460 29,531 11.6 52,775 6,142 11.6 2006 250,384 28,436 11.4 52,942 5,764 10.9 2007 258,424 28,309 11.0 55,307 5,637 10.2 2008 274,657 28,687 10.4 50,835 5,148 10.1 1 Excluding offenders whose age at sentence was not recorded on the PNC. 2 Counts of person sentenced during the year. An offender may be counted more than once if he or she has been sentenced more than once during the year. 3 Offenders who have never been cautioned or convicted previously.
These figures are taken from Table 6.4 of ‘Sentencing Statistics 2008’ which was published on 28 January 2010 and can be found at:
http://www.justice.gov.uk/publications/sentencingannual.htm
The figures have been drawn from the police's administrative IT system, the police national computer, which, as with any large scale recording system, is subject to possible errors with data entry and processing. The figures are provisional and subject to change as more information is recorded by the police.
Political Parties: Finance
On 21 October 2009, Sir Hayden Phillips wrote to the representatives of each of the political parties participating in the inter-party talks asking whether they would consent to the release and publication of the background papers and minutes from the inter-party talks on the funding of political parties. My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Justice and Lord Chancellor (Mr. Straw) has since responded to Sir Hayden in his capacity as Labour Party participant. Ministry of Justice officials have responded separately to Sir Hayden in respect of the background papers prepared by the Department. I understand that Sir Hayden is currently considering the parties' responses.
I refer the right hon. Member to the answer given by my right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Justice and Lord Chancellor (Mr. Straw) to the hon. Member for Chichester (Mr. Tyrie) on 16 October 2009, Official Report, column 1194W.
Prisons: Drugs
The National Offender Management Service is preparing revised guidance on the management and use of intelligence in prisons. While not meeting the specific technical criteria of a National Intelligence Model, it describes key strategic tools and processes for the effective gathering, analysis and action from intelligence. On the specific issue of addressing illicit drug supply, a range of measures in combination disrupt the supply of drugs into prisons. The level of drug misuse in prisons as measured by mandatory drug testing has declined by 68 per cent. since 1996-97.
The available information from the Department of Health is shown in the following tables, showing the number of adults in drug treatment by year in the top 10 most and least deprived partnerships:
Partnership name 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 Birmingham 5,330 5,832 6,439 6,894 Hackney 1,050 1,498 1,643 1,704 Islington 1,610 1,754 1,538 1,739 Kingston upon Hull 2,098 2,214 2,026 2,249 Knowsley 885 1,111 1,153 1,109 Liverpool 3,951 4,046 4,213 4,510 Manchester 3,233 3,476 3,538 3,671 Middlesbrough 1,250 1,352 1,477 1,812 Newham 1,014 1,276 1,346 1,307 Tower Hamlets 1,225 1,448 1,644 1,709
Partnership name 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 Bracknell Forest 123 151 190 236 Buckinghamshire 862 790 872 947 Richmond upon Thames 628 665 698 598 Rutland 21 26 21 22 South Gloucestershire 475 534 825 786 Surrey 2,072 2,041 1,924 1,955 West Berkshire 211 250 265 282 Wiltshire 730 709 767 741 Windsor and Maidenhead 244 287 297 317 Wokingham 156 187 189 202 1 The partnerships were taken from CLG data, Indices of Deprivation 2007. The statistics were provided by the National Treatment Agency for Substance Misuse (NTA).
The Ministry of Justice does not hold data on convictions by local authority area.
In addition, to show the volume of persons who have been convicted of such offences and undertaken drug treatment could be obtained only at disproportionate cost.
Further information on deprivation and crime is available from the Office of National Statistics’ Neighbourhood Statistics website:
http://www.neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/
Young Offender Institutions
The following tables give the population and capacity of each Young Offender Institution in England and Wales.
As at June 2005 As at June 2006 As at June 2007 Establishment Population Capacity Population Capacity Population Capacity Ashfield 310 360 357 380 385 400 Aylesbury 425 438 442 444 441 444 Brinsford 444 493 473 489 473 489 Castington 352 410 385 410 386 410 Cookham Wood — — — — — — Deerbolt 434 518 407 458 417 449 Feltham 608 761 604 764 599 764 Glen Parva 785 808 799 808 813 808 Hindley 403 455 418 455 502 515 Huntercombe 340 368 356 368 359 365 Lancaster Farms 521 527 518 527 530 527 Northallerton 196 209 218 248 249 252 Portland 392 398 479 524 542 557 Reading 291 297 283 297 262 287 Rochester 391 392 388 392 387 392 Stoke Heath 624 690 663 690 673 690 Swinfen Hall 581 590 606 620 619 620 Thorn Cross 234 316 205 321 240 321 Warren Hill 211 222 216 222 212 222 Werrington 134 148 155 162 146 162 Wetherby 342 360 338 363 354 360
Establishment Population Capacity Population Capacity Ashfield 397 400 338 400 Aylesbury 437 444 433 444 Brinsford 525 569 521 569 Castington 398 410 371 410 Cookham Wood 34 59 86 90 Deerbolt 443 453 431 513 Feltham 629 762 680 762 Glen Parva 811 808 793 808 Hindley 494 523 289 515 Huntercombe 347 365 260 365 Lancaster Farms 521 517 493 530 Northallerton 241 252 232 252 Portland 614 624 553 624 Reading 240 297 242 297 Rochester 388 392 647 700 Stoke Heath 619 634 580 678 Swinfen Hall 614 624 616 624 Thorn Cross 233 322 301 322 Warren Hill 214 222 188 222 Werrington 137 162 130 162 Wetherby 310 320 360 408 Note: Only those establishments with a predominant function of YOI are shown.
These figures have been drawn from administrative IT systems which, as with any large scale recording system, are subject to possible errors with data entry and processing.
Young Offenders
The requested information is shown in the following table:
Number of offenders Total sentenced Immediate custody Age group 1997 2007 1997 2007 10-14 11,629 19,368 130 513 15-17 67,463 78,019 6,953 5,317 18-21 202,583 186,349 20,836 18,771 Notes: 1. The 18-21 age band differs from the standard age definition of young adults (aged 18-20). Offenders aged 21 will be eligible for a slightly different range of custodial and community sentences than offenders aged 18 to 20. 2. These figures have been drawn from administrative data systems. Although care is taken when processing and analysing the returns, the detail collected is subject to the inaccuracies inherent in any large scale recording system. 3. These data have been taken from the Ministry of Justice Court Proceedings database. These data are presented on the principal offence basis. Where an offender has been sentenced for more than one offence the principal offence is the one for which the heaviest sentence was imposed. Where the same sentence has been imposed for two or more offences the principal offence is the one for which the statutory maximum is most severe. Source: Justice Statistics Analytical Services, Ministry of Justice Ref: PQ(JSAS)318445 (26/02/2010).
In answer to part (c), of those community orders which terminated in 2007 for those aged 18 to 21, 13 per cent. (3,865) were terminated because of further offences being committed and 26 per cent. (7,505) were terminated because the offender failed to comply with the order.
Data are only available from April 2005 as the community order was introduced under the Criminal Justice Act 2003 on 4 April 2005.
These figures have been drawn from administrative IT systems, which, as with any large scale recording system, are subject to possible errors with data entry and processing.
For parts (a) and (b), the data held by the Youth Justice Board do not allow them to ascertain how many young people failed to comply with a community order, as they are compiled by offence, not by young person, and exclude the majority of cases of non-compliance, where a young person was warned but the matter was not brought to court.
(2) how many (a) 10 to 14 year-olds, (b) 14 to 17 year-olds and (c) 18 to 21 year-olds were convicted of a criminal offence in (i) 1997 and (ii) 2007.
The number of persons proceeded against at magistrates courts and found guilty at all courts, by age group, England and Wales 1997, 2007 and 2008 (latest available) can be viewed in the following table.
The Ministry of Justice do not collect charging data; proceeded against information has been provided in lieu.
Proceeded against Found guilty Age group 1997 2007 2008 1997 2007 2008 10-14 19,120 24,975 21,703 11,627 19,373 17,382 15-17 103,475 101,559 89,260 67,524 78,068 71,009 18-21 280,227 228,561 222,501 202,929 186,734 185,780 22 and over 1,436,563 1,366,400 1,295,649 1,092,435 1,123,790 1,080,975 All ages 1,839,385 1,721,495 1,629,113 1,374,515 1,407,965 1,355,146 1 The figures given in the table on court proceedings relate to persons for whom these offences were the principal offences for which they were dealt with. When a defendant has been found guilty of two or more offences it is the offence for which the heaviest penalty is imposed. Where the same disposal is imposed for two or more offences, the offence selected is the offence for which the statutory maximum penalty is the most severe. 2 Every effort is made to ensure that the figures presented are accurate and complete. However, it is important to note that these data have been extracted from large administrative data systems generated by the courts and police forces. As a consequence, care should be taken to ensure data collection processes and their inevitable limitations are taken into account when those data are used. 3 Excludes convictions data for Cardiff magistrates court for April, July, and August 2008. Source: Justice Statistics Analytical Services in the Ministry of Justice
We do not have an estimate of the overall cost to criminal justice services of dealing with young offenders and this would be available only at disproportionate cost. However, the Youth Justice Board Annual Accounts show that 2008-09 they received funding of £495.287 million, which funds all of its functions including funding for local authorities’ youth offending teams and operation of the secure estate. The YJB’s forthcoming publication “Youth Justice Annual Workload Data 2008-09” reports that local authorities and their partners, such as social services, police and probation, contributed a further £222.8 million to the operation of youth offending teams in England and Wales in 2008-09.
The available information is shown in the following table. 2009 data are not yet available and will be published in the Ministry of Justice Statistics Bulletin “Sentencing statistics, England and Wales 2009”, due for publication autumn 2010.
Number of offenders Total sentenced for burglary Immediate custody for burglary 1996 1,589 21 1997 1,595 38 1998 1,834 62 1999 1,780 89 2000 1,598 147 2001 1,553 167 2002 1,708 159 2003 1,451 134 2004 1,583 132 2005 1,583 109 2006 1,482 133 2007 1,417 97 2008 1,249 87 Notes: 1. These figures have been drawn from administrative data systems. Although care is taken when processing and analysing the returns, the detail collected is subject to the inaccuracies inherent in any large scale recording system. 2. These data have been taken from the Ministry of Justice Court Proceedings database. These data are presented on the principal offence basis. Where an offender has been sentenced for more than one offence the principal offence is the one for which the heaviest sentence was imposed. Where the same sentence has been imposed for two or more offences the principal offence is the one for which the statutory maximum is most severe. Source: Justice Statistics Analytical Services, Ministry of Justice Ref: PQ(JSAS)318494 (26/02/2010).
Young Offenders: Sentencing
The requested information is provided in the following table:
Ages 10 to 17 18 to 20 Violence against the person 7,390 7,280 Sexual offences 513 373 Burglary 5,419 3964 Robbery 3,621 1,751 Theft and handling stolen goods 15,953 12,312 Fraud and forgery 520 1,407 Criminal damage 2,616 1,670 Drug offences 6,373 7,510 Other indictable offences 3,532 5,782 Indictable motoring offences 327 834 Summary offences (excluding motoring) 34,380 54,501 Summary motoring offences 7,731 40,191 Total sentenced 88,375 137,575 Notes: 1. These data are presented on the principal offence basis. 2. Where an offender has been sentenced for more than one offence the principal offence is the one for which the heaviest sentence was imposed. 3. Where the same sentence has been imposed for two or more offences the principal offence is the one for which the statutory maximum is most severe. 4. These figures have been drawn from administrative data systems. Although care is taken when processing and analysing the returns, the detail collected is subject to the inaccuracies inherent in any large scale recording system. Source: Justice Statistics Analytical Services, Ministry of Justice
Youth Justice Board
For the financial year 2006-07 funding to the Youth Justice Board (YJB) from the Home Office and DFES/DCSF has increased in real terms by £199,954,000 to £457,413,000 from its funding of £234,305,000 in 2000-01.
YJB funding to Youth Offending teams increased in real terms by £86,868,000 to £118,482,000 from its funding of £28,600,000 over the same period. YOTs also receive funding from other Government sources at local level (including police, probation, social services and via local authorities).
For the financial year 2008-09, the average cost of place in a young offender institution for 15 to 17-year-olds was £58,000. This figure has been provided by the Youth Justice Board.
For the financial year 2008-09, the average cost of place in a secure training centre was £153,000. This figure has been provided by the Youth Justice Board.
For the financial year 2008-09, the average cost of custodial place in a secure children’s home was £210,000. This figure has been provided by the Youth Justice Board.
Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
Animal Welfare: Circuses
After careful consideration of recent studies and the representations we have received on the issue of wild animal acts in travelling circuses, on 21 December 2009 DEFRA launched a public consultation on how best to safeguard the welfare of these animals.
We are consulting on three options:
A complete ban on the use of wild animals in travelling circuses.
Voluntary self-regulation of the use of wild animals in travelling circuses.
Compulsory statutory regulation of the use of wild animals in travelling circuses.
The consultation will run until 15 March. Further information is available on the DEFRA website.
Members: Correspondence
I wrote to the hon. Member on 8 January 2010. I regret that my letter was not received. A copy was sent to the hon. Member on 24 February 2010.
Cabinet Office
Pre-Budget Report 2009
I have been asked to reply.
The 2009 pre-Budget report announced that Government would save £650 million from cuts of 50 per cent. in consultancy spend and 25 per cent. in marketing and communications (based on 2009-10 spending levels) spend across Government by 2012-13.
House of Commons Commission
Audio Recordings
The answer given in March 2009 stated that a history area of the website was planned and that this is the sort of material which would be considered for inclusion. The history section of the website
http://www.parliament.uk/about/livingheritage.cfm
was launched in July 2009 with an initial selection of content. Consideration will be given to including this particular item, as well as other material, within the history section of the website in March 2010. New content may be publicised on the parliamentary intranet with a link to the Parliament website page.
Energy and Climate Change
Wind Power: Housing
The information is not held centrally.
Treasury
Castle Point
The Neighbourhood Statistics Service provides a wide range of statistical information at parliamentary constituency level, taken from the 2001 Census and other sources. This service is available on the National Statistics website at:
http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk./
The Government have put in place a broad programme of reform since 1997. Over the decade to 2007, the economic performance of all parts of the UK has improved considerably.
The global recession has had a negative impact on economic activity in all parts of the UK. However, the economy was starting from a position of strength and is actively supported by policies implemented by the Government, including the fiscal stimulus and a significant package of support for those out of work. In Castle Point, people are benefiting from this investment. Over the second half of 2009, more than 450 people moved off of the claimant count each month on average. The claimant count fell for two consecutive months in October and November and stands below the level reached in September. Long-term unemployment is still nearly 80 per cent. lower than in 2000 at the start of 2010.
Departmental Recruitment
The accounting systems of HM Treasury, HM Revenue and Customs, the Valuation Office Agency and the Debt Management Office do not separately identify spending on recruitment consultants from within general spending on recruitment and the information could not be supplied within the disproportionate costs threshold.
Equitable Life Ex-gratia Payment Scheme Review
[holding answer 25 February 2010]: The Government expect Sir John Chadwick to submit his final report in May 2010. The Government shall respond to this report as soon as possible thereafter.
Members: Correspondence
A response was sent to the hon. Member on 16 December.
I have replied to the hon. Member.
Non-Domestic Rates
The information requested could be provided only at disproportionate cost.
Public Expenditure
The pre-Budget report 2009 announced that Government would save at least £500 million by 2012-13 by reducing duplication between organisations and streamlining arm's length bodies.
The pre-Budget report 2009 also announced Government would save £650 million from cuts of 50 per cent. in consultancy spend and 25 per cent. in marketing and communications spend across Government by 2012-13. The 25 per cent. cut in marketing and communications spend will be based on 2009-10 spending levels and the 50 per cent. cut in consultancy spend will be based on 2008-09 levels.
For all savings, Government will work with Departments to help them deliver cuts although it will for individual departments and arm's length bodies to decide their priorities for future spending.
Valuation Office: Local Government
The Valuation Office Agency had discussions with HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) and has submitted a request that a legislative gateway be created. It is not possible to predict when this work will be completed because this will require primary legislation to be placed before Parliament.
Wales
Port Businesses in Wales
These figures are not collated on a regular basis or specifically for Wales.
In November 2005 the Department for Transport published a report entitled “Port Employment and Accident Rates” which stated that 74,000 people in the UK are working directly on port related activities either on or off the port estate.
Sheep Meat Smokies
None. However, the hon. Member will recall that my predecessor, my right hon. Friend the Member for Torfaen (Mr. Murphy), met the hon. Member and a representative of the Farmers Union Wales on 22 April 2008 and subsequently made representations to DEFRA Ministers.
I am informed that the Food Standards Agency (FSA) and representatives of the UK meat industry have indicated that it is possible to produce such meat safely and hygienically in approved slaughterhouses.
The FSA is in discussion with the European Union to allow production of smoked skin-on sheep meat, commonly known as “smokies” for human consumption.
In the meantime, the production of smoked skin-on sheep meat for human consumption remains illegal. The FSA will continue to work closely with local authorities to take action against those breaching the relevant food hygiene and animal welfare regulations.
Business, Innovation and Skills
Members: Correspondence
I have been asked to reply.
A reply was sent to the hon. Member on 5 January 2010 and I apologise for the long delay in doing so.
Health
Accident and Emergency Departments
There have been no specific discussions between the Secretary of State for Health and officials of North Central London Health Authorities on this specific subject.
However, I met with representatives from NHS London, and the chief executives of the Whittington Hospital NHS Trust and Islington PCT on 2 December 2009 in advance of the Adjournment debate entitled ‘The future of Whittington Hospital’. NHS staff brief Ministers on their local reconfiguration plans in order to support parliamentary business and do so as necessary.
Arthritis: Drugs
The Prime Minister made publicly clear on the 2 February 2010 that he will take an interest in RoActemra and I will be writing to him shortly to update him on the situation.
The Department has not needed any discussions with the Prime Minister since that statement because we are aware of it.
Audiology
(2) how many places for the Bachelor of Science degree in audiology will be funded by each strategic health authority in (a) 2009, (b) 2010 and (c) 2011.
The information available for those strategic health authorities that participated in commissioning is set out in the following table. The information requested for 2010-11 and 2011-12 is not yet available.
Strategic health authority 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 North West 41 34 41 Yorkshire and Humber 24 25 25 East Midlands 34 32 33 London 20 22 15 South Central 30 40 40 West Midlands 31 25 25 South West 31 30 30 Total 211 208 209
Derriford Hospital
A consistent theme in the national Improving Outcomes Guidance (IOG) is that cancer services are best provided by teams of clinicians who work together effectively. Team working brings together staff with the necessary knowledge, skills and experience to ensure high quality diagnosis, treatment and care and improves the co-ordination and continuity of care for patients. How the guidance is implemented locally, however, is a matter for the local national health service.
In line with national Improving Outcomes Guidance, upper gastro-intestinal cancer surgery moved from the Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust, and Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust, and centralised at Plymouth's Derriford Hospital from 1 January 2010. All pre and post-operative care for patients will continue to be provided locally.
I am informed by the local NHS that expertise from clinical teams around the South West peninsula has been incorporated into a unit capable of delivering the best and most appropriate care to patients with these cancers.
Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust: Finance
My right hon. Friend the Secretary of State for Health has received no representations from the Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust on the level of their funding for 2010-11.
The Department does not make revenue allocations directly to foundation trusts. It is for primary care trusts to use the funding allocated to them to commission services from foundation trusts and other providers to meet the needs of their local populations.
The information requested is not collected centrally.
The Department does not make revenue allocations directly to foundation trusts. It is for primary care trusts (PCTs) to use the funding allocated to them to commission services from foundation trusts and other providers to meet the needs of their local populations.
PCTs have been informed of their revenue allocations up to 2010-11. The allocations to PCTs in Gloucestershire from 2004-05 are shown in the following table.
£ million 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 Gloucestershire PCT 515.9 561.9 669.7 731.2 771.1 825.9 868.5 South Gloucestershire PCT 188.3 205.9 250.2 275.2 290.2 323.1 339.7 Notes: 1. Allocations are not always comparable between years because of changes to baseline funding. 2. Allocations from 2006-07 include primary medical services funding. Source: Financial Planning and Allocations Division, Department of Health
PCTs allocations for 2011-12 onwards are yet to be determined. However, as announced in the pre-Budget report in December 2009, front-line national health service spending will be protected for the following two years to 2012-13.
Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust: Hospital Beds
The information is not available in the format requested. Such information as is available is in the following table.
Code Organisation Total available 2004-05 RTE Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Trust 1,380 2005-06 RTE Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust 1,404 2006-07 RTE Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust 1,297 2007-08 RTE Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust 1,254 2008-09 RTE Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust 1,257 Notes: 1. Data for 2009-10 will not be collected until May 2010. 2.Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Trust became Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust on 1 July 2004. Source: Department of Health form KH03
Hospitals: Admissions
(2) how many people of each age were admitted to hospital for injuries sustained as a result of an assault with (a) a sharp object and (b) a blunt object in each year since 1997;
(3) how many people of each age were admitted to hospital for injuries sustained as a result of an assault of having been hit, struck, kicked, twisted or scratched by another person in each year since 1997;
(4) how many people of each age were admitted to hospital for injuries sustained as a result of an attack by dog in each year since 1997;
(5) how many people of each age were admitted to hospital for injuries sustained as a result of an assault involving (a) a knife, (b) a sword and (c) a dagger in each year since 1997;
(6) how many people of each age were admitted to hospital for injuries sustained as a result of gunshot wounds caused by a handgun in each year since 1997;
(7) how many people of each age were admitted to hospital for injuries sustained as a result of gunshot wounds caused by (a) a rifle, (b) a shotgun and (c) a larger firearm in each year since 1997;
(8) how many people of each age have been admitted to hospital for injuries sustained by assault by (a) hanging, (b) strangulation and (c) suffocation in each year since 1997.
Information has been provided on the number of finished admission episodes by selected cause codes and age groups, between 1997-98 and 2008-09. Therefore it is important to note that as people may be admitted on more than one occasion, the data supplied do not describe the number of people admitted to hospital.
The data which have been provided in response to the question, on how many people of each age were admitted to hospital for injuries sustained as a result of an assault of having been hit, struck, kicked, twisted or scratched by another person in each year since 1997, include unintentional injury as well as assault as it is not possible to distinguish between the two.
For the question on how many people of each age were admitted to hospital for injuries sustained as a result of gunshot wounds caused by (a) a rifle, (b) a shotgun and (c) a larger firearm in each year since 1997 and the question on how many people of each age have been admitted to hospital for injuries sustained by assault by (a) hanging, (b) strangulation and (c) suffocation in each year since 1997, it is not possible to provide data according to the separate categories requested. However, overall numbers are available at:
www.hesonline.nhs.uk
For the question on how many people of each age were admitted to hospital for injuries sustained as a result of an assault involving a knife, a sword and a dagger in each year since 1997, it is not possible to provide on assaults by different sharp implements. Data on assault by a sharp object are available at:
www.hesonline.nhs.uk
Where any of the questions do not specifically request assault data, information has been provided for unintentional injury, self-harm and assault.
Modernising Scientific Careers Programme
Working with stakeholders, we are developing a range of education and training programmes which will have a focus on audiology as part of Modernising Scientific Careers. These will encompass the needs of both adult and paediatric services.
Nurses: Pay
The following table states the mean earnings for qualified nurses from 1997-08 to 2008-09 in nominal and real terms (based on 2008-09 prices).
Nominal (£) At 2008-09 prices (£) Percentage yearly increase in real terms 1997-98 20,830 27,109 — 1998-99 21,042 26,820 -1.1 1999-2000 22,329 27,911 4.1 2000-01 23,427 28,903 3.6 2001-02 24,733 29,848 3.3 2002-03 25,702 30,048 0.7 2003-04 26,342 29,952 -0.3 2004-05 27,697 30,641 2.3 2005-06 28,784 31,260 2.0 2006-07 29,861 31,498 0.8 2007-08 31,149 31,935 1.4 2008-09 32,339 32,339 1.3 Notes: 1. Mean earnings are estimated from the qualified nurse pay bill figures using NHS accounts data together with the NHS Pension Scheme rates, and national insurance rates and thresholds that apply to NHS employers. 2. The pay bill data includes all qualified nurses employed by NHS trusts, primary care trusts, strategic health authorities and foundation trusts in England. It excludes agency nurses. 3. Foundation trusts do not submit a breakdown of their pay bill by staff group. Figures from 2004-05 onwards include estimates for the breakdown of each foundation trust. 4. Average earnings have been expressed in real terms using the HM Treasury gross domestic product deflator index. 5. Figures for the median earnings and breakdown by region are not available. Sources: Department of Health pay bill Model 2008-09 Trust Financial Returns and Foundation Trust Annual Reports (pay bill data) Information Centre Workforce Census (staff numbers)
Preventive Medicine
The Department does not collect detailed expenditure information in these areas since, subject to delivering national targets, there is local discretion on how the funding is spent. However, a report by Health England shows expenditure in England on public health and prevention for 2006-07. See Table 3 in the Report: Health England Report No 4. “Public Health and Prevention Expenditure in England 2009”, available from:
http://healthengland.org/health_england_publications.htm
Table 3 in that report is shown in the following table, and provides a breakdown of spending based as closely as possible on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) definitions.
£ million Secondary prevention Primary prevention Screening Other Medication Total1 Total prevention and public health services 1,771 1,482 482 1,337 5,072 Maternal and child health; family planning and counselling 840 21 0 0 861 Maternity services 618 — — — 618 Family Planning Clinics 101 — — — 101 Contraceptives 66 — — — 66 Health Visiting Group Services 53 — — — 53 Neonatal audiological screening — 14 — — 14 Quality and Outcomes Framework 2 6 — — 9 School health services 44 0 115 0 159 School-based Children's Individual Health Services — — 115 — 115 School-based Children's Group Health Services 27 — — — 27 Healthy Schools Programme2 17 — — — 17 Prevention of communicable diseases 284 0 0 0 284 Immunisation2 238 — — — 238 Other infectious diseases2 24 — — — 24 Quality and Outcomes Framework 19 — — — 19 Reducing MRSA incidence2 3 — — — 3 Prevention of non-communicable diseases 206 1,461 348 1,337 3,352 Pharmaceuticals — — — 1,337 1,337 Dental check-ups — 937 — — 937 Quality and Outcomes Framework 28 41 348 — 417 Screening programmes — 275 — — 275 Sight tests — 208 — — 208 Obesity/diet/lifestyle 116 — — — 116 NHS Stop Smoking Services 56 — — — 56 NICE Public Health Guidelines 4 — — — 4 CJD surveillance2 2 — — — 2 Occupational health care 4 0 0 0 4 Occupational Health for Dentists 4 — — — 4 Quality and Outcomes Framework 1 — — — 1 All other miscellaneous public health services 394 0 19 0 412 Health Protection Agency 248 — — — 248 NHS Blood and Transplant2 53 — — — 53 Publicity for prevention activities 34 — — — 34 Charitable expenditure on prevention 33 — — — 33 National Biological Standards Board 25 — — — 25 Public Health in Prisons2 — — 19 — 19 1 Figures may not sum due to rounding. 2 Refers to expenditure from the central budget, data available only for 2006-07. Source: Health Inequalities and Partnership, Department of Health (Health England Report No 4. Public Health and Prevention Expenditure in England, 2009).
The expenditure on pharmaceuticals is included as its primary aim is prevention. Nevertheless, strictly, expenditure on pharmaceuticals is not included in the OECD prevention and public health category. Hence, for comparison with other countries using OECD data, these “medication” figures should be excluded. Excluding pharmaceuticals in line with OECD methodology gives a total expenditure on public health and prevention of £3.7 billion. If pharmaceuticals were included, the overall total for 2006-07 would be £5 billion.
Total health expenditure for England for the same period was approximately £93.5 billion. This suggests that about 4 per cent. of health expenditure is directed towards prevention (using the figure without pharmaceuticals and without health-related expenditure, so that this can be compared with other OECD countries).
Sodium Valproate
(2) how many compensation payments have been made for medical problems resulting from the prescribing of Epilim (sodium valproate) in the NHS;
(3) what advice is given in the NHS on the prescribing of Epilim (sodium valproate) to pregnant women.
The safety, efficacy and quality of every medicine is thoroughly evaluated by the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency as part of the licensing procedure and its safety is monitored continuously while it is on the market.
Animal studies have shown that Epilim has teratogenic effects. In humans, studies have shown an association between pregnancy exposure and neural tube defects such as myelomeningocele and spina bifida.
The product information which consists of the Summary of Product Characteristics for healthcare professionals and the Patient Information Leaflet contains extensive information to support the appropriate use of the medicine. These documents are available on the internet at www.medicines.org.uk. This information is also reflected in the prescribing advice provided in the British National Formulary, which is sent to all doctors within the NHS.
The product information for Epilim contains detailed advice in relation to the use of Epilim during pregnancy. It is currently advised that women of childbearing potential should not be started on Epilim without specialist neurological advice and the benefits of Epilim use should be weighed against the risks to the foetus.
Information on possible side effects which may occur during treatment with Epilim are also outlined in the product information. These side effects may have been reported during clinical trials or since Epilim has been marketed and have been assessed as either having a causal association or a strong suspicion of an association. Of the known side effects it is recognised that children who are treated with Epilim are at particular risk of developing liver damage and pancreatitis.
The NHS Litigation Authority (NHSLA) handles negligence claims against National Health Service bodies in England. However, due to the way that data are organised on the NHSLA's database, this answer could be provided only at disproportionate cost.