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Taxation

Volume 701: debated on Wednesday 21 May 2008

asked Her Majesty's Government:

What percentage of an individual's annual income currently goes on direct taxes and national insurance, at earnings of (a) £10,000, (b) £20,000, (c) £30,000, (d) £40,000, (e) £50,000, (f) £60,000, (g) £70,000, (h) £80,000, (i) £90,000, (j) £100,000, (k) £150,000, (l) £200,000, and (m) £500,000. [HL3568]

The information on liabilities is in the table. The figures assume no reliefs or deductions apply, and reflect the Statement by the Chancellor that the basic personal allowance for 2008-09 would be raised by £600 to £6,035, and the basic rate limit set at £34,800.

Earnings

Income tax liability £

Primary class 1 NIC £

Total income tax and NICs £

Income tax and NICs as percentage of earnings

£10,000

793

499

1,292

12.9%

£20,000

2,793

1,599

4,392

22.0%

£30,000

4,793

2,699

7,492

25.0%

£40,000

6,793

3,799

10,592

26.5%

£50, 000

10,626

3,903

14,529

29.1%

£60,000

14,626

4,003

18,629

31.0%

£70,000

18,626

4,103

22,729

32.5%

£80,000

22,626

4,203

26,829

33.5%

£90,000

26,626

4,303

30,929

34.4%

£100,000

30,626

4,403

35,029

35.0%

£150,000

50,626

4,903

55,529

37.0%

£200,000

70,626

5,403

76,029

38.0%

£500,000

190,626

8,403

199,029

39.8%

Notes:

1. Assumes not contracted-out class 1 NIC rate applies, and that earnings are spread evenly throughout the year.

2. Figures have been rounded to the nearest £1.

3. Assumes only income is earnings and no income tax reliefs or deductions apply.

Information on the average rate of income tax liability for various ranges of total income is shown in table 3.5 on income and deductions based on the survey of personal incomes, of which 2005-06 is the latest year available. This table reflects the effect of deductions and reliefs as well as different tax rates on different types of income. The information can be found on the HM Revenue and Customs website at www.hmrc.gov.uk/stats/income_distribution/menu-by-year.htm.