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Income

Volume 718: debated on Thursday 25 March 2010

Question

Asked by

To ask Her Majesty's Government what were the average weekly incomes in each region and country in the United Kingdom in (a) 1997, (b) 2006, and (c) 2009. [HL2750]

Specific information regarding household income for the United Kingdom is available in Households Below Average Income 1994-95 to 2007-08.

The information where available is presented in the table.

Median weekly household income, by region and country, before and after housing costs, in 2007-08 prices, 1997-98—1999-00 and 2005-06—2007-08

Region/Country

Before Housing Costs

After Housing Costs

1997-98—1999-00

2005-06—2007-08

1997-98—1999-00

2005-06—2007-08

England

£342

£396

£270

£331

North East

£293

£352

£235

£304

North West

£317

£365

£255

£311

Yorkshire and the Humber

£307

£366

£246

£311

East Midlands

£330

£369

£266

£317

West Midlands

£330

£361

£265

£304

East of England

£372

£420

£293

£351

London

£374

£441

£278

£351

South East

£400

£457

£311

£377

South West

£333

£396

£264

£332

Scotland

£334

£388

£269

£336

Wales

£310

£356

£249

£309

Northern Ireland

..

£360

..

£312

Source: Households Below Average Income, DWP

Notes:

10. These statistics are based on Households Below Average Income, sourced from the Family Resources Survey. The Households Below Average Income series and the Family Resources Survey is available in the Library.

11. Small changes should be treated with caution as these will be affected by sampling error and variability in non-response.

12. The reference period for Households Below Average Income figures are single financial years. Three survey year averages are given for regional statistics as regional single year estimates are subject to volatility.

13. The income measures used to derive the estimates shown employ the same methodology as the Department for Work and Pensions publication Households Below Average Income series, which uses disposable household income, adjusted (or “equivalised”) for household size and composition, as an income measure as a proxy for standard of living.

14. For the Households Below Average Income series, incomes have been equivalised using Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development equivalisation factors.

15. Median incomes have been provided rather than mean incomes because the income distribution is skewed with some outliers with high incomes.

16. Incomes are presented in 2007-08 prices and have been rounded to the nearest pound sterling.

17. Figures have been presented on a Before Housing Cost and an After Housing Cost basis. For Before Housing Costs, housing costs (such as rent, water rates, mortgage interest payments, structural insurance payments and ground rent and service charges) are not deducted from income, while for After Housing Costs they are.

18. “..” indicates figures are not available. Figures are only available for the Northern Ireland and the United Kingdom from 2002-03 onwards.