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Written Answers

Volume 60: debated on Tuesday 24 March 1914

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Written Answers

Glasgow Water Supply

asked the Secretary for Scotland whether the sums paid by the Glasgow Corporation for the supply of water from Loch Catrine were sanctioned by the Local Government Board of that time; if so, how Much was paid for land, for water for compensation, and for other rights purchased, and to whom these sums were paid?

No sanction of the nature mentioned was given by the Board of Supervision, the predecessors of. the Local Government Board for Scotland, nor was any such sanction required.

Congested Districts (Scotland)

asked the Secretary for Scotland how much money has been spent during the year ending 31st December, 1913, by the Scottish Board of Agriculture on the formation of roads, the improvement of housing, and the guaranteeing of telegraph facilities in the congested districts?

The expenditure for these purposes in the congested districts during the year ended 31st December, 1913, was as follows:—

£s.d.
1.Formation of roads5,904210.
2.On improvement of housing3,25000
3.For guaranteeing telegraph facilities59187
The expenditure on improvement of housing was made by way of loan.

Road Improvement (Ireland)

asked the Secretary to the Treasury the amounts paid by the Road Board in the years 1911, 1912. and 1913 for road improvement in Ireland. indicating how much was by way of Grant and how much by way of loan; and what is the estimated amount to be expended in Ireland during the present year by way of loan or by way of Grant?

The figures will be found in the Return given in answer to Question No. 10.

Road Board Grants (Ireland)

asked the Secretary to the Treasury the amounts paid by the Road Board to the local authority in each county in Ireland for road improvement in the years 1911, 1912, and 1913, showing how much was by way of loan and how much by way of Grant; and will he state what. sums by way of Grant or loan it is proposed to expend in each county during the year 1914?

The following statement shows for each county in Ireland the amounts paid under Grants and loans, respectively, in the financial years ended 31st March, 1912, and 31st March, 1913, and the eleven months ended 28th February, 1914.Further columns have been added showing the amounts outstanding and not yet requisitioned by Irish county councils in respect of Grants and loans made and indicated, but the actual amount spent in each county in 1914–15 will depend upon the progress the county councils make with the works approved by the Board, and upon any additional applications submitted which may subsequently be approved.

County CouncilAmounts paid under Grants and Loans in Year ended 31st march, 1912.Amounts paid under Grants and Loans in Year ended 31st March, 1913.Amounts paid under Grants and Loans in 11 months ended 28th February, 1914.Amounts outstanding and not yet requisitioned under Grants and Loans made and indicated.
Grants.Loans.Grants.Loans.Grants,Loans.Grants.Loans.
££££££££
Antrim8132,7801,46311,641
Armagh2,4321,2204686960
Carlow3751,125750
Cavan1,0117896651,000.
Clare8668661,1798,112
Cork3,24741638,678
Donegal10,0005000
Down2,7283,2761,0087,310
Dublin2,0001,2008508,720
Fermanagh4838641,028145
Galway4,700
Kerry1,0004,00015,153
Kildare4008008831893,8945,038.
Kilkenny5711,714503,475
Kings585585
Leitrim5665661,676675
Limerick2,200
Londonderry6752,8892,802
Longford4004007501,045300
Louth1796,4717,100
Mayo1,0004,200
Meath4169163,918
Monaghan7757753,577
Queens3507504,000
Roscommon1,0582,048934352
Sligo6669462,000230385 7,2227,309
3,070
Tipperary (N.R.)1635041,789
Tipperary (S.R.)8921,2783,801
Tyrone8582368582,257
Waterford5699191,7213403,1263,094
Westmeath1,5132,8381,0003,347
Wexford1,3175105,638
Wicklow12,7526,090
Total£18,07325,0403,72123,9096,199190,96439,003

asked the Secretary to the Treasury if he will say whether any sums by way of Grant or advance have been paid by the Road Board to local authorities in Ireland during the years 1911, 1912, and 1913, for purposes other than road improvement; and, if so, will ho give particulars of the works and payments?

Pensions Officers

asked the Secretary to the Treasury whether the pensions officers have absented themselves continuously for the past fourteen months from all the meetings of the county pensions committee which were held at Tralee, where the officers for the Ardfert sub-district reside, and where, also, their official address, the Custom House, is; whether they have been requested to attend each of these meetings when they were informed their attendance was necessary; and, as no inconvenience can be caused by attending meetings held at their very doors and at rare intervals, whether they will be required to attend in future, when requested, the meetings of the county pensions committee?

I am aware that the pension officers have not recently attended the meetings of the Kerry County Pension Committee at Tralee. As regards the rest of the question, I can only remind the hon. Member that there is no obligation on pension officers to attend these meetings, and I am not prepared to issue an instruction requiring their attendance.

National Schools (Ireland)

asked the Chief Secretary whether, in view of the fact that the national schools of Ireland will be closed this year for the Easter holidays on the 15th April, which is the usual day for the payment of teachers' salaries, he will ask the Commissioners to consider the advisability of issuing payment about one week earlier so that the teachers, who already suffer under the disability of quarterly instead of monthly payment, may have their salaries before they scatter for the holidays?

The Commissioners of National Education inform me that, in view of the large amount of clerical work involved in the examination of the claims of the teachers for the salary and other Grants due to them next month for their service in national schools up to the 31st instant, it is regretted that it would not be possible for the Commissioners to have the money orders ready for issue to the school managers at any earlier date than that fixed in the Board's rules for the purpose, namely, 15th April.

Old Age Pensions

asked the Chief Secretary on what grounds the old age pension claim of Owen Geraghty, Belmullet pension sub-district, county Mayo, *has been fixed at 2s. per week instead of the full amount, Geraghty owning no property of any description.

The Local Government Board refused to allow an increase to Owen Geraghty's pension from 2s. on the ground that in their opinion his means did not entitle him to any increase. When the question was being decided in July, 1913, Geraghty was in possession of a well-stocked farm, which he alleged he had assigned to his children. On consideration of all the circumstances of his case, it appeared to the Board that the assignment came within the terms of Section 4 (3) of the Old Age Pensions Act, 1908, and they accordingly decided that he was not entitled to any increase.

asked why the claim of Mrs. Norah Melody (No. 1572), Ballina, county Mayo, to have her old age pension claim increased from 3s. to 5s. per week has been refused by the Local Government Board on appeal, the claimant having no means of her own?

Nora Melody's application has not been refused. On the contrary, her pension has been increased from 3s. to 5s. a week from the 5th November last.

Poor Law Rate Books (Ireland)

asked the Chief Secretary whether Poor Law rate books in Ireland are being destroyed after a lapse of some years from their preparation; what are the regulations with reference to the preservation of the same; and whether he will consider the desirability of having them preserved as records in the Public Record Office, Dublin?

The Local Government Board have no information as to the practice of local authorities in regard to the preservation or destruction of the rate books. There are no regulations with respect to the old rate books, but the Board, when consulted, advise local authorities that records, such as minute books, valuation lists, or rate books, should be preserved. The Board are of opinion that as these documents might be required for purposes of reference by local ratepayers it is preferable that they should be retained in the custody of the local authorities themselves.

Town Holdings (Queen's County)

asked upon what grounds the Estates Commissioners refuse to advance the full purchase price of their holdings to Patrick Kavanagh and Denis Casey, Caldbeck, Ballacolla estate, Queen's County, seeing that they are both judicial tenants and work their town holdings in conjunction with agricultural holdings in the locality?

These holdings consist in each case of a cottage and garden, the areas being 3 roods 25 perches, and 3 roods 33 perches respectively. The rent of Kavanagh's plot appears to be judicial, but in the case of Casey the plot is held under a yearly tenancy. The Estates Commissioners, in exercise of their discretion, decided that these were not suitable cases in which to make advances under the Land Purchase Acts repayable by annuities continuing over sixty-five years, but they have intimated their willingness to vest the holdings in the tenants if the purchase-money is lodged in cash in each case.

Royal Navy

"Dreadnought" Type (Great Britain And Foreign Powers)

asked the First. Lord of the Admiralty the number and names of completed ships of the "Dreadnought" type that Great Britain will have in Home waters on the 1st of July, 1914, on the 1st of July, 1915, and on the 1st of July, 1916; and the number and names of completed of the "Dreadnought" type that will be possessed by Germany, Austria, and Italy, respectively, at the same dates?

I must refer the hon. Member to the Return standing in the name of my right hon. Friend the Member or North St. Pancras for the numbers and names of completed "Dreadnoughts." The number which will be in Home waters on the dates mentioned will depend on circumstances.

Haulbowline

asked the Secretary to the Admiralty whether provision is being made, in the Estimates for the construction of the proposed causeway and bridge to connect Haulbowline and Paddy's Point, Ringaskiddy, county Cork; and, if so, when the work will commence?

Provision has been made in Navy Estimates (Vote 10), 1914–15, for commencing the construction of a ferro-concrete viaduct to connect Haulbowline with Paddy's Block. The work will be commenced as early as practicable in the new financial year 1914–15.

Market Overt

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many times in 1912 defendants in cases have pleaded market overt for the retention of stolen property?

I have no information on the subject, and I do not think any is available.

asked whether, by the custom of the City of London, that part of any shop within the City to which the public are admitted without special invitation is market overt, and that any property purchased within these limits gives right of ownership to any stolen or wrongfully obtained goods; and whether it is the intention of the Government that, this exclusive right be retained or if he intends to introduce a Bill to redress this evil?

I cannot undertake to express a precise opinion on the law of market overt as it operates in the City of London, but I am informed by the, City Police that they have no information to show that evil arises in connection with the administration of the criminal law relating to stolen or wrongfully obtained goods from any custom peculiar to the City.

Sale Of Opium (Restrictions)

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department if he will state what action is at present taken to restrict the wholesale disposal of opium to Chinese and others in our seaports; and whether the purpose of the Pharmaceutic Act, 19091 is being defeated by the retail of unlimited quantities of opium to smokers and keepers of seamen's lodging-houses?

The only restrictions at present imposed by law on the sale of opium are those contained in the Pharmacy Acts. By the Act of 1908, opium was included in the first part of the Schedule of poisons to which the Acts apply, and can only be sold by a registered chemist and in accordance with the special conditions prescribed by Section 17 of the Act of 1868 for the sale of poisons in the first part of the Schedule. I am informed that the Pharmaceutical Society has on several occasions taken proceedings against Chinese storekeepers and other traders for the illegal sale of opium, and is prepared to take further action if and when definite evidence is available.

Lead Poisoning

asked the Secretary of State for the Home Department whether any reduction has taken place in the number of cases of plumbism since the introduction of the new regulations; whether that reduction is more marked in some districts than in others; and, if so, what is deemed to be the cause of the reduction?

I understand my hon. Friend to refer to the regulations for smelting of metals. I am glad to say that the figures for 1913 of cases of lead poisoning in this industry are less than half those for 1912—twenty-six as compared with fifty-six—and with the exception of 1905 are the lowest on record. The decrease, which is most marked in South Wales, is attributed largely to the periodical medical examination of the workers provided for in the regulations.

Government Railways (Supplies)

asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies where the Government orders were placed in the years 1911, 1912, and 1913 for the permanent-way fasteners, fish bolts and nuts, fang bolts, dog spikes, and rail screws which were required for use with the rails ordered by the Government in the same years from Messrs. Guest, Keen and Nettlefold's foundry at Cwm Bran?

The particulars are as follows:—Contractors for Fish Bolts and Nuts:

  • Guest, Keen and Nettlefold, London Works, Birmingham.
  • Anderston Foundry Company, Middlesbrough.
  • Bayliss, Jones and Bayliss, Wolverhampton.
  • C. Richards and Sons (Darlaston Imperial Bolt and Nut Works).
  • F. W. Cotterill, Atlas Works, Darlaston.
  • Phœnix Bolt and Nut Company, Hands-worth, Birmingham.

Contractors for Dog Spikes.

  • Guest, Keen and Nettlefold, London Works, Birmingham.
  • Bayliss, Jones and Bayliss, Wolverhampton.
  • Phœnix Bolt and Nub Company, Hands-worth, Birmingham.
  • C. Richards and Sons (Darlaston Imperial Bolt and Nut Works).

asked the Under-Secretary for India whether he can state-where the Government orders were placed in the years 1911, 1912, and 1913, for the permanent-way fasteners, fish bolts and nuts, fang bolts, dog spikes, and rail screws which were required for use with the rails and fish plates ordered by the Government in the same years from Messrs. Guest, Keen and Nettlefold's foundry at Cwrn Bran?

During the three years 1911–12–13, ten contracts for ordinary rails and fishplates were placed with Messrs. Guest, Keen and Nettlefold. Orders for subsidiary supplies of the kind specified were placed as follows, in connection with these contracts:—

1911—1 and 2.Fish bolts, Messrs. Guest, Keen and Nettlefold.
Coach screws, Messrs. Jas. Reid and Co., Messrs. Willis, Stewart and Co.Agents for two Belgian firms.
3 and 4.Fish bolts, Messrs. Guest, Keen and Nettlefold.
Coach screws, Société Anonymedes Usines Gilson (Belgium).,
5.Fish bolts and dog spikes, Messrs. Guest, Keen and Nettlefold.
1912—6.Fish bolts and dog spikes, The phœnix Bolt and Nut Company.
7 and 8.Fish bolts, Messrs. Bruno and Kapesser (Germany).
1913—9.No subsidiary supplies were ordered in connection with this contract.
10.Fish bolts, Messrs. Guest, Keen and Nettlefold.
Coach screws, Société Anonymedes Usines Gilson.

Indentured Indian Coolies

asked the Secretary for the Colonies what percentage, if any, of the indentured Indian coolies in Jamaica, Trinidad, British Guiana, and Fiji, failed to receive last year the minimum wage of 5s. 2½d. in cash for five and a-half days' work, the days in question being measured not by tasks but by-hours?

I will ask the. Governors of the four Colonies concerned whether they can furnish me with the information which my hon. Friend desires.

Trade Statistics (India)

asked the Under-Secretary for India whether he can state the amount by which the exports of India exceeded the imports during the nine months ending the 31st December, 1913, or alternatively and approximately during the current financial year; and if he can say in what proportion the balance of trade in favour of India was paid for by Council Bills, by imports of gold and silver bullion, and by the imports of sovereigns, respectively, and how much of the gold bullion and sovereigns were shipped from Great Britain, and how much from Egypt and Australia?

The figures for the nine months ending 31st December, 1913, are as follows:—

£
Excess of Exports over imports of merchandise on private account27,900,000
Sales of Council Bills£
and telegraphic transfers21,255,000
Net Imports of gold bullion on private account6,358,000
Net Imports of silver bullion on private account2,343,000
Net imports of sovereigns on private account4,838,000
34,794,000
The greater part of the gold bullion went from Great Britain and of the sovereigns from Egypt and Australia, but the exact distribution is not given in the Returns.