Written Answers
National Insurance Act
Approved Societies
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many approved societies or branches, owing to claims for benefits in excess of the contributions received or for any other reason, have been called upon by the Commissioners to make provisional claims for reserve values or have been advised by the Commissioners to amalgamate with other societies, including the 109 societies already referred to?
There are in all twenty-eight societies, in addition to those referred to in the latter part of the question, to which the Commissioners have suggested that a provisional claim should be made for reserve values or that the question of the desirability of amalgamation with other societies should be considered. No suggestion of either kind has in any case been made to a branch.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer how many approved societies or branches of approved societies have ceased to carry on business under the National Insurance Acts since the 16th February last, in addition to the 986 which had so ceased up to that date?
Thirty-one societies have ceased to administer the Act as separate units, and other societies have made changes in their organisation, resulting in a reduction of 112 in the number of their branches since the date referred to.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when the draft Regulations relating to reduction of benefits for compulsorily insured persons in arrear will be laid upon the Table of the House; and what is the cause of the delay?
A number of drafting alterations have been necessary to adapt the Regulations to special classes of insured persons. I regret the delay, but I hope to lay the Regulations before the House this week.
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if it is contemplated to set up a State approved society to deal with deposit contributors; and whether he is prepared to receive representations from the existing societies before subjecting-them to competition of this unexpected character?
I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply given by the Prime Minister to the hon. Member for Falmouth on the 9th March, to which I have nothing to add.
asked the Secretary to the Treasury whether he is aware of any cases in which collectors, agents, or other officers of approved societies in England, Wales, Ireland or Scotland have expressed dissatisfaction with the rate of remuneration they receive for the duties they are required to perform under the National Insurance Act; whether he is aware that, in consequence, insurance committees are experiencing difficulties in keeping their registers up to date; and, if so, whether he proposes to take any action in the matter?
As I have already stated, the Insurance Commissioners, though they have no power to interfere, have had certain representations as to the rate of remuneration of agents of approved societies. The answer to the second part of the question is in the negative; the third part does not therefore arise.
Draft Regulations
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer on what dates the draft Regulations made by the National Health Insurance Joint Committee, dated 31st March and 3rd April, under Section 28 of the National Insurance Act, 1913, were laid before this House; and, if not yet laid, when it is intended to lay the same, and from what dates such draft Regulations are intended to be operative?
The regulations cannot be laid until forty days after the dates named, and will then be open to challenge in the usual way.
Associated Women's Friendly Society
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether his attention has been directed to a statement issued by the Insurance Commissioners for Scotland to members of the Associated Women's Friendly Society; whether the issue of such a statement by the Commission is an interference with the right of absolute control and management of the society vested under the Act in its members acting through their committee of management; whether there is any legislative or other authority for such interference; and whether the issue of such a statement is inconsistent with the proper discharge of the duty imposed on the Commissioners of determining disputes between the society and its members?
The conditions under which a transfer value may be passed, notwithstanding that consent to transfer has been refused by the member's original society, are governed by Section 31 of the Act of 1911, and the statement of the Scottish Insurance Commissioners to which my hon. Friend refers related to administrative action under that Section. As my hon. Friend is no doubt aware, the Section contemplates that the burden of proof that refusal of consent to an individual application for transfer is not unreasonable should fall upon the approved society and not upon the member concerned.
Returned Medical Cards
asked what is the number for England, Wales, and Scotland, respectively, of insured persons' medical cards which have not been delivered by the Post Office to the addressee; where those cards are at present; what steps are being taken, or are proposed to be taken, to find the addressees and deliver the cards; and whether the approved societies have been invited to furnish the addresses of those of their members whose medical cards have been returned through the post; and, if so, with what result?
The numbers of medical cards returned through the Post Office are, approximately, 800,000, 125,000, and 20,000. These cards are with the insurance committees by whom they were issued; and steps are being taken in many cases to trace addressees by means of the sources of information accessible, including approved societies. Apart from any such steps, cards have been issued upon application to a very large number of insured persons who did not receive a card upon the initial distribution.
Deposit Contributors
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if it is intended to make provision for an increased subsidy to deposit contributors in the forthcoming Budget; and, if so, upon what ground insured persons who refuse to join a society are to become a greater burden upon the State than those who more loyally comply with the main design of the National Insurance Act?
I am unable to anticipate my Budget statement.
Road Board
asked the Secretary to the Treasury whether the Road Board, after making a grant to the Wiltshire County Council of 50 per cent. of the cost of tar-spraying the main roads of the county where they pass through the more populous villages, have recently intimated that no further grant will be made for this purpose, with the result that the whole cost of the process will be thrown upon the county ratepayers; and, if so, whether, seeing that at least two-thirds of the dust nuisance from which the villages suffer is in that county occasioned by pleasure-seeking motorists living outside the county, the Government will undertake that an adequate proportion of the total cost of abating such nuisance shall continue to be defrayed out of the Motor Licence and the Petrol Duties which constitute the Road Board Fund?
The Road Board have not intimated that no further grant will be made for tar-spraying. In January last, having regard to the sums then in course of distribution and to the grants already made and indicated to Wiltshire, amounting in all to £48,000, the Board informed the county council that they were not prepared to give any further assistance to the county for some time. But at a conference between the Board and representatives of the county council on the 25th inst., the Board, having in the meantime decided to make a further general distribution, intimated that certain further applications would be considered with due regard to the funds now available.
asked when the Annual Report of the Road Board will be published?
I hope towards the end of June.
Customs Department
asked the Secretary to the Treasury the number of days preventive men in the Customs Department were acting in a superior capacity during the year ending 31st March last; the highest number of days thus acting by a preventive man; and the name of the port?
The particulars asked for by my hon. Friend are not available.
asked the Secretary to the Treasury the number of officers of the Customs Department who received commuted overtime allowances consequent upon the amalgamation of that Department with the Excise, the amount of such allowance, the average overtime per officer for the year ending 31st March, 1909, and the average overtime per officer for those officers receiving such allowance for the year ending 31st March last?
The allowances in question were paid from 1st December, 1912, at which date 170 officers, formerly Customs officers, received allowances of £13 per annum and 1,128 of £10 per annum. The numbers of these officers have since been reduced by retirements and other causes, and on 31st ultimo they stood at 141 and 1,091 respectively. The figures asked for as to average overtime earnings are not available, nor would they be properly comparable, inasmuch as (1) the amount of overtime attendance (upon which the pay depends) would be different for 1908–9 and 1913–14, and (2) a considerable number of the officers who receive allowances have been transferred from work which gave them opportunities of earning overtime pay to work which gives them no such opportunities, and other officers without allowances have taken their places on the former work.
Silver Bullion Purchased (Average Price)
asked the Secretary to the Treasury what was the average price, year by year, paid for silver for the Mint during the years 1903 to 1913, inclusive?
The average price paid by the Mint for silver bullion purchased in the London market each year from 1903 to 1913 was as follows:—
| Pence per oz | |
| d. | |
| 1903 | 23 11/16 |
| 1904 | 26½ |
| 1905 | 27 7/16 |
| 1906 | 31 1/16 |
| 1907 | 30 9/16 |
| 1908 | 24 7/16 |
| 1909 | 23 11/16 |
| 1910 | 24⅞ |
| 1911 | 24 13/16 |
| 1912 | 27 15/16 |
| 1913 | 28 1/16 |
Old Age Pensions
asked the Secretary to the Treasury whether his attention has been called to the case of John Cliff, of 11, Hudson Street, Burnley, aged seventy-four, whose pension was stopped from 19th January to 6th March, in consequence of his having been previously for thirteen days in the workhouse infirmary; whether he is aware that frequent applications have been made for the money that is due without result; and whether he will have full inquiries made into the case so that all money due may be paid over without further delay?
I am making inquiries in this matter, and will communicate with my hon. Friend in due course.
Civil Service (Second Division Clerks)
asked the Secretary to the Treasury the total number of second division clerks now in the Civil Service, and the number who have had less than five years' service?
Exact figures are not available, but the numbers are approximatey 4,300 and 1,580 respectively.
Surveyors Of Taxes (Clerks)
asked the Secretary to the Treasury whether, as the Royal Commission on the Civil Service has now reported, he can state the date when the improvements in the conditions of service of clerks to surveyors of taxes, promised by the Chancellor of the Exchequer in the Debate in the House on 3rd July, 1913, will be effected?
I fear I am unable at present to add anything to the reply which I gave on the 23rd instant to the hon. Member for North Down.
Husbands' And Wives' Incomes
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, in cases in which a separate return of income is required from a wife, pursuant to Section 11 of the Revenue Act, 1911, the amount of the husband's income is disclosed to the wife; and whether this is contrary to the oath of secrecy?
In the circumstances mentioned the wife is not informed of the amount of the husband's income, and no disclosure is made contrary to the oath of secrecy.
Civil Service (Royal Commission)
asked the First Lord of the Treasury, with reference to the recommendations of the Royal Commission on the Civil Service that an immediate addition be made to the pay of the assistant clerks equivalent to one year's increment on the existing scale in consequence of the economic position of these officers, whether he is prepared to extend similar concessions to those assistant clerks who have been promoted to the second division for exceptional merit and ability; and, if not, whether he is aware that such meritorious clerks will, as a direct result of their promotion, continue to lose financially until the maximum of their present grade is reached, in some cases amounting to over twenty years, and that such a result is directly opposed to the finding of the Royal Commission cited in paragraph 22 of chapter 8, that no man should suffer financial loss on promotion from less to more responsible duties?
The point will not be lost sight of in considering the recommendations of the Royal Commission.
Political Pensions
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) whether he will give the names of persons who have received political pensions of the first or second class under the Political Offices Pension Act, 1869, stating in each case the annual amount of each pension granted, the total amount received up to the present day by each pensioner, and the Prime Minister advising the pensions being granted; and (2) whether he will give the names of all persons who have received first or second class political pensions and have voluntarily given up such pensions during their lifetime?
The Return, House of Commons, 362 of 1904, will give my hon. Friend all the particulars for which he asks up to 31st March, 1904, except the name of the Prime Minister who advised the Grant. This information can, however, be readily ascertained from the dates. I shall be happy to grant a fresh Return in the same form, bringing the information down to 31st March, 1914, if my hon. Friend will move for it.
Estate Duties
asked what was the amount received under the Estate Duties due to the increased values of all estates passed for probate since 1910?
There are no statistics available of the kind asked for as far as personal property is concerned, but with regard to real property I may say that, in the five financial years ended the 31st March last, the values of real property have been increased by £18,883,700 over the values returned by the accounting parties. The additional Death Duties which have been, or will be, received by reason of such increase amount to £1,682,000.
Homes For Aged Miners
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he is aware that in Durham and Northumberland there are 500 homes for aged miners, with rent, coals, and gas free, provided by the weekly payments of working miners and gifts from the colliery proprietors; is he aware that the old age pension officers are deducting the weekly value of house rent, coals, and gas from these aged people's pensions; and will he put an immediate stop to those deductions by Order or introduce legislation for this purpose, in order to prevent this movement from being crushed?
I have no knowledge of the particular cases referred to, but I may remind the hon. Member that rent, coals and gas provided free of charge constitute a benefit or privilege enjoyed by the recipients, and must, as such, under Section 2 (1) (d) of the Old Age Pensions Act, 1911, be taken into account as part of the means of the recipients for the purpose of determining the amount of pension, if any, to which they are entitled.
Workmen's Institutes (Wales)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he is considering the claims put forward by the representatives of workmen's institutes in Wales to the effect that, inasmuch as such places are not intended to make profits and are often worked at a loss, and as they are intended to provide for the recreation and social amusement of the people, they should be exempt from taxes, as are places of religious worship; and whether he will endeavour to deal with the matter in the forthcoming Budget?
I can add nothing to the reply which I gave to my hon. Friend's colleague in the representation of Merthyr Tydvil on the 20th January, 1913.
Income Tax (Deductions)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether since the expiry of the Income Tax on the 5th of April last any sums have been deducted in respect of Income Tax from interest or dividends due on or after the 6th of April; whether any such sums have been paid into the Exchequer; if so, what sums have been so deducted and in respect of what amount of dividends; and, in the case of foreigners domiciled abroad, what steps will be taken to recover from them any further Income Tax imposed by any Act or leviable by any Resolution passed this Session increasing the rate of that tax?
The answer to the first two parts of the question is in the affirmative, but as the sums deducted have only in part been paid into the Exchequer, it is not possible to give their amounts or to say in respect of what amount of dividends deduction has been made. In the event contemplated by the fourth part of the question, the cases referred to would be dealt with in accordance with the provisions of the Revenue Act, 1911.
Bonding Accommodation (Birmingham)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he is aware that, in view of the delay in introducing the Budget, the bonding accommodation for dry goods in Birmingham has been found insufficient to meet the needs of importers of those goods who are thus forced either to import the goods direct and pay the duty in advance or to keep them on the boats on which they are brought to the city; that in the latter case they have to pay demurrage charges to the canal company for keeping the boats idle, while the men they employ are also prevented from working and are unable to draw wages they would otherwise earn; and whether, under these circumstances, he will take steps to see that sufficient and suitable bonding accommodation for such goods is provided?
I have no reason to think that the existing bonding accommodation in Birmingham is insufficient for normal trade requirements. If this is shown to be the case, a specific application for permanent approval of additional accommodation addressed to the Commissioners of Customs and Excise will be carefully considered by them, but I am not prepared to grant any temporary increases of accommodation, such as those referred to in the question, at Budget time.
Government Of Ireland Bill
Appointment Of Resident Magistrate (Antrim And Down)
asked the Chief Secretary what the effect of the appointment of Major-General Friend as resident magistrate for the counties of Antrim and Down was upon the powers of the existing magistrates in those counties; and who would have power to issue orders to the constabulary?
The appointment of any military officer as an additional resident magistrate would in no way affect the power of the existing justices. The constabulary act under the orders of Government, conveyed through the Inspector-General and their officers.
asked the Chief Secretary if he agreed to the appointment of an Army officer as a divisional magistrate for Antrim and Down; if it was to invest him with power for the control of the Royal Irish Constabulary; and why it was necessary to take this step when everything was perfectly quiet and orderly in the two counties named?
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply which the Prime Minister has just given to the hon. Member for Colchester.
Movement Or Troops
asked the Prime Minister whether Section 14, on page 5 of the new White Paper, contains the whole of the telegram dispatched by General Sir Arthur Paget to the Secretary of State for War; and what was the time at which this telegram was received?
I presume the hon. Member refers to the telegram of the 20th March. The answer is in the negative. As regards the latter part, I am not prepared to add anything to the very full information already published.
asked the Prime Minister whether any communication passed between the Secretary of State for War and General Sir Arthur Paget after the former had received Telegram No. 14 and before Telegram No. 15 was dispatched by Sir Arthur Paget?
No, Sir.
asked the Prime Minister if he will publish the correspondence between General Friend and Sir A. Paget and the Great Northern Railway of Ireland, referred to in Nos. IX. and XVI. of the second White Paper?
No, Sir.
asked the Prime Minister on what grounds it was desirable, as stated in No. VII. of the second White Paper, that the movement of the Bed-fords to guard stores at Enniskillen, Armagh, and Omagh, the movement of the Dorsets out of Belfast involving the hurried removal of the stores, and the movement of an Infantry battalion to Dundalk and Newry, should all be simultaneous and be complete by dawn by Saturday, 21st March?
It was considered that this was the best and most effective method of carrying out the Government's decision.
asked the Prime Minister whether the men of the 8th (howitzer) Brigade Royal Field Artillery and 15th Brigade Royal Field Artillery at Kildare were confined to barracks on the evening of 20th March; whether, on the 21st, the howitzer shells were got ready for instant use; whether two days' rations for the men were served out, the horses' feed packed, and blankets and kits packed and put on the wagons; and whether there was any connection between these warlike preparations and the possible danger of an attempt by evil-disposed persons to loot reservists' stores at certain depots in Ulster?
I have given the House all the information I possess on this subject.
asked the Prime Minister whether there is any, and what, procedure for appointing a general officer commanding troops in Ireland a resident magistrate; and what was the reason why the appointment of Major-General Friend was made in this case?
I would refer the hon. and learned Member to the answer which I gave to-day to the hon. and learned Member for East Kent on this subject.
asked the Prime Minister if he will publish the full telegraphic report of Sir A. Paget's interview with the officers of the Third Cavalry Brigade at the Curragh, promised in No. XXIII. of the second White Paper?
No such telegraphic report was sent.
asked the Prime Minister whether he will publish the orders issued or notifications given to the military authorities at Aldershot and other military headquarters in Great Britain with regard to the eventuality of troops being moved to Ireland?
As I have already stated, I am not aware that any such orders were given.
asked the Prime Minister whether he is now in a position to publish the exact text of the query submitted by General Gough to Sir J. French on 23rd March as to the meaning of the Army Council Memorandum of 23rd March, and the exact wording of the confirmation written across it by Sir J. French?
The matter has already been explained in the House on 25th March.
asked the Prime Minister whether he was present at the meeting at the War Office with Sir A. Paget on the 18th or on the 19th March?
asked the Prime Minister what was the date when a conference was held, presided over by the Prime Minister, between Members of the Cabinet, the principal members of the Army Council, and Sir A. Paget; what instructions were then given to Sir A. Paget?
In reply to this and the following question, I was never present at any of the meetings at the War Office. I invited General Paget and some of the principal officers at the War Office to confer with me and some of my colleagues in Downing Street on 18th March. The orders already settled instructing General Paget to take steps for the protection of the depots were gone over, and in no way altered or varied. The object of the conference was to obtain a free and confidential survey from the military advisers of the Government of the general situation, actual and prospective, not only in Ulster, but in Ireland as a whole. Con- siderable discussion took place on the subject, but no further or other instructions were given.
asked whether there is any record at the War Office or in the possession of Sir A. Paget of the instructions, or the nature of the instructions, orally given to Sir A. Paget at the meetings of the 18th and 19th March?
Yes, Sir. There is a record summarising the instructions verbally given to Sir Arthur Paget.
asked the Prime Minister why the instructions to Sir A. Paget of the 18th and 19th March for the information of the officers of his brigade were given him verbally by the late Secretary of State for War; and why the instructions of the 23rd March given to General Gough for the information of his officers were in waiting and initialled by the late Secretary of State for War, Sir John French, and Sir Spencer Ewart?
In reply to the first part of the question, I would refer the hon. Member to the speech of my right hon. Friend on 25th March. As regards the second part, a written reply was given to General Gough in answer to his written minute.
asked the Prime Minister why Sir A. Paget gave orders to the generals at the conference on the morning of the 20th March that no notes were to be taken at the meeting; and whether he gave similar orders at the conference of the afternoon of the same day?
I have no information as regards either of the branches of this question.
asked the Prime Minister whether Sir A. Paget had or kept any notes of his remarks at either of the conferences; if not, whether he prepared his written statement of the 2nd April from memory or from what source; and why that statement gives no details of the second conference?
I believe he kept no notes.
asked the Prime Minister whether Sir Arthur Paget on 18th and 19th March made any request for written instructions; and whether such request was complied with, and, if not, on what grounds?
I have no knowledge of any such request.
asked the Prime Minister whether Major-General Count Gleichen was in command of the troops in Belfast on 19th March; and on what grounds it was proposed to supersede him in favour of Sir N. Macready?
The answer to the first part of the question is in the affirmative. As regards the second part it was thought advisable that an officer should be in command who had special experience of civil disturbances.
asked the Secretary of State for War on what duty was Major-General Sir N. Macready ordered to Belfast from the War Office in March last; and what were the written instructions that were given to him?
As regards the first part of the question I would refer the hon. and gallant Member to the White Paper. As regards the second part to the replies which I gave on the 2nd and 6th instant.
asked the Secretary of State for War whether General Paget stated at a conference with his officers, of which no account is given in the White Paper, that the Government were making one move, which he was not at liberty to disclose, but which might cause an immediate rising in Ulster?
The moves contemplated by the Government are fully enumerated in the White Paper.
asked the Secretary of State for War if any communication, direct or indirect, passed between any Member of the Government and Colonel J. G. Hogg between the time when Sir A. Paget telegraphed to the late Secretary of State for War to the effect that the colonel of the 4th Hussars was implicated in the steps taken by the officers of the 3rd Cavalry Brigade in regard to the movement of troops on Ulster and the time when Sir A. Paget telegraphed that Colonel Hogg had withdrawn his resignation; and whether Colonel Hogg had any intimation, official or unofficial, of the modification of the Government's plans which was not communicated to the colonels of the 5th and 16th Lancers and other officers?
The only communication, as far as I am aware, between Colonel Hogg and any Member of the Government is the private telegram which the First Lord of the Admiralty read to the House on the 21st instant. The answer to the last part of the question is in the negative.
asked the Under-Secretary of State for War whether application was made to the Great Northern Railway of Ireland, as instructed by the late Secretary of State for War on 20th March, for facilities for the transport of troops to Ulster; if such application was made and refused; and what were the legal questions which Sir Arthur Paget was informed might arise out of such application?
As regards the first two branches of the question, I would refer the hon. Member to No. XVI. of Part I. of the White Paper. As regards the legal questions involved, the hon. Member can draw his own conclusions.
Sir Edward Carson
asked the Prime Minister whether, in view of the oath which the right hon. Gentleman the senior Member for Dublin University has taken as a Member of this House, and more particularly as a Member of His Majesty's Privy Council, to assist and defend all jurisdictions, pre-eminences, and authorities granted unto His Majesty and annexed to the Crown by Acts of Parliament or otherwise, and of recent speeches in which he has definitely incited certain persons under the authority of this Parliament to disobey certain Acts of Parliament when they become law, he will say whether he proposes to take any and, if any, what action in the matter?
I am aware of the facts referred to, but I cannot say-more than that the Government are giving the matter close attention.
Land Purchase (Ireland)
asked the Chief Secretary for Ireland if he is aware that the tenants on the estate of Christopher James Hennessy and Olive Mary Hennessy, minors, situate in part at Kilgalvan, in the parishes of Knockaderry and Clonveagh, in the county of Limerick, were, by order of the Lord Chancellor in the Chancery Division of the High Court of Justice in Ireland, ordered to pay the hanging gale of rent running on the estate for generations; can he say why this hanging gale has been demanded contrary to the custom of the estate; is he aware that the tenants are anxious to purchase their holdings on fair terms under the Land Purchase Acts, but they do not know with whom to negotiate terms; and whether he can give any information that may lead to the purchase by them of their holdings?
I am informed by the Lord Chancellor that upon the death of Mrs. Hennessy last year a Receiver was appointed over un undivided moiety of the property to which the minor Olive Hennessy had succeeded, and in accordance with the practice of the Court of Chancery a side bar order in the usual form requiring the tenants to pay the Receiver "Rents and arrears of rent due and owing by them respectively out of their respective holdings" was made and served on the tenants. In March, 1914, several of the tenants not having paid the rent due March, 1913, the Receiver applied to them for payment of the rent due 29th September, 1913. One tenant paid the rent due to that date. All the other tenants owe the gale due on that date. In Mrs. Hennessy's lifetime some of the tenants expressed a wish to purchase their holdings, but she did not entertain the proposal. Any application for sale addressed to the Receiver or the Registrar of the Court will be duly considered.
asked the Chief Secretary when the Congested Districts Board intend dividing the Towerhill grass lands, on the estate of Colonel Blake, county Mayo, among the congested landholders of the district; and when they intend distributing the available turbary among these landholders?
The estate referred to was not vested in the Congested Districts Board until the 24th March, 1914. The rearrangement of the properly prior to resale to the tenants will be undertaken as soon as practicable.
asked the Chief Secretary when the Congested Districts Board intend to distribute among the congested landholders of the district Kilgreena grass farm, on the Owen and Browne estate, county Mayo; and when the Board hope to be able to provide the small landholders with turbary?
The Owens and Browne estate is not yet vested in the Congested Districts Board. Until the estate is vested the Board cannot undertake the rearrangement or enlargement of holdings or the allocation of turbary.
asked the Chief Secretary whether Mr. John Duncan, of Turlough, county Mayo, has yet carried out his promise to lodge with the Congested Districts Board the necessary maps and papers relating to his congested estate with a view to a sale?
The maps and documents in connection with this estate have not yet been lodged with the Congested Districts Board.
asked whether the sale of the estate of the Marquess of Sligo, county Mayo, to the Congested Districts Board has yet been completed; what reservations of land, fishery, and shooting rights have been agreed to, or when the Board hope to be able to complete the sale?
The Congested Districts Board inform me that the sale of the estate referred to has not yet been completed, and the reservations have not yet been finally agreed upon.
asked the Chief Secretary whether the Congested Districts Board have yet issued an offer to Mr. D. G. Fitzgerald, Turlough, county Mayo, for his estate; and, if not, can he explain the cause of the delay which has caused so much dissatisfaction amongst the tenants of the estate during the past year?
The offer of the Congested Districts Board for the purchase of the estate referred to was issued on the 27th January last, and a revised offer was issued on the 20th instant.
Evicted Tenants (Ireland)
asked the Chief Secretary whether the Estates Commissioners have on their list of applications from evicted tenants for farms the name of Bridget M'Kelvey, of Carrick, Castlefin, county Donegal, an evicted tenant on the Delap estate; if so, will they consider her application as soon as there is any untenanted land in the neighbourhood for distribution; and, if she is not on the list of applicants, will they include her name thereon?
The Estates Commissioners have received an application from Mrs. Bridget MeKelvey for reinstatement in a holding on the Delap estate, county Donegal, formerly occupied by her, and now in the possession of her step-son. The Commissioners are not prepared to take any action in the matter of her application.
Firing Into Dwelling (County Galway)
asked the Chief Secretary if any attempt has been made to trace the authors of the outrages recently reported to the Galway police in connection with attacks on the residence of Stephen Ruan, Carnmore, and Thomas Fox, near Lough George; and if any arrests have yet been made in connection therewith?
The police authorities inform me that on 27th ultimo the house of Stephen Ruan was fired into. Every possible effort has been made by the police, but so far it has not been possible to secure sufficient evidence to justify an arrest. It was rumoured at the same time that the house of Thomas Fox had also been fired into, but no confirmation of the report has been forthcoming.
Cattle Slaughtered (Compensation)
asked the Vice-President of the Department of Agriculture (Ireland) whether, in the case of men whose cattle have been destroyed by order of the Department of Agriculture, any account has been taken of or any compensation given for the fodder, hay, roots, potatoes, etc., which are left and cannot be disposed of or used?
The reply to this question is in the negative.
Royal Navy
Portland (Piece-Work)
asked the First Lord of the Admiralty why piece-work has been introduced in the Director of Works Department, Portland; has he considered the scarcity of work in this district in the winter time; and will he arrange to spread the work over the year so as to make a reasonable prospect for men to have regular employment?
Piece-work to a limited extent is carried on in the Director of Works Department, Portland, in a similar manner to that at other naval establishments. The programme of work is always arranged to keep as many men as possible in regular employment.
British Army
Special Reserve
asked the Secretary of State for War whether he is now in a position to state what steps the War Office propose to take to carry out the recommendations of the Departmental Committee on the Special Reserve with regard to the probationary-training of newly-joined subaltern officers?
New Regulations giving effect to these recommendations are now being prepared, and will be issued as soon as practicable.
Royal Arsenal, Woolwich (Workshop Students)
asked the Financial Secretary to the War Office whether his attention has been called to the fact that trade-lads at the Royal Arsenal, Woolwich, who have passed successfully the A.M.I.C.E. examination and the Whitworth exhibition are not receiving consideration with regard to managerial posts, and men with less qualifications appointed, and no single lad of our own training given an opportunity of showing his capacity, and that 80 per cent. of the lads leave every year owing to lack of opportunity to get on at the Royal Arsenal; and whether he proposes to take any steps in the matter?
All trade lads and workshop students receive full consideration in connection with vacancies for which they may possibly be eligible, and over 43 per cent. of the positions of principal foreman and above are at present filled by persons who originally entered as trade lads or lads. Men of less qualifications than the eligible lads have in no case been appointed to fill any vacancies. Of the trade lads entered since 1904, only 20 per cent. have voluntarily left. Some of these have obtained appointments under the India Office or commissions as inspectors of ordnance machinery, whilst others are continuing their studies as holders of Whitworth scholarships or scholarships at the Imperial College of Science and Technology.
Edinburgh Castle
asked the Secretary of State for War whether he is aware that the ancient palace of the Kings of Scotland in the south-east angle of the Palace Yard, Edinburgh Castle, is in use as a licensed canteen, grocer's shop, etc.; and whether he can make arrangements to prevent so historic a building being used longer for such purposes?
I am aware that, as an incident of the occupation of Edinburgh Castle by the troops, there are recreation and reading rooms, a canteen and barrack rooms in the Old Palace Crown Square. The desirability of altering this arrangement has been urged on the council, and is receiving consideration.
Montenegro And Albania
asked the Prime Minister whether the War Office has had any information from the British commander of the troops at Scutari relating to aggressive military movements of the Montenegrin troops upon the Albanian frontier?
No, Sir.
Advisory Committee (Education)
asked the President of the Board of Education if he is aware that three members of the Advisory Committee at present investigatng educational subjects for the Board of Education are visiting schools of art in the Birmingham district to collect information; if these three gentlemen have the official sanction of the Board; if they have been appointed to do this work by the Board in order to make an official Report; and what is the nature of their mission?
The answer to the first part of the question is in the affirmative. No official sanction is required provided that the school authorities are willing to give these gentlemen facilities to see the work of the schools. The answer to the third part of the question is in the negative. I understand that the object of their visits is to study certain points for the information of the Standing Committee of Advice for Education in Art.
Welsh Church Commissioners
asked the Home Secretary whether he will now publish the names of the Welsh Commissioners to be appointed under the Established Church (Wales) Bill; and what their estimated salaries and expenses will be?
The answer to the first part of the question is in the negative. The names of the Commissioners will be announced on the Third Beading of the Bill in the House of Commons. Two only of the Commissioners will be paid; and they will be paid such salaries as the Treasury may direct in accordance with Clause 10 of the Bill. It would be impossible to make any definite estimate what their expenses will be.
Churchyards In Wales
also asked the Home Secretary how many ancient unclosed churchyards there are in Wales and Monmouthshire; how many will be transferred to existing local burial authorities; how many to borough or county borough councils; how many to parish councils; and how many to the chairmen of parish meetings and the overseers of the poor, under Clause 8 of the Established Church (Wales) Bill?
I have no information at my disposal to enable me to answer this question.
Allocation Of Endowments
next asked how much of the ancient endowments of the ecclesiastical corporations of the Church in Wales in Monmouthshire will be allocated to the university colleges of Wales; how much to the library at Aberystwith; and how much to the county councils?
After payment of the expenses of the Commissioners and subject to all existing interests and charges, one-fourth of the balance of the non-parochial property—the total income from which in 1906 was £26,700—will be paid to each of the university colleges of Wales and one-eighth to the National Library. All other income-producing property alienated under the Bill will be transferred to the county or county borough councils, and in 1906 the income from this property amounted to £130,638. This property will be held by the county councils subject to all existing interests and charges
Dutch Guiana (Indentured Indians)
asked the Under-Secretary of State for India if he will inform the House how many Indians are indentured annually in Dutch Guiana; under which law they are indentured; and what provision is made for their return to India at the termination of the indenture?
The number varies from year to year: in 1912 it was 1,204. The conditions of indenture and repatriation are laid down by the Convention of 1872, which the hon. Member will find in Parliamentary Paper, C 473, of that year. At the end of five years' indenture every Indian who was not less than ten years old at the time of leaving India is entitled to a return passage at the expense of the Netherlands Government.
asked the Under-Secretary of State for India where the 4,669 Indians indentured in Dutch Guiana are located; and if he will inform the House who, on behalf of the British Government, is responsible for seeing that the indentures are property carried out?
They are settled on various estates and plantations to which they are allotted by the Netherlands-Colonial authorities, but may not be employed in the Gold or Balata regions. His Majesty's Consul at Paramairbo is responsible for watching over their interests, and reports constantly to the Foreign Office.
Rhodesia (Elections)
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies whether, in view of the fact that at the recent elections in Rhodesia the anti-Charter candidates polled 2,131 votes against 2,917 votes polled by the Charter candidates and yet have not a single representative in the council, he will take any steps to secure the representation of the views of a minority which is 42 per cent. of the electorate?
I am informed by the Resident Commissioner that of 9,502 voters on the roll the pro-Charter candidates polled 3,324 votes, or 35 per cent., and the anti-Charter candidates 1,733 votes, or 18 per cent. The constitution of the Legislative Council has recently been altered, and I am not prepared to consider further changes without experience of its working.
Wireless Stations (Dominions And Colonies)
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies which of the Dominions and Colonies were approached, subsequently to the Paris Conference in October, 1912, with a view to the adoption of the recommendations made by the British delegates for the establishment of time signals at wireless stations in such Dominions and Colonies; and whether any, and, if so, what replies were received from them in relation thereto.
The Dominions and Colonies concerned were approached a year ago with a view to their adopting the recommendations made by the British delegates for the establishmnnt of time signals at their wireless stations. Three of the Governments concerned (Canada, New Zealand and Hong Kong) have agreed in principle to the proposal. No final decision has yet been notified by the other three Governments.
Hague Conventions
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether he will inform the House how many nations have already ratified the Conventions at The Hague in connection with which the Second Peace Conference (Conventions) Bill has been introduced into this House; whether he will state how the expenses incurred by parties summoned to the international tribunal will be reimbursed; and what machinery will be set in motion to compel the attendance of such parties should they show reluctance to respond to the orders of the Court?
As I promised the hon. Member this afternoon, I give him the list of countries for which he asks:—Convention for the Pacific Settlement of International Disputes.—Ratified by Austria-Hungary, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, China, Cuba, Denmark, France, Germany, Guatemala, Hayti, Japan, Luxemburg, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway, Panama, Portugal, Roumania, Russia, Salvador, Siam, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United States.
Convention respecting the Rights and Duties of Neutral Powers and Persons in War on Land.—Ratified by Austria-Hungary, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, Cuba, Denmark, France, Germany, Guatemala, Hayti, Japan, Luxemburg, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway, Panama, Portugal, Roumania, Russia, Salvador, Siam, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United States.
Convention respecting the Adaptation of the Principles of the Geneva Convention to Maritime Warfare.—Ratified by Austria-Hungary, Belgium, Bolivia, Brazil, China, Cuba, Denmark, France, Germany, Guatemala, Hayti, Japan, Luxemburg, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway, Panama, Portugal, Roumania, Russia, Salvador, Siam, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United States.
Convention respecting the Rights and Duties of Neutral Powers in Maritime War.—Ratified by Austria-Hungary, Belgium, Brazil, Denmark, France, Germany, Guatemala, Hayti, Japan, Luxemburg, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway, Panama, Portugal, Roumania, Russia, Salvador, Siam, Sweden, Switzerland.
Letter Delivery (Lough Rynn)
asked the Postmaster-General if he has received complaints from any person or persons at Lough Rynn, county Leitrim, that there is constant misfeasance or negligence in the delivery of letters at Lough Rynn in sending on letters for Lough Rynn to Mohill and having them returned thence and delivered twenty-four hours late, and in sending letters legibly addressed to Lough Rynn to Lough Glynn, in county Roscommon; and will he admonish the local afficials responsible for conduct which appears to be intentional and vexatious when it is so often repeated?
A complaint of the kind referred to is now under investigation. I will acquaint the hon. Member with the result in due course.
Auxiliary Postman Pateman (Retirement)
asked the Postmaster-General if, in reviewing the case of H. J. Pateman, at present residing at 13, Queen's Road, Church End, Finchley, an auxiliary postman of sixteen years' service, who was recently dismissed from the Post Office service owing to physical incapacity for duty, without compensation, the Post Office being advised that the disease which incapacitated Pateman was not caused by a severe fall on some iron steps which he sustained when on duty some years ago, he will take into consideration the facts that Dr. W. R. Orr, of Clydesdale, East Finchley, has certified that Pateman is now suffering from rheumatoid arthritis in the right hip-joint as the result of an injury to the joint at that time, that the injury which makes Pateman unfit for further service in the Post Office also prevents him from obtaining other employment, and that he has a delicate wife and three young children to support; and, in view of the different medical opinions as to the origin of the injury, will he inquire whether this is a case to which he could extend assistance?
The medical history of the case has been very fully considered, and I regret that, in view of the opinion of my medical advisers, I should not feel justified in accepting the opinion that the disease which necessitated Mr. Pateman's retirement is due to the fall in 1906. I am about to make Mr. Pateman a small grant I from the fund at my disposal for the relief of officers in necessitous circumstances, and the question of a further small grant will be reviewed in six months' time, or earlier, if necessary.