Written Answers
Ex-Service Men (Trade Union Recognition)
asked the Secretary of State for War if, with a view to aiding the resettlement of ex-service men, he will state when it is anticipated he will be in a position to supply a copy of the correspondence that has passed between his Department and the trade unions with regard to the acceptance or recognition of Army-trained men; and will he then be good enough to do so?
No correspondence has passed, but oral discussions are taking place. Otherwise I cannot add anything to the reply which I gave to the hon. Member on 29th May last.
Military Bands (Civil Engagements)
asked the Secretary of State for War if there is any Regulation that before military bands can accept civil engagements they have to submit a proforma to the secre- tary of the Musicians' Union for completion?
Instructions to this effect are in force, but they have not been embodied in any book of Regulations.
Royal Navy
Caulking Work, Portsmouth
(1) asked the Parliamentary Secretary to the Admiralty if he is aware that men employed in the paint shop in His Majesty's dockyard, Portsmouth, were detailed for caulking work which was to be done; and will he state why application was not made to the local Employment Exchange for qualified tradesmen for this work;(2) asked the Minister of Labour if he is aware that certain caulkers, now registered at the Employment Exchange at Portsmouth, have been deprived of the opportunity of working at their trade when caulking work arose in His Majesty's dockyard because other workmen were taken from other departments, where they were employed as labourers, to do this caulking; and will he investigate the case of these men, some of whom have been unemployed since 1921, and who are anxious to follow their calling?
I will, with the hon. Member's permission, answer these questions together. Dockyard workmen qualified for caulking work are transferred to other work such as rough painting, instead of being discharged, when it is no longer possible to employ them on caulking. These men are given the opportunity to return to caulking work when more men are required for that work. It is not necessary to obtain additional men from the Employment Exchange whilst the men qualified to perform the required work are already employed in the dockyard.
Armament Supply Department (Postwar Staff)
asked the Parliamentary Secretary to the Admiralty when the post-War staffs in the Armament Supply Department are going to be settled; and whether he will take steps to hasten on the settlement, as many men have been holding acting positions for a considerable period, and are naturally anxious to be confirmed from the date of their original appointment in their acting ranks?
The numbers and grades of officers in the post-War complement of the Armament Supply Department have been determined. A number of confirmed appointments, however, have yet to be made in the complement of the Department. Owing to the special conditions which have arisen, largely as a result of the War, it is not possible to make these appointments immediately. The question is under consideration, and will be dealt with as early as possible, and the claims of officers holding higher acting positions will not he overlooked when a final settlement is reached.
Unemployment Insurance Fund (State Contribution)
asked the Minister of Labour what were the exact amounts of contribution paid by the State to the Unemployment Insurance Fund for 1921, 1922, and 1923; and what is the estimated amount paid, and payable, for the present year, including the effect of all the different proposals introduced into Parliament since 1st January, 1924?
The contribution paid by the State to the Unemployment Fund is as follows:
| Financial Year. | £ | ||
| 1921–22 | … | 8,123,000 | |
| 1922–23 | … | 12,001,000 | |
| 1923–24 | … | Approx. | 12,800,000 |
Post Office (Walker, Newcastle)
asked the Postmaster-General whether he will arrange that the post office and telegraph office in Church Street, Walker, Newcastle-on-Tyne, shall be kept open throughout the whole day, including Wednesdays, and for one hour on Sundays, in view of the great inconvenience which is being suffered by the residents at present, owing to there being no post office or telegraph office within 2½miles open during the hours when the post office in question is closed?
I will look further into this question, and write to the hon. Member.
Tuberculosis (Spahlinger Treatment)
asked the Minister of Health whether any progress is being made with the Spahlinger treatment; and how the matter now stands?
As Far as I am concerned, this matter stands as it did on the 16th April, when I stated, in reply to a question by the hon. Member for Lincoln (Mr. A. T. Davies), that I was anxious to arrange for a scientific investigation of this method of treatment in this country as soon as the materials were made available, and had personally given M. Spahlinger assurances to that effect.
Housing, Newport, Mon
asked the Minister of Health the number of houses he proposes to allocate under the new Housing Bill to Newport (Mon.); and what is the number of persons resident in the borough per house on the two last available Census years?
I cannot at this stage say what number of houses will be provided under the new Housing Bill, in any particular area. As regards the second part of the question, according to the Census table the average number of persons per house in the Borough of Newport in 1911 and 1921 was 5·66 and 5·79 respectively.
Local Authorities (Default)
asked the Minister of Health whether he will give directions for separate records to be kept in his Department of such local authorities as make default in carrying out their duties under any part of the Housing Acts or the Public Health Acts and of the consequent action taken in such cases by the Ministry of Health as the responsible supervisory authority?
The cases in which local authorities are formally declared to be in default will be reported in the Annual Report of the Ministry. As regards the ordinary administration of local authorities under the Housing Acts and Public Health Acts, the Department is constantly watching and taking action where necessary and advantageous, but such day-to-day work cannot usefully be made the subject of statistical record.
Old Age Pensions (Statistics)
asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury whether he is now in a position to furnish the following desired particulars as to old age pensions, namely; particulars as to year ended 31st March, 1924; total amount paid in pensions; the total cost of administration; the total number of pensions actually payable on the first Friday in March, 1924, stating those of men and those for women, separately in both cases; the number of pensions paid at the varying rates of 10s., 9s., 8s., 7s., 6s., 5s., 4s., 3s., 2s., and 1s.; the number of applications for pensions; the number of applications rejected, giving various causes of rejection, age, poor relief, means, and other causes; the number of pensioners of whose deaths notifications have reached the office of the pension officers during the year ended as above; the number of paupers over 70 years of age in England, Scotland, and Wales, and in institutions, stating the average cost per head per annum; the number of paupers over 70 years of age in receipt of out-door relief, stating the average cost per head per annum of men and women separately in both cases; the average weekly cost of a convict in penal servitude and a prisoner in ordinary prisons for the year ended as above; and the number of persons over 70 years of age in prisons and penal servitude during the year ended as above?
The particulars desired by my hon. Friend, so far as they are available, are as follow:
| Old Age Pensions. | |
| (The figures are for Great Britain and for the year ended 31st March, 1924.) | |
| £ | |
| (1) Total amount paid in pensions (approximately) | 23,222,000 |
| (2) Total cost of administration:— | |
| Expenses of Pension Committees (approximately) | 49,600 |
| Expenses of administration by Government Departments concerned (estimated at) | 749,006 |
| (See Note to Estimates, Civil Service, Class VI, Vote 3, 1923–24.) | |
| (3) Total number of pensions actually payable on the last Friday in March, 1924:— | |
| Men | 326,805 |
| Women | 589,966 |
| Total | 916,771 |
| — | Institutional Relief. | Domiciliary Relief. | Totals. |
| (i) Total number of persons (all ages) | 226,939 | 1,051,376 | 1,278,315 |
| (ii) Number of persons over 70 years of age (included in (i) above) | 43,780 | 36,624 | 80,404 |
| (iii) Number of old age pensioners (included in (ii) above) | 3,393 | 34,793 | 38,186 |
| s. | d. | |
| (i) Average cost of institutional relief (other than relief to lunatics in lunatic asylums) per person in receipt of such relief | 26 | 5½ |
| (ii) Average cost of domiciliary relief per person in receipt of such relief | 5 | 10 |
(4) Number of pensions payable at the various rates (on last Friday in March, 1924):
| 853,859 | at 10s. rate. |
| 25,021 | at 8s. rate. |
| 16,785 | at 6s. rate. |
| 133 | at 5s. rate. |
| 12,982 | at 4s. rate. |
| 24 | at 2s. rate. |
| 6,453 | at 2s. rate. |
| 1,514 | at 1s. rate. |
| Total 916,771 |
(5) Number of applications for pensions:
167,967.
(6) Number of applications rejected: The only figures available are the combined figures of claims rejected and pensions revoked, which are as follow:
| Age | … | 7,244 |
| Poor Belief | … | 12,120 |
| Means | … | 12,106 |
| Other Causes | … | 1,685 |
(7) Number of pensioners of whose deaths information reached the Pension Officers:
100,654
(8) and (9) Paupers in Institutions and in Receipt of Outdoor Relief.
(a) England and Wales:
Number of persons, (other than lunatics in lunatic asylums) in receipt of Poor Law relief in England and Wales on the 1st January, 1924:
These averages cover the same items and are subject to the same qualifications as those previously furnished for the year 1918–19 and earlier years, and set out on page 148 of Part III of the First Annual Report of the Minister of Health (Command Paper 932), except that, in view of the wide fluctuations of pauperism, the figures have been calculated on the average weekly numbers in receipt of relief instead of on mean of the members on two dates (1st July and 1st January). It has not been found practicable to state the average cost per head for men and women separately.
(b) Scotland:
No figures are available for Scotland as to the number of persons admitted to poorhouses who were in receipt of Old
| — | Males. | Females. | Dependants. | Total. |
| Sane Poor. | ||||
| In Poorhouses— | ||||
| Ordinary | 6,815 | 4,115 | 561 | 11,491 |
| Destitute Ablebodied Unemployed | 191 | 32 | 40 | 263 |
| Outdoor— | ||||
| Ordinary | 13,509 | 30,421 | 49,762 | 93,692 |
| Destitute Ablebodied Unemployed | 37,503 | 4,727 | 98,065 | 140,295 |
| Other than Sane Poor. | ||||
| In Licensed Wards of Poorhouses and Greenoch Parochial Asylum. | 652 | 600 | — | 1,252 |
| In Asylums | 6,730 | 6,734 | — | 13,464 |
| In Private Dwellings | 1,188 | 1,447 | — | 2,635 |
The average weekly cost of all sane paupers and dependants for 1922–23, on the basis of the number chargeable (other than destitute able-bodied) at 15th May, 1923. was:
| £ | s. | d. | |||
| Indoor | … | … | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Outdoor | … | … | 6 | 10 |
These average costs are exclusive general administrative charges. Indoor
| — | Males. | Females. | Dependants. | Total. | |||
| 15th September, 1923. | |||||||
| In Poorhouses | … | … | … | 1,248 | 1,018 | 7 | 2,273 |
| Outdoor | … | … | … | 1,475 | 3,318 | 310 | 5,103 |
| 15th January, 1924. | |||||||
| In Poorhouses | … | … | … | 1,266 | 1,084 | 9 | 2,359 |
| Outdoor | … | … | … | 1,500 | 3,288 | 309 | 5,097 |
These outdoor poor include old age pensioners as follow:
| — | Males. | Females. | Dependants | Total. | |||
| At 15th September, 1923 | … | … | … | 1,061 | 2,420 | 229 | 3,710 |
| At 15th January, 1924 | … | … | … | 1,141 | 2,522 | 212 | 3,875 |
Age Pensions whilst inmates thereof, nor of those who were in receipt of Old Age Pensions up to the date of admission.
The number of paupers and dependants of all classes in Scotland at 15th May, 1923 (the latest date for which figures are available), was as follows:—
cost includes cost of maintenance, management, debt charges, etc., of poorhouse. Outdoor cost includes aliment, additional aliment ( e.g., clothing, boots, fuel, etc.), removals, interments, and medical charges.
The number of sane paupers and dependants in Scotland over 70 at 15th September, 1923, and 15th January, 1924 was:
There were also lunatic pool of 70 years of age and upwards who cannot be allocated between indoor and outdoor:
| — | Males. | Females. | Total. |
| At 15th September, 1923. | 442 | 764 | 1,206 |
| At 15th January, 1924. | 456 | 791 | 1,247 |
(10) Cost of maintenance of convicts and local prisoners
(a) England and Wales:
| Per week. | |||
| Convicts: | £ | s. | d. |
| Gross cost | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Net cost after deducting value of labour and incidental receipts | 1 | 10 | 4 |
| Local prisoners: | |||
| Gross cost | 1 | 9 | 9 |
| Net cost after deducting value of labour and incidental receipts | 1 | 1 | 4 |
(b) Scotland:
The latest available figures are for the year ended 31st December, 1923, and are as follow:
| Per week. | ||||||
| £ | s. | d. | ||||
| Convicts | … | … | … | 1 | 7 | 9 |
| Prisoners | … | … | … | 1 | 3 | 8 |
(11) Persons over 70 years of age in prison.
(a) England and Wales:
The total number of convicted persons received into prisons during the year ended 31st March, 1923 (including those sentenced to penal servitude), who were 70 years of age and over was 257 men and 77 women. There is no information readily available showing how many of these were sentenced to penal servitude.
(b) Scotland:
During the year ended 31st March, 1924, 32 persons (28 males and 4 females) over 70 years of age were confined in prisons, of whom 24 males and 2 females were convicted; 2 males and 2 females were untried; and 2 males were in penal servitude.