Written Answers
British Army Of Occupation
asked the Secretary of State for War the cost of removing the British Army of Occupation from Cologne to Wisbaden?
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave on the 14th April last to my hon. Friend the Member for Ilford (Sir F. Wise).
asked the Secretary of State for War whether the whole of the British officers transferred from Cologne to Wiesbaden have been provided with quarter; together with the amount of expenditure authorised in respect of hotel accommodation until such quarters were provided?
All officers transferred from Cologne to Weisbaden have been provided with quarters with the exception of some single officers of the General Headquarters Mess who are permanently accommodated in the Eden Hotel. Six officers who have joined the Army of the Rhine since the evacuation of Cologne are also accommodated in hotels pending allotment of quarters. The total amount authorised up to 28th June for the hotel accommodation of officers at Wiesbaden was 78,558 gold marks.
Mineral Rights Duty (Rock Salt And Brine)
asked the Secretary for Mines upon what basis the Mineral Rights Duty payable upon rock salt and brine is calculated?
Mineral Rights Duty is charged upon the rental value of the minerals in question as defined in Section 20 of the Finance (1909–10) Act, 1910.
Shale Mines, Tarbrax
asked the Secretary for Scotland if he is aware that the Scottish Oil Company have intimated that they are going to dismantle the shale mines at Tarbrax; if he is aware that good housing accommodation exists in this locality; in view of this fact, will the Government consider the possibility of taking steps to assist the shale industry; and, if not, will they assist some other form of industry to be set up in this locality?
I am informed that the position is as stated in the first part of the question. With regard to the second part, I understand that the houses are for the most part room and kitchen houses with a scullery and water-closet, and that they are good houses of their kind. I can give no undertaking with regard to the last two parts of the question.
Indian Workmen's Compensation Act (Seamen)
asked the Under-Secretary of State for India whether the Government of India proposes to include Indian seamen in the Indian Workmen's Compensation Act, 1923?
Indian seamen employed on ships registered under Indian law are included in the Indian Workmen's Compensation Act, 1923. Those employed, as most of them are, on ships registered under the United Kingdom Merchant Shipping Act, 1894, are entitled to the benefit of the United Kingdom Workmen's Compensation Act, 1906, but it is understood that seamen so employed in many eases obtain by voluntary agreement with their employers the right to receive compensation under the Indian Act.
Motor Traffic (Prosecutions)
asked the Home Secretary the number of motorists in England and Wales, excluding the Metropolitan Police District, who have been fined for exceeding the speed limit and/or for driving to the danger of the public; the number acquitted and the number convicted for the 12 months to the last convenient date; and the gross amount of fines and the sentences imposed?
The particulars asked for are not available. In the returns furnished by the police for the purpose of compiling the Criminal Statisties, cases of these offences are included with other offences under a general heading for offences by motorists.
General Strike (Special Constables)
asked the Home Secretary the number of complaints lodged within the Metropolitan Police area during the period of the general strike, as to the conduct of members of the police reserve and special constabulary; and what action has resulted from such complaints?
Complaints involving 13 special constables have been received, and I append a statement showing the nature of the complaint and the action taken in each case. In addition, a complaint of assault was made against certain police and special constables, but on inquiry not substantiated:
| No. | Nature of Complaint and Action Taken. |
| 3. | Larceny.—One arrested and awaiting trial. |
| 3. | Drunk and disorderly, etc.—Prosecuted and fined. Services dispensed with. |
| 1. | Dangerous driving.—Proceedings pending. |
| 1. | Drunk in charge of motor car.—Prosecuted and fined. Services dispensed with. |
| 2. | Dangerous driving.—Evidence insufficient for proceedings to be taken. |
| 1. | Interfering with motorist.—Services dispensed with. |
| 1. | Interfering with notice on motor car.—Inquiry made but no evidence obtainable. |
| 1. | Abusive language.—Complainant referred to his civil remedy. |
Registration Of Aliens (Coloured Seamen)
asked the Home Secretary whether, in view of the fact that coloured British subjects born in Barbados have been obliged to register at ports in Great Britain as aliens, he will take such action as will result in special identity cards being issued to such coloured seamen at British ports on production of a birth certificate or other satisfactory proof of birth?
I am not aware that any general action on my part is called for in this connection, but the hon. Member has called my attention to one case of the registration as an alien of a person claiming birth in Barbados; and after investigation the registration has been cancelled, and I have given instructions that the birth certificate produced by the individual in question may be endorsed accordingly.
Road Fund
asked the Minister of Transport the present position of the Road Fund to the last convenient date; and what total of moneys has been paid out from the fund, for road making, improvements, and repairs during the last six months?
The position of the Road Fund as at 31st March, 1925, is set out in paragraph 3 of the Annual Report for 1924–25, and a similar statement is in course of preparation and will appear in the Report for 1925–26. As the allocation of grants is based on an annual programme, figures for any intermediate period would be misleading.The grants made during 1925-26 were, in round figures, as follow:
| Road Fund Grants, 1025–26. | |
| £ | |
| Maintenance expenditure on roads and bridges in Classes I and II | 9,526,000 |
| Surveyors' salaries | 160,000 |
| Improvement works on roads in rural areas | 1,526,000 |
| Improvements on existing roads, including reconstruction of bridges | 4,783,000 |
| Construction of new roads, and of new bridges on new roads | 1,337,000 |
| Surveys and traffic census charges | 57,000 |
| Total | £17,389,000 |
Air Pageant (Traffic Arrangements )
asked the Secretary of State for Air what arrangements, if any, have been made for the organisation of traffic leaving the Air Pageant at Hendon on 3rd July while leaving the ground, in view of the fact that it took between 2½ and 3½ hours to get out of the ground last year?
I would refer to the reply I gave yesterday to the hon. and gallant Member for the South Division of Leicester (Captain Waterhouse).
Royal Navy (Venereal Diseases)
asked the First Lord of the Admiralty the incidence in the Navy at home and abroad of syphilis and gonorrhæa during the last three years for which statistics are available; and in how many of these cases were preventive measures adopted?
The incidence in the Navy at home and abroad of syphilis and gonorrhæa during the years 1922, 1923 and 1924 (latest figures available) is as follows:
| — | Ratio per 1,000 sick daily. | ||
| 1922. | 1923. | 1924. | |
| Syphilis (1st Record) | ·70 | ·96 | ·53 |
| Syphilis (later Record) | 1·16 | 1·02 | ·84 |
| Gonorrhœa (acute) | 3·17 | 2·89 | 2·68 |
| Gonorrhœa (Sequelæ) | 1·28 | 1·29 | 1·23 |
Cinematograph Films (Duty)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer the approximate gross revenue derived from the Import Duty on cinematograph raw film since the 1st July, 1925, and the approximate amount of allowances by way of drawback on the re-exportation of raw film since the same date?
The approximate gross amount derived from the Import Duty on raw cinematograph film for the period from the 1st July, 1925, to the 31st May 1926, was £19,600, and the amount repaid as drawback in respect of imported raw film exported during the same period was £3,400.
Government Departments
Bonus (War Service)
asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury whether he is now in a position to issue instructions to Departments authorising payment of War bonus during military service to ex-boy clerks who were deemed to have been enlisted under the Military Service Acts subsequent to the date of their appointment to the assistant-clerk class?
I hope that it will be possible to make an announcement on this claim very shortly.
Pensions
asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury the number of civil servants in the United Kingdom who are employed under conditions providing for superannuation payments on retirement; and will he give distinguishing particulars, if any, of the pensions which are on a contributory basis?
The number of civil servants serving in the United Kingdom who are eligible for non-contributory pensions under the Superannuation Acts is estimated to be about 215,000. In addition, about 800 unestablished officers with scientific qualifications who are employed by the Service Departments and the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research have been brought under the federated superannuation scheme for the Universities. Under this scheme a sum equal to 15 per cent. of the officers' salaries, 10 per cent. of which is contributed by the employing Department and 5 per cent. by the officers, is used to take out with certain insurance companies policies of a type chosen by the officer within certain limits, such as an insurance policy payable at death, an endowment policy or a deferred annuity.
Inland Revenue Department (Taxes Branch)
asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury what further notices of dismissal have been issued to ex-service temporary clerks in the taxes branch of the Inland Revenue Department in addition to the 248 which terminate on the 31st July; upon what basis the order of discharge is being determined; whether efficiency is a factor; and what provision is being made for the transfer of these discharged mere to the vacancies which will be left in other Departments by the successful Southborough candidates who are taking the places of these men in the taxes branch?
In addition to the 248 notices of discharge terminating on 31st July, which have been issued to "home service" men serving in the Taxes Branch of the Inland Revenue Department, notice terminating on the 14th August has been issued to 55 men who first entered the Government service after 12th January, 1925, and who therefore are not eligible for permanent non-pensionable employment. Fifty-eight "home service" men and 186 "overseas" men have also been warned that in due course they may expect to receive one month's final notice. The process of selecting ex-service men temporarily employed as clerks for permanent unestablished employment has reached a stage at which it is possible to divide the temporary clerical staff of this branch by reference to military category and efficiency into a larger group of those who may possibly be selected and a smaller group of those who will definitely be displaced. As discharges are necessary they are made from the latter group, in accordance with the order prescribed by the First Report of the Lytton Committee, i.e., first home service men, then overseas men, and finally disabled men. In each military category men have been listed by reference to their comparative efficiency. The names of all men to be discharged are reported to the Joint Substitution Board of the Treasury and Ministry of Labour with a view to their consideration for vacancies for temporary clerks in other Departments, but it must not assumed that the appointment from outside the branch of an ex-service man who has been successful in the Southborough Examination creates in all cases a corresponding vacancy in another Department.
Greek Islands (Earthquake Shocks)
asked the Prime Minister whether the attention of the Government has been called to the effects of the earthquake shocks in various Greek Islands in the Mediterranean; and whether, in view of the distress and damage, any assistance can be, or has been, sent from Malta to the spot?
I have no information regarding the effects of the shocks in question beyond reports which have appeared in the Press. As regards the second part of the question, as far as I am aware, no requests for assistance have been addressed either to the Maltese Government or to the Admiral Commanding-in-Chief the Mediterranean Fleet. I am informed, however, that that Fleet is at the moment in Greek waters at Argostoli, where it will be in a position to render assistance if and when assistance is required.
Pensions
asked the Minister of Health the approximate average age on retirement of persons in receipt of pensions for old age, blindness, and widowhood or old age, and the average duration of such pensions?
No information is available as to the average age on retirement of persons in receipt of pensions for old age and blindness. The statutory age for eligibility for the old age pension is 70, and 50 in the case of blind persons. No official information is available as to the average duration of such pensions, but, as regards old age pensioners, who constitute over 60 per cent. of the septuagenarian population, the average duration of their pensions should approximate to the expectation of life at 70. As regards widowhood, the question is presumed to refer to pensions under the Widows', Orphans' and Old Age Contributory Pensions Act. The average duration of future pensions of this class will vary widely with the age at widowhood and the consequent probabilities as to death and re-marriage. A general average figure would, therefore, be a somewhat abstract quantity. In the case, on the other hand, of widows who were granted pensions at the commencement of the Act, the duration is dependent chiefly upon the age of the youngest child, and pensions of this class could not be averaged with those granted on a contributory basis. It is evident in these circumstances that the calculation of an average duration of pension could not produce a result of commensurate value with the labour involved in obtaining it.