Written Answers
Cross-Channel Service
asked the President of the Board of Trade how many vessels doing the Channel service from Calais or Boulogne to Dover or Folkestone sail under the French flag; what is the tonnage of each; what number of passengers each is licensed to carry and by whom such licence is granted; and whether he will make representations to the appropriate French authority asking that adequate accommodation and, in particular, a sufficient number of seats may be provided for the number of passengers each vessel is licensed to carry?
Two of the vessels performing the cross-Channel services in question sail under the French flag, namely, the "Invicta," gross tonnage, 2,119, and the "Empress," gross tonnage, 2,098. The number of passengers authorised by the passenger certificates, which axe granted by the French Government, are 1,290 and 1,262, respectively.Under an arrangement made with the French Government several years ago, the French regulations relating to the issue of passenger certificates are recognised as substantially equivalent to the Board of Trade Regulations. The passenger certificates issued to these vessels by the French authorities, after compliance with the French regulations, are therefore accepted in this country. The Board have no reason to think that the appropriate Regulations are not fully complied with by these ships, and they can see no grounds an which representations could be made to the French Government.I may add that these vessels formerly sailed under the British flag and held passenger certificates from the Board of Trade allowing the same numbers of passengers as they are now authorised to carry.
Ministry Of Health (Staff)
asked the Minister of Health the total number of temporary clerical and typing grades employed in his Department on the 1st October, 1926, and on the 1st January, 1927, respectively?
The total number of temporary clerical officers, shorthand writers and typists employed in my Department on 1st October, 1926, was 920, and on 1st January, 1927, 850. The reduction was in the main due to a number of the temporary clerical officers having obtained permanent posts through the Southborough examination.
Housing, London
asked the Minister of Health the number of houses subject to State subsidy completed by the London County Council to the last convenient date, together with the number of houses still in course of erection?
The number of State-assisted houses completed by the London County Council up to 1st February, 1927, was 15,452 and the number under construction at that date was 4,371.
Post Office
Trans-Atlantic Telephone Service
asked the Postmaster-General the number of trans-Atlantic telephone calls that have been made since the inauguration of this service; and the proportion of such calls that have been made from England to America and from America to England?
The number of telephone calls made on the trans-Atlantic service since its inauguration is 338, of which 40 per cent. were outgoing from England and 60 per cent. from America.
Postal Union
asked the Postmaster-General why this country is excluded from the Postal Union?
The hon. Member appears to be under some misapprehension. This country has been a member of the Postal Union since its foundation.
London Telephone Directory (Advertisement Revenue)
asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury the income derived by his Department in respect of the advertisements appearing in the October 1926 issue of the London Telephone Directory?
£27,200, subject to audit.
Broadcasting (Alternative Programmes)
asked the Postmaster-General if he has received an application from the British Broadcasting Corporation for his permission to grant facilities to this corporation, so that alternative transmission of double programmes can be broadcast either from Daventry or their London stations?
Permission was granted some months ago for experiments in connection with a suggested scheme of regional high power stations, one of the objects of which was to facilitate the broadcasting of alternative programmes. The experiments have not yet been concluded.
Scotland
Chimney Stack Disaster, Glasgow
asked the Lord Advocate whether his attention has been called to the serious disaster causing the death of six persons and injuring many others by the fall of a chimney stack in Marlow Street, Tradeston, Glasgow; whether he is aware that this chimney stack was known by both the owners of the property and the local authority to be in a dangerous condition; and, if so, is it his intention to take proceedings at law against the owners?
I am making inquiry into the matter referred to, and t shall communicate the result to the hon. Member in due course.
Taxation
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he can issue a statement of the income from taxation in Scotland and the amounts spent for Scottish purposes?
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given to my hon. Friend the Member for Maryhill (Mr. Conner) on 3rd February, 1926, of which I am sending him a copy. Corresponding figures for 1925-6 are not readily available, but it is improbable that they would greatly differ from those of 1924–5.
Empire Settlement (Training Centres)
asked the Minister of Labour the names of places where he has made arrangements for training men and/or women for emigration; the accommodation provided at each place; the numbers trained and emigrated during the calendar year 1926; and the total estimated (approximate) cost of training each person at the respective places?
Two centres have been established for training young employed men for employment on the land overseas, one at Claydon, near Ipswich, for 100 men, and the other at Weeting Park, near Brandon, for 150 men. 291 men were trained and sent overseas during the calendar year 1926. Exclusive of capital charges, the approximate weekly cost of training per head for courses varying in length from four to six months is at present:
| Claydon | … | … | … | 53s. |
| Brandon | … | … | … | 50s. |
China (Aircraft)
asked the Secretary of State for Air if he has any figures showing the total approximate number of aeroplanes in the possession of the various Chinese forces?
I am unable to furnish any reliable information in regard' to the approximate number of aircraft in the possession of the various Chinese forces.
Unemployment (Hull)
asked the Minister of Labour the numbers of registered unemployed in Hull included in the last available Returns, and the trades under which they were classified?
The following Table shows the number of insured' workpeople recorded as unemployed at Hull on 24th January, 1927, classified according to Industry Groups:
| Industry Group. | Numbers Unemployed. | ||||
| Men. | Boys. | Women. | Girls. | Total. | |
| Fishing | 398 | 1 | — | — | 399 |
| Mining | 20 | — | — | — | 20 |
| Non-metalliferous Mining Products | 45 | 2 | — | — | 47 |
| Brick Tile, etc., Making | 13 | — | — | — | 13 |
| Pottery, Earthenware, etc. | 4 | — | 4 | — | 8 |
| Glass | 12 | — | — | — | 12 |
| Chemicals, Oils, etc | 1,140 | 6 | 120 | 3 | 1,269 |
| Metal Manufacture | 18 | 1 | 1 | — | 20 |
| Engineering, etc. | 669 | 9 | 1 | — | 679 |
| Construction and Repair of Vehicles | 57 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 62 |
| Shipbuilding and Ship Repairing | 1,758 | 23 | 1 | — | 1,782 |
| Metal Trades | 218 | 2 | 38 | 8 | 266 |
| Textile Trides | 23 | 1 | 67 | 9 | 100 |
| Leather and Leather Goods | 56 | 2 | 14 | 4 | 76 |
| Clothing Trades | 64 | 3 | 165 | 17 | 249 |
| Food, Drink and Tobacco | 245 | 5 | 213 | 74 | 537 |
| Sawmilling, Furniture and Woodwork | 192 | 9 | 11 | 3 | 215 |
| Printing and Paper Trades | 77 | 1 | 57 | 8 | 143 |
| Building and Construction of Works | 629 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 636 |
| Other Manufacturing Industries | 11 | 1 | 5 | — | 17 |
| Gas, Water and Electricity Supply Services. | 33 | — | — | — | 33 |
| Shipping Service | 605 | 11 | 6 | — | 622 |
| Canal, River, Dock and Harbour Service | 3,727 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 3,735 |
| Other Transport and Communications | 636 | 10 | 2 | — | 648 |
| Distributive Trades | 470 | 75 | 265 | 39 | 850 |
| Commerce and Finance | 12 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 21 |
| Miscellaneou Trades and Services | 715 | 9 | 138 | 24 | 886 |
| Totals | 11,847 | 185 | 1,120 | 193 | 13,345 |
British Army (Cadets And Officers' Training Corps)
asked the Secretary of State for War what is the strength of the cadet force, and how many of these entered the various branches of His Majesty's forces; what is the strength of the Officers' Training Corps, and how many of these entered the various branches of His Majesty's forces; what is the cost to the nation of cadets and the Officrs' Training Corps; and what capitation grant is given in each case?
The strength of the Cadet Force on 31st October, 1926, was approximately 2,360 officers and 46,400 other ranks. During the year ending on that, date over 2,100 cadets and ex-cadets are known to have entered His Majesty's forces. The strength of the Junior Division, Officers' Training Corps on 1st October, 1926, was approximately 645 officers and 33,500 cadets. During 1926, 1;100 ex-cadets were appointed to commissions in the Regular Army, the Supplementary Reserve, the Territorial Army and its Reserve of Officers. The estimated annual cost of the Cadet Force, based on its present strength of qualified cadets, is some £15,000, and of the Junior Division, Officers' Training Corps, £80,000. The capitation grants in respect of qualified cadets are 5s. (up to a maximum of 60,000 qualified cadets) in the case of the Cadet Force, and £1 4e. in the case of the Junior Division of the Officers' Training Corps.
Holiday Expenditure (Taxation)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether his attention has been drawn to the fact that in 1925 as much as £50,000,000 was—expended by 5,000,000 British visitors on foreign holidays; and whether he will consider the desirability and praticability of imposing a substantial tax on this expenditure, thereby encouraging holiday expenditure at home and at the same time gathering revenue?
The hon. Member's suggestion with which I am familiar has been noted.
Coal Mining Industry
Existing Earnings
asked the Secretary for Mines the existing earnings of hewers, timber men, and labourers to-day in the different coal areas under the operation of the respective agreements which they are operating?
No, Sir. I have no means of ascertaining these figures except by a special return from all collieries. The average earnings of all classes of workpeople in coal mines in different districts will be shown in the usual quarterly Statistical Summary, when in due course it is presented to Parliament.
| OUTPUT OF COAL FROM MINES IN GREAT BRITAIN. | ||||||
| Note.—The figures do not include coal obtained from outcrop workings, for which particulars are not available. | ||||||
| Week ended | England. | Scotland. | Wales (Including Monmouthshire). | Great Britain. | ||
| 1926. | Tons. | Tons | Tons. | Tons. | ||
| 9th January | … | … | 3,507,000 | 526,500 | 1,026,000 | 5,059,500 |
| 16th January | … | … | 3,635,000 | 776,400 | 1,049,400 | 5,460,800 |
| 23rd January | … | … | 3,638,400 | 718,500 | 1,048,400 | 5,405,300 |
| 30th January | … | … | 3,663,300 | 761,300 | 1,072,900 | 5,497,500 |
| 6th February | … | … | 3,629.500 | 725,300 | 1,059,300 | 5,414,100 |
| 13th February | … | … | 3,581.400 | 746,500 | 1,070,900 | 5,398,800 |
| 20th February | … | … | 8,681,000 | 716,400 | 1,070,200 | 5,417,600 |
| 27th February | … | … | 3,569,300 | 747,600 | 1,054,800 | 5,371,700 |
| 6th March | … | … | 3,547,300 | 685,100 | 1,052,700 | 5,285,100 |
| 13th March | … | … | 3,487,500 | 733,100 | 1,062,500 | 5,283,100 |
| 20th March | … | … | 3,583,900 | 713,800 | 1,073,200 | 5 370,900 |
| 27th March | … | … | 3,572,700 | 743,100 | 1,098,100 | 5,413,900 |
| 3rd April | … | … | 2,872,700 | 709,700 | 1,051,000 | 4,663,400 |
| 10th April | … | … | 2,451,900 | 735,300 | 509,100 | 3,696,300 |
| 17th April | … | … | 3,802,600 | 699,300 | 1,107,100 | 5,609,000 |
| 24th April | … | … | 3,771,700 | 757,400 | 1,131,700 | 5,660,800 |
| 1st May | … | … | 3,410,800 | 683,200 | 1,003,700 | 5,097,700 |
| 8th May | … | … | 6,400 | 300 | 2,400 | 9,100 |
| 15th May | … | … | 5,700 | 2,000 | 1,600 | 9,300 |
| 22nd May | … | … | 9,500 | 500 | 2,300 | 12,300 |
| 29th May | … | … | 10,600 | 800 | 3,000 | 14.400 |
| 5th June | … | … | 21,300 | 1,000 | 5,300 | 27,600 |
| 12th June | … | … | 33,500 | 1,400 | 5,800 | 40,700 |
| 19th June | … | … | 47,800 | 2,200 | 5,700 | 55,700 |
| 26th June | … | … | 58,500 | 2,900 | 7,000 | 68,400 |
| 3rd July | … | … | 66,400 | 3,600 | 7,500 | 77,500 |
| 10th July | … | … | 75,600 | 4,000 | 8,100 | 87,700 |
| 17th July | … | … | 88,500 | 5,500 | 12,700 | 106,700 |
| 24th July | … | … | 110,700 | 6,400 | 14,700 | 131,800 |
| 31st July | … | … | 125.300 | 9,000 | 16,800 | 151,100 |
Miners Working
asked the Secretary for Mines the numbers of miners working on the last available date in England, Scotland, and Wales, and the number working on 26th April last?
The latest figures refer to 5th February, and are at present provisional. On that date 695,937 miners are recorded as being at work in England, 195,769 in Wales (including Monmouthshire), and 108,593 in Scotland. The corresponding figures for the 26th April, 1926, were 747,458, 234,077, and 124,646 respectively.
Output
asked the Secretary for Mines the output of coal in England, Scotland and Wales in each week from the beginning of 1926 to the latest date available?
The figures are as follow:
| Week ended | England. | Scotland. | Wales (including Monmouthshire). | Great Britain. |
| 1926 | Tons. | Tons. | Tons. | Tons. |
| 7th August | 109,600 | 10,100 | 14,000 | 133,700 |
| 14th August | 153,700 | 13,100 | 20,600 | 187,400 |
| 21st August | 187,100 | 16,100 | 22,500 | 225,700 |
| 28th August | 226,500 | 20,500 | 24,200 | 271,200 |
| 4th September | 276,800 | 27,400 | 26,700 | 330,900 |
| 11th September | 344,100 | 34,700 | 30,700 | 409,500 |
| 18th September | 411,300 | 40,300 | 34,200 | 485,800 |
| 25th September | 499,200 | 47,900 | 38,800 | 585,900 |
| 2nd October | 646,900 | 58,600 | 47,700 | 753,200 |
| 9th October | 876,400 | 75,200 | 57,400 | 1,009,000 |
| 16th October | 1,032,500 | 92,500 | 58,900 | 1,183,900 |
| 23rd October | 1,043,200 | 110,400 | 64,600 | 1,218,200 |
| 30th October | 1,151,500 | 140,600 | 74,900 | 1,367,000 |
| 6th November | 1,325,300 | 166,100 | 85,400 | 1,576,800 |
| 13th November | 1,474,200 | 204,800 | 100,400 | 1,779,400 |
| 20th November | 1,639,100 | 255,400 | 129,800 | 2,024,300 |
| 27th November | 1,828,500 | 330,100 | 165,400 | 2,324,000 |
| 4th December | 2,363,900 | 497,600 | 364,600 | 3,226,100 |
| 11th December | 3,150,200 | 588,600 | 729,100 | 4,467,900 |
| 18th December | 3,368,800 | 608,100 | 902,000 | 4,878,900 |
| 25th December | 3,167,100 | 657,900 | 826,500 | 4,651,500 |
| 1927. | ||||
| 1st January | 2,553,800 | 596,000 | 734,400 | 3,884,200 |
| 8th January | 3,530,500 | 541,400 | 953,400 | 5,025,300 |
| 15th January | 3,536,800 | 706,600 | 1,001,300 | 5,244,700 |
| 22nd January | 3,513,100 | 689,600 | 995.100 | 5,197,800 |
| 29th January | 3,516,900 | 704,400 | 1,003,800 | 5,225,100 |
| 5th February (provisional). | 3,540,878 | 721,996 | 1,003,431 | 5,266,305 |
Imperial Defence
asked the Prime Minister if he will allot a day for discussion of Imperial defence as a whole, prior to the introduction of the separate Navy, Army, and Air Force Estimates?
Owing to the shortness of time available before the end of the financial year, I much regret that it is impossible to allocate a day for this discussion.
Bridge Scheme, Hull (Grant)
asked the Minister of Transport whether he anticipates being able to make any grant from the Road Fund this year for the assistance of the scheme drawn up by the Corporation of the City of Kingstonupon-Hull known as the New North Bridge scheme; and if he is aware of the importance of this scheme for the communications of the East Riding of Yorkshire?
A grant of £50,000 has been promised towards the New North Bridge scheme, Kingston-uponHull, the importance of which I fully recognise.
Education
Administrative Expenditure
asked the President of the Board of Education average cost per unit of average attendance in elementary schools for the administration of higher education for the years 1922–23, 1924–25, and 1925–26?
The information asked for by the hon. 1k:timber is as follows:
| s. | d. | |
| 1922–23 | 2 | 6 |
| 1924–25 | 2 | 8 |
| 1925–26 (provisional figure) | 2 | 11 |
asked the President of the Board of Education the highest, the lowest, and the average cost of administration and other expenditure (elementary) by local taxation authorities for the years 1922–23, 1924–25, and 1925–26?
The expenditure of Local Education Authorities under this head was as follows:—
| — | Highest. | Lowest. | Average. | ||||
| s. | d. | s. | d. | s. | d. | ||
| 1922–23 | … | 68 | 5 | 17 | 11 | 40 | 3 |
| 1924–25 | … | 74 | 2 | 15 | 6 | 43 | 8 |
| 1925–26 | … | 82 | 10 | 18 | 2 | 45 | 9 |
| The figures for 1925–26 are provisional only. | |||||||
Secondary Schools (Free Places)
asked the President of the Board of Education what is the number of free places provided in secondary schools; how many of these are occupied; whether any such places have been filled by children who have not passed the necessary examination; and, if so, how many?
On the 1st October, 1926, the total number of free places awarded or offered in grant-aided secondary schools in England and Wales was 142,575. Of this number, 142,523 were occupied on that date. As regards the third and fourth parts of the question, all candidates for admission, whether as fee-paying pupils or free place pupils, are required to pass an entrance test.