Written Answers
Customs And Excise Department (Clerks)
asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury the total number of departmental clerical class clerks and P class clerks employed in the Customs and Excise Department as at 31st January, 1927, and the allocation of such clerks to each office or sub-office in London and in the provinces?
The particulars requested are given in the subjoined table, as at 1st January, 1927, which is the latest date for which they are available:CUSTOMS AND EXCISE DEPARTMENT.Clerks, Departmental Class, and "P" Class Clerks other than those employed at Headquarters on 1st January, 1927, showing the Office or Sub-Office in which employed.
| Office or Sub-Office. | Established Clerks. | "P" Class-Clerks. | |
| London. | |||
| London Port | … | 300 | 133 |
| Croydon | … | — | 3 |
| Tilbury | … | 5 | 3 |
| London | |||
| Central | … | 36 | 13 |
| North | … | 15 | 6 |
| South | … | 9 | 4 |
| West | … | 10 | 3 |
| Provinces. | |||
| Birmingham | 10 | 3 | |
| Walsall | … | 1 | — |
| Brighton | … | 5 | — |
| Newhaven | … | 8 | 2 |
| Bristol | … | 22 | 7 |
| Cardiff | … | 13 | 3 |
| Port Talbot | … | 1 | — |
| Chester | … | 8 | 1 |
| Holyhead | ... | 4 | — |
| Derby | … | 5 | 3 |
| Douglas | … | — | 1 |
| Dover | … | 16 | 4 |
| Folkestone | … | 2 | 3 |
| Rochester | … | 2 | — |
| Grimsby | … | 13 | 1 |
| Hull | … | 22 | 4 |
| Goole | … | 5 | — |
| Ipswich | … | 4 | 2 |
| Harwich | … | 6 | — |
| Leeds | … | 13 | 4 |
| Bradford | … | 1 | — |
| Liverpool | … | 95 | 22 |
| Manchester | … | 38 | 4 |
| Newcastle | … | 15 | 7 |
| North Shields | … | 1 | — |
| Blyth | … | 2 | 1 |
| Newport | … | 7 | 3 |
| Northampton | … | 8 | — |
| Cambridge | … | 1 | — |
| Norwich | … | 3 | 1 |
| Kings Lynn | … | 1 | — |
| Lowestoft | … | 1 | — |
| Yarmouth | … | 1 | — |
| Plymouth | … | 12 | 3 |
| Portsmouth | … | 6 | 1 |
| Preston | … | 10 | 2 |
| Barrow | … | 1 | — |
| Sheffield | … | 13 | — |
| Southampton | … | 11 | 2 |
| Sunderland | … | 8 | 1 |
| Middlesbrough | … | 1 | — |
| West Hartlepool | … | 3 | — |
| Swansea | … | 7 | 3 |
| Fishguard | … | 1 | — |
| Llanelly | … | 1 | — |
| Weymouth | … | 2 | 1 |
| Worcester | … | 4 | — |
| Gloucester | … | 1 | 1 |
| Office or Sub-Office. | Established Clerks. | "P" Class Clerks. | |
Scotland.
| |||
| Aberdeen | … | 4 | 2 |
| Dumfries | … | 5 | — |
| Kilmarnock | … | 1 | — |
| Dundee | … | 9 | — |
| Methil | … | 2 | — |
| Perth | … | 3 | — |
| Edinburgh | … | 14 | — |
| Grangemouth | … | 1 | — |
| Queensferry | … | 1 | — |
| Glasgow | … | 41 | 8 |
| Greenock | … | 6 | 3 |
| Inverness | … | 5 | 1 |
| Wick | … | 1 | — |
| Leith | … | 19 | 4 |
| Granton | … | 1 | — |
Northern Ireland.
| |||
| Belfast | … | 21 | — |
| Portadown | … | 1 | — |
| Strabane | … | 1 | — |
| Total | … | 926 | 273 |
Surplus War Stock (Sale And Re-Purchase)
asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury if he is aware that the Government Disposals Board in 1922 sold 2,500 tons of ferro-silicon to a firm in Glasgow for £10,000; that the Air Ministry, in November, 1924, re-purchased from this firm 500 tons of the same stock at a price of £11,000; and what steps, if any, the Government is taking to prevent similar speculations in Government stores in the future?
This surplus material was sold in July, 1922, for commercial purposes at the highest price obtainable. The actual quantity sold was 1,336 tons, and the purchase price received was £5,435. The Air Ministry requirement for the material did not arise until to wards the end of 1924, and only arose then on the resumption of the Airship Service, ferro-silicon being required for the manufacture of hydrogen. The quantity purchased by the Air Ministry was 150 tons, and the total price paid was £3,285. The hon. Member will realise that a policy of retaining war stocks over a period of years, with a view to the possibility of their being required at some future time for Government purposes, is one which might lead to serious loss of public money.
Government Films
asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury whether, in view of the growing demand on the part of public departments for official films, he can state in detail what films of this nature have at present been taken, and give in each case the reason for this action?
Films in the possession of Government Departments, or in which a Government Department has some interest, include the following classes, details of which would be very long, and are, I assume, not required by my hon. Friend, namely:
- Films dealing with the War.
- Technical and instructional films held by the Service Departments.
- Recruiting films.
- Films produced by Commercial Companies under facilities given by a. Service Department.
Name of film and owner of negative.
- Highways of the Empire.—Department of Overseas Trade.
- Resources of the Empire.—Department of Overseas Trade.
- Royal Mint.—Pathé Frères.
- Post Office.—Pathé Frères.
- Mail Embarkation.—General Post Office. Forestry in Great Britain. — Pathé Frères.
- Production of certified milk on an English Farm.—Ministry of Health.
- Patworth T. B. Colony.—Ministry of Health.
- Lord Mayor Treloar's Home for Surgical T.B. at Alton.—Ministry of Health.
- "Well-born" (Maternity and Child Welfare film).—Ministry of Health. Land Drains.—Pathé Frères.
- Agricultural machinery.—Pathé Frères.
- The Story of a Loaf of Bread.—Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries.
- Clean Milk.—Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries.
- Home-Grown Sugar. — British Sugar Beet Growers' Society.
In addition to the foregoing the Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries own a film entitled, "The Rat Menace" and a number of films were prepared during the War for the Ministry of Information.
A film of the signing of the Locarno Treaty was produced in 1925.
A film to illustrate the coal-dust explosion experiments at Eskmeals was prepared on behalf of the Mines Research Board in 1923, the cost being met from a grant made by the Miners' Welfare Committee. The film is lent to workmen's associations connected with the mining industry for safety propaganda.
18 films have been purchased or produced by the British Social Hygiene Council, which body is assisted by a Government grant, and the Ministry of Health in 1918 purchased 12 copies of the film, "Dr. Wise on Influenza," which are lent for production at local Health Weeks, etc.
Certificates And Copies Of Probate
asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury whether he is aware of the memorandum submitted to the Lord Chancellor by the Association of British Chambers of Commerce as to the expense and delay involved in the present practice of issuing certificates and certified copies of probates to executors who are often obliged to register probates with a large number of limited companies; and if he can see his way to issue for 1s. per copy simple certificates of probate which limited companies can accept as conclusive evidence of title to shares for purposes of registration?
I have been asked to reply. I understand that the questions raised by the hon. Member are receiving the consideration of the Lord Chancellor and the President of the Probate, Divorce and Admiralty Division.
Betting Duty
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if, in view of the fact that a large proportion of the money that is staked on horse racing throughout the country has been escaping the Betting Duty through being staked with street bookmakers, he will consider amending the present legislation with a view to bringing bets made in this manner subject to the existing Regulations?
I cannot add anything to the statements in regard to the scope of the Betting Duty which my right hon. Friend made whilst his proposals were before Parliament.
National Debt And Taxation (Report)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether, when the Report of the Committee or National Debt and Taxation is published, the evidence taken before the Committee will also be published?
Yes, as soon as the printing can be completed.
Overseas Betting Bill
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer when he will reintroduce the Overseas Betting Bill?
As my Noble Friend will have seen, it is proposed to present this Bill to-morrow.
British Army
Married Offecers' Pay
asked the Secretary of state for War whether, in view of the increased cost of fuel and light and the increased charge for so many necessities in the case of married officers, serving and pensioned, he can see his way to postpone the announced further deduction from the 20 per cent. bonus awarded in 1919?
No, Sir; the reduction follows on the fall in the cost of living since 1st July, 1919, as determined by the Ministry of Labour index figures of comparative retail prices. These figures take into consideration current prices.
Tuberculosis
asked the Secretary of State for War the number of soldiers discharged from the Army in 1926 suffering from tuberculosis; and how many of these men were granted disablement pension?
The number of soldiers discharged from the Army during 1926 on account of tuberculosis was 222, of whom 64 were awarded disability pensions and 84 were awarded non-attributable gratuities.
Stag Lane Aerodrome (Accident)
asked the Secretary of State for Air whether he has read the findings of the court of inquiry into the accident at Stag Lane Aerodrome in which Mr. J. M. Michie was killed, and whether he will publish the findings?
I assume the hon. and gallant Member has in mind the results of the investigation held by the Inspector of Accidents into accidents to civil aircraft. It is not the practice to publish the Inspector's Report, but I can state that the conclusion at which he has arrived is that the accident was due to errors of judgment on the part of the pilot.
Meteorology (Dr J Bjerknes' Work)
asked the Secretary of State for Air whether he can publish in any form the nature of the successful meteorological theories propounded by Dr. J. Bjerknes after his work at the Air Ministry
The general principles on which the Norwegian School of Meteorologists work are set out in considerable detail in the technical journals, especially in the publications (mostly in English) of the Geophysical Institute of Bergen. As regards the work which Dr. Bjerknes carried out at the Air Ministry and which related to the application of the above principles to specific cases, a report has been prepared by him and circulated in manuscript to professional staff of the Meteorological Office; its publication as a Geophysical Memoir of the Office is under consideration.
Naval And Military Pensions And Grants
asked the Minister of Pensions whether he is aware that organic heart diseases, such as valvular disease, do not usually affect men until middle age; that a man contracting this disease under 30 years of age may be a complete invalid at 45 years of age; and whether he will consider amending the Pensions Warrant to cover young men who contracted valvular disease of the heart as a result of war service and are not incapacitated until more than seven years after discharge?
I am medically advised that it is most improbable that a young man contracting valvular disease of the heart as a result of his war service would not be noticeably incapacitated until more than seven years after discharge. Should such an exceptional case arise, it would be considered in accordance with the special arrangements to which I have already more than once referred in this House.
Electricity Board (Agriculture)
asked the Minister of Transport whether it is contemplated to nominate any representative of the agricultural industry as adviser to the Electricity Board, so that the benefits of the Electricity Supply Act of 1926 may be secured for that industry?
The manner in which the Electricity Board can best keep itself informed of the special requirements of agriculture in connection with the supply of electricity is a, matter which it will be for the Board itself to determine as occasion may arise.
Motor Driving Licences
asked the Minister of Transport whether he is aware that the chief constables of many important towns have recently expressed published opinions supporting the advisability of at least a certificate of physical capacity before motor driving licences are issued or re-issued; and whether he will state the result of the consideration of this question promised last Session?
The question of the of issue of driving licences to persons suffering from physical disabilities is under consideration in connection with the Bill for the better regulation and control of road vehicles.
China
British Property (Damage)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether any assessment has been made of the damage to British property in China, missionary or private; and whether any claims have been made or are to be made?
There has been no official assessment as yet. Each individual claimant has submitted his claim in the first instance to the nearest British Consular Officer, by whom it has been investigated, and transmitted to His Majesty's Legation, where it has again been checked. A preliminary list of claims was filed with the Wai Chiao-pu on the 13th of May, 1926, but there will probably be many farther items arising out of the recent attacks and disturbances to be added to this list, which includes claims from missionary bodies, from mercantile firms, and from private individuals.
Arms Embargo Agreement
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether he is aware that Chinese agents in European countries are buying aeroplanes and aeroplane armament and hiring pilots; and whether he will make diplomatic representations to prevent or restrict such transactions pending the stabilisation of the Chinese situation?
I am fully aware that both parties in the Chinese
| Year. | Total Imports consigned from Russia. | Exports consigned to Russia. | |||||
| Produced in the United Kingdom. | Imported Merchandise. | Total. | |||||
| 1,000 £. | 1,000 £. | 1,000 £. | 1,000 £. | ||||
| 1921 | … | … | … | 2,695 | 2,181 | 1,210 | 3,391 |
| 1922 | … | … | … | 8,103 | 3,641 | 970 | 4,611 |
| 1923 | … | … | … | 9,266 | 2,492 | 1,989 | 4,481 |
| 1924 | … | … | … | 19,774 | 3,860 | 7,212 | 11,072 |
| 1925 | … | … | … | 25,322 | 6,240 | 13,017 | 19,257 |
| 1926 | … | … | … | 23,950 | 5,861 | 8,566 | 14,427 |
| Note.—Prior to 1st April, 1923, the particulars relate to the trade of Great Britain and Ireland with Russia. Subsequent to that date they relate to the trade of Great Britain and Northern Ireland only. | |||||||
Coal Mining Industry
asked the President of the Board of Trade what quantity of coal has been imported into this country during the present year, and the net cost of same; also the quantity exported and its value during the same period?
civil war are acquiring military aircraft and aeroplane armament from various European countries, and that they are making use of European aviators. Whenever possible,. representations against breaches of the China Arms Embargo Agreement of May, 1919, are made on behalf of His Majesty's Government, but owing to the care with which these transactions are disguised, it is not always possible to produce the exact and categorical evidence that would be necessary for an effective protest. Further difficulties arise from the fact that some of the principal arms-supplying countries are not, parties to the Embargo Agreement, and also from the fact that among the Powers party to that Agreement there are differences of opinion as to its interpretation.
Great Britain And Russia (Trade Accounts)
asked the President of the Board of Trade the total exports and imports annually between Russia and this country since 1921?
The following statement shows the value of the trade of the United Kingdom with Russia (U.S.S.R.) in the years specified:
The quantity of coal imported into Great Britain and Northern Ireland during January—the latest period for which information is available—was 1,872,437 tons, and the declared value c.i.f. was £5,215,223. All of this was, of course, contracted for during the stoppage at the prices then ruling. The quantity of coal exported during January was 4,092,879 tons, and the declared value f.o.b., £4,290,806.
Post Office (Overtime)
asked the Postmaster-General the amount of overtime worked by the clerical grades of his Department during the past three months; whether any steps have been taken to reduce such overtime and, if so, the nature of the steps taken; and whether it has been found possible, by curtailing overtime, to absorb temporary clerks declared redundant in other Government Departments?
Figures as regards the provinces are not available. The figure for London is 79,813 hours, of which 41,187 were of a non-recurrent nature in the Savings Bank in connection with the Post Office issue of 4 Per Cent. Consolidated Loan. 25,932 hours were worked in the Money Order Department, where an increase of staff has now been sanctioned. A certain amount of the remainder in other Departments is accounted for by Christmas pressure and temporary delay in filling vacancies. In general, the causes and circumstances of the overtime were for the most part not such as to justify the absorption of temporary clerks declared redundant in other Government Departments; and, in fact, the question of discharging a number of temporary clerks from the Post Office itself is at present engaging attention.