Written Answers
Naval And Military Pensions And Grants
asked the Minister of Pensions the number of pensioners in whose cases it has been found that a serious and permanent error was made in the final award and in which, as a result, a further grant has been made under special sanction?
I would refer my hon. Friend to the detailed answer given on the 22nd March to the hon. Member for the Elland Division (Mr. Robinson), of which I am sending him a copy.
Vital Statistics (Deaths, London)
asked the Minister of Health the number of deaths that have taken place in the administrative county, including the City, of London, for the three months ended to the last convenient date, from all causes, specifying especially the deaths from whooping cough and influenza?
I would refer the hon. Member to the Registrar-General's Return for the quarter ended December last, in which he will find the information available on this subject.
Slum Clearance, Liverpool
asked the Minister of Health the number of slum-clearance schemes that have been submitted from the city of Liverpool during the last 12 months; the number of schemes approved by the Ministry; the number of tenants likely to be dispossessed under such schemes; the number of tenants to be rehoused; the suggested type of dwelling; and the estimated cost?
During the past 12 months, no new schemes have been submitted by the City Council, but they have been engaged in carrying out the schemes for which approval had already been obtained, which involve the displacement of 3,308 persons and the provision of alternative accommodation for the same number. As an instalment of this scheme, plans for the erection of 101 tenements at an estimated cost of £64,922 have been approved during the past year and a further 250 tenements are to be taken in hand in the next few months. I understand that the council have under consideration the making of a scheme with regard to another large central area.
Post Office (Air Mail)
asked the Postmaster-General the number of letters or parcels carried by air mail from England to France, Belgium, Holland, and Germany for the three months ended to the last convenient date, giving figures for the comparable period 1926?
The estimated number of letters and the actual number of parcels carried by air mail to the countries mentioned during the first quarters of 1927 and 1926 are as follows:
| — | Letters. | Parcels. | |||
| 1926. | 1927. | 1926. | 1927. | ||
| France | … | 5,410 | 4,460 | 893 | 730 |
| Belgium | … | 520 | 1,670 | No service | |
| Holland | … | 1,460 | 1,790 | 310 | 382 |
| Germany | … | 1,190 | 2,960 | 236 | 544 |
Royal Navy (Contract Work)
asked the First Lord of the Admiralty what is the value of the work proposed to be given out to private contractors in the current financial year under the following headings; machinery for ships, etc., hulls of ships, armour, gun mountings, material, naval armaments, and works?
Excluding works, in respect of which a final decision has not yet been reached, the value of the work proposed to be given out to private contractors under the heading indicated is:
| £ | |
| Machinery for ships, etc. | 2,819,700 |
| Hulls of ships | 2,360,100 |
| Armour | 285,500 |
| Gun mountings | 3,235,500 |
| Material (Naval stores) | 3,361,200 |
| Naval armaments | 1,383,000 |
| £13,445,000 |
Coal Slack (Oil Production)
asked the President of the Board of Education the result of the latest tests of coal slack under the auspices of the National Physical Laboratory and the prospect of the production from British coal of an oil that is comparable in efficiency with imported oil?
My right hon. Friend understands that the National Physical Laboratory do not conduct tests of coal slack. Experiment have shown that it is possible to produce oil from British coals comparable in efficiency with imported oil, but no Pronouncement can be made as to the Possibility of doing this under commercial conditions. My hon. Friend can find further information on this question in general in recent reports of the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research, notably Fuel Research Technical paper No. 17, and the annual Report of the Fuel Research Board for 1925.
Bankruptcies, Scotland (Farmers)
asked the Secretary of State for Scotland the numbers of farmers who have been declared bankrupt in the years 1923 to 1926, respectively?
The figures for Scotland are as follow:
| 1923 | … | … | … | 25 |
| 1924 | … | … | … | 14 |
| 1925 | … | … | … | 19 |
| 1926 | … | … | … | 27 |
Royal Air Force (Contract Work)
asked the Secretary of State for Air what is the value of the work proposed to be given out to private contractors in the current financial year under the following headings: technical and warlike stores, works, buildings, and lands?
The approximate expenditure on contract work during the financial year is estimated as follows:
| £ | |
| Technical and warlike stores | 7,700,000 |
| Works, buildings and lands | 1,800,000 |
| £9,500,000 |
Lobsters
asked the Minister of Agriculture whether he is aware that lobsters in this country are unmarketable unless they are nine inches in length, whereas foreign lobsters of eight inches and under are marketable in this country; and, if this is so, will he take steps to make the Regulations apply equally?
The position with regard to the capture and sale of lobsters is as follows: Under Section 9 of the Fisheries (Oysters, Crabs and Lobsters) Act, 1877, it is illegal to take, have in possession for sale, expose for sale, consign for sale, or buy for sale, any lobsters less than eight inches long, and that enactment applies to lobsters whether they are of British or foreign taking. Under bye-laws made under the Sea Fisheries Act, 1888, it is illegal to catch lobsters under nine inches in length in certain sea fisheries districts, including that covering the part of Yorkshire which my hon. Friend represents. These bye-laws are made by the Local Sea Fisheries Committees with the object of protecting and maintaining the stock of lobsters in the interests of the fishermen, and I have no power to alter them unless invited to do so by the committees concerned.
Ministries (Rearrangement)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) the approximate amount of saving it is estimated will be effected by the abolition of the Ministry of Transport and the Departments of Mines and of Overseas Trade;(2) how many members of the clerical staffs of the Ministry of Transport and the Departments of Mines and of Overseas Trade will be dismissed without compensation; how many will be dismissed with compensation; and how many will be transferred to other Departments?
I would refer my hon. Friend to the reply given on the 26th April by the Prime Minister to the hon. Member for North Tottenham (Mr R. Morrison).
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he is in a position to state with any exactness what will be the net financial gain to the Treasury in the case of each of the three Ministries to be merged in other Departments?
I would refer the hon. Member to the reply given on the 12th April to the hon. Member for Finsbury (Mr. Gillett).
National Savings Certificates
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer the amount of national savings certificates sold for the week ended Saturday, 23rd April, and also the figures showing the grand total sold to date?
The gross sales to date are £632,298,310 of which £542,996 represents sales in the week ended 23rd April. The figures are issued to the Press weekly. The net capital amount actually outstanding is about £372,000,000.
Budget
Betting Duty (Totalisator)
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer the attitude of his Department toward the movement in favour of the adoption of the totalisator on racecourses?
I am following with interest the public discussion of this subject which is taking place, but I am not, at the moment, prepared to make any statement.
Silk Duties
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what have been the quantities and values of natural silk, raw or partly manufactured, registered as imported into Great Britain and Northern Ireland during 1924, 1925 and 1926, and the amount of duty paid on the same during the last two years?
The following tables give such information as is available for raw and waste silk and silk yarn. Duty is only payable on imports when these are delivered for home use. Some imports are re-exported without entering into use or manufacture in this country, and others remain in bonded warehouses for longer or shorter periods before delivery on payment of duty.
| I.—REGISTERED IMPORTS of the undermentioned Articles into Great Britain and Northern Ireland during the Years 1924, 1925 and 1926. | ||||||||
| — | 1924. | 1st January, 1925, to 30th June, 1925. | 1st July, 1925, to 31st December, 1925. | 1926.‡ | ||||
| Quantities. | Value. | Quantities. | Value. | Quantities. | Value. | Quantities. | Value. | |
| Silk, raw, knubs and noils— | Cwts. | £ | Cwts. | £ | Lbs. | £ | Lbs. | £ |
*Silk knubs and waste | 36,500 | 614,534 | 27,293 | 446,615 | — | — | — | — |
*Silk noils | 3,079 | 18,763 | 1,895 | 11,748 | — | — | — | — |
| Lbs. | Lbs. | |||||||
*Silk, raw | 808,503 | 1,174,300 | 622,440 | 809,771 | — | — | — | — |
| †Silk, cocoons and waste of all kinds—undischarged | — | — | — | — | 655,546 | 123,731 | 3,018,655 | 686,047 |
| † wholly or in part discharged, other than noils. | — | — | — | — | 11,259 | 5,018 | 109,015 | 59,095 |
| †Silk noils | — | — | — | — | 89 | 12 | 16,618 | 947 |
| †Silk raw—undischarged | — | — | — | — | 201,572 | 271,043 | 1,025,483 | 1,284,187 |
| † wholly or in part discharged | — | — | — | — | 1,032 | 1,885 | 670 | 1,454 |
| Silk and silk manufactures— | ||||||||
*Thrown silk | 28,765 | 48,135 | 116,100 | 162,009 | — | — | — | — |
*Spun silk yarn | 684,815 | 445,672 | 1,067,985 | 709,121 | — | — | — | — |
| Silk yarn, i.e., thrown or spun silk, silk yarn and silk threads of all kinds—wholly of silk— | ||||||||
| †Thrown silk—undischarged | — | — | — | — | 63,482 | 94,382 | 274,802 | 383,052 |
| † wholly or in part discharged | — | — | — | — | 6,707 | 7,281 | 9,730 | 11,925 |
| †Spun silk yarn wholly or in part discharged, not being noil yarn. | — | — | — | — | 14,018 | 15,263 | 213,296 | 175,546 |
| †Noil yarn, of silk wholly or in part discharged Of silk mixed with other materials— | — | — | — | — | 28,842 | 3,268 | 51,215 | 3,951 |
| †Thrown silk—undischarged | — | — | — | — | 673 | 879 | 347 | 488 |
| † wholly or in part discharged | — | — | — | — | 445 | 623 | 4,806 | 3,880 |
| †Spun silk yarn—wholly or in part discharged | — | — | — | — | 711 | 1,019 | 10,411 | 8,155 |
* To 30th June, 1925, after which see new headings. | † Dutiable on and after 1st July, 1925, prior to which date, see old headings. | |||||||
| ‡ 1926 figures provisional. | ||||||||
| II.—QUANTITIES of Silk Cocoons and Waste, Raw Silk and Silk Yarn delivered for Home Consumption in Great Britain and Northern Ireland, together with the amounts of Duty paid thereon, during the six months ended 31st December, 1925, and the year ended 31st December, 1926. | ||||
| — | Six months ended 31st December, 1926. | 31st December, 1926. | ||
| Quantity. | Duty. | Quantity. | Duty. | |
| Silk— | Lbs. | £ | Lbs. | £ |
| Cocoons and waste of all kinds— | ||||
| Undischarged | 473,713 | 23,531 | 2,208,009 | 108,953 |
| Wholly or in part discharged, other than noils | 2,266 | 340 | 65,547 | 9,832 |
| Noils | 184 | 9 | 18,611 | 931 |
| Raw— | ||||
| Undischarged | 104,268 | 15,632 | 919,141 | 137,695 |
| Wholly or in part discharged | 794 | 172 | 521 | 113 |
| Yarn— | ||||
| Undischarged | 63,190 | 14,745 | 261,930 | 61,115 |
| Wholly or in part discharged— | ||||
| Not being noil yarn | 20,941 | 6,980 | 221,822 | 73,940 |
| Noil yarn | 27,984 | 1,982 | 25,710 | 1,818 |
| Total | 693,340 | 63,391 | 3,721,291 | 394,397 |
Road Fund (Grants)
asked the Minister of Transport the sum of money which will be this year awarded to the maintenance of unclassified rural roads?
£1,400,000, the same amount as last year, has been made available for grants from the Road Fund during the current financial year towards the maintenance of unclassified rural roads. Assistance will be at the rate of 20 per cent. of the approved expenditure to be incurred on the selected roads.
Motor Traffic (Headlights)
asked the Minister of Transport if his notice has been again called to the several accidents that have lately been caused through the use of dazzling motor headlights; and whether any legislation is now contemplated for the restriction of their use?
I am aware that accidents on the road at night are from time to time caused by the use of dazzling headlights and also by the in- sufficient lighting of vehicles. Part II of the draft Road Traffic Bill which I have recently circulated contains provisions which deal with both aspects of this question.
Mandates Commission (Petitions)
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether the question of the oral hearing of petitioners by the Mandates Commission was considered by the Council of the League of Nations at its last session; and, if so, what conclusions were reached on this matter?
Yes, Sir. The Council decided that there was no occasion to modify the procedure which has hitherto been followed by the Mandates Commission in regard to this matter.
Unemployment (Silk Trade)
asked the Minister of Labour the number of persons who were registered as unemployed in the silk and artificial silk trade during the years ending 31st December, 1924, 1925, and 1926, respectively?
The average numbers of persons classified as belonging to the silk and artificial silk in- dustry recorded as unemployed in Great Britain were as follows:
| 1924 | … | … | … | 2,444 |
| 1925 | … | … | … | 3,656 |
| 1926 | … | … | … | 5,482 |