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Written Answers

Volume 206: debated on Tuesday 24 May 1927

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Written Answers

Telephonic Service, London And Paris

asked the Postmaster-General the average delay in telephone calls passing between Paris and London between 2 p.m. and 4 p.m. each day; and if he is aware of any special reason for the delay so caused?

An average of about one hour during the last 12 months; the delay is largely due to difficulties of maintenance of overhead plant on the Continent.

Scottish Services (Expenditure)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland the cost of all the Departments for Scotland in 1913–14; the estimated cost in 1927–28; and the number of officials, respectively, in the years named?

The net expenditure on Scottish Services borne on the Votes in connection with Departments for whose administration I am responsible was, in 1913–14, approximately, £3,917,000, and for 1927–28 is estimated at, approximately, £12,004,000. The term "net expenditure" means expenditure including allied services after deduction of appropriations-in-aid and Extra Exchequer Receipts (but not of the cost of services rendered for other Departments). The 1913 figure includes the cost of the Scottish National Health Insurance Commission, now merged in the Scottish Board of Health, and a proportion of the cost of the Reformatory and Industrial Schools Vote, and of certain grants for which Scottish expenditure was not then separately indicated. The 1927 total includes a subsidy of £10,000 to a steamship company for services previously remunerated from the Post Office Vote, and certain expenditure on Marine Superintendence carried on the Vote of the Fishery Board for Scotland, which was formerly met out of the Marine Deposit Fund and did not appear on the Vote.Numbers of staff cannot in all cases be accurately given, but taking whole-time staff, excluding cleaners, the figures are, approximately, 1,820 for 1913–14, and 2,710 for 1927–28. The latter figure includes the personnel of the Fishery Board's Marine Service (103), formerly paid from the Marine Deposit Fund. Neither figure includes staff paid from lump-sum allowances, and for a true comparison of staffs this factor must be taken into account. On a rough calculation, it appears that the staff in this category is some 200 less now than in 1913. Part-time officials shown on the Votes are, approximately, the same in number now as in 1913. They appear almost entirely in the Legal and Prisons Services.

Military Bands

asked the Secretary of State for War whether the rules governing the employment of military bands in private engagements, instituted by the Labour Government, are still in force?

I assume the hon. Member refers to the arrangement under which, before a military band accepted a civil engagement, the General Secretary of the Musicians' Union was asked in each case to advise what would be the charge made at the current Musicians' Union rate. After a full trial, this arrangement was found to be impracticable and was cancelled, but Commanding Officers are required, before accepting band engagement, to satisfy themselves, after reasonable inquiry, that the terms offered are not less than those charged by local civilian bands.

asked the Secretary of State for War whether he will cause a Paper to be issued showing the engagements undertaken by the eight staff bands in London during the past 12 months; the number of performers employed for each engagement; the fee received for each engagement; and the amount received by the men and the amount received by the bandmaster?

In view of the labour which would be involved in preparing such a return, I do not think that I should be justified in calling for this information.

asked the Secretary of State for War whether, seeing that a large number of civilian musicians are totally unemployed, largely as a result of permitting the regimental bands of His Majesty's forces to accept private engagements, he will issue instructions to curtail the number of private engagements that a military band may accept in any one year?

I have no knowledge of the conditions referred to at the beginning of the question. Military bands are only permitted to accept civil engagements because there is a public demand for their services, and they are not permitted to do so on terms which are lower than those which would be offered in the same circumstances to a civilian band. I am not prepared, therefore, to issue instructions on the lines suggested.

asked the Secretary of State for War whether he is aware that, while the total fee paid to military bands for an engagement may be in accordance with trade union rates, the members of the band individually receive less than the trade union rate, and a very large proportion of the fee is retained by the bandmaster; and whether he proposes to take any action to ensure that each bandsman receives payment at the trade union rates?

The allocation of the fees received by military bands for civilian engagements rests, according to custom, with the Commanding Officer. I

Rural DistrictIn respect of maintenance expenditure.In respect improvement works and other purposes.Total
On roads and bridges in Classes I and II.On certain unclassified roads.
££££
Ash by-de-la Zouch429753851,267
Barrow-upon-Soar1,6444,6382,0628,344
Belvoir618117735
Billesdon1501,1704281,748
Blaby1346501,7832,567
Castle Donington1,0381,0652,103
Hallaton363363
Hinckley1081,0131,7282,849
Loughborough94574284952
Lutterworth4111,8061,0813,298
Market Bosworth1911,6131,4133,217
Market Harborough851,2324,3275,644
Melton Mowbray1733,4793,8147,466
Total3,41918,94718,18740,553

do not propose to alter the existing practice.

Transport

Private Owners' Railway Wagons

asked the Minister of Transport the number of private traders' wagons which were registered by the railway companies for the years 1924, 1925, and 1926; and the number of such wagons as have fallen out of service for the years in question?

The number of private owners' wagons registered to run on the railways in Great Britain in the years 1924, 1925, and 1926 was as follows:

192430,180
192511,010
19267,220
I have no information as to the number of private owners' wagons withdrawn from service during these years.

Road Fund Grants, Leicestershire

asked the Minister of Transport the amount of grant allocated from the Road Fund to each rural authority in the administrative county of Leicester for the year 1926?

The grants made from the Road Fund during the year 1926–27 to rural district councils in the administrative county of Leicester were as follow:

Cwm Colliery Disaster

asked the Secretary for Mines if he will give the date on which the inquest on the victims of the Cwm Colliery explosion will be held; if he can give the reason for the delay in holding this inquiry; and why Abergavenny was selected as the place at which it is to be held?

I have been asked to reply. I am informed by the coroner that the date and place for resuming the adjourned inquest are not yet fixed because the explorations and tests are not yet completed. I understand that for the same reasons the date and place for the statutory inquiry are not yet fixed. The inquest was opened at Abergavenny, where there was suitable

APPLICATIONS for Extended Benefit considered by the Local Committees at Macclesfield and Congleton.
Six months ended 10th January, 1927.Three months ended 11th April, 1927.
Macclesfield.Congleton.Macclesfield.Congleton.
Applications considered2,5762,0791,0511,157
Applications recommended for allowance2,1341,8618401,019
Applications recommended for disallowance Not normally insurable and not seeking to obtain a livelihood by means of insurable employment.10331
Insurable employment not likely to be available.3324
Not a reasonable period of insurable employment during the preceding two years.91294625
Not making every reasonable effort to obtain suitab e employment or not willing to accept suitable employment.59202011
Single persons residing, with relatives111664318
Married women who could look for support from their husbands.80393832
Married men who could look for support from their wives.22220
Working short time but earning sufficient for maintenance.65563747
Applications postponed for definite periods12
Total Disallowances442218211138
Statistics of applications for standard benefit in these are not available, nor are statistics available as to the number of separate individuals represented in the foregoing figures.

Vitamin Research

asked the Minister of Health if his attention has been drawn to a process discovered in Germany for manufacturing synthetic vitamins; and

accommodation, because the coroner could only act within the district in which he exercises jurisdiction and in which the bodies were lying.

Unemployment Benefit Disallowed

asked the Minister of Labour what is the number of persons who have been refused unemployment benefit at the Congleton and Maccles-field Employment Exchanges during the six months ending 31st December, 1926; and for the three months ending 31st March, 1927; and will he state the reasons given for the refusal of benefit?

The following table contains the figures for which the hon. Member asks:whether he can state if any research work is being undertaken by the Departments or laboratories under his control to produce vitamins of this quality in Great Britain?

The investigations to which, I believe, the hon. Member intends to refer, are following the lines of work of fundamental importance done recently in the National Institute for Medical Research, at Hampstead, where the production of a vitamin of intense potency has been effected by the action of light upon a known chemical substance in pure form. I am glad to be able to say that this country continues to take the leading position in vitamin research, which it has held throughout I am informed that much important work upon the various vitamins, including that already mentioned, is in progress in various laboratories, and in large part with the support of public funds administered by the Medical Research Council.

Arcos, Limited (Police Search)

asked the Home Secretary why accounts of the finding of sporting rifles and other weapons at the Arcos Company's building during the raid were issued to the Press; and whether this was by his orders?

No such accounts were issued by the police or by any other person with my authority.

Lead Poisoning (Potteries)

asked the Home Secretary whether the special investigation by one of the medical inspectors into the incidence of lead poisoning in potteries is yet concluded; and, if so, at what date the Report will be published?

No, Sir. The inquiry is in progress, but it cannot be completed for some little time. It would not be desirable to hurry it.