Written Answers
Territorial Force (Army Pension)
asked the Secretary of State for War whether he can state the governing authority whereby pensioners who were re-enlisted in the Territorial Force, and were serving on an approved attestation prior to the outbreak of War, 4th August, 1914, were compelled to mobilise and then subjected to the provisions of Article 1158, Royal Warrant, 1914, in view of the fact that this Article refers solely to pensioners who re-enlisted during the national emergency?
A pensioner enlisting in the Territorial Force became a Territorial soldier. Under paragraph 137 of the Territorial Force Regulations, 1912, he was permitted to draw his Army pension both during training and embodiment in addition to his pay. His position is thus exactly similar to pensioners who re-enlisted on the outbreak of War and were dealt with under Article 1158 of the Pay Warrant. While in the latter case specific provision was necessary to bar their counting their re-enlisted service for increase of pension, no such specific provision was necessary in the case of the Territorial Force soldier, there being no Regulation under which a Territorial Force soldier could increase his Army pension by Territorial Force service, whether embodied or unembodied.
Mental Deficiency
asked the Minister of Health if he has received a copy of a resolution from the Birmingham Board of Guardians requesting that the Government should agree to institute an inquiry into the measures to be taken in order to protect the community from the consequences arising from the procreation of the mentally unfit; and is he prepared to comply with the request?
I would refer the hon. Member to the answer given to a question on the same subject put by the hon. and gallant Member for Southport (Sir G. Dalrymple-White) on Monday.
Housing (Rural Workers) Act
asked the Minister of Health if he will provide for the reconsideration by his Department of decisions of local authorities under the Housing (Rural Workers) Act on the question whether a cottage is suitable to be dealt with under this Act?
The administration of the Housing (Rural Workers) Act is in the hands of local authorities and my right hon. Friend has no power to review their decisions in individual cases.
Education
Infants' Departments
asked the President of the Board of Education whether recent experience has modified the attitude of the Board, as expressed in Section 4 of Circular 1350, towards the separate organisation of infants' departments?
The view expressed in paragraph 4 of Circular 1350 was that where the numbers of pupils under 11 were such as to necessitate the provision of two departments, the organisation normally adopted should be either (i) two separate and successive departments for
| — | 1924–25. | 1925–26. | 1926–27. | ||||||
| Under 11. | Both under and over 11. | 11 and over. | Under 11. | Both under and over 11. | 11 and over. | Under 11. | Both under and over 11. | 11 and over. | |
| Manchester | 340(7) | 123(3) | 59(1) | 359(—) | 78(—) | 53(—) | 418(—) | 55(—) | 29(—) |
| Liverpool | 686(13) | 313(3) | 115(1) | 641(8) | 225(3) | 75(—) | 624(7) | 169(—) | 44(—) |
| Yorks. (W.R.). | 618(19) | 269(7) | 70(3) | 621(7) | 234(—) | 71(—) | 678(4) | 188(1) | 55(—) |
| Birmingham | 753(7) | 409(2) | 113(—) | 814(—) | 360(—) | 131(1) | 845(2) | 275(1) | 92(—) |
| Sheffield | 341(1) | 89(1) | 66(—) | 427(1) | 115(—) | 71(—) | 471(1) | 120(—) | 87(—) |
| London | 2,323(21) | 800(2) | 119(1) | 2,390(10) | 501(1) | 68(—) | 2,495(1) | 280(—) | 47(—) |
Universities And Colleges (Teachers' Course)
asked the President of the Board of Education if he will give a list of universities and colleges qualified to take a teacher's certificate course; the number of students that each can accommodate, stating separately any new places made since 1st January, 1925; and the amount of the Government grant in each case?
infants and juniors, or (ii) two separate and parallel junior mixed departments, and some preference was indicated for the latter alternative as avoiding a double break in school life. In the light of further experience, however, the Board are inclined to regard the balance of advantage as being, in favour of separate infants and junior departments, provided that transfers are made regularly and systematically, and at an age sufficiently early to permit every child to spend at least three years in the junior department.
Size Of Classes
asked the President of the Board of Education the number of classes over 50 but not over 60, and the number of classes over 60, in Manchester, Liverpool, the West Riding, Birmingham, Sheffield, and London, respectively, in each of the three years 1924–25, 1925–26, and 1926–27, discriminating between classes which contain only pupils under 11 years of age and others?
The following table shows the numbers of classes over 50 in the areas in question. The figures in brackets indicate the number of classes over 60 and are included in the figures relating to classes over 50.
I am afraid that the particulars for which my hon. and gallant Friend asks will take some little time to put together, but I will send him such information as is available as soon as possible.
Ex-Service Men
asked the President of the Board of Education the cost of adjusting the salaries of ex-service men trained under the Ministry of Labour scheme, and now serving as certificated teachers, to the Burnham scale?
I am not clear as to the particular point which the hon. Member has in mind. The salaries of ex-service men trained under the Ministry of Labour scheme are, of course, regulated by the Burnham scales and are the same as those of other certificated teachers of equivalent service.
Land Registry, Northern Ireland (Clerical Officers)
asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury whether he is aware that the Land Registry, Northern Ireland, branch of the Civil Service Clerical Association has asked for arbitration on the starting pay of certain clerical officers appointed to that Department as the result of a limited examination held in 1925; that although the application was made in August the Department has not yet agreed to terms of remit to arbitration; and whether he will see that an answer is furnished without further delay and make arrangements generally so that matters affecting the staff should be dealt with with reasonable promptness?
I am informed that an application has been submitted, as stated in the question, and that proposals have been made by the Department which are now under consideration by the Civil Service Clerical Association.
Unemployment (Welsh Miners)
asked the Minister of Labour whether he has any information as to the number of Welsh miners
| TABLE showing the DECLARED VALUES of the RETAINED IMPORTS into and the DOMESTIC EXPORTS from GREAT BRITAIN and NORTHERN IRELAND of the undermentioned articles subject to duty on importation, during the periods specified. | |||
| Description. | July to December, 1925 (inclusive). | Year 1926. | Year 1927. |
| £ | £ | £ | |
| Silk Yarn and Silk Manufactures (except Silk Lace of all kinds)— | |||
| Retained Imports | 4,429,406 | 15,058,001 | 14,331,844 |
| Domestic Exports | 900,249 | 1,886,838 | 2,337,403 |
who have obtained employment in London during the past six months?
I have no statistics giving the number who have so obtained employment.
Ministry Of Labour (Ex-Service Men)
asked the Minister of Labour whether he is aware that more than 100 ex-service temporary clerks, with an average service of more than seven years in Government employ, have been dismissed, and that the Ministry has announced that there are over 500 vacancies and that they propose to allocate a number of these to new entrants who passed the recent open examination; and, in view of the pledge given by the Financial Secretary to the Treasury on the 27th July, 1927, whether he will reinstate ex-service men to the fullest possible extent?
I would refer my hon. and gallant Friend to the answer given to questions on the same subject on 17th February, 1928.
Imports And Exports
asked the President of the Board of Trade the increase or decrease in exports of the various articles safeguarded under the Safeguarding of Industries Act or under the so-called McKenna Duties, or of silk goods from November, 1924, or from the imposition of a duty to the present date, as also the increase or decrease of imports of such articles during the same period?
pursuant to his reply [OFFICIAL REPORT, 15th February, 1928; col. 871, Vol. 213] supplied the following statement:
| Description. | July to December, 1925 (inclusive). | Year 1926. | Year 1927. |
| Artificial Silk Yarn and Manufactures (except Artificial Silk Lace of all kinds)— | £ | £ | £ |
| Retained Imports | 1,132,540 | 3,672,277 | 5,589,020 |
| Domestic Exports | 2,742,000 | 6,933,218 | 7,290,262 |
| Touring Cars, Commercial Vehicles, Tractors, Motor Cycles and Chassis, Parts, and accessories thereof. Total— | |||
| Retained Imports | 2,333,034 | 5,879,812 | 7,770,450* |
| Domestic Exports | 6,477,724 | 12,185,087 | 13,618,225* |
| Included in the above are the following. Touring Cars (complete)— | |||
| Retained Imports | 922,831 | 1,717,333 | 3,359,937* |
| Domestic Exports | 2,103,464 | 3,233,759 | 3,529,716* |
| Commercial Vehicles (complete)—† | |||
| Retained Imports | 25,593 | 102,327 | 18,841* |
| Domestic Exports | 398,024 | 568,659 | 1,096,501* |
| Motor Cycles and Tricars (complete)— | |||
| Retained Imports | 3,261 | 3,220 | 6,113* |
| Domestic Exports | 852,437 | 1,805,768 | 2,142,172* |
| Cinematograph Films— | |||
| Retained Imports | 255,791 | 836,676 | 1,060,228 |
| Domestic Exports | 152,084 | 219,476 | 228,326 |
| Clocks and Watches and parts thereof— | |||
| Retained Imports | 376,843 | 1,189,486 | 1,597,457 |
| Domestic Exports | 39,960 | 85,185 | 86,751 |
| Musical Instruments and parts thereof— | |||
| Retained Imports | 291,643 | 723,423 | 770,766 |
| Domestic Exports | 1,051,682 | 2,389,868 | 2,734,361 |
| Lace and Net, of all kinds, and Embroidery made on Net or dissoluble fabric, including Silk and Artificial Silk Lace— | |||
| Retained Imports | 276,057 | 504,746 | 465,475 |
| Domestic Exports | 1,117,089 | 2,009,593 | 2,146,605 |
| Gloves of leather and of fur— | |||
| Retained Imports | — | 1,048,522 | 1,053,803 |
| Domestic Exports | — | 170,379 | 184,690 |
| Fabric Gloves of cotton— | |||
| Retained Imports | — | 469,054 | 633,104 |
| Domestic Exports | — | 24,875 | 19,680 |
| Mantles for Incandescent Lighting— | |||
| Retained Imports | — | 63,304 | 42,312 |
| Domestic Exports | — | 34,743 | 41,815 |
| Cutlery of dutiable kinds— | |||
| Retained Imports | — | 220,395 | 315,488 |
| Domestic Exports | — | 900,088 | 971,174 |
| Packing and Wrapping Paper—‡ | May to December, inclusive. | ||
| Retained Imports | — | 2,290,703 | 3,478,933 |
| Domestic Exports | — | 251,502 | 331,083 |
| China, and Translucent Pottery (including Bone China, but excluding Hard, Poreclain)— | April to December, inclusive. | ||
| Retained Imports | — | — | 258,233§ |
| Domestic Exports | — | — | 346,150 |
*Includes (as from 12th April, 1927) rubber tyres and tubes, imported or exported with and forming part of the equipment of complete vehicles or of chassis, or fitted to wheels imported or exported separately. | |||
| † Dutiable as from 1st May, 1926. | |||
| † Includes non-dutiable packing and wrapping paper and excludes tissue paper. | |||
| § The duty on tableware of translucent or vitrified pottery came into force on 18th April. The above figures of imports exclude Free Imports in April valued at £80,665. They include imports of non-dutiable china and translucent pottery throughout the period May to December. | |||
Magistrates (Place Of Residence)
asked the Attorney-General how many cases have been reported within the last five years to the Lord Chancellor of magistrates who have ceased to reside in their own areas; how many resignations have been asked for and how many obtained; and whether there is any check upon existing magistrates to see whether they remain in a position to fulfil their responsibilities?
I regret that I cannot undertake to supply this information, which could only be obtained by very laborious and costly inquiries. Amongst the duties of local advisory committees is that of informing the Lord Chancellor from time to time of those magistrates who are no longer able to fulfil their responsibilities, and when this information reaches the Lord Chancellor such action its taken as is appropriate to the particular case.
Women Magistrates
asked the Attorney-General the number of women magistrates; and how many of these have been appointed on the advice of Labour bodies?
The answer to the first part of the question is 1,892. In answer to the second part of the question, women magistrates equally with men magistrates are appointed on the recommendation of advisory committees which contain representatives of Labour.