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Written Answers

Volume 216: debated on Tuesday 17 April 1928

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Written Answers

Lead Mines

asked the Secretary for Mines the number of lead mines which are being worked in Great Britain and the districts where such lead mines are operating?

At the end of 1927 there were 21 mines in Great Britain at which lead ore was the principal mineral produced. Of these mines, 10 were in the North of England (Cumberland, Durham, Northumberland, Westmorland and Yorkshire), two in the Midlands (Derbyshire), seven in Wales and the Isle of Man, and two in Scotland. In addition there were 12 mines at which only prospecting or development work was in progress.

Poor Law (Casual Wards)

asked the Minister of Health whether there is any casual ward other than that at Bicester at which journeys between Oxford and Banbury and Oxford and Chipping Norton can be broken; the distances between the casual wards at Bicester and Banbury and Bicester and Chipping Norton, respectively; the names of the villages and sanitary districts through which tramps would have to pass between the casual wards at Bicester, Banbury, and Chipping Norton, respectively;, and will he ascertain the views of the local and sanitary authorities of such villages and districts before he approves an application to close the casual ward at Woodstock?

The answer to the first part of my hon. and gallant Friend's question is in the negative; to the second part 15 and 16 miles. As regards the third part, the villages and sanitary areas lying between Bicester and Banbury are Caversfield, Bainton, Fritwell and Souldern in the Bicester Rural District; Aynho in the Brackley Rural District, and Adderbury and Bodicote in the Banbury Rural District; between Banbury and Chipping Norton, Bloxham and South Newington in the Banbury Rural District, and Swerford in the Chipping Norton Rural District; and between Bicester and Chipping Norton, Middleton Stoney and Lower Heyford in the Bicester Rural District, Westcott Barton in the Woodstock Rural District and Enstone in the Chipping Norton Rural District With regard to the fourth part, any representations addressed to me by the local sanitary authorities would receive careful consideration.

London Traffic (Obstruction)

asked the Minister of Transport whether his attention has been called to vehicles stopping exactly opposite each other in narrow streets; and will he consider introducing Regulations which will prohibit vehicles stopping in this position in the Metropolitan area?

I am of opinion that the matter is not one that could suitably be dealt with by Regulations. Where necessary, proceedings can be taken for obstruction.

India (Officers' Allowances)

asked the Under-Secretary of State for India whether the Report has now been received from the Government of India with reference to the withdrawal of the Burma allowance from the Central Government officials at Rangoon; whether this Report has been considered; and is be able to make a statement thereon?

Iraq (Ibn Saud)

asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies whether a meeting has been arranged between King Ibn Saud and the Resident of the Persian Gulf, or whether any arrangements have been made for Sir Gilbert Clayton to discuss outstanding matters with His Majesty?

A meeting between His Majesty King Ibn Saud and Sir Gilbert Clayton with the object of discussing outstanding questions has been arranged to take place towards the end of April at Jeddah.

Solomon Islands (Appointment Of Commissioner)

asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies when it is proposed to institute the inquiry into the recent troubles in the Solomon Islands; and the name of the Commissioner appointed?

Lieut.-Colonel Sir H. C. poorhouse, Kt., C.M.G., D.S.O., has been appointed Commissioner, and will leave for the Protectorate early in May.

Royal Navy

His Majesty's Ship "Dwarf"

asked the First Lord of the Admiralty, in view of the statements made at the meeting of the Commonwealth Trust, held on Tuesday, 27th March, 1928, when it was said that a letter existed from a British Admiral stating that the man who attempted to blow up His Majesty's ship "Dwarf" belonged to the Basle Mission and Trading Company, whether any action is contemplated by the Admiralty?

His Majesty's Ship "Royal Oak"

asked the First Lord of the Admiralty whether any and, if so, what disciplinary action has been taken with regard to Rear-Admiral Collard in connection with the incident in His Majesty's Ship "Royal Oak"?

Rear-Admiral Collard was ordered to strike his flag by the Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean. This action was approved by the Admiralty after receipt of the Minutes of the Court of Inquiry on 17th March. The Admiralty will issue a statement on the case generally when they have received and reviewed the proceedings of the courts-martial.

Dominions And Colonies (Contributions)

asked the Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs, in respect of the current year, how much money has been contributed by each of the Dominions and Crown Colonies towards naval defence; what proportion of the money contributed by each of the Dominions and Crown Colonies in the years 1926 and 1927, respectively, bears in each case to their total import and export trade and per capita of their population, respectively; and how these figures compare with Great Britain's contributions under those heads?

The contributions of the Dominions to naval defence takes the form of maintenance of their own naval forces and establishments by His Majesty's Governments in Canada, the Commonwealth of Australia, New Zealand and the Union of South Africa. The amounts provided in the Estimates of the undermentioned parts of the Empire for the year 1927–28 are as follow:

  • Great Britain, £58,000,000.
  • Canada, $1,725,000.
  • Commonwealth of Australia, £5,736,000.
  • New Zealand, £667,324 (including £125,000 the first instalment of the contribution to the Singapore Base).
  • Union of South Africa, £125,479.
The proportion of expenditure on naval defence to the total import and export trade of these parts of the Empire is as follow:

  • Great Britain (1926), 2.87 per cent.; (1927), 2.83 per cent.
  • Canada (1926), .07 per cent.; (1927), .08 per cent.
  • Commonwealth of Australia (1926), 1.63 per cent.; (1927), 1.91 per cent.
  • New Zealand (1926), .60 per cent.; (1927), .70 per cent.
  • Union of South Africa (1926), .09 per cent.; (1927), .07 per cent.

Expenditure per capita of population:—

Great Britain (1926), £1 5s. 8d.; (1927), £1 5s. 6d. Canada (1926), $0.16; (1927), $0.19. Commonwealth of Australia (1926), 16s. 6d; (1927), 18s. 5d. New Zealand (1926), 8s; (1927), 9s. 4d. Union of South Africa (1926), 1s. 9d.; (1927), 1s. 6d. (European population only.)

Notes.—( a) The figures for import and export trade on which the calculations were based are preliminary totals only and are subject to revision.

( b) Where figures of population or trade for 1927 are not available, the figure for 1926 has been used.

As regards the Irish Free State, I would refer the hon. Member to Article 6 of the Articles of Agreement for a Treaty between Great Britain and Ireland (Cmd. 1560). As regards Colonies not possessing self-governing institutions the position remains as described in my reply to the hon. Gentleman's question on the 28th February, 1927, that is to say, that contributions made to Imperial Defence by certain Colonies are paid not to the Admiralty but to the War Office.

China (British Concession, Chinkiang)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether the Nationalist troops belonging to the 13th and 46th Armies who occupied houses in the British concession in Chinkiang have now vacated these premises?

I have no information on this matter beyond that given in the reply to the hon. Member for South-East Essex on the 2nd April.

Trade And Commerce

Dyestuffs (Imports)

asked the President of the Board of Trade the quantity and value of paints, colours, and colouring matter imported during the ears 1926 and 1927, respectively; the proportion admitted by licence; the number of licences granted by the dyestuffs licensing committee for the import of dyestuffs during the years 1926 and 1927, respectively; and the approximate values and quantities of the same and the fees charged?

The total imports of manufactured dyestuffs, dyeing extracts, painters' colours and materials (including intermediate coal-tar products but excluding zinc oxide) amounted in 1926 to 107,000 tons, valued at £3,057,000, and in 1927 to 107,000 tons, valued at £3,170,000. The proportion admitted under licence was about 2 per cent. by quantity and 30 per cent. by value. In 1926, 5,778 licences were issued under the Dyestuffs (Import Regulation) Act for the importation of 1,889 tons of material, valued at £945,007, and in 1927, 6,753 licences were issued for the importation of 2,228 tons, valued at £1,034,103. The fees charged were £3,006 in 1926 and 23,440 in 1927.

Farriers' Knives (Import)

asked the President of the Board of Trade the number and value of farriers' knives imported into this country since the imposition of the tariff on cutlery?

Persia (Loans And Advances)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer (1) the situation of the loans and advances made to the Persian Government between the years 1912 and 1920, indicating in each case the original amount advanced, the rate of interest stipulated, the capital amount due in April, 1925, and the security upon which each of these loans and advances were made, and the currency in which repayment is to be effected;(2) whether the reduction of £2,000,000 agreed to by His Majesty's Government in April, 1925, in respect of various loans and advances made to the Persian Government between 1912 and 1920, is a proportionate reduction of each loan or advance, or whether the reduction has been secured by the total or partial abandonment of some of the British claims in respect of loans and advances; and, if so, which claims have been abandoned?

I have been asked to reply. The subjoined table shows the position of the loans and advances in question. The reduction to £2,000,000 offered by His Majesty's Government in April, 1925, and subsequently accepted by the Persian Government subject to ratification by the Persian Legislature, was a simple reduction of the total amount and was not in any way apportioned between the various items. It was proposed that the reduced amount of £2,000,000 should be repaid by 25 annual instalments of £180,000 each, this figure including interest at 7 per cent. and sinking fund. In all eases the loans are repayable in sterling and should bear interest at 7 per cent. This interest is being paid regularly in the case of the 1912–1914 advances, but not in the other cases.

Loans and Advances to the Persian Government, 1912–1920.

Principal.Security.
Local Currency.Sterling.
Tomans.
(A) Advances, 1912–14490,000Repayable from any large loan negotiated by Persian or revenues of Persian Gulf Ports.
(B) Advances, 1915–17409,000Southern Customs.
(C) Loan of August, 1919131,000Revenues and Customs receipts.
(D) Advances for restoration of province of Fars.393,000=80,000Repayable from revenues of Fars, or other sources.
(E) Monthly advances, August, 1918—October, 1920.9,250,000=1,850,000Southern Customs.
(F) Advances for upkeep of Persian Cossack Brigade, August, 1919—May, 1920.1,000,000=200,000Repayable out of loan which H.M.G. at the time contemplated making to the Persian Government.
Total3,160,000
Interest at 7 per cent. up to March, 1924, when the question of these loans and advances was reconsidered with a view to reduction.1,050,000
(G) Arms supplied after the war315,000Not specified.
(H) British Military Mission.18,400
(I) British Naval Mission5,800
Total, including interest.4,549,200