Written Answers
Royal Navy
Industrial Employés, Dockyards
asked the First Lord of the Admiralty the number of industrial employés engaged in the dockyards at Chatham, Sheerness, Portsmouth, and Devonport in May, 1926, 1927, and 1928?
The numbers of industrial employés in the several dockyards on the dates stated were as follow:
| May, 1926. | May, 1927. | May, 1928. | |
| Portsmouth | 12,198 | 11,299 | 10,754 |
| Devonport | 11,316 | 10,547 | 9,948 |
| Chatham | 9,166 | 8,048 | 7,352 |
| Sheerness | 2,189 | 2,070 | 1,899 |
Dockyards (Valuation)
asked the First Lord of the Admiralty the valuation of the Royal Dockyards for the years 1926–27 and 1927–28, and the annual contributions to local rates in respect of these year?
The figures asked for in the hon. Member's question are as follow:in the last 12 months the Board of Admiralty have overruled the recommendations of the Board of Survey in in- validing cases; and in how many cases have they overruled the decision of the Commander-in-Chief?
In 52 cases of invalidings during the year ended 31st December, 1927, the opinion of the Board of Survey that the cause of invaliding was not attributable has been overruled. In no case was an award of attributability altered. No special recommendations were made by Commanders-in-Chief.
Mercantile Marine
asked the President of the Board of Trade the number of seamen employed in the mercantile marine; the number of Asiatic seamen employed, irrespective of engagement in the United Kingdom; particulars of nationality of Asiatic seamen; the conditions under which they are engaged; and the comparative rates paid to British and Asiatic seamen.
The total number of seamen employed on 31st March, 1927, in sea-going vessels (except yachts and fishing vessels) registered in the United Kingdom, was 200,525, and of this number 52,062 were "lascars," that is, Asiatics or East Africans serving under
| Rating. | European standard rates. | Bombay Lascars. | Calcutta Lascars. | Chinese on Asiatic Agreements. | |||||
| £ | s. | d. | Rupees. | Sterling Equivalent. | Rupees | Sterling Equivalent. | Dollars. | Sterling Equivalent. | |
| Quartermaster (or Lascar sea-cunny) | 9 | 10 | 0 | 60 | 90/- | 55 | 82/6 | — | — |
| Sailor | 9 | 0 | 0 | 30–32 | 45/- to 48/- | 25 | 37/6 | 28 | 65/4 |
| Greaser (Lascar Paniwallah) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 35–44 | 52/6 to 66/- | 26 | 39/- | 34 | 79/4 |
| Fireman | 9 | 10 | 0 | 27–30 | 40/6 to 45/- | 23 | 34/6 | 31–34½. | 72/4 to 79/6 |
| Assistant Steward or General Servant | 8 | 5 | 0 | 34–50 | 51/- to 75/- | 34 | 51/- | 28 | 65/4 |
Unemployment (Plymouth And Devonport)
asked the Minister of Labour the number of people, specifying men, women, boys, and girls,
agreements which were opened, and were to terminate, in Asia. Later information as to the total number employed, and particulars of the total number of Asiatics engaged on European agreements, are not available. I have no exact information as to the nationalities of the lascars, but there is no doubt that the majority of them were natives of British India. The conditions under which Asiatic seamen are engaged cannot be fully described within the compass of the answer to a Parliamentary question. Indian lascars are engaged under conditions prescribed by the Government of India which ensure, among other things, that the lascar is properly cared for on the voyage, that he is returned to India at the end of his engagement, and that his wages run continuously to the date of his return.
As regards the rates paid to British and Asiatic seamen, British seamen are normally paid at the standard rates of wages fixed by the National Maritime Board. There are no standard rates for Asiatics. Asiatic seamen engaged on European agreements are usually paid at the European rates. The following statement gives a comparison between the standard European rates for certain ratings and the rates now paid on certain ships to various classes of Asiatic seamen serving on Asiatic agreements.
on the Devonport Employment Exchange for the month of May, 1928, and the corresponding particulars for Plymouth?
The following table gives the information desired:
NUMBER of persons on the Live Registers of the Plymouth and Devonport Employment Exchanges on 14th May, 1928.
| Men. | Boys. | Women. | Girls. | Total. |
| PLYMOUTH. | ||||
| 3,100 | 131 | 281 | 70 | 3,582 |
| DEVONPOET. | ||||
| 1,510 | 57 | 91 | 56 | 1,714 |
| 1924–5. | 1925–6. | 1926–7. | 1927–8. | |||
| £ | £ | £ | £ | |||
| Hebridean Steamers | … | … | 10,000 | 10,000 | 10,000 | 10,000 |
| Dye Industry | … | … | 2,875 | — | — | — |
| Sugar Beet | … | … | 492,040 | 1,066,090 | 3,225,859 | 4,310,456 |
| Light Horse Breeding (War Office) | … | 28,120 | 30,006 | 29,571 | 29,727 | |
| Motor Transport (War Office) | … | … | 7,152 | 28,724 | 39,592 | 41,057 |
| Cunard Steamship Co. | … | … | 90,000 | 90,000 | 90,000 | 63,699 |
| Civil Aviation | … | … | 138,511 | 137,000 | 172,480 | 226,400 |
| 768,098 | 1,361,880 | 3,567,502 | 4,681,339 | |||
NOTES.—1. The amounts for 1927–8 are in some cases subject to audit.
2. The grant to the Cunard Steamship Company terminated in November, 1927.
Inland Revenue Department (Overtime)
asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury the number of hours overtime, paid and unpaid, recorded as having been worked to the taxes branch of the Inland Revenue Department for
| 1925. | 1926. | 1927. | ||||||
| No. of hours. | Cost. | No. of hours. | Cost. | No. of hours. | Cost. | |||
| £ | £ | £ | ||||||
| Paid overtime | … | … | 736,101 | 68,446 | 541,101 | 55,010 | 361,931 | 37,456 |
| Unpaid overtime | … | … | 196,025 | — | 156,691 | — | 157,776 | — |
| Total | … | … | 932,126 | 68,446 | 697,792 | 55,010 | 519,707 | 37,456 |
Gold Coinage
asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury the countries in which the British gold coinage is in circulation, with its approximate total value; the amount of light gold coins withdrawn from circulation during the past 10 years;
Subsidies And Bounties
asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer if he will give, by financial years, the expenditure from public funds falling under the description of subsidies and bounties to industry from 1st April, 1924, to 31st March, 1928?
The following table sets out by financial years the expenditure from public funds falling under the description of subsidies and bounties to industry from the 1st April, 1924, to the 31st March, 1928.the years 1925, 1920 and 1927, and the cost thereof?
The following Table for the three calendar years ended 31st December, 1927, gives the information required:and whether the loss upon replacement is borne by the countries named or by the British taxpayer?
British gold coin has circulated in certain South American and Eastern countries as well as in some parts of the Empire, but no exact information is obtainable as to the extent to which it still does so. During the last 10 years the Vote for the Royal Mint has borne the cost of rehabilitating upwards of £5,000,000 in sovereigns and half-sovereigns. The greater part of this amount was received through the medium of the Bank of England, the remainder being received and dealt with at authorised branches of the Royal Mint in Australia and South Africa. The loss due to wear on any British gold coin during any period in which it may have been in circulation in a foreign country is of necessity included in the cost of rehabilitation borne by the Royal Mint should such coin ultimately be presented to it for recoinage.
Royal Air Force (Industrial Employes, Farnborough)
asked the Secretary of State for Air the number of industrial employés engaged at the aircraft factory, Farnborough, in May, 1926, 1927 and 1928, respectively?
The numbers on 1st April, the date for which statistical records are most readily available, in 1926, 1927 and 1928, were 879, 833 arid 832, respectively.