Skip to main content

Written Answers

Volume 223: debated on Wednesday 5 December 1928

The text on this page has been created from Hansard archive content, it may contain typographical errors.

Written Answers

Telephone Subscribers, Ex-Directory

asked the Postmaster-General the number of telephone subscribers with whom his Department has special contracts which are marked "ex-directory" and, accordingly, whose names do not appear in the ordinary telephone directory?

There are approximately 350,000 telephone lines rented in the London area and about 9,000 subscribers have asked that their names shall not appear in the telephone directory. No figures are available for the provinces, but the number is probably not large.

Wireless And Cable Services

asked the Postmaster-General (1) how many of the directors in the new Communications Company are to be appointed by the cable companies and how many by the wireless companies;(2) in what way the contract with the Communications Company will ensure that wireless development, including the development of the beam services, will not be hampered by being subordinated to the interests of the cable companies, which will predominate in the merger;(3) why it is proposed that the two directors on the Communications Company, whose nomination requires the approval of the Government, are to be suggested by the cable companies alone and not by the cable and Marconi companies?

I will answer these questions together. I would refer the hon. Member to recommendation (IV) of the Imperial Conference on page 1S of the White Paper. It is, I understand, contemplated that there would be at the outset 22 directors, 10 nominated by the wireless group and 12 by the cable companies. Of the latter two must be approved by the Government, and excluding the Government directors there will be equal representation. The directorate will be reduced as and when opportunities offer to 12. I see no grounds whatever for the fears expressed by the hon. Member as to the hindrance of wireless development.

Snowden Colliery, Kent

asked the Minister of Labour if his attention has been drawn to -the dispute at the Snowden Colliery, Kent and if his Department is taking any steps to intervene in the matter?

I understand from my hon. and gallant Friend the Secretary for Mines that work at this colliery has now been resumed.

Borough Employment Exchange

asked the Minister of Labour what timing arrangements have been introduced at the Walworth Road (Borough) Employment Exchange to obviate the hardship experienced by the unemployed having to stand in the public streets for a considerable time in order to obtain their unemployment pay, and has any consultation taken place between the officials of his Department for the purpose of making suitable improvements; and can be give particulars?

The claimants are divided into groups, and each group is allotted a certain quarter of an hour for attendance at the Exchange. I am informed that periods of waiting beyond a quarter of an hour are in general due to claimants attending earlier than they need.

Litter Nuisance

asked the Minister of Health to what extent local authorities have adopted and are using the powers conferred upon them by Parliament to abate the litter nuisance?

My right hon. Friend regrets that he has not the information, and he is advised that it could only be obtained by circularising local authorities.

Blind Persons (Mental Deficients)

asked the Minister of Health whether his attention has been called to the position of blind persons who are also mentally deficient; and whether, seeing that no adequate provision is made for the transfer of these cases to appropriate colonies and that non-certifiable cases can only be dealt with through the boards of guardians, he will take steps to amend the law in this respect?

There is at present very little accommodation available for the reception of blind persons who are mentally deficient, but this shortage of accommodation is due to financial stringency and my right hon. Friend sees no necessity for any amending legislation. He hopes a time will come when local authorities will be able to co-operate in providing one or more colonies for these cases.

Poor Law Relief (Refund)

asked the Minister of Health if his attention has been drawn to the case of Mrs. Lowe, of 30, Garrison Street, Birmingham, who, on receiving the old age pension at 65 and a refund of £12 from unemployment insurance, was advised by the local committee of the guardians to bring the money to them; that they would save it for her and see her right; that Mrs. Lowe took £11 and left it with the committee, receiving a receipt signed by the relieving officer, stating it was repayment of amount advanced as ordinary relief; if the guardians in so doing are acting within the Regulations; and, if so, will be consider revising them?

I am informed that Mrs. Lowe had not been in receipt of unemployment insurance benefit for some years, and that no question of a refund from that source arises. The lump sum of £13 paid to her was in respect of arrears of old age pension to which she became entitled on the discovery, on the investigation of a claim made this year, that she became 65 in September, 1927, and not, as had been supposed, in September, 1928. During the period covered by the arrears she was in receipt of 11s. per week from the guardians in addition to health insurance benefit. In these circumstances the guardians decided to claim in respect of the past relief a sum of 211 out of the arrears of pension awarded, but to allow Mrs. Lowe to retain the balance. I may add that Mrs. Lowe is now in receipt of 4s. per week from the guardians in addition to her pension.

Landscape Disfigurement

asked the Minister of Health what county councils are using their powers of control over unsightly advertisement hoardings; and whether he is satisfied that these powers are adequate for the purpose?

I have been asked to reply. The total number of county councils which have made bylaws under the Advertisements Regulation Acts is 52, and I will give my hon. Friend a list of them. As my hon. Friend will remember, the control over unsightly advertisements was fully con- sidered by Parliament and the powers of the councils strengthened in 1925, when the amending Advertisements Regulation Act was passed. I am afraid it is much too early to measure the effectiveness of the Act, having in view the five years' exemption conferred on then existing advertisements.

asked the Minister of Health what progress is being made with the work of the Lionel Earle Committee for the abatement of the disfigurement of the town and countryside by unsightly and misplaced petrol pumps?

I have been asked to reply. The Committee is

Year.Number of Houses completed uuderTotals.
Housing, Town Planning, etc., (Scotland) Act, 1919.Housing (Additional Powers) Act, 1919.Housing, etc., Act, 1923.Housing (Financial Provisions) Act, 1924.
General.Slum Clearance.
19214,4371,142———5,579
19229,492980———10,472
19236,3098912208—6,618
19242,34651,416621—4,388
19251,891—4,2001,5475468,184
1926204—5,6832,0004,58312,470
192722—4,2352,04612,72919,032
1928 (to 31st October)——2,2981,80210,25714,357
24,7012,21617,8448,22428,11581,100

Note.—During the same period, in addition to the above, 17, demonstration steel houses were built by local authorities and 2,552 steel houses by the Second Scottish National Housing Company (Housing Trust), Ltd., with State assistance in both cases.

Local Government And Rating

Local Taxation Account

asked the Minister of Health if he will explain his reasons for repealing Section 107 (6) (except so far as it relates to Scotland) of the National Health Insurance Act, 1924, in page 154 of the Local Government Bill?

The repeal of the enactment to which the hon. Member refers is consequential on the winding up of the Local Taxation Account for which provision is made in Clause 68 (3) of the Bill.

now sitting, and I hope that its work will not take long, but at present it is too early to say when it will be in a position to present its report.

Housing, Scotland (Statistics)

asked the Secretary of State for Scotland the number of new houses built in Scotland under the various Housing Acts since 1021 up to the latest date for which returns are available?

The following Return shows the number of houses completed under the various Housing Acts during the years 1921–1928 inclusive.

West Ham (Elemental Education Grant)

asked the Minister of Health whether in consequence of the increased assessments in the Borough of West Ham, which will take effect from 1st April, 1929, the product of a penny rate will be greater; whether the Government grant for elementary education will be reduced; and whether it is intended to revise the Board of Education formula?

I have been asked to reply. If the assessments are increased, the produce of a penny rate will be greater and the grant payable in respect of elementary education will be propor- tionately less. Although I do not propose to alter the formula so far as it relates to the produce of a sevenpenny rate in the year 1929–30, I do propose to alter the regulations in order to provide that, approximately, the same amount of money as at present will be distributed in necessitous area grant for the coming financial year.

Royal Navy

Ship Construction

asked the First Lord of the Admiralty the amount of new construction in the year 1912–13, in the year 1924–25, and in the year 1927–28, and the tonnage built, in each of the respective years in private yards, and the tonnage in national yards, of all vessels built for Admiralty service?

The figures required are as follow:

Total tonnage of New Programme.Built in Contract Yards.Built in Royal Yards.
1912–1913.
201,046 tons137,72263,324
(In addition four ships built in Contract Yards were obtained by purchase.)
1924–1925.
52,483 tons22,48330,000
1927–1928.
32,860 tons22,72510,135

asked the First Lord of the Admiralty if he will set out what has been the cost of each of the four cruisers and two submarines, respectively, allocated to the Royal Dockyards for the period March, 1025, to March, 1928; the cost of each of the four cruisers, 10 submarines, nine destroyers, a repair ship, a depot ship, two minesweepers, and four gunboats, respectively, built by private firms during the same period; and whether he will set out the heads under which the expenditure is divided in respect of labour, materials, etc.?

With the exception of the four gunboats of the 1925 programme, the ships mentioned have not yet been completed, and their actual cost cannot, therefore, be stated. Their estimated cost, in so far as the information is complete and available for publication, is set out under the respective heads in the Programme of Shipbuilding appended to the current Navy Estimates.

Messing Allowance

asked the First Lord of the Admiralty whether he can see his way to grant an increased messing allowance to the Navy on account of the high mess bills paid monthly by the men in those ships where the standard ration and messing allowance system is in force, and on account of the inability of accountant officers to provide a menu satisfactory to the ship's company where the general mess system is in force, whilst he has to work according to the present money allowance?

The answer is in the negative. The present messing allowance combined with the Service standard ration, is considered sufficient to provide a reasonable standard of dietary; and experience under the general mess system goes to show that the menus are satisfactory.

Royal Air Force (Flung Boats, Damage)

asked the First Lord of the Admiralty whether, during the recent gales, any naval seaplanes have broken away from their moorings at Portland Harbour and been wrecked: and can be state the loss entailed?

I have been asked to reply. The aircraft damaged at Portland in the gale of 23rd November were three Royal Air Force flying boats. One of these, a wooden-hulled boat, parted from her moorings, was wrecked against the breakwater and is, I fear, a complete loss except for the engines, which have been salved and are being repaired. The other two, which are metal-hulled boats, collided with one another and sank, but their hulls and engines have been salved and are now also undergoing repair.

House Of Commons (Decorations)

asked the Under-Secretary of State for the Home Department, as representing the First Commissioner of Works, if his attention has been drawn to the dirty paint or wash on the windows of the door leading to the terrace at the foot of the red staircase; and if he will make provision for the replacing of the present glass in the door by stained glass in accordance with the decorations of the staircase and waiting lobby?

As the hon. Member is doubtless aware, the door in question forms the external door of the Lobby which contains Professor Tristram's fine reproductions of old paintings in St. Stephen's Chapel. In order to tone down the glare on the paintings, the lower portions of the glass panels of the door were coated with frosting varnish. This, however, has been affected by changes of temperature, and it is proposed to substitute suitable tinted glass. It is not considered advisable to insert stained glass, as the colours would compete with those of the pictures.

China

British Missionaries

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether he has received a Report on the incident in which Miss Grace Muriel Mann, a woman missionary, was attacked by Chinese bandits and shot while on her way from Tiayuanfu to Hsin Chow, in the province of Shansi, and can be give the House particulars; how many other missionaries, either women or men, have been captured by Chinese bandits during the last three years; and how many of them have been eventually released?

As regards Miss Mann, I can add nothing to the reply given on 28th November to the hon. Member for Anglesey (Sir R. Thomas) and to the reports in the Press, except that Sir M. Lampson has urged Marshal Yen Hsi-shan to call for a report of the circumstances of the lady's death and to have every effort made to bring the criminals to justice. I have not complete particulars of non-British missionaries captured by brigands. In the reply already referred to, particulars were given of three British missionaries who have been killed; in addition, during the past three years the number of British missionaries or members of their families captured by brigands is six men, 11 women and one child, all of whom were released after shorter or longer periods of captivity.

Washington Treaty Powers (Communications)

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs if His Majesty's Government have any understanding with any other Government as to joint action in China; and, if so, whether he will use his best offices to ensure at the earliest possible date a mutual settlement on a friendly basis with the Nationalist Government of China of all outstanding urgent questions?

As regards the first part of his question, I would refer the hon. Member to my reply to the hon. Member for Penistone (Mr. Rennie Smith) on 28th November. I am always anxious to do all in my power to promote a friendly settlement of outstanding questions, and shall certainly continue my efforts in this direction whenever an opportunity presents itself.

Diplomatic Privilege

asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs whether, in preparing and revising the latest list of persons who can claim diplomatic immunity, he has taken any steps to tighten up the conditions and to scrutinise carefully the occupations of those whose names are submitted?

I would refer the hon. Member to the answer which I gave him in reply to two other questions on this subject. on the 3rd instant.

Income Tax Forms

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer whether he will consider setting up a further Departmental Committee for the purpose of inquiring into the simplification of Income Tax forms so as to render these forms readily comprehensible?

I would refer the hon. Member to the reply which I gave him on 16th November, 1926, of which I am sending him a copy, and to which I have nothing to add.

Open-Air Schools

asked the President of the Board of Education whether there are any certified day open-air schools for children in Hampshire, and, if so, where are they?

If the hon. Member's question refers to the Administrative County of Hampshire, the reply is that there are no certified day open-air schools in the area; there is one such school in Portsmouth.