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Written Answers

Volume 255: debated on Wednesday 15 July 1931

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Written Answers

Nigeria (Railway Works)

asked the Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies, whether any grants have been made from the Colonial Development Fund for railway development in. Nigeria?

A grant from the Colonial Development Fund has been approved towards the cost of re-aligning and relay- ing the Minna-Kaduna section of the Nigerian Railway. The contribution consists of free grants of the interest paid for seven years on such moneys, not exceeding £420,000, as it may be necessary for the Colonial Government to raise to meet the cost of the work.

asked the Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies for what reasons the Nigerian Government placed contracts for certain railway works between Minna and Kaduna Junction with outside contractors at a time when, owing to shortage of work, the Nigerian Government is reducing the number of European foremen and engineers in its direct employ; and how the lowest tenders for this work of the local British and native Nigerian contractors compared with the tender accepted from a local Italian firm of contractors?

I have not the information necessary to enable me to answer either part of the question. The Governor of Nigeria is being asked for a report.

Cyprus (Private Correspondence)

asked the Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies if he has considered the representations made to him with regard to the tampering with letters during their transmission through the Post Office between Cyprus and this country; under what regulations has this interference with private correspondence been carried on; and is the Cyprus Government giving effect to their resolution recently passed by the Legislative Council of Cyprus urging non-interference with correspondence while through the Cyprus post office?

Certain representations were received in March last and referred to the Governor, who reported that no special interference with the complainant's correspondence had been authorised, but that the correspondence of certain persons suspected of seditious or Communistic propaganda had been under censorship in December and January last. It is possible that letters addressed by such persons to the complainant have been opened. Authority for such action can be given under the Post Office Law. No resolution of the Legislative Council on the subject has yet been received.

Migrants (Dominion Deportations)

asked the Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs what has been the number of British citizens compulsorily repatriated to Great Britain from each of the Dominions during the past six months?

I am informed by the respective Dominion Government migration authorities that the numbers of United Kingdom migrants who were deported during the six months ended 30th June, 1931, are as follow:

Canada1,151
Australia51
Union of South Africa12
New ZealandNil.

Regent's Park (Cricket, Accidents)

asked the First Commissioner of Works the number of accidents which have occurred through cricket in Regent's Park either to players or spectators; and whether he will arrange for the cricket pitches to be spaced further apart?

The accidents recorded during 1929, 1930 and the current year number 22. Spectators were involved in seven cases. The accidents were all of a minor character not necessitating hospital treatment. Experience has shown that the spacing of cricket pitches further apart tends to encourage the public to make use of the intervening area and to interfere with play. For this reason, I do not propose to make any alteration.

Transport

Traffic Control, Hyde Park

asked the First Commissioner of Works whether his attention has been drawn to the traffic blocks which occur in Hyde Park at the Victoria Gate entrance; and what action he proposes to take in regard to this matter?

I am at present in communication with the other authorities concerned, as to whether any measures can be taken to facilitate the flow of traffic at this point.

Accidents, Kingston By-Pass

asked the Minister of Transport whether he is aware of the numerous accidents which have occurred on the Kingston by-pass road at the junction of Warren Drive with the bypass at Tolworth Rise; and whether he will take steps to ensure greater safety by erecting a beacon at the centre of the junction and instituting one-way traffic round it similar to the arrangement at the Hook-Leatherhead crossing?

My attention had not been previously drawn to the accidents occurring at this junction. Arrangements were recently made for the erection of a lamp at the junction, but I am having inquiries made in order to ascertain whether any further action could usefully be taken by the local authorities to ensure greater safety.

Horse-Drawn Vehicles (Separate Road Tracks)

asked the Minister of Transport whether he has considered the representation sent to him from the Rural District Councils' Association that in all future improvements and widenings to classified roads the principle should be adopted, as in many other countries, of providing a metalled track suitable for motor traffic with 8 to 10 feet of gravelled roadway on one or both sides suitable for horses and horse-drawn vehicles; and whether he is prepared to give effect to this suggestion?

I cannot trace any such representation from the Rural District Councils' Association as that to which the hon. Member refers. It is the aim of my Department to secure the provision of carriageways which will be suitable for use both by horse-drawn and mechanically-propelled vehicles, without incurring the largely increased expense of providing separate tracks.

London Traffic (Unhired Cabs) Regulations

asked the Minister of Transport if he has reached any decision and, if so, what, with regard to the restricting regulations proposed to be applied to taximeter-cab drivers in certain streets of London?

The representations which I have received regarding the proposed London Traffic (Unhired Cabs) Regulations have been referred to the London and Home Counties Traffic Advisory Committee, and I am awaiting their report before reaching any decision in the matter.

Motor Coach Services

asked the Minister of Transport the reasons for the threatened suspension by the traffic commissioners of the through service between Malmesbury and Gloucester as supplied by the Grey Motors, of Minchinhampton; whether he is aware that the district councils of Tetbury, Minchinhampton, Avening, and Nailsworth are in favour of its retention; and whether he will cause this decision to be reconsidered?

The company concerned are exercising their right of appeal under the Road Traffic Act against the decision of the traffic commissioners for the area. It is my practice to hold an inquiry as soon as possible in such cases, so as to assist me in reaching a decision.

Trade Facilities And Export Credits

asked the Financial Secretary to the Treasury if he will furnish a statement of the guarantees which have been given, showing the items separately, and the amounts now outstanding under the Trades Facilities Act and under the Export Credits Scheme?

Information with regard to the guarantees given under the Trade Facilities Acts and the amount outstanding under that scheme has been published in the White Papers issued under Section 1 (5) of the Acts ending with Command Paper No. 93 of 1931. As regards Export Credits, I am informed that from the introduction of the present Export Credits Guarantee Scheme in July, 1926, up to the end of June, 1931, the Export Credits Guarantee Department had entered into contracts guaranteeing the payment of bills of exchange for a maximum of £23,166,733 on which its maximum liability was £14,474,667. The amount outstanding on 30th June, 1931, was £6,566,534, on which the Department's liability was £4,089,664. I am unable to show each item separately, as the Department is pledged not to disclose particulars of individual transactions.

Naval Expenditure

asked the Prime Minister on what basis the figures of naval expenditure for 1914 in his recent statement were converted into present day currency in the case of Great Britain and France, respectively?

In the absence of any definite standard for conversion of 1914 figures into terms of present-day currency, and in order to obtain some general measure of comparison which might be applicable to the estimates of each country concerned for each sucessive post-War year, the 1914 figures were converted on the basis of the average index of wholesale prices of the respective countries for the period 1922 to 1930 inclusive.

Agriculture

Allotments (Unemployed)

asked the Minister of Agriculture the amount expended by the Allotment Gardens for the Unemployed Central Committee in the provision of fertilisers to the latest convenient date; the names of the firms and companies from which fertilisers have been, purchased; and the amount of business passed to each?

The amount of expenditure incurred in the purchase (including rail and delivery charges) of fertilisers, but not including lime, up to 14th July

Year.Permanent Grass.Arable Land.Wheat.Barley.Oats.Potatoes.
Acres.Acres.Acres.Acres.Acres.Acres.
186710,914,00314,433,4923,256,7582,040,6781,753,367334,688
192114,525,83511,618,2361,976,0041,435,6202,148,943557,800
192214,715,27811,310,5151,966,9171,364,0482,163,965561,177
192314,762,12411,181,1371,740,2571,326,9471,977,633466,653
192414,948,12410,928,6731,544,8041,314,0722,037,948452,242
192515,073,43310,682,0531,499,6281,317,8101,868,176493,241
192615,128,18610 547,9251,592,2121,147,6621,863,908499,410
192715,280,24310,310,0871,635,9801,048,9261,751,146513,947
192815,396,50710,108,7451,395,5431,185,0031,762,716489,019
192915,489,9219,947,7581,330,2091,120,2821,854,408518,808
193015,547,4989,832,9491,346,1501,020,2251,778,597424,660

is approximately £9,030, and the names of the firms and the approximate amount of business in each case are given below. The figures are subject to adjustment as some of the accounts have still to be examined.

£
Basic Slag and Phosphate Companies Limited4,207
J. Batley and Son432
Blaydon Manure and Alkali Co (1877) Limited799
Cannock Agricultural Company937
I. C. I. Metals, Limited305
Thomas Ness, Limited1,123
Norrington, Hingston and Company Limited41
E. Webb and Sons (Stourbridge) Limited1,186
9,030

No contracts were made for the supply of lime, which was obtained mainly from local sources at a total cost of approximately £2,620.

Statistics

asked the Minister of Agriculture in respect of England and Wales, the acreage under permanent grass for the first year for which he has statistics and also for each of the past 10 years; the acreage under arable cultivation for the same years; and the acreage under wheat, barley, oats, and potatoes, respectively, for the same years?

The following statement shows the acreage of permanent grass, arable land, wheat, barley, oats and potatoes in England and Wales in the under-mentioned years.

asked the Minister of Agriculture in respect of England and Wales, the total number, respectively, of horses, cattle, sheep, and pigs for the first year for which he has

Year.Horses.*Cattle.Sheep.Pigs.
No.No.No.No.
18674,013,56422,025,4982,778,672
19211,384,5875,516,72413,831,5132,505,466
19221,340,4955,722,66113,438,0202,298,936
19231,281,2795,822,99213,835,5332,611,606
19241,232,1985,894,32914,843,1953,228,330
19251,164,2406,163,33015,974,7942,644,356
19261,128,7966,253,08516,858,6852,200,012
19271,077,2216,275,24017,072,2752,691,514
19281,038,4606,026,43316,399,6102,971,043
1929999,2735,957,59416,105,4532,366,543
1930961,3535,849,77616,315,8432,310,241
*Total horses used for agricultural purposes (including mares kept for breeding) and unbroken horses. In the years, 1921–30, other horses on agricultural holdings are included.
† Information not collected. In 1869 number was 1,274,161.

Sugar-Beet Industry

asked the Minister of Agriculture if he will give particulars relating to the length and cost of haulage of beet consignments in Belgium to supplement the figures given with regard to other countries in tables 41 and 42 of the report on the Sugar-Beet Industry published by the Ministry?

statistics; and for each of the past 10 years?

The following statement shows the number of horses, cattle, sheep and pigs in England and Wales in each of the under-mentioned years.

I understand that the authors of the report decided, after eon-suiting leading authorities in Belgium, that the information available as to the length and cost of haulage of beet consignments in that country would not be truly comparative for the purposes of the tables mentioned. I am, however, sending the right hon. Gentleman certain particulars in regard to railway rates in Belgium which have been obtained.