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Written Answers

Volume 256: debated on Thursday 24 September 1931

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Written Answers

Road Junction, Coleorton

asked the Minister of Transport if he will state how many accidents have been reported during the past two years at the Coleorton crossroads, near the Beaumont Arms, Coleorton, near Leicester; how long is it since a decision was made to remove the blind corners at this particular spot; and what is the cause of the delay in removing the corners in question?

There is no record in the Department of any accidents at this point, and no proposals have been received from the highway authority for the improvement of the road junction. I will, however, cause inquiries to be made.

Necessitous School Children (Boots)

asked the President of the Board of Education if he will make a special grant to education committees in order that they may provide boots for necessitous school children?

I have no statutory power to authorise local education authorities to provide boots for necessitous school children or to make a special grant for this purpose.

Teachers' Contracts

asked the President of the Board of Education whether, in exercising the powers proposed in the National Economy Bill with regard to terminating teachers' contracts, provision will be made for new contracts to be drawn up between them and the local authorities, and, the old contracts being terminated, for older teachers who desire to retire from the profession forthwith to do so without the usual statutory notice?

Provision will be made by Order-in-Council for the modification of the existing contracts of teachers in grant-aided schools, not for their termination or for the making of new contracts. The modified contracts will continue in force until terminated by either party or by mutual agreement in accordance with the ordinary law, and this will apply to a teacher who wishes to retire from the profession.

Postal Deliveries, Sunderland

asked the Postmaster-General if he has had any objections to the rearrangement of the Saturday deliveries of the post in Sunderland; and whether he is aware that the arrangement has met with the approval of the borough council as well as the postmen, who are now able to have a free Saturday afternoon, and that there is a general desire tht the arrangement be continued?

I have received objections to the rearrangement referred to, and I am making inquiry on the subject. I will write to the hon. Member as soon as the inquiry is completed.

Maternal Mortality And Mor-Bidity (Committee's Report)

asked the Minister of Health if he has yet received the final report of the departmental committee on maternal mortality and morbidity?

No, Sir, but I understand that this report is now in preparation, and it will be completed as soon as practicable.

Land Drainage Act, 1930 (Rates)

asked the Minister of Health whether he is aware that rates on account of expenditure incurred under the Land Drainage Act, 1930, are being levied on occupiers of land which in no way benefits by the drainage operations in question; and whether he proposes to issue any instructions to local authorities with regard to this matter?

I have been asked to reply. If my hon. Friend knows of any case where rates under the Land Drainage Act, 1930, are being levied by drainage authorities on persons not liable under the terms of the Statute, I shall be glad if he will let me have particulars.

India (Jammu And Kashmir, Propaganda)

asked the Secretary of State for India whether any action has been taken by the Government of India or the local governments to deal with persons responsible for the circulation of inaccurate stories in British India calculated to excite popular feeling among certain sections of the population against the ruling house of Jammu and Kashmir?

Owing to the agitation referred to, it has been found necessary to prohibit processions in Sialkot, a town on the border of Jammu. No other special action taken in connection with this agitation has been reported to me, but, as the hon. and gallant Member is no doubt aware, the circulation of inaccurate and tendencious reports regarding the affairs of an Indian State might render their authors liable to prosecution.

Unemployment

Ayr Burghs

asked the Minister of Labour the total number of unemployed persons in the Ayr district of burghs on 30th May, 1929, and 31st August, 1931, respectively?

The number of persons on the registers of Employment Exchanges in the Parliamentary Division of Ayr Burghs was 6,294 on 27th May, 1929, and 14,933 on 31st August, 1931.

Borough

asked the Minister of Labour the total number of persons registered as unemployed at the Borough Employment Exchange at the latest convenient date; and will he give separate figures for male adults, male juniors, female adults, and female juniors, with the number in each of these four classes who are in receipt of benefit?

On 14th September, 1931, there were on the register of the Borough Employment Exchange 9,929 men, 226 boys, 3,368 women and 200 girls. The corresponding numbers with claims to benefit, admitted or under consideration were 9,472, 50, 3,101 and 17 respectively.

Transitional Benefit (Needs Test)

asked the Minister of Labour whether it is proposed that, in assessing the income of unemployed persons on transitional benefit, pensions received for the loss of sons in the War shall be taken into account and, deducted from the benefit?

A.—Number of Persons on the Registers at 14th September, 1931.
Employment Exchange.Men.Boys.Women.Girls.Total.
Wakefield5,0292221,5022316,984
Rothwell1,22755178231,483
B.—Number of Men and Women on the Registers at 24th August, 1931, with Claims authorised for Transitional Payments.
Employment Exchange.Men.Women.Total.
Wakefield814117931
Rothwell26315278
In regard to the latter part of the question, I would refer the hon. Member to a reply which I gave to a similar question by the hon. Member for Lincoln (Mr. B. A. Taylor) on the 15th instant.

The assessments of the amount of transitional payment to be paid to an applicant will be made by the public assistance committees, who will take into account such income as they would take into account in the case of an unemployed able-bodied person who applies to them for assistance.

asked the Minister of Labour the number of persons (men, women, boys, and girls) registered as unemployed within the area of the Employment Exchanges at Wakefield, Horbury, and Rothwell at the latest possible date, and the number who are at present in receipt of transitional unemployment benefit in the same areas who will be referred to the public assistance committees for the calculation of their rate of benefit; and whether the earnings of other members of the family and any other income into the household will be taken into account by the public assistance committees when deciding the amount of need of the unemployed persons?

There is no Employment Exchange at Horbury, and persons in that area probably register at Wakefield. The following tables give the information desired in respect of Wake field and Rothwell.

Women (Claims)

asked the Minister of Labour if he will give particulars with regard to the circular which he has issued to managers of Employment Exchanges dealing with inquiries into income to be made in cases of claims made by insured women; what procedure is to be adopted for such inquiries; and under what authority such inquiries are being made?

I know of no such circular. Perhaps the hon. Member will let me know what her information is.

Lancashire

asked the Minister of Labour what was the increase in the number of registered unemployed persons in Lancashire between 10th May, 1929, and 22nd August, 1931?

Between 13th May, 1929, and 17th August, 1931, the nearest date for which figures are available, the numbers of persons on the registers of Employment Exchanges in Lancashire increased by 343,259, from 216,044 to 559,303.

Duke Of York's Royal Military School

asked the Secretary of State for War why a number of boys now in the Duke of York's School are being sent back to their homes; how many of these children are orphans; what is the total number of boys in the school; and how many are orphans?

No boys at present at the Duke of York's Royal Military School are being discharged unless they have completed their normal period of training at the school. The present establishment of boys at the school is 480. Of this number at the present time 19 have neither fathers nor mothers, 218 are fatherless and 83 are motherless.

Iron And Steel Trades (Inquiry)

asked the Prime Minister if he will now consider the desirability of publishing the report of the inquiry into the iron and steel trades?

I have not had an opportunity of acquanting myself with my right hon. Friend's views on this matter.

National Finance

Continental Visits

asked the Secretary to the Overseas Trade Department whether he will recommend the Travel Association to let it be known to the public generally and, in particular, among various university and school authorities, that one of the means by which to reduce the strain on the pound sterling is to discontinue, at least temporarily, the practice of spending money upon winter sports on the Continent; and that it is desirable that money spent on holidays should be spent, as far as possible, in this country?

It is the function of the Travel Association to make known abroad the advantages of visiting this country. The desirability temporarily of discontinuing visits to the Continent has been dealt with by the Chancellor of the Exchequer in his recent broadcast talk, which was widely reproduced in the Press.

Taxation (In Mrnational Comparisons)

asked the Chancellor of the Exchequer what will be the taxation per head in this country in a full year under present taxation proposals as compared with the latest available figures for France, Germany, Italy and the United States?

The taxation per head in this country in a full year under the proposals in the Finance Bill will be £16 7s. 1d. The latest available figures for the other countries named are as follow:

Taxation per head.= £ at par.
£s.d.
France1243 francs1002
Germany143·45 Reichsmarks705
Italy414 lire496
U.S.A.$28·765180
In the case of Germany and the United States of America the figures refer only to Federal taxes, and local taxation is excluded in all cases. For this and other reasons, the figures are not strictly comparable.

Harton Coal Company (Wage-Earners)

asked the Secretary for Mines the number of wage-earners employed at the Harton, St. Hilda and Westoe, Boldon and Whitburn pits, respectively, of the Harton Coal Company, South Shields, for each week of the last 12 months for which figures are available?

I am sending the hon. Member the information desired, which involves a very long tabular statement.

asked the Secretary for Mines the number of wage-earners employed at the Harton, St. Hilda and Westoe, Boldon and Whitburn pits, respectively, of the Harton Coal Company, South Shields, on the dates in 1919, 1920, 1921, and 1922 which correspond to 12th September, 1931?

The only information available for these years relates to the number of persons ordinarily employed during the year and is as follows:

Name of Pit.1919.1920.1921.1922.
Harton3,3213,3153,4062,957
St. Hilda and Westoe.2,9093,0953,0332,727
Boldon2,8202,9922,9293,163
Whitburn3,2133,3603,4973,565
These figures are not strictly comparable with those given to the hon. Member on 16th September for the years 1923 to 1931, as they include clerks and salaried persons and do not relate to a specific date.

Royal Navy

Lower-Deck Ratings (Promotion)

asked the First Lord of the Admiralty the number and ages of the lower-deck ratings who appeared before the selections boards for the commissioned rank of mate at Portsmouth, Devonport, and Chatham, and on foreign stations in August last?

Twelve candidates appeared before the recent Fleet selection boards for consideration for promotion to the rank of mate. Their ages were approximately as follow:

1 aged 21.1 aged 23.
2 aged 21½.2 aged 23½.
2 aged 22.1 aged 24½.
3 aged 22½.

Cadet Entry

asked the First Lord of the Admiralty when an announcement on the report of the committee on the systems of cadet entry into the Navy will be made?

The consideration of the committee's proposals has not yet reached a stage at which I can take a decision, and I am sorry that I cannot say when I shall be able to make an announcement.

Metropolitan Police

Disciplinary Action

asked the Home Secretary whether any further disciplinary action is being taken in connection with bookmakers and police; whether the C Division was the only division found to be concerned in taking money; whether any inquiry has been held into similar practices in any other division; if so, what has been the result; and whether he and the Commissioner are satisfied that the practice has now ceased?

Three isolated cases have occurred in other divisions. In two oases the men concerned have been dismissed; in the other case inquiries are still proceeding. The matter is still engaging the Commissioner's attention, and should any further cases come to light the necessary action will, of course, be taken.

Statistics

asked the Home Secretary the number of official posts in each grade, from chief constable to commissioner, inclusive, in the Metropolitan Police Force, and the salaries attached thereto, at the present time and at the corresponding period in 1914, 1920, and 1928; how many in each grade have risen from the ranks of the police; and how many in each grade are attached to the Criminal Investigation Department, the uniform branch, and the mounted branch, respectively, in each of the years mentioned?

Commissioner.Assistant Commissioners.Deputy Assistant Commissioners.Chief Constables.
Post.Salary.Posts.Salaries.Posts.Salaries.Posts.Salaries.
September, 1914—
Uniform Branch1£2,5003£1,2004£600–800
C.I.D.11£750–850
September, 1920—
Uniform Branch1£,3000 + special bonus £500.23 at £1,200 1 Director of Intelligence at £2,000 (all receive bonus in addition).4£800-£1,000
C.I.D.21£800-£1,000.
Mounted Branch1
(1 from the ranks)(2 from the ranks)
September, 1928—
Uniform Branch131 (Deputy Commissioner) at £1,800 and 3 at £1,500.£1,000-£1,200.4
C.I.D.£3,000121
Mounted Branch1
(3 from the ranks)
September, 1931—1 (Deputy Commissioner) at £1,800 and 3 at £1,500.
Uniform Branch136
C.I.D.121
Mounted Branch1
(5 from the ranks)

The particulars for which the hon. Member asks are given in the following table.