Written Answers
India
British Guiana
asked the Secretary of State for India whether the Government of India have made their views known to the Government of the Union of South Africa on the proposals for a colonisation scheme in British Guiana for Indians from South Africa; and when a decision is likely to be taken in the matter?
I have no information, but will inquire.
Government Stores
asked the Secretary of State for India when it is anticipated that a decision will be arrived at by the Government of India upon the recommendations of the Stores, Stationery and Printing Retrenchment Committee with regard to the purchase of all stores other than those of a specially technical nature through the Indian stores department?
The matter is, I believe, still under consideration.
Registered Accountants (Notifications)
asked the Secretary of State for India whether the Govern- ment of India will consider the advisability of forwarding to each registered accountant in India a copy of every notification under the Auditors Certificate Rules of 1932 and a copy of the proceedings of the Indian Accountancy Board, or what steps they propose to take to bring such notifications to their attention?
I will communicate the hon. Member's suggestion to the Government of India.
Railways
asked the Secretary of State for India whether the Government of India propose to take any steps with a view to carrying out the recommendation of the Retrenchment Advisory Committee for the abolition of the concessions granted by the Lee Commission with a view to affecting economies in railway administration?
The Railway Retrenchment Sub-Committee of the Retrenchment Advisory Committee did not recommend the abolition of the Lee Commission concessions. Revised scales of pay have been adopted for new entrants as recommended by the committee.
asked the Secretary of State for India whether the Government of India, in making allocations to the depreciation fund of the Indian railways, has regard to the state of equipment of the railways; and, if not, what steps they propose to take in the matter?
The present allocations to the depreciation fund of Indian State Railways represent roughly the value of the various classes of wasting assets divided by their assumed lives, and are much larger than the cost of the renewals at present required. It is the intention of the Government of India to have the whole of the existing arrangements connected with the depreciation fund investigated during the next financial year.
Disabled Indian Soldiers (Pensions)
asked the Secretary of State for India whether the Government of India has under consideration, or will consider, the advisability of appointing a committee of inquiry to investigate the allegations of under-payment or nonpayment of pensions to disabled Indian soldiers?
I would invite the hon. and gallant Member's attention to the Debate that took place on this subject in the Indian Legislative Assembly on 15th February last. I am sending him a copy of the report.
Income Tax
asked the Secretary of State for India whether the Government of India will consider the advisability of securing that provision is made in the Indian Income Tax (Amendment) Bill for the establishment of a special permanent tribunal in each province, unconnected with the Income Tax Department or the Central Board of Revenue, for the purpose of dealing with appeals against the orders of Income Tax officers, assistant commissioners, or commissioners of Income Tax?
A proposal of this nature was debated in the Indian Legislative Assembly on 2nd February, and the Bill in connection with which the point arose has been referred to a Select Committee.
Indian Marine Act Amendment Bill
asked the Secretary of State for India whether it is the intention of the Government of India to ensure that the reserve proposed to be established by the Indian Marine Act Amendment Bill shall be predominantly Indian in character; and if so, what steps they propose to take in the matter?
I cannot yet add anything to the reply I gave on this subject to the hon. Member for St. Rollox (Mr. Leonard) on 13th March.
Workmen's Compensation
asked the Secretary of State for India whether he is aware that the provisions of the Workmen's Compensation Act Amendment Bill now before the Legislative Assembly depart from the proposals of the Royal Commission on Indian Labour in the matter of the scale of compensation; and whether he will direct the Government of India to have regard to the recommendations of the Royal Commission in this respect?
The Bill as introduced by the Government embodied the scale recommended by the Commission, but a slight modification has been recommended by the Selection Committee of the Assembly to which it has been referred.
Civil Disobedience Campaign
asked the Secretary of State for India whether he is aware of the suppression of the relevant passages from the correspondence between the Governor-General and Mr. Gandhi in the official communique recently issued by the Government of India on the subject of the resumption of civil disobedience in 1932; and whether he will give instructions to have these omissions made good in a fresh communique?
The full text of the correspondence between the Viceroy and Mr. Gandhi was published in India in the Gazette of India of 16th January, 1932, and in this country in Command Paper 4014 of 1932. The communique recently issued did not profess to repeat the whole correspondence and merely quoted the relevant extracts to disprove the allegation that the Viceroy had refused to see Mr. Gandhi, see no reason for the issue of any further communique on the subject.
Murders, Quetta
asked the Secretary of State for India if he can give any details as to the circumstances of the murder of Colonel Abbot and his wife at Quetta; and whether the motive for the crime is known?
I was informed on 21st March that Colonel Abbot and his wife were found murdered in their house that morning. No motive for the crime was known, and no reason was found for suspecting any political connection. Further investigations are being made. I should like to take this opportunity of expressing my deep sympathy with the relatives.
Indian Civil Service
asked the Secretary of State for India the number of successful candidates for the Indian Civil Service in each of the years 1921 to 1932 who obtained places, respectively, in the joint examination for the administrative grade of the home Civil Service, for the Indian Civil Service, and for Eastern cadetships as follows: between places 1–20, places 21–40, places 41–60, places 61 and below?
The following tabular statement contains the figures asked for by my Noble Friend:
| Position, in the Table of Results of the Administrative Group Competitions, of candidates appointed to the Indian Civil Service by open competitive examination in London during the twelve years 1921–32. | ||||||
| — | 1–20. | 21–40. | 41–60. | 61 and below. | ||
| 1921 | … | … | 6 | 10 | — | — |
| 1922 | … | … | 15 | 1 | — | — |
| 1923 | … | … | 11 | — | — | — |
| 1924 | … | … | 11 | — | — | — |
| 1925 | … | … | 4 | 6 | 15 | 11 |
| 1926 | … | … | 6 | 6 | 8 | 20 |
| 1927 | … | … | 9 | 11 | 13 | 25 |
| 1928 | … | … | 9 | 9 | 13 | 21 |
| 1929 | … | … | 8 | 10 | 12 | 22 |
| 1930 | … | … | 4 | 6 | 11 | 28 |
| 1931 | … | … | 4 | 5 | 9 | 16 |
| 1932 | … | … | 1 | 6 | 10 | 13 |
| Note.—A considerable proportion of the candidates whose names appear in the Tables of Results of the Administrative Group Competitions offer themselves for appointment to the Home Civil Service only. | ||||||
Vaccination
asked the Secretary of State for India what is the total number of municipalities in British India; and in how many of these municipalities is vaccination compulsory?
The total number of municipalities in 1929–30 was 777. As regards the second part of the question my latest and fullest information is contained in the following extract from the report of the Director of Public Health for the Government of Bombay for 1930:
Compulsory V accination.—Exclu ding Bombay City, Aden and the seven Cantonments of Ahmedabad, Ahmednagar, Poona, Kirkee, Hyderabad, Belgaum and Deolali, the Vaccination Act is in force in only 17 towns of the Presidency. In other provinces vaccination is compulsory in urban and rural areas as under:
Bengal Presidency.—Rural and urban areas including the existing 116 municipalities.
Madras.—All (82) municipal towns, 17 districts and major portion of the remaining districts.
United Provinces.—156 municipalities, cantonments and notified area committees and some town areas.
Burma.—63 municipalities and notified area committees and some districts.
Bihar and Orissa.—58 municipal towns and certain rural areas.
Central Provinces.—All municipal and notified area committees except one.
Assam.—23 towns.
Punjab.—106 towns.
North-West Frontier Province.—Nine towns.
Coorg.—Two towns.
Naval And Military Pensions And Grants
asked the Minister of Pensions if his attention has been drawn to the case of Mr. F. Hill, of 77, Hamilton Road, Golders Green, who is in receipt of a pension of 70 per cent. in respect of pulmonary tuberculosis and is at present undergoing treatment; whether he is aware that the doctor has been informed that the liability of the Ministry will not extend to more than two attendances per week, whether made at the surgery or the patient's house; and will he state the reason for limiting the discretion of the doctor in attending a man seriously ill?
It is not the case that the Ministry limited the discretion of the doctor attending Mr. Hill. At the outset, the Ministry undertook to defray the cost of two attendances a week, and asked the doctor to report immediately if, in his opinion, more frequent attendances were necessary. No representations to this effect have been received, but on the contrary, it has since been reported that Mr. Hill was returning to his employment subject to medical supervision. The Ministry will continue to bear the cost of this supervision for so long as may be necessary.
Contributory Pensions Act
asked the Minister of Health if he will expedite the inquiries into the claim of Mrs. E. Searle, 61, Cullum Street, Stratford, for an old age pension claim, No. 21,471,172?
Mrs. Searle claimed a widow's pension at the age of 55 in respect of the employment of her husband, who died in February, 1913. It was ascertained, however, that the late Mr. Searle had not been engaged in employment of an insurable nature for five or six years before he died, and the claim accordingly failed because the statutory conditions for the award of a pension were not satisfied. A notice of rejection was sent to Mrs. Searle on 9th May last.
asked the Minister of Health if he will inquire into the circumstances attending the refusal of an old age pension to Mr. W. E. Atkins, of 72, Great Eastern Road, Stratford?
Mr. Atkins' claim for a contributory old age pension failed because he was not an insured person when he attained the age of 65.
asked the Minister of Health the reasons why a pension under the Widows', Orphans', and Old Age Contributory Pensions Act has been refused to Mr. J. Williams, No. 28,375,803?
Mr. Williams' claim for a contributory old age pension was rejected because he was not an insured person when he attained the age of 65.
asked the Minister of Health if he will investigate the circumstances attending the refusal of a pension to Mrs. A. Morfett, of 59, Waddington Street, Stratford?
As stated in the letter written on my behalf to the hon. Member on 23rd January, in reply to his letter of 14th January, Mrs. Morfett's claim for a widow's pension was refused because her husband was not an insured person when he died in August, 1926.
asked the Minister of Health the circumstances under which Mrs. C. Lewis, No. 29,375,452, has been refused a pension under the Widows', Orphans', and Old Age Contributory Pensions Act?
Mrs. Lewis's application for a contributory old age pension was rejected because she was not herself an insured person. As, according to Mrs. Lewis's statement on her application form, her husband will not attain the age of 65 until 27th November, 1934, she cannot become entitled to an old age pension in right of his insurance until that date.
Water Supply (Regional Committees)
asked the Minister of Health whether he will issue a circular from his Department to local authorities encouraging the formation of advisory regional water committees in order to provide all our towns and villages with a pure water supply and to provide work for the unemployed?
A number of regional water committees have already been formed and the Central Advisory Water Committee is now considering where others should be formed. With the supplies of water already available for populated areas, it is not likely that many large new schemes will be required in the immediate future. My right hon. Friend is proposing to issue a circular on rural supplies, which present the greatest difficulty.
Dysynni Valley Drainage Scheme
asked the Minister of Agriculture whether he is aware that a scheme for the River Dysynni, Merioneth, has been prepared by the catchment area, authority and sanctioned by the late Government, with a promise of grant; what progress has been made with the scheme; and whether the Government is now prepared to contribute to the cost?
I am not aware of the scheme referred to in the first part of the question. A scheme was, however, submitted by the Dysynni Valley Drainage Board under the 1926 programme of State-aided land drainage improvement schemes and was approved for grant by the Ministry in March, 1927: this scheme is now nearing completion and the Government has made a grant of 50 per cent towards the cost so far incurred.
Agriculture
Scholae,Ships, Yorkshire
asked the Minister of Agriculture if he will state the number of agricultural scholarships which have been awarded in each of the last five years to the sons or daughters of any agricultural workmen in Yorkshire?
The following table gives the information desired:
| — | 1928. | 1929. | 1930. | 1931. | 1932. |
| Sone | 3 | 5 | 7 | 1 | 1 |
| Daughters | — | — | — | 2 | — |
| Totals | 3 | 5 | 7 | 3 | 1 |
Butter And Cheese Imports
asked the Minister of Agriculture whether he can now make any statement with regard to the negotiations with the Dominions for the voluntary restriction of butter imports; and whether he proposes to extend the scope of the negotiations to cover the question of the voluntary restriction of cheese imports from the Dominions?
As I indicated in the reply I gave to questions by my hon. Friend and others on Thursday last, I am not yet in a position to make a statement.
Police (Government Grants)
asked the Home Secretary the principal headings, and respective amounts, under which the Government grants in respect of police in England and Wales are estimated to show an increase of£157,000 in the year ending 31st March, 1934, over the current year?
The estimate for 1932 was£320,000 below normal owing to a non-recurrent reduction in the amount of grant payable in that year, due to a change in the method of calculating the payments of grant; apart from this adjustment, the estimate for 1933 would have shown a decrease of£163,110 on 1932 in consequence of various measures of economy, including the effect of the second instalment of the reduction in police pay.
Transport
London Traffic (Unfiired Cabs) Regulations
asked the Home Secretary how many prosecutions have taken place under the no-crawling order, which prohibits taximeter-cabs and other motor vehicles being driven at a slow pace in busy streets?
No doubt my hon. Friend has in mind the London Traffic (Unhired Cabs) Regulations, 1927, which apply to motor cabs. Under those Regulations, during the year 1932, there were 273 prosecutions in respect of cabs loitering in the streets scheduled in the Regulations, and 112 prosecutions for stopping in those streets otherwise than on a rank or for the purpose of taking up a passenger.
Selby Toll Bridge
asked the Minister of Transport whether he can give any assurance that the question of the replacement of Selby Toll Bridge by a new bridge will be given immediate consideration as soon as his Department is in a position to give financial assistance to local authorities for schemes of this nature?
The advisability of replacing this toll bridge has to be considered in relation to other questions, such as the possible construction of a by-pass, and in the absence of definite proposals by the responsible local authorities, I am not in a position to form an opinion.
Post Office (Air Mails)
asked the Postmaster-General whether the principle of giving preferential postage rates within the British Empire has been extended to cover air-mail postage rates; whether the same percentage advantage over postal rates to foreign countries is given as by ordinary mail; and, if not, whether he intends in due course to adjust the rates on air-mail letters within the Empire to ensure that such full preference shall be given?
So far as that portion of the rates which does not relate to air transport is concerned, the answer is in the affirmative. The answer to the second and third parts of the question is in the negative.
Unemployment (Brooklands, Selby)
asked the Minister of Labour whether, in view of the representations which have been made by local authorities against the use of Brooklands, Selby, as an Unemployment Exchange, he can now give the assurance that alternative accommodation will be found?
I have been in communication with my hon. and gallant Friend on the subject. As my hon. and gallant Friend knows, I should be very glad if I could give the assurance asked for in the question. No suitable alternative is at present in view, and I' should welcome the assistance of the council in the search for accommodation, which is urgently needed.
Ceylon (Salaries Commission)
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies whether the Ceylon State Council or the Board of Ministers were given any opportunity of considering the report of the salaries commission before receiving his decision with regard to the salaries and conditions of service of officers already serving in the Colony; and, if not, on what grounds his decision was based?
The terim report of the Salaries and Cadres Commission was published in Ceylon in July last, while my despatch on the subject was dated the 14th November. The Board of Ministers had, therefore, ample opportunity for considering the report before my views on it were formed. The report contained proposals fundamentally affecting the conditions of service of officers already serving in the island; and having regard to the special responsibility in regard to such matters which is placed on me by the constitution of Ceylon, I thought it desirable that the Board of Ministers and the State Council should be informed without delay of the general principles from which I was not prepared to deviate.
Fiji (Electoral Roll)
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies the grounds for his refusal to accede to the request made by Indians resident in Fiji for a common electoral roll; and what further steps does he propose to take in the matter?
I understand that the movement for a common electoral roll in Fiji has been supported in the Legislative Council by the Indian Members alone, and that there is no general desire in the Colony for such an amendment of the Constitution. I see no grounds, as at present advised, for further action on my part.
East Africa (Income Tax)
asked the Secretary of State for the Colonies whether the introduction of Income Tax into East Africa is intended as a permanent or temporary measure; and whether its introduction is recommended as part of Imperial policy?
I would refer my hon. Friend to the answer given to the hon. and gallant Member for Berwick (Captain Todd) on the 22nd March in which I stated the reasons for the introduction of Income Tax and the policy which would be followed if and when taxation can be reduced.
League Of Nations Mandates
asked the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs the view of the British Government with regard to the holding of mandates by Powers which have left the League of Nations; and whether this problem in any form has been discussed by the great. Powers?
The question raised by my hon. and gallant Friend is under examination, but I am not in a position to make any statement. The answer to the second part of the question is in the negative.
Russia: British Subjects (Arrests)
asked the Prime Minister whether he will give facilities for a Debate upon the recent arrest of British nationals in. Russia?
Since a statement is to be made in the course of this week I do not consider that a Debate at this juncture would serve any useful, purpose.